JPS63317187A - Washing machine - Google Patents
Washing machineInfo
- Publication number
- JPS63317187A JPS63317187A JP62153318A JP15331887A JPS63317187A JP S63317187 A JPS63317187 A JP S63317187A JP 62153318 A JP62153318 A JP 62153318A JP 15331887 A JP15331887 A JP 15331887A JP S63317187 A JPS63317187 A JP S63317187A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- tank
- washing
- stirring blade
- washing machine
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 title claims description 70
- 235000019589 hardness Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 36
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011086 high cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000386 athletic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Main Body Construction Of Washing Machines And Laundry Dryers (AREA)
- Accessory Of Washing/Drying Machine, Commercial Washing/Drying Machine, Other Washing/Drying Machine (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は、一般家庭用洗たく機に係り、特に洗たく槽内
に第2の洗たく槽を備えたものに関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a washing machine for general household use, and particularly to one provided with a second washing tank within the washing tank.
従来、洗たく槽内に第2の洗たく槽を設けたものは、特
開昭60−58195号や、実公昭51−9816号等
により提案されていた。Conventionally, devices in which a second washing tank is provided within the washing tank have been proposed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 60-58195, Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 51-9816, and the like.
しかしこれら従来技術は、洗たく槽内に第2の羽根を備
えた第2の補助槽を設けるという原理的な提案に過ぎず
、具体的に実施する上で下記に示すような多くの欠点を
有していた。However, these conventional techniques are only proposals based on the principle of providing a second auxiliary tank equipped with a second blade within the washing tank, and have many drawbacks as shown below in concrete implementation. Was.
1、第2の槽の固定法及び着脱性に対し、水平方向の明
確な位置決めの目安がなく、着脱性が悪い。また機種の
シリーズ化として、第2の槽の無い機種で、固定部の痕
跡がそのまま残り、商品価値がない。1. With regard to the fixing method and ease of attachment and detachment of the second tank, there is no clear guideline for positioning it in the horizontal direction, and the ease of attachment and detachment is poor. Also, as a series of models, there is a model without a second tank, and the traces of the fixing part remain, so it has no commercial value.
2、注水すすぎ時、オーバーフロー口を途中に設けであ
るが、このため第2の槽の有効深さが小さくなり、洗た
く容量が少ない、また金型製作上も、スライド方式とな
り型構造も複雑となる。2. When rinsing with water, an overflow port is provided in the middle, but because of this, the effective depth of the second tank is small, and the washing capacity is small.In addition, the mold structure is complicated due to the sliding method when manufacturing the mold. Become.
更にオーバーフロ一時の溢水量が目視で確認できず、流
量の目安がない。Furthermore, the amount of water that overflows cannot be visually confirmed, and there is no guideline for the flow rate.
3、第1の羽根と第2の羽根の連結で双方の軸芯が合わ
ないと回転が不連続となり布動きや洗浄性能の点で規定
の性能が得られぬばかりか、磁気的、あるいは流体的な
結合では、伝達トルクが比較的小さく、第2の羽根によ
る洗浄作用に大きな限界がある。3. If the axes of the first and second blades are not aligned, the rotation will be discontinuous and not only will the specified performance in terms of cloth movement and cleaning performance not be obtained, but also magnetic or fluid In this type of connection, the transmitted torque is relatively small, and there is a large limit to the cleaning action of the second blade.
4、第2の槽の内容積は、第1の槽及び、同時に上下で
洗たくする際の容量から比較的小さくなる。このため第
2の槽内での洗浄力には限度があり、運動用の白ソック
スの頑固な汚れや1作業用軍手等の小物洗い時には満足
の行く洗浄性能が得られない。4. The internal volume of the second tank is relatively smaller than that of the first tank and the capacity when washing the upper and lower parts at the same time. For this reason, the cleaning power in the second tank is limited, and satisfactory cleaning performance cannot be obtained when washing small items such as stubborn stains on white sports socks or work gloves for work.
