JPS6331859Y2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPS6331859Y2
JPS6331859Y2 JP12218683U JP12218683U JPS6331859Y2 JP S6331859 Y2 JPS6331859 Y2 JP S6331859Y2 JP 12218683 U JP12218683 U JP 12218683U JP 12218683 U JP12218683 U JP 12218683U JP S6331859 Y2 JPS6331859 Y2 JP S6331859Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
cutter
ring
sliding contact
milling machine
cutters
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP12218683U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS6031914U (en
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP12218683U priority Critical patent/JPS6031914U/en
Publication of JPS6031914U publication Critical patent/JPS6031914U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPS6331859Y2 publication Critical patent/JPS6331859Y2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 本考案は、開先加工を行う被削材の板厚に対応
してカツタの刃先距離を調整でき、もつて、カツ
タのミリングマシンへの取付に要する時間的ロ
ス、および予備品の管理ならびにコストの低減を
図つたミリングマシン用カツタの改良に関するも
のである。
[Detailed description of the invention] This invention allows the cutting edge distance of the cutter to be adjusted according to the thickness of the workpiece material to be beveled, thereby reducing the time loss required for attaching the cutter to the milling machine. The present invention also relates to improvements in cutters for milling machines with the aim of managing spare parts and reducing costs.

一般に、鋼板等の溶接開先加工に用いられる開
先切削用のサイドカツタは、第1図に示すよう
に、カツタ取付軸1に固定されたカツタ2a,2
bの円周上にサポータ3a〜3cを介して等間隔
で多数保持されたスロアウエイチツプ(以下、チ
ツプという。)4a〜4cにより構成されるとと
もに、第2図に示すように、被削材5の開先6を
加工している。しかしながら、被削材5の板厚が
異なる場合には同一のチツプ4a〜4cの保持状
態では加工ができないため、カツタ取付軸1より
カツタ2a,2bをそのつど取りはずし、チツプ
4a〜4cの取付幅を変更してこれに対処してい
るのが実情である。第1図aは被削材5aが厚板
の場合を、第1図bは被削材5bが薄板の場合を
それぞれ示しているが、前者の場合にはチツプ4
a〜4cの取付幅をW>wとなるように変更しな
ければならず、その変更方法として第1図aに示
す分割型カツタを用い板厚別ライナ7により取付
幅を調整したり、その他、板厚別特別サポータの
使用、シムによる調整も行なわれている。
In general, a side cutter for cutting a bevel used for welding bevel processing of steel plates, etc., as shown in FIG.
It is composed of a large number of throw-away chips (hereinafter referred to as chips) 4a to 4c held at equal intervals on the circumference of part b via supports 3a to 3c, and as shown in FIG. The groove 6 of 5 is being processed. However, if the thickness of the workpiece 5 is different, machining cannot be performed with the same chips 4a to 4c held, so the cutters 2a and 2b are removed from the cutter mounting shaft 1 each time, and the mounting width of the chips 4a to 4c is The reality is that this has been addressed by changing the . Figure 1a shows the case where the workpiece 5a is a thick plate, and Figure 1b shows the case where the workpiece 5b is a thin plate.
The installation width of a to 4c must be changed so that W>w, and the method of changing this is to use the split type cutter shown in Fig. 1a and adjust the installation width with the liner 7 according to the plate thickness, etc. Special supports for each plate thickness are used and adjustments are made using shims.

しかしながら、上記いずれの方法においても、
被削材の板厚が変わるごとにミリングマシンより
クレーンでサイドカツタを取りはずし、調整後、
再び取り付けるのでは調整に時間がかかるととも
に取付精度の点からも問題がある。また、板厚別
の特別サポータやライナ等を多数、調整予備品と
して用意しなければならず、その製造および在庫
の管理に多額のコストを要している。
However, in any of the above methods,
Each time the thickness of the work material changes, the side cutter is removed from the milling machine using a crane, and after adjustment,
If it is reinstalled, it will take time to make adjustments and there will be problems in terms of installation accuracy. In addition, a large number of special supports and liners for different plate thicknesses must be prepared as adjustment spare parts, and a large amount of cost is required for their manufacture and inventory management.

