JPS63302896A - Washing machine - Google Patents

Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は、一般家庭用洗たく機に係り、特に洗たく槽内
に第２の洗たく槽を備えたものに関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a washing machine for general household use, and particularly to one provided with a second washing tank within the washing tank.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

従来、洗たく槽内に第２の洗たく槽を設けたものは、特
開昭６０−５８１９５号や、実公昭５１−９８１６号等
により提案されていた。　　′ 〔発明が解決しようとする問題点〕 しかしこれら従来技術は、洗たく槽内に第２の羽根を備
えた第２の補助槽を設けるという原理的な提案に過ぎず
、具体に実施する上で下記に示すような多くの欠点を有
していた。Conventionally, devices in which a second washing tank is provided within the washing tank have been proposed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 60-58195, Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 51-9816, and the like. [Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, these prior art techniques are only proposals based on the principle of providing a second auxiliary tank equipped with a second blade within the washing tank, and there are no concrete implementation issues. It had many drawbacks as shown below.

１、第２の槽の固定法及び着脱性に対し、水平方向の明
確な位置決めの目安がなく、着脱性が悪い。また機種の
シリーズ化として、第２の槽の無い機種で、固定部の痕
跡がそのまま残り、商品価値がない。1. With regard to the fixing method and ease of attachment and detachment of the second tank, there is no clear guideline for positioning it in the horizontal direction, and the ease of attachment and detachment is poor. Also, as a series of models, there is a model without a second tank, and the traces of the fixing part remain, so it has no commercial value.

２、注水すすぎ時、オーバーフロー口を途中に設けであ
るが、このため第２の槽の有効深さが小さくなり、洗た
く容量が少ない、また金型製作上も、スライド方式とな
り型構造も複雑となる。2. When rinsing with water, an overflow port is provided in the middle, but because of this, the effective depth of the second tank is small, and the washing capacity is small.In addition, the mold structure is complicated due to the sliding method when manufacturing the mold. Become.

更にオーバーフロ一時の溢水量が目視で確認できず、流
量の目安がない。Furthermore, the amount of water that overflows cannot be visually confirmed, and there is no guideline for the flow rate.

３、第１の羽根と第２の羽根の連結で双方の軸芯が合わ
ないと回転が不連続となり布動きや洗浄性能の点で規定
の性能が得られぬばかりか、磁気的、あるいは流体的な
結合では、伝達トルクが比較的小さく、第２の羽根によ
る洗浄作用に大きな限界がある。3. If the axes of the first and second blades are not aligned, the rotation will be discontinuous and not only will the specified performance in terms of cloth movement and cleaning performance not be obtained, but also magnetic or fluid In this type of connection, the transmitted torque is relatively small, and there is a large limit to the cleaning action of the second blade.

４、第２の槽の内容積は、第１の槽及び、同時に上下で
洗たくする際の容量から比較的小さくなる。このため第
２の構内での洗浄力には限度があり、運動用の白ソック
スの頑固な汚れや、作業用軍手等の小物洗い時には満足
の行く洗浄性能が得られない、加えて、Ｙシャツのエリ
、ソデ等の部分的に頑固な汚れが落ちない。4. The internal volume of the second tank is relatively smaller than that of the first tank and the capacity when washing the upper and lower parts at the same time. For this reason, the cleaning power in the second premises is limited, and satisfactory cleaning performance cannot be obtained when washing stubborn stains on white sports socks or small items such as work gloves. Stubborn stains cannot be removed from areas such as the edges and soles.

５、第２の槽内の排水は第１槽内へ排水されるため、第
１槽内で比較的汚れの少ない物、第２の槽内で汚れの多
い物を洗つ、ている場合、洗たく液の再使用の点に不満
が残る。5. The waste water in the second tank is drained into the first tank, so if you are washing items with relatively little dirt in the first tank and items with a lot of dirt in the second tank, There is some dissatisfaction with the reuse of washing liquid.

６、第２の槽を取り外した際に、外壁から水がしたたっ
て床をぬらす。6. When the second tank was removed, water dripped from the outer wall and wet the floor.

本発明の目的は１以上のような従来技術の欠点を解消し
、Ｙシャツのエリ、ソデ、白ソックスのつま先やかかと
等の部分的に頑固な汚れ等を労力をかけて手洗いするこ
となく、洗たく機で自動的に洗い落とす機能を有した洗
たく機を提供する点にある。The purpose of the present invention is to eliminate one or more of the drawbacks of the prior art, and to remove stubborn stains from areas such as the edges of Y-shirts, the soles of shirts, the toes and heels of white socks, etc., without the need for laborious hand-washing. The object of the present invention is to provide a washing machine having a function of automatically rinsing the product.