5、第2の槽内の排水は第1槽内へ排水されるため、第
1槽内で比較的汚れの少ない物、第2の槽内で汚れの多
い物を洗っている場合、洗たく液の再使用の点に不満が
残る。5. The wastewater in the second tank is drained into the first tank, so if you are washing relatively clean items in the first tank and items with a lot of dirt in the second tank, the washing liquid There remains dissatisfaction with the reuse of
6、第2の槽を取り外した際に、外壁から水がしたたっ
て床をぬらす。6. When the second tank was removed, water dripped from the outer wall and wet the floor.
本発明の目的は、以上述べて来たような従来技術での欠
点をなくし、完全に同時分は洗い、同時分けすすぎが可
能で、従来の洗たく機では汚れ落ちに不満の多かった白
ソックスの頑固な汚れもきれいに落ちる高洗浄性能を有
した、しかも実用的な点でも第2の槽の着脱性を大幅に
向上させた洗たく機を提供する点にある。The purpose of the present invention is to eliminate the drawbacks of the conventional technology as described above, and to make it possible to completely wash and rinse items at the same time. To provide a washing machine which has a high cleaning performance that can cleanly remove even the most dirty dirt, and which also greatly improves the ease of attaching and detaching a second tank from a practical point of view.
上記目的は、第2の槽の第1への固定を、別体による着
脱自在なハンガーを構成し、第2の槽上面フランジに一
対のU字状の凹部をオーバーフロー口として形成し、第
2の槽上面をおおう形で着脱自在な、しかも高さを複数
段に調整固定可能な抑え板を構成し、第1の羽根の中空
筒体上端と、第2の羽根軸下端のカップリングを各々雌
雄のスプラインで構成し、第2の槽の排水路を第1の槽
の開放された外部排水路へ導く構成とし、第2の槽底に
着脱自在の水受皿を構成することにより達成される。The above purpose is to fix the second tank to the first by configuring a separate detachable hanger, forming a pair of U-shaped recesses as overflow ports in the upper flange of the second tank, and A restraining plate that covers the top surface of the tank and is detachable and whose height can be adjusted and fixed in multiple stages is configured, and the holding plate connects the coupling between the upper end of the hollow cylindrical body of the first blade and the lower end of the second blade shaft. This is achieved by constructing male and female splines, guiding the drainage channel of the second tank to the open external drainage channel of the first tank, and configuring a removable water tray on the bottom of the second tank. .
以下、本発明の害施例を二槽式洗たく機を例にして図面
により説明する
第1図に於て、二槽式洗たく機は、鋼板製の外枠1と、
この外枠1を載置する合成樹脂製のベース2と、外枠1
内に収納する合成樹脂製の洗たく槽3と、この洗たく槽
3と一体に形成し、かつ外枠1内に収納する水受槽4と
、この水受槽4内に収納した脱水槽5と、洗たく槽3の
底部中央に設けた主羽根6と主羽根6の駆動源となる洗
たくモータ7と、脱水槽5の駆動源となる脱水モータ8
と、外枠1上方に洗たく槽3及び水受槽4の上方開口縁
を利用して設けられた、洗たく、すすぎ。Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be explained with reference to the drawings using a two-tank washing machine as an example. In Fig. 1, the two-tank washing machine has an outer frame 1 made of a steel plate,
A base 2 made of synthetic resin on which this outer frame 1 is placed, and an outer frame 1
A washing tank 3 made of synthetic resin housed inside, a water receiving tank 4 formed integrally with this washing tank 3 and housed in the outer frame 1, a dewatering tank 5 housed inside this water receiving tank 4, and a washing tank 3. A main blade 6 provided at the center of the bottom of the tank 3, a washing motor 7 serving as a drive source for the main blade 6, and a dehydration motor 8 serving as a drive source for the dehydration tank 5.
A washing and rinsing device is provided above the outer frame 1 using the upper opening edges of the washing tank 3 and the water receiving tank 4.
脱水、排水等の各動作を制御する操作パネル9とを備え
ている。It is equipped with an operation panel 9 for controlling various operations such as dehydration and drainage.