本考案は、かかる実情に鑑み、開先加工を行う
被削材の板厚に対応してカツタの刃先距離を調整
でき、もつて、カツタのミリングマシンへの取付
に要する時間的ロス、および予備品の管理ならび
にコストの低減を図つたミリングマシン用カツタ
を提供せんとするものであつて、その要旨とする
ところは、カツタ取付軸に対し同軸でそれぞれが
対向重合して固定される上開先加工用カツタおよ
び端面、下開先加工用カツタを有するミリングマ
シン用カツタにおいて、前記上開先加工用カツタ
の内側に前記カツタ取付軸と同軸をなすリングを
螺合せしめるとともに、前記端面、下開先加工用
カツタの軸心部に円筒状突起部を上方へ突出せし
める一方、この突起部の外側と前記リングの内側
とを摺接せしめ、更に、前記上開先加工用カツタ
と前記端面、下開先加工用カツタとを結合手段に
より一体結合してなることを特徴とする。
In view of these circumstances, the present invention allows the cutting edge distance of the cutter to be adjusted according to the thickness of the workpiece material to be beveled, thereby reducing the time loss required for attaching the cutter to the milling machine, and reducing the We aim to provide a cutter for milling machines that helps manage product quality and reduce costs.The main point of this is to provide a cutter for milling machines that is capable of managing product quality and reducing costs. In a cutter for a milling machine having a machining cutter, an end face, and a lower bevel cutter, a ring coaxial with the cutter mounting shaft is screwed inside the upper bevel cutter, and a ring coaxial with the cutter mounting shaft is screwed onto the inside of the upper beveling cutter, and A cylindrical protrusion is made to protrude upward from the axial center of the cutter for beveling, and the outside of this protrusion is brought into sliding contact with the inner side of the ring, and the upper bevel cutter and the end face, the lower It is characterized in that it is integrally connected to a beveling cutter by a connecting means.

以下、図面に示した実施例にもとずき、本考案
に係るミリングマシン用カツタについて説明す
る。
EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION Hereinafter, the cutter for a milling machine according to the present invention will be explained based on the embodiment shown in the drawings.

第3図は、本考案に係るネジによる寸法調整式
ミリングマシン用カツタの一実施例を示す分解斜
視図であるが、端面および下開先を加工するカツ
タ12bはカツタ取付軸11に固定されるととも
に、円筒状の突起部12b′がその中心に形成さ
れ、この突起部12b′の外側は後述する上開先を
加工するカツタ12aの内側と螺合するリング1
8の内側が摺接するようになつている。カツタ1
2bの円周上には、サポータ14bに保持された
チツプ13bおよびサポータ14cに保持された
チツプ13cが等間隔で多数設けられている。ま
た、リング18の外側と螺合し、カツタ12bと
同軸の上開先を加工するカツタ12aの円周上に
もサポータ14aに保持されたチツプ13aが等
間隔で多数設けられるとともに上面には複数個の
ボルト孔19aが垂直方向に貫通して穿設され、
このボルト孔19aと合致するようにカツタ12
bの上面にもねじ孔19bが同数あけられてい
る。
FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing an embodiment of the size-adjustable milling machine cutter according to the present invention, in which the cutter 12b for processing the end face and lower groove is fixed to the cutter mounting shaft 11. At the same time, a cylindrical protrusion 12b' is formed at its center, and the outer side of this protrusion 12b' is a ring 1 that is screwed into the inner side of a cutter 12a for machining the upper bevel, which will be described later.
The inside of 8 is designed to make sliding contact. Katsuta 1
A large number of chips 13b held by a supporter 14b and a large number of chips 13c held by a supporter 14c are provided at equal intervals on the circumference of the chip 2b. Further, a large number of chips 13a held by a supporter 14a are provided at equal intervals on the circumference of the cutter 12a which is threadedly engaged with the outside of the ring 18 and processes the upper bevel coaxially with the cutter 12b. bolt holes 19a are perforated in the vertical direction,
Cut the cutter 12 so that it matches this bolt hole 19a.
The same number of screw holes 19b are also drilled on the top surface of b.

