JPS6330947B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6330947B2 JPS6330947B2 JP56188896A JP18889681A JPS6330947B2 JP S6330947 B2 JPS6330947 B2 JP S6330947B2 JP 56188896 A JP56188896 A JP 56188896A JP 18889681 A JP18889681 A JP 18889681A JP S6330947 B2 JPS6330947 B2 JP S6330947B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- monomer
- rubber
- resin composition
- reinforced resin
- aromatic vinyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920005645 diorganopolysiloxane polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- -1 acrylic ester Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000578 graft copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- JHPBZFOKBAGZBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-hydroxy-2,2,4-trimethylpentyl) 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)C(O)C(C)(C)COC(=O)C(C)=C JHPBZFOKBAGZBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 235000013870 dimethyl polysiloxane Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003244 diene elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000001846 repelling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005396 acrylic acid ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920000800 acrylic rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;prop-1-ene Chemical group C=C.CC=C HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920005669 high impact polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004797 high-impact polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Description
本発明は、耐衝撃性に優れた被塗装用ゴム強化
樹脂組成物に関するものである。
従来ABS樹脂等のゴム強化樹脂組成物にジオ
ルガノポリシロキサンを添加して樹脂組成物の衝
撃強度を改良することは公知である(特開昭55−
3494)。しかし従来のジオルガノポリシロキサン
を添加したゴム強化樹脂組成物から得られる成形
品を塗装すると、塗料をはじき塗装不良を生じる
という欠点があり、塗装を必要とする分野には使
用できなかつた。
本発明者らは、前記欠点を解決すべく鋭意研究
の結果、ヒドロキシ基および/またはアミノを有
するジオルガノポリシロキサンを添加してなるゴ
ム強化樹脂組成物は、塗料をはじくことなく塗装
できることを見出し、この知見に基づいて本発明
を完成するに至つた。
即ち本発明は、ゴム質重合体に(a)芳香族ビニル
単量体、または(a)芳香族ビニル単量体と(b)シアン
化ビニル単量体、アクリル酸エステル単量体もし
くはメタクリル酸エステル単量体から選ばれる少
なくとも1種とからなる単量体混合物をグラフト
共重合して得たグラフト重合体を含むゴム強化樹
脂組成物100重量部にヒドロキシ基および/また
はアミノ基を有するジオルガノポリシロキサン
0.01〜0.3重量部を含有させてなることを特徴と
する被塗装用耐衝撃性ゴム強化樹脂組成物を提供
するものである。
本発明に用いられるゴム強化樹脂組成物とは、
共役ジエン系ゴム―芳香族ビニル単量体―シアン
化ビニル単量体成分からなるいわゆるABS樹脂、
エチレン・プロピレン系ゴム―芳香族ビニル単量
体―シアン化ビニル単量体成分からなるいわゆる
AES樹脂、アクリルゴム―芳香族ビニル単量体
―シアン化ビニル単量体成分からなるいわゆる
AAS樹脂、共役ジエン系ゴム―芳香族ビニル単
量体成分からなるいわゆるハイインパクトポリス
チレン樹脂などである。また、本発明に用いられ
るヒドロキシ基および/またはアミノ基を有する
ジオルガノポリシロキサンとは、一般式
の繰り返し単位を有し、官能性末端基としてヒド
ロキシ基および/またはアミノ基を有する有機官
能性ジオルガノポリシロキサンである。
式中、R、R′=低級アルキルまたはフエニル
基、10≦n≦1000を表わす。
本発明において有機官能性ジオルガノポリシロ
キサンの添加量は、ゴム強化樹脂組成物に対して
0.01〜0.3重量%が適当である。添加量が0.01重量
%より少ないときは衝撃強度の改善が十分でな
く、また0.3重量%より多いときには塗装性に悪
影響を及ぼす。
本発明に用いられるヒドロキシ基および/また
はアミノ基を有するジオルガノポリシロキサン
は、ゴム強化樹脂組成物を製造する、いかなる段
階においても添加することができるが、通常はゴ
ム強化樹脂組成物のパウダーとヘンシエルミキサ
ーを用いて均一に混合したのち、ペレツトに成形
する。この際必要に応じ滑剤、酸化防止剤等も同
時に混合し成形すると、より有用な成形物が得ら
れる。
次に本発明の実施例を示す。なお実施例中の部
および%は、それぞれ重量部および重量%を示
す。
実施例 1
ABS樹脂(JSR ABS 12A)に末端―CH2OH
基(OH基含有量1.8%)を有する有機官能性ジメ
チルポリシロキサンを表―1に示す割合で添加
し、ヘンシエルミキサーで混合したのち押出機に
てペレツトとし、シリンダー温度220℃において
6.4mm厚のアイゾツト衝撃強度試験用の試験片お
よび厚さ1.6mm、幅55mm、長さ80mmの塗装試験用
の試片を成形した。
比較例としてジメチルポリシロキサンを同じよ
うに添加し試片を成形した。
塗装試験は、試片に塗料(プラネツトAH―オ
リジン電気製)を吹き付け塗装し、目視で判定し
た。
結果を表―1に示す。
The present invention relates to a rubber-reinforced resin composition for coating, which has excellent impact resistance. It has been known to improve the impact strength of a resin composition by adding diorganopolysiloxane to a rubber-reinforced resin composition such as ABS resin (Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 1989-1999).