（問題点を解決するための手段） 上記目的は、第２の槽の第１への固定を、別体による着
脱自在なハンガーを構成し、第２の槽上面フランジに一
対のＵ字状の四部をオーバーフロー口として形成し、第
２の槽上面をおおう形で着脱自在な、しかも高さを複数
段に調整固定可能な中央に透孔を有する抑え板を構成し
、第２の羽根中央に、その表面に摩擦体を有する着脱自
在なこすり洗いヘッドを構成し、第１の羽根の中空筒体
上端と、第２の羽根軸下端のカップリングを各々雌雄の
スプラインで構成し、第２の槽の排水路を第１の檜の開
放された外部排水路へ導く構成とし、第２の槽底に着脱
自在の水受皿を構成することにより達成される。(Means for Solving the Problem) The above object is to configure a separate detachable hanger to fix the second tank to the first, and to attach a pair of U-shaped parts to the top flange of the second tank. The four parts are formed as overflow ports, and a restraining plate with a through hole in the center is formed, which can be attached and detached to cover the top surface of the second tank, and whose height can be adjusted and fixed in multiple stages. , a removable scrubbing head having a friction body on its surface, a coupling between the upper end of the hollow cylindrical body of the first blade and the lower end of the second blade shaft each comprising male and female splines, and This is achieved by configuring the drainage channel of the tank to lead to the open external drainage channel of the first cypress, and configuring a removable water tray on the bottom of the second tank.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

以下、本発明の実施例を二槽底洗たく機を例にして図面
により説明する 第１図に於て、二槽底洗たく機は、鋼板製の外枠１と、
この外枠１を載置する合成樹脂製のベース２と、外枠１
内に収納する合成樹ＦＭＨの洗たく槽３と、この洗たく
槽３と一体に形成し、かつ外枠１内に収納する水受槽４
と、この水受槽４内に収納した脱水槽５と、洗たく槽３
の底部中央に設けた主羽根６と主羽根６の駆動源となる
洗たくモータ７と、脱水槽５の駆動源となる脱水モータ
８と、外枠１上方に洗たく槽３及び水受槽４の上方開口
縁を利用して設けられた、洗たく、すすぎ。Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be explained with reference to the drawings using a two-tank bottom washing machine as an example. In FIG. 1, the two-tank bottom washing machine has an outer frame 1 made of a steel plate,
A base 2 made of synthetic resin on which this outer frame 1 is placed, and an outer frame 1
A washing tank 3 made of synthetic wood FMH is housed inside, and a water receiving tank 4 is formed integrally with the washing tank 3 and is housed inside the outer frame 1.
A dehydration tank 5 and a washing tank 3 are housed in this water receiving tank 4.
The main blade 6 provided at the center of the bottom of the main blade 6, the washing motor 7 serving as the driving source for the main blade 6, the dehydrating motor 8 serving as the driving source for the dehydrating tank 5, and the washing tank 3 and the water receiving tank 4 above the outer frame 1. Washing and rinsing provided using the opening edge.

脱水、排水等の各動作を制御する操作パネル９とを備え
ている。It is equipped with an operation panel 9 for controlling various operations such as dehydration and drainage.

洗たく槽３の中央底部には、下端に従動プーリ１０を軸
支した減速機１１が、固定され、その上端の出力軸に、
その中央に上方へ突出した中空筒体１２を有した前記主
羽根６が軸支され、中空筒体】２の上端にはキャップ１
３が装着されている。A speed reducer 11 with a driven pulley 10 pivotally supported at its lower end is fixed at the center bottom of the washing tank 3, and an output shaft at its upper end is
The main blade 6 having a hollow cylindrical body 12 projecting upward in the center thereof is pivotally supported, and a cap 1 is attached to the upper end of the hollow cylindrical body 2.
3 is installed.

また前記従動プーリ１０は、前記法た（モータ７上方に
軸支された駆動プーリ１４とベルト１５により連結され
、前記法たくモータ７の回転が主羽根６に伝達され、通
常の洗たく、すすぎ作用を行うようになっている。The driven pulley 10 is connected by a belt 15 to the drive pulley 14 which is pivotally supported above the motor 7, and the rotation of the motor 7 is transmitted to the main blade 6 to perform normal washing and rinsing operations. It is designed to do this.