本考案の特徴は、同一軸心を有するカツタ12
aと12bとの間にリング18を設けた点であ
り、リング18の外側には外径ねじ18′が、内
側にはリング摺接部18″がそれぞれ設けられ、
外径ねじ18′はカツタ12aの内径ねじ12
a′に螺合するとともに、リング摺接部18″はカ
ツタ12bの円筒状の突起部12b′と摺接するよ
うになつている。なお、20は孔付ボルトであ
り、中間部は摺接部20′を有してカツタ12a
におけるボルト孔19aの摺接部19a′と摺接す
るとともに、下端部はカツタ12bのねじ孔19
bに螺合するようになつている。この孔付ボルト
20、ボルト孔19a、ねじ孔19b等が上下の
カツタ12a,12bの結合手段を構成してい
る。
The feature of this invention is that the cutter 12 has the same axis.
A ring 18 is provided between a and 12b, and an outer diameter thread 18' is provided on the outside of the ring 18, and a ring sliding contact portion 18'' is provided on the inside.
The outer diameter thread 18' is the inner diameter thread 12 of the cutter 12a.
a', and the ring sliding contact part 18'' comes into sliding contact with the cylindrical protrusion 12b' of the cutter 12b. Reference numeral 20 is a bolt with a hole, and the middle part is the sliding contact part 18''. 20' and the cutter 12a
The lower end is in sliding contact with the sliding contact portion 19a' of the bolt hole 19a, and the lower end is in sliding contact with the screw hole 19 of the cutter 12b.
It is designed to be screwed into b. The bolt 20 with a hole, the bolt hole 19a, the screw hole 19b, etc. constitute means for connecting the upper and lower cutters 12a, 12b.

第4図aは薄板状の被削材15aを開先加工す
る場合を示したものであるが、まず、カツタ12
aの内径ねじ12a′にリング18の外径ねじ1
8′を合致させ、カツタ12aの下面とリング1
8の下面が一致するまでリング18を回転させて
螺入する。ついで、カツタ12bの突起部12
b′にカツタ12aと一体となつたリング18の摺
接部18″を嵌め入れ、カツタ12aと12bを
図示したように対向して重合し、孔付ボルト20
により締め合わせ、一体となつたサイドカツタと
してミリングマシンの取付軸11に取付けられ
る。
FIG. 4a shows a case where a thin plate-shaped workpiece 15a is grooved.
Attach the outer diameter thread 1 of the ring 18 to the inner diameter thread 12a' of a.
8' and the lower surface of the cutter 12a and the ring 1.
Rotate and screw the ring 18 until the bottom surfaces of the rings 8 and 8 are aligned. Next, the protrusion 12 of the cutter 12b
The sliding portion 18'' of the ring 18 that is integrated with the cutter 12a is fitted into b', and the cutters 12a and 12b are opposed and overlapped as shown, and the bolt 20 with a hole is
The side cutters are tightened together and attached to the mounting shaft 11 of the milling machine as an integrated side cutter.