洗たく槽3の中央底部には、下端に従動プーリ10を軸
支した減速機11が固定され、その上端の出力軸に、そ
の中央に上方へ突出した中空筒体12を有した前記主羽
根6が軸支され、中空筒体12の上端にはキャップ13
が装着されている。A reducer 11 having a driven pulley 10 pivotally supported at its lower end is fixed to the center bottom of the washing tank 3, and the main blade 6 has a hollow cylindrical body 12 projecting upwardly at its center on its output shaft at its upper end. is pivotally supported, and a cap 13 is attached to the upper end of the hollow cylindrical body 12.
is installed.
また前記従動プーリ10は、前記洗たくモータ7上方に
軸支された駆動プーリ14とベル1−15により連結さ
れ、前記洗たくモータ7の回転が主羽根6に伝達され、
通常の洗たく、すすぎ作用を行うようになっている。Further, the driven pulley 10 is connected by a bell 1-15 to a driving pulley 14 that is pivotally supported above the washing motor 7, and the rotation of the washing motor 7 is transmitted to the main blade 6.
It performs normal washing and rinsing functions.
一方、洗たく槽3の上方には第2図に示すように、上方
を開口した第2の洗たく槽16が構成され上部フランジ
17下端が洗たく槽3上部内縁に設けられた水飛散防止
用の内フランジ18下面、及び水受槽4上部開口部をお
おう形で設けられた水受カバー19の左端下面に各々止
めネジ20により着脱自在に設けられたハンガー21と
当接することにより第3図にも示すよう、下方及び回転
方向が固定されている。また上部フランジ17上には、
第4図にも示すように部分的に対向する位置にU字状の
切欠部22が、また第2の槽16を着脱、あるいは移動
する際に使用する把手23が軸支されている。On the other hand, above the washing tank 3, as shown in FIG. 3 by coming into contact with hangers 21 which are removably provided with set screws 20 on the lower surface of the flange 18 and the lower surface of the left end of the water receiver cover 19 provided to cover the upper opening of the water receiver tank 4. Thus, the downward direction and rotational direction are fixed. Moreover, on the upper flange 17,
As shown in FIG. 4, U-shaped notches 22 are partially opposed to each other, and a handle 23 used for attaching, detaching, or moving the second tank 16 is pivotally supported.
第2の槽16の中央底部には、第2の羽根24を軸支す
るための軸受25がナツト26により固定され、その下
端には、前記キャップ13内に挿入して主羽根6の回転
が伝達できるよう、カップリング27が第5図にも示す
ようその下端は第2の槽下端より出張らぬ形で軸支され
ている。キャップ13とカップリング27の連結部の形
状は。A bearing 25 for pivotally supporting the second blade 24 is fixed to the center bottom of the second tank 16 by a nut 26, and a bearing 25 is inserted into the cap 13 at the lower end to prevent rotation of the main blade 6. To enable transmission, the lower end of the coupling 27 is pivoted so as not to protrude from the lower end of the second tank, as shown in FIG. What is the shape of the connecting portion between the cap 13 and the coupling 27?
第6〜7図に示すようにキャップ13の内周面とカップ
リング27外周面に形成したスプラインにより構成され
ており、キャップ13へのカップリング27の挿入及び
スプライン部のかみ込みがスムーズなよう双方の嵌合寸
法に適切な隙間を有し。As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, it is composed of splines formed on the inner circumferential surface of the cap 13 and the outer circumferential surface of the coupling 27, so that the insertion of the coupling 27 into the cap 13 and the engagement of the spline portion are smooth. There is an appropriate gap for both fitting dimensions.
キャップ13のスプライン凸部の上端及びカップリング
27のスプライン凸部の下端は滑らかな斜面で終止する
よう構成されている。又、カップリング27とキャップ
13は硬度の異なる材料で構成されているため、装着時
のすベリも良い。尚、このスプラインの歯数は、伝達ト
ルクに対する歯元のねじり強度を確保する範囲内で、最
多数としている。尚、キャップ13と中空筒体12の結
合も上記と同様な構成となっている。また第2の槽16
の内周下方には、洗たく時の摩擦作用を助長する多数の
突条28が形成されている。The upper end of the spline protrusion of the cap 13 and the lower end of the spline protrusion of the coupling 27 are configured to terminate with a smooth slope. Furthermore, since the coupling 27 and the cap 13 are made of materials with different hardnesses, they can be easily installed. The number of teeth of this spline is set to the maximum within a range that ensures the torsional strength of the tooth base against the transmitted torque. The connection between the cap 13 and the hollow cylinder 12 is also similar to that described above. Also, the second tank 16
A large number of protrusions 28 are formed on the lower inner circumference of the washing machine to promote friction during washing.