一方、洗たく槽３の上方には第２図に示すように、上方
を開口した第２の洗たく槽１６が構成され上部フランジ
１７下端が洗たく槽３上部内縁に設けられた水飛散防止
用の内フランジ１８下面。On the other hand, above the washing tank 3, as shown in FIG. Lower surface of flange 18.

及び水受槽４上部開口部をおおう形で設けられた水受カ
バー１９の左端下面に各々止めネジ２０により着脱自在
に設けられたハンガー２１と当接することにより第３図
にも示すよう、下方及び回転方向が固定されている。ま
た上部フランジ１７上には、第４図にも示すように部分
的に対向する位置にＵ字状の切欠部２２が、また第２の
槽１６を着脱、あるいは移動する際に使用する把手２３
が軸支されている。and a hanger 21 which is removably provided with a set screw 20 on the lower surface of the left end of the water receiving cover 19 provided to cover the upper opening of the water receiving tank 4, thereby lowering and lowering the water receiving tank 4 as shown in FIG. The direction of rotation is fixed. Further, on the upper flange 17, as shown in FIG. 4, there is a U-shaped notch 22 at a partially opposing position, and a handle 23 used when attaching, detaching, or moving the second tank 16.
is pivoted.

第２の槽１６の中央底部には、第２の羽根２４を軸支す
るための軸受２５がナツト２６により固定され、その下
端には、前記キャップ１３内に挿入して主羽根６の回転
が伝達できるよう、カップリング２７が第５図にも示す
ようその下端は第２の槽下端より出張らぬ形で軸支され
ている。キャップ１３とカシプリング２７の連結部の形
状は、第６〜７図に示すようにキャップ１３の内周面と
カップリング２７外周面に形成したスプラインにより構
成されており、キャップ１３へのカップリング２７の挿
入及びスプライン部のかみ込みがスムーズなよう、キャ
ップ１３のスプライン凸部の上端及びカップリング２７
のスプライン凸部の下端は滑らかな斜面で終止するよう
構成されている。A bearing 25 for pivotally supporting the second blade 24 is fixed to the center bottom of the second tank 16 by a nut 26, and a bearing 25 is inserted into the cap 13 at the lower end to prevent rotation of the main blade 6. To enable transmission, the lower end of the coupling 27 is pivoted so as not to protrude from the lower end of the second tank, as shown in FIG. The shape of the connecting portion between the cap 13 and the cap ring 27 is constituted by a spline formed on the inner circumferential surface of the cap 13 and the outer circumferential surface of the coupling 27, as shown in FIGS. The upper end of the spline convex portion of the cap 13 and the coupling 27
The lower end of the spline convex portion is configured to terminate at a smooth slope.

尚、このスプラインの歯数は、伝達トルクに対する歯元
のねじり強度を確保する範囲内で、最多数としている。The number of teeth of this spline is set to the maximum within a range that ensures the torsional strength of the tooth base against the transmitted torque.

尚、キャップ１３と中空筒体１２の結合も上記と同様な
構成となっている。また第２の槽１６の内周下方には、
洗、たく時の摩擦作用を助長する多数の突条２８が形成
されている。The connection between the cap 13 and the hollow cylinder 12 is also similar to that described above. Further, below the inner circumference of the second tank 16,
A large number of protrusions 28 are formed to promote friction during washing and washing.

次に第２の槽１６の一画には排水機構部２９が形成され
、最下部の排水口３０からの排水は、第８図に示すよう
、連結ホース３１により洗たく槽３内へは排水しない構
成となっている。排水機構部２９内には、排水弁３２．
介挿バネ３３．操作レバー３４が設けられ、操作レバー
３４を上下することにより、排水の切換えが行えるよう
になっており、これらは排水フィルター３５によりカバ
ーされている。Next, a drainage mechanism section 29 is formed in one section of the second tank 16, and the drainage from the drain port 30 at the bottom is not drained into the washing tank 3 through a connecting hose 31, as shown in FIG. The structure is as follows. Inside the drainage mechanism section 29, there is a drainage valve 32.
Interposed spring 33. An operating lever 34 is provided, and by moving the operating lever 34 up and down, drainage can be switched, and these are covered by a drainage filter 35.