一方、厚板状の被削材15bの開先加工を行な
う場合には、第4図bに示すように、リング18
を回転させ、カツタ12aと12bとの間に間隙
17をつくることにより行なわれる。すなわち隙
間17は加工される被削材15bの板厚により設
定されるが、まず、孔付ボルト20を緩めリング
18を螺入した方向に回転すると、カツタ12b
の突起部12b′とリング摺接部18″は摺動し、
カツタ12aの内径ねじ12a′とリング18の外
径ねじ18′の螺入にしたがつてカツタ12aに
穿孔されている摺接部19a′とカツタ12bのね
じ孔19bより緩められている孔付ボルト20の
摺接部20′が摺動しながらカツタ12aは上方
に押し上げられて隙間17が形成される。このと
き、カツタ12aは複数の緩められた孔付ボルト
20によりカツタ12bに固定されているのでリ
ング18の回転に追動することはない。したがつ
て、被削材15bの板厚に適応した角度だけリン
グ18を回転させると必要とされるカツタ12a
の移動量が形成される。
On the other hand, when beveling a thick plate-shaped work material 15b, as shown in FIG. 4b, the ring 18
This is done by rotating the cutters 12a and 12b to create a gap 17 between them. That is, the gap 17 is set depending on the thickness of the workpiece 15b to be machined. First, when the hole bolt 20 is loosened and the ring 18 is rotated in the direction in which it is screwed in, the cutter 12b
The protrusion 12b' and the ring sliding contact part 18'' slide,
As the inner diameter thread 12a' of the cutter 12a and the outer diameter thread 18' of the ring 18 are screwed together, the sliding contact portion 19a' drilled in the cutter 12a and the bolt with a hole are loosened from the threaded hole 19b of the cutter 12b. The cutter 12a is pushed upward while the sliding contact portion 20' of the cutter 20 is slid, and a gap 17 is formed. At this time, since the cutter 12a is fixed to the cutter 12b by the plurality of loosened hole bolts 20, the cutter 12a does not follow the rotation of the ring 18. Therefore, if the ring 18 is rotated by an angle appropriate to the thickness of the workpiece 15b, the required cutter 12a
The amount of movement is formed.

なお、リング18の回転角度は、計算式 カツタ12aの移動量(17)=(リング18の回転角
度)×(ねじピツチ)×1/360 で算出される。したがつて、たとえば、ねじピツ
チ10mmの場合にリング18を90゜回転させれば2.5
mm、180゜回転させれば5mmのカツタ12aの移動
量が得られることになる。
The rotation angle of the ring 18 is calculated by the following formula: Movement amount of the cutter 12a (17) = (rotation angle of the ring 18) x (screw pitch) x 1/360. Therefore, for example, if the thread pitch is 10 mm and the ring 18 is rotated 90 degrees, it will be 2.5 mm.
If the cutter 12a is rotated by 180 degrees, the amount of movement of the cutter 12a will be 5 mm.

また、リング18の回転手段としては、レン
チ、スパナ等による慣用手段が採用される。例え
ば、リング18表面に複数の穴を等間隔であけて
おき、そのうちの二つの穴にレンチの二つの爪も
しくはピンを差し込んで回す方法などである。
Further, as a means for rotating the ring 18, a conventional means such as a wrench, a spanner, etc. is employed. For example, a plurality of holes are drilled at equal intervals on the surface of the ring 18, and two claws or pins of a wrench are inserted into two of the holes and turned.