次に第2の槽16の一画には排水機構部29が形成され
、最下部の排水口30からの排水は、第8図に示すよう
、連結ホース31により洗たく槽3内へは排水しない構
成となっている。排水機構部29内には、排水弁32.
弁押バネ33.操作レバー34が設けられ、操作レバー
34を上下することにより、排水の切換えが行えるよう
になっており、これらは排水フィルター35によりカバ
ーされている。Next, a drainage mechanism section 29 is formed in one section of the second tank 16, and the drainage from the drain port 30 at the bottom is not drained into the washing tank 3 through a connecting hose 31, as shown in FIG. The structure is as follows. Inside the drainage mechanism section 29, there is a drainage valve 32.
Valve push spring 33. An operating lever 34 is provided, and by moving the operating lever 34 up and down, drainage can be switched, and these are covered by a drainage filter 35.
次に排水フィルター35及び第2の槽16の壁面には複
数の凹部36が形成され、ここに係合する形で中央に透
孔37を有する抑え板38が設けられている。抑え板3
8の下面には第2の槽16と同様、多数の突条39が設
けられ、また外周には、対向する位置に抑え板38と一
体形成された固定突起4o、及び可動突起41が設けら
れ、一方の可動突起41は、操作フック42と操作バネ
43により前後方向に可動するよう構成されている。Next, a plurality of recesses 36 are formed on the walls of the drain filter 35 and the second tank 16, and a restraining plate 38 having a through hole 37 in the center is provided to engage with the recesses 36. Holding board 3
Similar to the second tank 16, a large number of protrusions 39 are provided on the lower surface of the tank 8, and a fixed protrusion 4o and a movable protrusion 41, which are integrally formed with a restraining plate 38, are provided on the outer periphery at opposing positions. , one movable protrusion 41 is configured to be movable in the front-rear direction by an operating hook 42 and an operating spring 43.
更に第9図に示すように、第2の槽16底面には、中央
が上方に突出し、外周に上向きのフランジを有する水受
皿44が固定されている。Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 9, a water tray 44 is fixed to the bottom surface of the second tank 16, the center of which projects upward, and the outer periphery of which has an upward flange.
以上の構成により、第2の槽16を取付けて洗たくを行
う操作を説明する。With the above configuration, the operation of attaching the second tank 16 and washing it will be explained.
まず把手23を持ち、第2の槽16を洗たく槽3内にセ
ットする。この際ハンガー21と第2の槽16の上部フ
ランジ17を位置決めの目安としてセットする。これに
よりキャップ13内にカップリング27が挿入され、第
2の羽根24の回転抵抗が極めて小さいため前述したよ
うに双方のスプライン突部の滑らかな斜面に案内されて
、第2の羽根24が回転し、スムーズにかみ合うことに
なる。また万一双方のスプライン凸部中心部が一致して
も、第2の羽根24を軽く回すことによりスムーズにか
み合わせることができる。次に、操作パネル9の底部に
設けられた給水吐出口45がら給水された水が切欠部2
2から第2の槽16内へ給水される。この後操作パネル
9上の水流セレクトスイッチ46をセットし、洗たくタ
イマー47を回すことにより洗たく作用が行われる。こ
の際水流セレクトスイッチ46は、主羽根6と第2の羽
根24の大きさ、形状、洗たく槽3と第2の槽16の大
きさ、形状、洗たく物の種類等の違いにより、各々最適
な水流が選択できるようになっている。また第2の槽1
6内周下方に設けた多数の突条28により洗たく物の回
動抵抗が上部と下部で異なるため、洗たく物の上下入れ
換わりが促進され、洗いムラが少なくなる。また注水す
すぎの際は、第2の槽16上部の切欠部22の一方から
注水し、他方から溢水するようになる。このため注水側
では注水された清水の逆流防止ができ、水のムダが防止
でき、また溢水側でも溢水が整流されるため、注水量調
節の目安が明瞭になるばかりか、ムダ水の目安にもなる
。更に切欠部22により、上部フランジ17の剛性、デ
ザイン、商品価値を向上することもできる。更に第10
図に示すように、切欠部22は把手23をつかむ際手が
かりにもなるため取扱い性が向上する。First, hold the handle 23 and set the second tank 16 in the washing tank 3. At this time, the hanger 21 and the upper flange 17 of the second tank 16 are set as a guide for positioning. As a result, the coupling 27 is inserted into the cap 13, and since the rotational resistance of the second blade 24 is extremely small, the second blade 24 is guided by the smooth slopes of both spline protrusions as described above, and the second blade 24 rotates. This will result in smooth engagement. Furthermore, even if the centers of both spline convex portions coincide, they can be smoothly engaged by lightly rotating the second blade 24. Next, the water supplied through the water supply outlet 45 provided at the bottom of the operation panel 9 flows into the notch 2.