次に排水フィルター３５及び第２の槽１６の壁面には複
数の凹部３６が形成され、ここに係合する形で中央に透
孔３７を有する抑え板３８が設けられている。抑え板３
８の下面には第２の槽１６と同様、多数の突条３９が設
けられ、また外周には、対向する位置に抑え板３８と一
体形成された固定突起４０、及び可動突起４１が設けら
れ、一方の可動突起４１は、操作フック４２と操作バネ
４３により前後方向に可動するよう構成されている。Next, a plurality of recesses 36 are formed on the walls of the drain filter 35 and the second tank 16, and a restraining plate 38 having a through hole 37 in the center is provided to engage with the recesses 36. Holding board 3
Similar to the second tank 16, a large number of protrusions 39 are provided on the lower surface of the tank 8, and a fixed protrusion 40 and a movable protrusion 41, which are integrally formed with the restraining plate 38, are provided on the outer periphery at opposing positions. , one movable protrusion 41 is configured to be movable in the front-rear direction by an operating hook 42 and an operating spring 43.

次に第９図に示すように、第２の羽根２４の中央上部に
設けられた嵌合突起１００に、その上部表面にスポンジ
状の摩擦体１０１を有するこすり洗いヘッド１０２が着
脱自在に設けられている。Next, as shown in FIG. 9, a scrubbing head 102 having a sponge-like friction body 101 on its upper surface is removably attached to a fitting protrusion 100 provided at the upper center of the second blade 24. ing.

双方の固定は、嵌合突起１００の側面に設けられた嵌合
リブ１０３と、こすり洗いヘッド１０２の下方に設けら
れた嵌合溝１０４とにより、回転規制、抜は防止が計ら
れ、第２の羽根２４と一体的である。Both are fixed by a fitting rib 103 provided on the side surface of the fitting protrusion 100 and a fitting groove 104 provided below the scrubbing head 102 to restrict rotation and prevent removal. It is integral with the blade 24 of.

第１０図は、摩擦体１０１をブラシ状とした例である。FIG. 10 shows an example in which the friction body 101 is brush-shaped.

更に第１１図に示すように、こすり洗いヘッド１０２は
、前記抑え板３８中央の透孔３７から、セット時に摩擦
体１０１が突出するよう構成されている。Further, as shown in FIG. 11, the scrubbing head 102 is configured such that the friction body 101 protrudes from the through hole 37 at the center of the holding plate 38 when set.

また第１２図に示すように、第２の槽１６の底面には、
中央が上方に突出し、外周に上向きのフランジを有する
水受皿４４が固定されている。Further, as shown in FIG. 12, on the bottom of the second tank 16,
A water tray 44 whose center protrudes upward and has an upward flange on its outer periphery is fixed.

以上の構成により、第２の槽１６を取付けて洗たくを行
う操作を説明する。With the above configuration, the operation of attaching the second tank 16 and washing it will be explained.

まず把手２３を持ち、第２．の槽１６を洗たく槽３内に
セットする。この際ハンガー２１と第２の槽１６の上部
フランジ１７を位置決めの目安としてセットする。これ
によりキャップ１３内にカップリング２７が挿入され、
第２の羽根２４の回転抵抗が極めて小さいため前述した
ように双方のスプライン突部の滑らかな斜面に案内され
て、第２の羽根２４が回転し、スムーズにかみ合うこと
になる。また万一双方のスプライン凸部中心部が一致し
ても、第２の羽根２４を軽く回すことによりスムーズに
かみ合わせることができる。次に、操作パネル９の底部
に設けられた給水吐出口４５から給水された水が切欠部
２２から第２の槽１６内へ給水される。この後操作パネ
ル９上の水流セレクトスイッチ４６をセラ１へし、洗た
くタイマー４７を回すことにより洗たく作用が行われる
。この際水流セレクトスイッチ４６は、主羽根６と第２
の羽根２４の大きさ、形状、洗たく槽３と第２の槽１６
の大きさ、形状、洗たく物の種類等の違いにより、各々
最適な水流が選択できるようになっている。また第２の
槽１６内周下方に設けた多数の突条２８により洗たく物
の回動抵抗が上部と下部で異なるため、洗たく物の上下
入れ換わりが促進され、洗いムラが少なくなる。また注
水すすぎの際は、第２の槽１６上部の切欠部２２の一方
から注水し、他方から溢水するようになる。このため注
水側では注水された清水の逆流防止ができ。First, hold the handle 23, and then hold the handle 23. Set the tank 16 in the washing tank 3. At this time, the hanger 21 and the upper flange 17 of the second tank 16 are set as a guide for positioning. As a result, the coupling 27 is inserted into the cap 13,
Since the rotational resistance of the second blade 24 is extremely small, as described above, the second blade 24 is guided by the smooth slopes of both spline protrusions, rotates, and meshes smoothly. Furthermore, even if the centers of both spline convex portions coincide, they can be smoothly engaged by lightly rotating the second blade 24. Next, water supplied from the water supply outlet 45 provided at the bottom of the operation panel 9 is supplied into the second tank 16 from the notch 22 . Thereafter, the water flow select switch 46 on the operation panel 9 is set to the cellar 1, and the washing timer 47 is turned to perform the washing action. At this time, the water flow select switch 46 is connected to the main blade 6 and the second
The size and shape of the blades 24, the washing tank 3 and the second tank 16
The optimal water flow can be selected depending on the size, shape, type of items to be washed, etc. Further, since the rotational resistance of the object to be washed differs between the upper and lower parts due to the large number of protrusions 28 provided on the lower inner circumference of the second tank 16, the rotational resistance of the object to be washed is promoted, and uneven washing is reduced. Also, when rinsing with water, water is poured from one side of the notch 22 at the top of the second tank 16, and water overflows from the other side. Therefore, on the water injection side, backflow of the injected fresh water can be prevented.