3494). However, when molded articles obtained from conventional rubber-reinforced resin compositions containing diorganopolysiloxane are painted, they have the drawback of repelling paint and causing coating defects, and cannot be used in fields that require painting. As a result of intensive research to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks, the present inventors discovered that a rubber-reinforced resin composition containing a diorganopolysiloxane having a hydroxyl group and/or an amino group can be coated without repelling paint. Based on this knowledge, we have completed the present invention. That is, the present invention provides a rubbery polymer containing (a) an aromatic vinyl monomer, or (a) an aromatic vinyl monomer and (b) a vinyl cyanide monomer, an acrylic acid ester monomer, or a methacrylic acid monomer. A rubber-reinforced resin composition containing a graft polymer obtained by graft copolymerization of a monomer mixture consisting of at least one selected from ester monomers. polysiloxane
The object of the present invention is to provide an impact-resistant rubber-reinforced resin composition for coating, characterized in that it contains 0.01 to 0.3 parts by weight. The rubber reinforced resin composition used in the present invention is
A so-called ABS resin consisting of conjugated diene rubber, aromatic vinyl monomer, and cyanide vinyl monomer,
So-called ethylene/propylene rubber, aromatic vinyl monomer, and cyanide vinyl monomer components.
AES resin, acrylic rubber - aromatic vinyl monomer - vinyl cyanide monomer components
These include AAS resin, conjugated diene rubber, and so-called high-impact polystyrene resin consisting of an aromatic vinyl monomer component. Further, the diorganopolysiloxane having a hydroxy group and/or an amino group used in the present invention has the general formula It is an organofunctional diorganopolysiloxane having hydroxyl groups and/or amino groups as functional end groups. In the formula, R, R'=lower alkyl or phenyl group, 10≦n≦1000. In the present invention, the amount of organic functional diorganopolysiloxane added is determined based on the rubber reinforced resin composition.
0.01-0.3% by weight is suitable. If the amount added is less than 0.01% by weight, the impact strength will not be improved sufficiently, and if it is more than 0.3% by weight, it will adversely affect the paintability. The diorganopolysiloxane having hydroxy groups and/or amino groups used in the present invention can be added at any stage of producing the rubber reinforced resin composition, but is usually added to the powder of the rubber reinforced resin composition. After uniformly mixing using a Henschel mixer, form into pellets. At this time, a more useful molded product can be obtained by mixing a lubricant, an antioxidant, etc. at the same time as necessary. Next, examples of the present invention will be shown. Note that parts and % in the examples indicate parts by weight and % by weight, respectively. Example 1 ABS resin (JSR ABS 12A) with terminal-CH 2 OH
Organofunctional dimethylpolysiloxane having groups (OH group content 1.8%) was added in the proportions shown in Table 1, mixed in a Henschel mixer, pelletized in an extruder, and pelletized at a cylinder temperature of 220°C.
A test piece with a thickness of 6.4 mm for the Izotsu impact strength test and a test piece for the coating test with a thickness of 1.6 mm, a width of 55 mm, and a length of 80 mm were molded. As a comparative example, dimethylpolysiloxane was added in the same manner and a sample was molded. In the coating test, a paint (Planet AH - manufactured by Origin Electric Co., Ltd.) was spray-painted on a specimen and visually judged. The results are shown in Table-1.
【表】
実施例 2
実施例1において末端―CH2OH基含有有機官
能性ジメチルポリシロキサンに代えて末端に―
CH2―NH―C6H5基を有する有機官能性ジメチ
ルポリシロキサンを用いた以外は同様に実験を行
なつた。
その結果を表―2に示す。[Table] Example 2 In Example 1, terminals were replaced with CH 2 OH group-containing organofunctional dimethylpolysiloxane.