2 into the second tank 16. Thereafter, by setting the water flow select switch 46 on the operation panel 9 and turning the washing timer 47, the washing action is performed. At this time, the water flow selection switch 46 is set to the optimum one depending on the size and shape of the main blade 6 and the second blade 24, the size and shape of the washing tank 3 and the second tank 16, the type of items to be washed, etc. Water flow can be selected. Also, the second tank 1
6. Since the rotational resistance of the object to be washed differs between the upper and lower parts due to the large number of protrusions 28 provided on the lower inner periphery, it is facilitated to change the upper and lower parts of the object to be washed, thereby reducing uneven washing. Also, when rinsing with water, water is poured from one side of the notch 22 at the top of the second tank 16, and water overflows from the other side. Therefore, on the water injection side, the backflow of fresh water injected can be prevented and water wastage can be prevented.Also, on the overflow side, overflow water is rectified, so not only can the guideline for adjusting the amount of water injection be clear, but also the guideline for wasting water can be prevented. It will also happen. Furthermore, the notch 22 can also improve the rigidity, design, and commercial value of the upper flange 17. Furthermore, the 10th
As shown in the figure, the notch 22 also serves as a handhold when grasping the handle 23, thereby improving handling.
次に、通常の洗たくでは落ちない汚れ1例えば運動用の
白ソックス、小児の衣類のドロ汚れ2作業用軍手等の頑
固な汚れは、一般的に労力をかけて手洗いで処理してい
るのが実情である。これに対し本発明の抑え板38を第
2の槽16内にセットすることにより、衣類は第11図
に示すように第2の羽根24と抑え板38の多数の突条
39、更に第2の槽16の多数の突条28により、連続
的に摩擦、屈伸、衝撃等の機械作用を受け、常に第2の
羽根24の表面に存在し続ける。従って従来の洗たく機
での洗浄作用の効果は大幅に向上する。尚、主羽根6と
第2の羽根24との結合は、機械的、に伝達トルクの大
きいスプライン結合であるため、従来技術のように空転
したり、伝達力が弱いという点は全くない。第12図に
本発明の洗浄効果を示す。これによっても本発明の洗浄
効果の大きさが分かる。また前述した水流セレクトスイ
ッチ46を最適に選び、抑え板38の高さを衣類の量に
応じて、最適高さに調節することにより。Next, stains that cannot be removed by regular washing (1) For example, stubborn stains such as white athletic socks, dirt on children's clothes, (2) work gloves, etc., are generally removed by hand washing, which takes a lot of effort. This is the reality. On the other hand, by setting the restraining plate 38 of the present invention in the second tank 16, the clothes are separated by the second blade 24 and the numerous protrusions 39 of the restraining plate 38, as shown in FIG. Due to the large number of protrusions 28 of the tank 16, it is continuously subjected to mechanical effects such as friction, bending and stretching, and impact, so that it always remains on the surface of the second blade 24. Therefore, the effectiveness of the cleaning action in conventional washing machines is greatly improved. The connection between the main blade 6 and the second blade 24 is a spline connection that mechanically has a large transmission torque, so there is no idling or weak transmission force as in the prior art. FIG. 12 shows the cleaning effect of the present invention. This also shows the magnitude of the cleaning effect of the present invention. Further, by optimally selecting the water flow select switch 46 described above and adjusting the height of the restraining plate 38 to the optimal height according to the amount of clothing.