水のムダが防止でき、また溢水側でも溢水が整流される
ため、注水量調節の目安が明瞭になるばかりか、ムダ水
の目安にもなる。更に切欠部２２により、上部フランジ
１７の剛性、デザイン、商品価値を向上することもでき
る。更に第１３図に示すように、切欠部２２は把手２３
をつかむ除毛がかりにもなるため取扱い性が向上する。Wasted water can be prevented, and since overflow water is rectified on the overflow side, it not only makes it clear how to adjust the water injection amount, but also serves as a guide to waste water. Furthermore, the notch 22 can also improve the rigidity, design, and commercial value of the upper flange 17. Furthermore, as shown in FIG.
It also serves as a hair removal lever to grasp, improving handling.

次に、通常の洗たくでは落ちない汚れ、例えば運動用の
白ソックス、小児の衣類のドロ汚れ９作業用軍手等の頑
固な汚れは、一般的に労力をかけて手洗いで処理してい
るのが実情である。これに対し本発明の抑え板３８を第
２の槽１６内にセットすることにより、衣類は第１４図
に示すように第２の羽根２４と抑え板３８．の多数の突
条３９、更に第２の槽１６の多数の突条２８により、連
続的に摩擦、屈伸、衝撃等の機械作用を受け、常に第２
の羽根２４の表面に存在し続ける。従って従来の洗たく
機での洗浄作用の効果は大幅に向上する。第１５図に本
発明の洗浄効果を示す。これによっても本発明の洗浄効
果の大きさが分かる。また前述した水流セレクトスイッ
チ４６を最適に選び、抑え板３８の高さを衣類の量に応
じて、最適高さに調節することにより、第２の槽１６に
おいては洗浄力は更に向上させることができる。前記抑
え板３８を使用しない時は、第１６図に示すよう洗たく
槽３の上端フランジ部、また水がしたたる場合は、図示
はしないが、第２の槽１６に上部フランジ１７に操作フ
ック４２を利用して掛けることにより床面をぬらす心配
がなく、取扱性は更に向上する。Next, stains that cannot be removed by regular washing, such as stubborn stains on white athletic socks, dirt on children's clothing, and work gloves, are generally removed by hand washing, which takes a lot of effort. This is the reality. On the other hand, by setting the restraining plate 38 of the present invention in the second tank 16, the clothes can be separated by the second blade 24 and the restraining plate 38, as shown in FIG. The large number of protrusions 39 on the second tank 16 and the large number of protrusions 28 on the second tank 16 continuously receive mechanical effects such as friction, bending and stretching, and impact.
continues to exist on the surface of the blade 24. Therefore, the effectiveness of the cleaning action in conventional washing machines is greatly improved. FIG. 15 shows the cleaning effect of the present invention. This also shows the magnitude of the cleaning effect of the present invention. Further, by optimally selecting the aforementioned water flow select switch 46 and adjusting the height of the holding plate 38 to the optimum height according to the amount of clothes, the cleaning power in the second tank 16 can be further improved. can. When the holding plate 38 is not used, the operation hook 42 is attached to the upper flange 17 of the washing tank 3, as shown in FIG. By using it and hanging it, there is no need to worry about getting the floor wet, and the ease of handling is further improved.