以上、図面に示した実施例にもとずいて説明し
たように、本考案に係るミリングマシン用カツタ
によれば、カツタを取りはずすことなくリングを
回転させるだけで簡単にカツタの移動量を得るこ
とができ、寸法調整を高精度に行なうことができ
るとともに、従来のようにサポータ等の取り替え
に要する時間を短縮することができる。また、板
厚別の特殊サポータ、ライナ、シム等の予備部品
を予め用意する必要がなく、コストの低減をも企
図することができる。
As described above based on the embodiment shown in the drawings, according to the cutter for a milling machine according to the present invention, the amount of movement of the cutter can be easily obtained by simply rotating the ring without removing the cutter. This makes it possible to perform dimensional adjustment with high precision, and also to reduce the time required to replace supports and the like as in the conventional case. Furthermore, there is no need to prepare in advance spare parts such as special supports, liners, shims, etc. for different plate thicknesses, and it is possible to reduce costs.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は従来の開先切削用のサイドカツタを示
す側断面図で、aは厚板切削、bは薄板切削をそ
れぞれ示している。また、第2図は被削板におけ
る開先加工の説明図、第3図は本考案に係るミリ
ングマシン用カツタの一実施例を示す分解斜視
図、第4図は本考案に係るカツタの断面図で、a
は薄板状、bは厚板状の被削材を加工する場合を
示している。 図面中、11はカツタ取付軸、12a,12b
はカツタ、12a′は内径ねじ、12b′は突起部、
13a〜13cはサポータ、14a〜14cはチ
ツプ、15a,15bは被削材、17は間隙、1
8はリング、18′は外径ねじ、18″はリング摺
接部、19aはボルト孔、19a′は摺接部、19
aはねじ孔、20は孔付ボルト、20′は摺接部
である。
FIG. 1 is a side sectional view showing a conventional side cutter for cutting a groove, in which "a" shows cutting of a thick plate, and "b" shows cutting of a thin plate. In addition, Fig. 2 is an explanatory diagram of bevel processing on a workpiece plate, Fig. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing an embodiment of the cutter for a milling machine according to the present invention, and Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the cutter according to the present invention. In the figure, a
indicates the case where a thin plate-shaped work material is machined, and b indicates the case where a thick plate-shaped work material is machined. In the drawing, 11 is the cutter mounting shaft, 12a, 12b
is a cutter, 12a' is an internal thread, 12b' is a protrusion,
13a to 13c are supports, 14a to 14c are chips, 15a and 15b are work materials, 17 is a gap, 1
8 is a ring, 18' is an outer diameter screw, 18'' is a ring sliding contact part, 19a is a bolt hole, 19a' is a sliding contact part, 19
a is a screw hole, 20 is a bolt with a hole, and 20' is a sliding contact portion.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] カツタ取付軸に対し同軸でそれぞれが対向重合
して固定される上開先加工用カツタおよび端面、
下開先加工用カツタを有するミリングマシン用カ
ツタにおいて、前記上開先加工用カツタの内側に
前記カツタ取付軸と同軸をなすリングを螺合せし
めるとともに、前記端面、下開先加工用カツタの
軸心部に円筒状突起部を上方へ突出せしめる一
方、この突起部の外側と前記リングの内側とを摺
接せしめ、更に、前記上開先加工用カツタと前記
端面、下開先加工用カツタとを結合手段により一
体結合してなることを特徴とするミリングマシン
用カツタ。
Top beveling cutters and end surfaces that are fixed coaxially to the cutter mounting shaft and are mutually overlapping each other,
In a cutter for a milling machine having a cutter for lower bevel processing, a ring coaxial with the cutter mounting shaft is screwed onto the inside of the cutter for upper bevel processing, and the shaft of the cutter for lower bevel processing is attached to the end face. A cylindrical protrusion is made to protrude upward from the core, while the outside of the protrusion is brought into sliding contact with the inside of the ring, and the cutter for upper bevel, the end face, and the cutter for lower bevel are provided. A cutter for a milling machine, characterized in that the cutters are integrally joined by a joining means.
JP12218683U 1983-08-08 1983-08-08 cutter for milling machine Granted JPS6031914U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP12218683U JPS6031914U (en) 1983-08-08 1983-08-08 cutter for milling machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP12218683U JPS6031914U (en) 1983-08-08 1983-08-08 cutter for milling machine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6031914U JPS6031914U (en) 1985-03-04
JPS6331859Y2 true JPS6331859Y2 (en) 1988-08-25

Family

ID=30279381

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP12218683U Granted JPS6031914U (en) 1983-08-08 1983-08-08 cutter for milling machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6031914U (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01252302A (en) * 1988-03-31 1989-10-09 Mitsubishi Metal Corp Beveled cutter
DE102011105033A1 (en) * 2011-06-20 2012-12-20 Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag Device for the back processing of book blocks

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS6031914U (en) 1985-03-04

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