洗浄力は更に向上させることができる。前記抑えjij
i38を使用しない時は、第13図、に示すよう洗たく
槽3の上端フランジ部、また水がしたたる場合は、図示
はしないが、第2の槽16に上部フランジ17に操作フ
ック42を利用して掛けることにより床面をぬらす心配
がなく、取扱い性は更に向上する。The cleaning power can be further improved. said restraint
When the i38 is not in use, use the operating hook 42 on the upper flange 17 of the washing tank 3, as shown in Fig. 13, or on the upper flange 17 of the second tank 16 (not shown) if water drips. By hanging it upright, you don't have to worry about getting the floor wet, which further improves handling.
また第2の槽16を床面等に置く場合、カップリング2
7の下端は、第2の槽16の最下面より上方にあるため
、第2の槽16の安定が良く、またカップリング27下
端を傷付けたり、軸受25に無理な外力が加わって破損
するというような不具合を防止できるので、信頼が向上
する。In addition, when placing the second tank 16 on the floor etc., the coupling 2
Since the lower end of the coupling 27 is located above the lowest surface of the second tank 16, the stability of the second tank 16 is good, and the lower end of the coupling 27 may be damaged or the bearing 25 may be damaged due to excessive external force. Since such defects can be prevented, reliability is improved.
また、第2の槽16内の排水は、別管路で洗たく槽3内
に排水しない構成となっているため、下の洗たく槽3内
で比較的汚れの少ないものを洗たくしている場合も、洗
たく液を必要以上に汚すことがないので、洗たく液の再
使用が計れ、節水効果が大きい。更に第14図のように
本体排水管路45の途中で連結し、詳細は図示しないが
操作パネル9のコック切換つまみ46の回転角度により
、洗たく槽3のみの排水、第2槽16のみの排水、双方
同時排水を選、択切換可能としたものである。In addition, since the drainage in the second tank 16 is configured so that it is not drained into the washing tank 3 through a separate pipe, there may be cases where you want to wash relatively clean items in the washing tank 3 below. Since the washing liquid is not contaminated more than necessary, the washing liquid can be reused and the water saving effect is large. Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 14, the main body drain pipe 45 is connected in the middle, and although the details are not shown, depending on the rotation angle of the cock switching knob 46 on the operation panel 9, the water can be drained only from the washing tank 3 or only the second tank 16. , it is possible to select and switch between simultaneous drainage on both sides.
これにより、外部排水ホースは1本となるので取扱い性
が向上する。更に第15図は、第2の槽16の排水を水
受槽4内に案内したものである。This reduces the number of external drainage hoses to one, improving ease of handling. Furthermore, FIG. 15 shows the drainage from the second tank 16 being guided into the water receiving tank 4.
これにより、排管構成が単純となるため、コスト低減を
計ることができる。This simplifies the configuration of the exhaust pipe, which can reduce costs.
また、第16図に示すように、洗たく、すすぎ中に溢水
した水が第2の槽16の外壁に付着したまま取外して床
面に置く場合、水受皿44によりこれらの水滴が受けら
れるため、床面をぬらす心配がなく、取扱性が向上する
。更に第17図に示すように、水受皿44を別体とする
ことにより、下の洗たく槽3と第2の槽16で洗たく、
すすぎを同時に行った際に飛散した水速が付着したまま
取外しても、別体の水受皿28上に置くことにより、置
場所が水でぬれるのを防止できるため、取扱い性は更に
向上する。Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 16, when the second tank 16 is removed and placed on the floor while overflowing water adheres to the outer wall of the second tank 16 during washing or rinsing, the water tray 44 can catch these water droplets. There is no need to worry about getting the floor wet, making it easier to handle. Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 17, by making the water tray 44 separate, it is possible to wash in the lower washing tank 3 and the second tank 16.