また第２の槽１６を床面等にＩく場合、カップリング２
７の下端は、第２の槽１６の最下面より上方にあるため
、第２の槽１６の安定が良く、またカップリング２７下
端を傷付けたり、軸受２５に無理な外力が加わって破損
するというような不具合を防止できるので、信頼が向上
する。In addition, when installing the second tank 16 on the floor etc., the coupling 2
Since the lower end of the coupling 27 is located above the lowest surface of the second tank 16, the stability of the second tank 16 is good, and the lower end of the coupling 27 may be damaged or the bearing 25 may be damaged due to excessive external force. Since such defects can be prevented, reliability is improved.

また、第２の槽１６内の排水は、別管路で洗たく槽３内
に排水しない構成となっているため、下の洗たく槽３内
で比較的汚れの少ないものを洗たくしている場合も、洗
たく液を必要以上に汚すことがないので、洗たく液の再
使用が計れ、節水効果が大きい。更に第１７図のように
本体排水管路４５の途中で連結し、詳細は図示しないが
操作パネル９のコック切換つまみ４６の回転角度により
、洗たく槽３のみの排水、第２槽１６のみの排水。In addition, since the drainage in the second tank 16 is configured so that it is not drained into the washing tank 3 through a separate pipe, there may be cases where you want to wash relatively clean items in the washing tank 3 below. Since the washing liquid is not contaminated more than necessary, the washing liquid can be reused and the water saving effect is large. Further, as shown in FIG. 17, the main body drain pipe 45 is connected in the middle, and depending on the rotation angle of the cock switching knob 46 on the operation panel 9 (not shown in detail), the water can be drained only from the washing tank 3 or only the second tank 16. .

双方同時排水を選択切換可能としたものである。It is possible to select and switch between simultaneous drainage on both sides.

これにより、外部排水ホースは１本となるので取扱性が
向上する。更に第１８図は、第２の槽１６の排水を水受
槽４内に案内したものである。これにより、排管構成が
単純となるため、コスト低減を計ることができる。This reduces the number of external drainage hoses to one, improving ease of handling. Furthermore, FIG. 18 shows the drainage from the second tank 16 being guided into the water receiving tank 4. This simplifies the configuration of the exhaust pipe, which can reduce costs.

また、第１９図に示すように、洗たく、すすぎ中に溢水
した水が第２の槽１６の外壁に付着したまま取外して床
面に置く場合、水受皿４４によりこれらの水滴が受けら
れるため、床面をぬらす心配がなく、取扱性が向上する
。更に第２０図に示すように、水受皿４４を別体とする
ことにより。In addition, as shown in FIG. 19, when the second tank 16 is removed and placed on the floor while overflowing water remains attached to the outer wall of the second tank 16 during washing or rinsing, the water tray 44 can catch these water droplets. There is no need to worry about getting the floor wet, making it easier to handle. Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 20, by making the water tray 44 a separate body.

下の洗たく槽３と第２の槽１６で洗たく、すすぎを同時
に行った際に飛散した最適が付着したまま取外しても、
別体の水受皿２８上に置くことにより、　ｍＩ＆所が水
でぬれるのを防止できるため、取扱性は更に向上する。Even if you remove it with the scattered particles still attached when washing and rinsing in the lower washing tank 3 and the second tank 16 at the same time,
By placing it on a separate water tray 28, it is possible to prevent the mI&place from getting wet with water, further improving the ease of handling.

次にＹシャツのエリ、ソデ等、部分的に頑固な汚れを洗
い落とす場合は、第１１図に示すように、抑え板３８を
取付け、こすり洗いヘッド１０２を挿着し、運転を開始
する。この際回転する摩擦体１０１に洗剤水を含ませた
衣類を押し付けるだけで、衣類が大きな摩擦作用を受け
、汚れが簡１ｎに洗い落とせる。さてこのようにして部
分洗いをする際、洗剤は、摩擦体１０１か、衣類の何れ
でも良く、従来のように部分洗いをする際の衣類の置き
場所をさがしたり手でもみ洗いせずに、自動的に、しか
も簡単に部分洗いが可能となる。Next, in order to partially wash away stubborn stains such as the edges and edges of the Y-shirt, as shown in FIG. 11, the holding plate 38 is attached, the scrubbing head 102 is inserted, and the operation is started. At this time, simply by pressing the clothes soaked in detergent water against the rotating friction body 101, the clothes receive a large frictional action and dirt can be easily washed off. Now, when performing spot washing in this way, the detergent can be applied to either the friction body 101 or the clothes, and there is no need to search for a place to put the clothes or rub them by hand as in conventional spot washing. Automatic and easy spot cleaning is possible.