The experiment was carried out in the same manner, except that an organofunctional dimethylpolysiloxane having CH 2 --NH--C 6 H 5 groups was used. The results are shown in Table-2.
Claims (1)
は(a)芳香族ビニル単量体と(b)シアン化ビニル単量
体、アクリル酸エステル単量体もしくはメタクリ
ル酸エステル単量体から選ばれる少なくとも1種
とからなる単量体混合物をグラフト共重合して得
たグラフト重合体を含むゴム強化樹脂組成物100
重量部に、ヒドロキシ基および/またはアミノ基
を有するジオルガノポリシロキサン0.01〜0.3重
量部を含有させてなることを特徴とする被塗装用
ゴム強化樹脂組成物。1 A rubbery polymer, (a) aromatic vinyl monomer, or (a) aromatic vinyl monomer and (b) vinyl cyanide monomer, acrylic ester monomer, or methacrylic ester monomer Rubber reinforced resin composition 100 containing a graft polymer obtained by graft copolymerizing a monomer mixture consisting of at least one selected from
1. A rubber-reinforced resin composition for coating, which contains 0.01 to 0.3 parts by weight of a diorganopolysiloxane having a hydroxyl group and/or an amino group.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP18889681A JPS5889641A (en) | 1981-11-25 | 1981-11-25 | Rubber-reinforced resin composition with good coating properties |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP18889681A JPS5889641A (en) | 1981-11-25 | 1981-11-25 | Rubber-reinforced resin composition with good coating properties |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS5889641A JPS5889641A (en) | 1983-05-28 |
JPS6330947B2 true JPS6330947B2 (en) | 1988-06-21 |
Family
ID=16231772
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP18889681A Granted JPS5889641A (en) | 1981-11-25 | 1981-11-25 | Rubber-reinforced resin composition with good coating properties |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5889641A (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4810742A (en) * | 1988-02-01 | 1989-03-07 | Occidental Chemical Corporation | UV stable, impact resistant, flame retarded ABS composition containing aliphatic resin |
US4810743A (en) * | 1988-02-01 | 1989-03-07 | Occidental Chemical Corporation | UV stable, impact resistant, flame retarded ABS composition |
JPH0657175A (en) * | 1992-08-07 | 1994-03-01 | Nippon Oil & Fats Co Ltd | Coating composition |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4837746A (en) * | 1971-09-17 | 1973-06-04 | ||
JPS51100145A (en) * | 1975-03-01 | 1976-09-03 | Japan Synthetic Rubber Co Ltd | NETSUKASOSEIJUSHISOSEIBUTSU |
JPS51122161A (en) * | 1975-03-14 | 1976-10-26 | Tokuyama Soda Co Ltd | Resinous composition |
JPS52103423A (en) * | 1976-02-27 | 1977-08-30 | Shin Etsu Chem Co Ltd | Additives for coating compounds |
JPS5531896A (en) * | 1978-08-29 | 1980-03-06 | Bayer Ag | Abs molding composition having high notch shock strength |
JPS57170950A (en) * | 1981-04-16 | 1982-10-21 | Mitsui Toatsu Chem Inc | Improved rubber-moldified styrene resin composition |
JPS57170949A (en) * | 1981-04-16 | 1982-10-21 | Mitsui Toatsu Chem Inc | Rubber-modified styrene resin composition |
-
1981
- 1981-11-25 JP JP18889681A patent/JPS5889641A/en active Granted
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4837746A (en) * | 1971-09-17 | 1973-06-04 | ||
JPS51100145A (en) * | 1975-03-01 | 1976-09-03 | Japan Synthetic Rubber Co Ltd | NETSUKASOSEIJUSHISOSEIBUTSU |
JPS51122161A (en) * | 1975-03-14 | 1976-10-26 | Tokuyama Soda Co Ltd | Resinous composition |
JPS52103423A (en) * | 1976-02-27 | 1977-08-30 | Shin Etsu Chem Co Ltd | Additives for coating compounds |
JPS5531896A (en) * | 1978-08-29 | 1980-03-06 | Bayer Ag | Abs molding composition having high notch shock strength |
JPS57170950A (en) * | 1981-04-16 | 1982-10-21 | Mitsui Toatsu Chem Inc | Improved rubber-moldified styrene resin composition |
JPS57170949A (en) * | 1981-04-16 | 1982-10-21 | Mitsui Toatsu Chem Inc | Rubber-modified styrene resin composition |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS5889641A (en) | 1983-05-28 |
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