Even if it is removed with the water scattered during rinsing being carried out at the same time, by placing it on a separate water tray 28, the place where it is placed can be prevented from getting wet with water, so that the ease of handling is further improved.
また本発明によれば、下方の洗たく4!3と上方の第2
の槽が全く独立した洗浄機能を有しているため、洗たく
、すすぎが各々独立して行えるばがりか、上下で洗たく
、すすぎの同時進行も行え、従来、2度、3度と続けて
分は洗っていた洗たく物を同時に処理することができる
ため、日常の家事、育児に追われる主婦にとっての効果
は多大である。また本発明によれば、下着、ハンカチ等
の小物類のみを洗う場合、大容量の洗たく槽3内で洗た
くするのではなく、比較的小容量の第2の槽16内で洗
たくが可能であり1節水9節洗剤の効果も大きいばかり
か、頑固な汚れの付は置き容器。Further, according to the present invention, the lower part 4!3 and the upper part 2
Because each tank has a completely independent cleaning function, you can not only wash and rinse independently, but also wash and rinse at the top and bottom at the same time. Since the machine can process all the laundry items at the same time, it has a great effect on housewives who are busy with daily housework and childcare. Further, according to the present invention, when washing only small items such as underwear and handkerchiefs, it is possible to wash them in the relatively small capacity second tank 16 instead of washing them in the large capacity washing tank 3. Not only is the detergent effective for saving 1 water and 9, it also removes stubborn stains from the container.
のり付は容器、洗たくカゴ用としても多方面に活用する
こともできる。Glued can be used in a variety of ways, including containers and washing baskets.
以上本発明は、二槽式洗たく機を例として説明して来た
が、一槽式の全自動洗たく機に於ても同様な効果がある
。Although the present invention has been described above using a two-tank type washing machine as an example, a single-tank type fully automatic washing machine can also have similar effects.
以上述べて来たように本発明によれば、従来技術での欠
点を解消した完全に独立した第2の洗たく槽を構成する
ことにより、洗たく、すすぎの上下独立、上下同時進行
が可能なばかりか、従来の洗たく機では汚れ落ちに不満
の多かった白ソックスの頑固な汚れも、きれいに落ちる
高洗浄力を有した洗たく機を提供することができる。As described above, according to the present invention, by configuring a completely independent second washing tank that eliminates the drawbacks of the prior art, washing and rinsing can be performed independently on the upper and lower sides, and simultaneously on the upper and lower sides. Moreover, it is possible to provide a washing machine with high cleaning power that can cleanly remove stubborn stains from white socks, which many people were dissatisfied with with conventional washing machines.
第1図は本発明の一実施例を示す洗たく機の縦断面図、
第2図は同じく第2の槽の縦面図、第3図は同じくハン
ガ一部の斜視図、第4図は同じく洗たく機の斜視図、第
5図〜第11図は第2の槽の縦断面図、第12図は洗浄
力のデータ、第13図は抑え板を引掛けた縦断面図、第
14図〜第15図は同じく洗たく機の第2の槽の排水方
式の縦断面図、第16図〜第17図は同じく第2の槽の
縦断面図である。
3・・・洗たく槽、6・・・主羽根、12・・・中空筒
体、第10
第4図
第S図
第14図
第15 口FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a washing machine showing an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 2 is a vertical view of the second tank, Figure 3 is a perspective view of a part of the hanger, Figure 4 is a perspective view of the washing machine, and Figures 5 to 11 are longitudinal sections of the second tank. Figure 12 is a top view, data on cleaning power, Figure 13 is a vertical cross-sectional view with the holding plate hooked up, Figures 14-15 are vertical cross-sectional views of the drainage system of the second tank of the washing machine, 16 to 17 are longitudinal cross-sectional views of the second tank. 3... Washing tank, 6... Main blade, 12... Hollow cylinder, 10 Figure 4 Figure S Figure 14 Figure 15 Port
Claims (1)
上側に落し込むように置かれる容積の小さい第2の洗た
く槽と、第1の洗たく槽の内底部に回動自在に設けられ
、かつ中央に立上がる棒状体を有する第1の撹拌翼と、
第2の洗たく槽の内底部に回転自在に設けられる第2の
撹拌翼と、第1の撹拌翼と第2の撹拌翼を連結する連結
手段とからなる洗たく機において、 連結手段は、第1の撹拌翼に設けられている棒状体の上
端内側に挿入されて係合する第2の撹拌翼の支軸をもつ
て構成したことを特徴とする洗たく機。 2、特許請求の範囲第1項記載のものにおいて、連結手
段を構成する棒状体の上端内側および第2の撹拌翼の支
軸外周には上下に走る多数のスプラインを形成したこと