また、摩擦体はスポンジ状で比較的柔かいので、この部
分で手を洗ったり、白ソックス等に手を入れて軽く押し
付けてソックス洗いをしたり、用途は極めて多い。Also, since the friction body is spongy and relatively soft, it has many uses, such as washing your hands in this area, or washing socks by inserting your hands into white socks or the like and pressing lightly on them.

更に抑え板３８をセットすることにより、部分洗い時の
手の固定部になり１作業を安定して行うことができる。Furthermore, by setting the restraining plate 38, it becomes a part for fixing the hand during partial washing, and one operation can be performed stably.

また、抑え板３８と、透孔３７の半径方向の隙間を適切
にすることにより、衣類の巻付き等を未然に防止するこ
とができ、安全性も向上する。Furthermore, by optimizing the radial gap between the restraining plate 38 and the through hole 37, it is possible to prevent clothing from getting wrapped around, and safety is also improved.

更に第２１図に示すよう、摩擦体１０１のみが着脱でき
るようこすり洗いヘッド１０２を上ヘッド１０５と、と
下ヘッド１０６に分割することにより構成することによ
り、衣類に応じた種々の摩擦体１０１を使用でき、部分
洗いの用途が更に拡大するばかりか、万一摩擦体１０１
が消耗しても、部分的な交換で済み、使用者の出費も少
なく、経剤的となる。Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 21, by configuring the scrubbing head 102 by dividing it into an upper head 105 and a lower head 106 so that only the friction body 101 can be attached and detached, various friction bodies 101 can be used depending on the type of clothing. Not only can the use of the friction body 101 be expanded even further, but it can also be used for spot cleaning.
Even if it wears out, it only needs to be partially replaced, and the expense for the user is low, making it a cost-effective option.

更に第２２図に示すように、上ヘッド１０５と下ヘッド
１０６との合わせ部を水密とし、上ヘツド１０５表面に
多数の孔１０．７を形成し、内部に洗剤液をためておく
ことにより１部分洗い時にこすり洗いヘッド１０２が回
転する遠心力で洗剤かにじみ出し、洗剤の自動供給が可
能となって、操作性が大幅に向上する。Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 22, the joining part of the upper head 105 and the lower head 106 is made watertight, and a large number of holes 10.7 are formed on the surface of the upper head 105, and detergent liquid is stored inside. During spot washing, the detergent oozes out due to the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the scrubbing head 102, making it possible to automatically supply detergent and greatly improving operability.

また以上の他事発明によれば、下方の洗たく槽３と上方
の第２の槽が全く独立した洗浄機能を有しているため、
洗たく、すすぎが各々独立して行えるばかりか、上下で
洗たく、すすぎの同時進行も行え、従来、２度、３度と
続けて分は洗っていた洗たく物を同時に処理することが
できるため、日常の家事、育児に追われる主婦にとって
の効果は多大である。また本発明によれば、下着、ハン
カチ等の小物類のみを洗う場合、大容量の洗たく槽３内
で洗たくするのではなく、比較的小容量の第２の槽１６
内で洗たくが可能であり１節水２節洗剤の効果も大きい
ばかりか、頑固な汚れの付は置き容器、のり付は容器、
洗たくカゴ用としても多方面に活用することもできる。Furthermore, according to the above-mentioned other invention, since the lower washing tank 3 and the upper second tank have completely independent washing functions,
Not only can you wash and rinse items independently, but you can also wash and rinse items up and down at the same time. This has a great effect on housewives who are busy with housework and childcare. Further, according to the present invention, when washing only small items such as underwear and handkerchiefs, instead of washing them in the large-capacity washing tank 3, the relatively small-capacity second tank 16 is used.
Not only can it be washed indoors, which saves 1 water and 2 detergents, but it also has a container for stubborn stains, a container for those with glue, etc.
It can also be used in a variety of ways, including as a laundry basket.

以上本発明は、二種穴洗たく機を例として説明して来た
が、一種穴の全自動洗たく機に於ても同様な効果がある
。Although the present invention has been described above using a two-hole washing machine as an example, a single-hole fully automatic washing machine can also have similar effects.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

以上述べて来たように本発明によれば、従来技術での欠
点を解消し、Ｙシャツのエリ、ソデ、白ソックスのつま
先やかかと等の部分的に頑固な汚れを、労力をかけて手
洗いすることなく、洗たく機で自動的に洗い落とすこと
ができる。As described above, according to the present invention, the drawbacks of the prior art are solved, and stubborn stains can be removed from areas such as the edges and soles of Y-shirts, the toes and heels of white socks, etc., with much effort. You can automatically wash it off with a washing machine without having to wash it by hand.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第１図は本発明の一実施例を示す洗だぐ機の縦断面図、
第２図は同じく第２の槽の縦断面図、第３図は同じく第
２の槽の取付部の斜視図、第４図は同じく洗たく機の斜
視図、第５図〜第８図は同じく第２槽の縦断面図、第９
図〜第１１図は、こすり洗いヘッドを取付けた第２の樽
の縦面図、第１２図〜第１４図は同じく第２の槽の縦断
面図、第１５図は抑え板の効果を示すデータ、第１６図
〜第２０図は同じく洗たく機及び第２の槽の縦断面図、
第２１図〜第２２図は他の実施例を示すこすり洗いヘッ
ドの縦断面図である。 ３・・・洗たく槽、６・・・主羽根、１２・・・中空部
体、１３・・・キャップ、１６・・・第２の槽、２６・
・・第２の羽根、２７・・・カップリング、３７・・・
透孔、３８・・・抑え板５１００・・・嵌合突起、１０
１・・・摩擦体、第　１　目 叢３　図 ｉ４囚 第５　口 第６目 第９回 第１θ回 第１８　図 第２０図FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a washing machine showing an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the second tank, Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the attachment part of the second tank, Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the washing machine, and Figs. 5 to 8 are the same. Longitudinal cross-sectional view of two tanks, No. 9
Figures 11 to 11 are longitudinal views of the second barrel with the scrubbing head attached, Figures 12 to 14 are longitudinal sectional views of the second tank, and Figure 15 shows the effect of the holding plate. Data, Figures 16 to 20 are longitudinal sectional views of the washing machine and the second tank,
FIGS. 21 and 22 are longitudinal cross-sectional views of a scrubbing head showing another embodiment. 3... Washing tank, 6... Main blade, 12... Hollow body, 13... Cap, 16... Second tank, 26...
...Second feather, 27...Coupling, 37...
Through hole, 38... Retaining plate 5100... Fitting protrusion, 10
1...Friction body, 1st eye plexus 3 Figure i4 Prisoner 5 Mouth 6th eye 9th 1θth 18th Figure 20

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 １、容積の大きい第１洗たく槽と、第１洗たく槽の上側
に落し込むように置かれる容積の小さい第２洗たく槽と
、第１洗たく槽の内底部に回動自在に設けられ、かつ中
央部に立上がる棒状体を有する第１撹拌翼と、第２洗た
く槽の内底部に回動自在に設けられる第２撹拌翼と、第
１撹拌翼と第２撹拌翼を連結する連結手段とからなる洗
たく機において、 洗たく物を押し付けて部分洗いをする部分洗いヘッドを
第２撹拌体の中央部に着脱自在に装着したことを特徴と
する洗たく機。 ２、特許請求の範囲第１項記載のものにおいて、ヘッド
の表面に、ブラシ、スポンジ、ゴム、軽石、羽布等の摩
擦部材を設けたことを特徴とする洗たく機。 ３、特許請求の範囲第１項記載のものにおいて、洗たく
物が上方に浮き上がるのを押え付ける抑え板を第２洗た
く槽内に設け、抑え板の中央に透孔を設け、ヘッドを透
孔より突出させたことを特徴とする洗たく機。[Scope of Claims] 1. A first washing tank with a large volume, a second washing tank with a small volume that is placed so as to be dropped above the first washing tank, and a rotatable washing tank on the inner bottom of the first washing tank. a first stirring blade which is provided in the tank and has a rod-like body that stands up in the center; a second stirring blade which is rotatably provided at the inner bottom of the second washing tank; and the first stirring blade and the second stirring blade. What is claimed is: 1. A washing machine comprising a connecting means for connecting the washing machine, characterized in that a partial washing head for performing partial washing by pressing the object to be washed is removably attached to the center of the second stirring body. 2. A washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that a friction member such as a brush, sponge, rubber, pumice, cloth, etc. is provided on the surface of the head. 3. In the product described in claim 1, a holding plate for suppressing the objects to be washed from floating upward is provided in the second washing tank, a through hole is provided in the center of the holding plate, and the head is inserted through the through hole. A washing machine characterized by a protruding part.