を特徴とする洗たく機。 3、特許請求の範囲第1項記載のものにおいて、第2の
撹拌翼の支軸が挿入される別部材の飾りキャップを棒状
体に設けたことを特徴とする洗たく機。 4、特許請求の範囲第3項記載のものにおいて、第2撹
拌翼の支軸の外周に上下に走るスプラインを多数形成し
、同支軸が挿入される飾りキャップの内周に上下に走る
スプラインを多数形成し、両スプラインの硬度を異なら
しめたことを特徴とする洗たく機。[Claims] 1. A first washing tank with a large volume, a second washing tank with a small volume placed so as to fall above the first washing tank, and an inner bottom of the first washing tank. a first stirring blade that is rotatably provided and has a rod-shaped body that stands up in the center;
In a washing machine comprising a second stirring blade rotatably provided at the inner bottom of a second washing tank, and a connecting means for connecting the first stirring blade and the second stirring blade, the connecting means is configured to connect the first stirring blade to the second stirring blade. A washing machine characterized by having a supporting shaft of a second stirring blade that is inserted into and engaged with the upper end of a rod-shaped body provided on the stirring blade. 2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that a large number of splines running vertically are formed inside the upper end of the rod-shaped body constituting the connecting means and on the outer periphery of the support shaft of the second stirring blade. Washing machine. 3. A washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the rod-shaped body is provided with a decorative cap, which is a separate member into which the support shaft of the second stirring blade is inserted. 4. In the product described in claim 3, a number of splines running vertically are formed on the outer periphery of the support shaft of the second stirring blade, and splines running vertically on the inner periphery of the decorative cap into which the support shaft is inserted. A washing machine characterized in that a large number of splines are formed and both splines have different hardnesses.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP62153318A JPS63317187A (en) | 1987-06-22 | 1987-06-22 | Washing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP62153318A JPS63317187A (en) | 1987-06-22 | 1987-06-22 | Washing machine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS63317187A true JPS63317187A (en) | 1988-12-26 |
Family
ID=15559872
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP62153318A Pending JPS63317187A (en) | 1987-06-22 | 1987-06-22 | Washing machine |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS63317187A (en) |
-
1987
- 1987-06-22 JP JP62153318A patent/JPS63317187A/en active Pending
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US20020157190A1 (en) | Washing apparatus and method of washing laundry | |
CN101725013A (en) | Fully automatic clothes and shoe washing machine | |
JPS63302889A (en) | Washing machine | |
JPS63317187A (en) | Washing machine | |
JPS63302893A (en) | Washing machine | |
JP2000245676A (en) | Mop cleaner | |
JPS63302895A (en) | Washing machine | |
US4522045A (en) | Portable small-sized washing machine | |
JPS63302891A (en) | Washing machine | |
JPS63302892A (en) | Washing machine | |
JPS63302894A (en) | Washing machine | |
JPH0520309Y2 (en) | ||
JPS63302890A (en) | Washing machine | |
JPS63302897A (en) | Washing machine | |
JPS63302896A (en) | Washing machine | |
JP2599169B2 (en) | Washing machine | |
JPH0718360Y2 (en) | Floor washer | |
KR100205433B1 (en) | Washing machine | |
JPS63105793A (en) | Full-automatic washing machine | |
JPH0323184Y2 (en) | ||
JP3397207B2 (en) | Washing equipment | |
JP3050803U (en) | Electric washing machine | |
JPS618092A (en) | Washing machine | |
JPS6022946Y2 (en) | washing machine | |
JPS6389196A (en) | Washing machine |