JPS632420Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS632420Y2 JPS632420Y2 JP4397283U JP4397283U JPS632420Y2 JP S632420 Y2 JPS632420 Y2 JP S632420Y2 JP 4397283 U JP4397283 U JP 4397283U JP 4397283 U JP4397283 U JP 4397283U JP S632420 Y2 JPS632420 Y2 JP S632420Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cylindrical body
- clothing
- heat
- air
- cotton
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920006311 Urethane elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000272517 Anseriformes Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000800 acrylic rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Outer Garments And Coats (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
本考案は、空気の封入可能な布製の筒状体を用
いた保温性衣料に関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention relates to heat-retaining clothing using a cylindrical body made of cloth that can enclose air.
従来から、保温性衣料としては、中綿を入れて
キルテイング加工した製品が多く使用される。特
に、中綿として羊毛や水鳥の胸毛(ダウン)を用
いた製品はクロー値1〜4という保温性能を得る
ことができ、最も保温性に優れるとされるが、こ
れらはいずれも嵩張つて携帯に不便であり、また
保温性の調節が不可能であつた。 BACKGROUND ART Conventionally, as heat-retaining clothing, products that are filled with quilting are often used. In particular, products that use wool or waterfowl chest hair (down) as the filling are said to have the best heat retention performance, with a claw value of 1 to 4, but all of these products are bulky and difficult to carry. It was inconvenient, and it was impossible to adjust the heat retention.
そこで、これらの改良品として、身頃及び袖全
体を2枚の非通気性生地でもつて縫製し、全体に
空気室を設けた上衣が開発された(実公昭55−
41766号公報)。しかし、この上衣は表裏共に非通
気性生地からなるため、汗の吸収や通気性を求め
ることはできず、着心地が悪く、また上衣の形状
も空気の封入の程度によつて、直接大きく変化す
るため、その形状に限りがあり、しかも、空気室
内の空気の移動によつて、安定した保温性を得難
いなどの欠点もあり、実用性に乏しいものであつ
た。 Therefore, as an improvement to these products, a jacket was developed in which the entire body and sleeves were sewn together with two pieces of non-breathable fabric, and air chambers were provided throughout (Jikko 55-
Publication No. 41766). However, since this jacket is made of non-breathable fabric on both the front and back, sweat absorption and breathability cannot be expected, making it uncomfortable to wear, and the shape of the jacket changes directly depending on the degree of air inclusion. Therefore, its shape is limited, and it also has drawbacks such as difficulty in achieving stable heat retention due to the movement of air within the air chamber, making it impractical.
本考案は、これらの欠点を解消し、実用性ある
着心地のよい保温性衣料を提供する。 The present invention eliminates these drawbacks and provides heat-retaining clothing that is practical and comfortable to wear.
本考案の保温性衣料は、天然又は合成ゴムで目
止め加工した布帛即ち非通気性生地で形成された
空気封入可能な筒状体を、衣料の内側に取付けた
ものであつて、筒状体がその中に空気を吹き込ん
だ時に表地側は平板で、裏に膨らみが突出するよ
うに取付けられたものであり、この筒状体に筒状
体の膨張時の体積に対して0.001〜0.05g/cm3とな
るような極く少量の綿が実質的に均一に封入され
ていることを特徴とするものである。 The heat-retaining clothing of the present invention is made by attaching an air-fillable cylindrical body made of a fabric sealed with natural or synthetic rubber, that is, non-breathable fabric, to the inside of the clothing. It is attached so that when air is blown into it, the outer side is a flat plate and the back side has a bulge protruding. It is characterized by a substantially uniform encapsulation of a very small amount of cotton, such as /cm 3 .
筒状体1は、例えばナイロン、ポリエステルな
どからなる布帛に、天然ゴム又はウレタンゴム、
アクリルゴムなどの合成ゴムをコーテイング又は
ラミネート加工するなどして、目止め加工した布
帛を、第1図A,Bの如く重ね合わせ、その重な
り合つた端部2を接着して形成される。 The cylindrical body 1 is made of a fabric made of, for example, nylon or polyester, and made of natural rubber or urethane rubber.
It is formed by overlapping fabrics sealed by coating or laminating synthetic rubber such as acrylic rubber as shown in FIGS. 1A and 1B, and bonding the overlapping ends 2.
ここに接着とは、接着剤や接着性目止めテープ
を使用したものであつてもよいが、高周波ウエル
ダーなどを使用して、直接目止め加工した布帛を
融着することによるのが好ましい。 Here, adhesion may be by using an adhesive or an adhesive sealing tape, but it is preferable to use a high-frequency welder or the like to directly fuse the sealed fabric.
使用される布帛の主なものとしては、タフタ、
オツクスフオードなどの平織物、各種綾織物、及
びトリコツト、丸編物などの編物が含まれるが、
ハーフトリコツトをウレタンゴムで目止め加工し
た布帛を使用するのが最も効果的である。 The main fabrics used are taffeta,
It includes plain woven fabrics such as oxford, various twill woven fabrics, and knitted fabrics such as tricot and circular knitted fabrics.
It is most effective to use a fabric made of half tricots sealed with urethane rubber.
本考案では、かかる筒状体1が第2図の如く、
空気を吹き込んだ時に表地側は平板で裏に膨らみ
が突出するように衣料に取付けられるが、その結
果筒状体1への空気の吹き込み量に応じた保温性
の調節が非常に効果的にできる。 In the present invention, the cylindrical body 1 is as shown in FIG.
It is attached to clothing in such a way that when air is blown into it, the outer side is a flat plate with a bulge protruding from the back side, and as a result, the heat retention can be adjusted very effectively according to the amount of air blown into the cylindrical body 1. .
低温時、筒状体1を衣料本体に縫着した縫目又
は筒状体1の存在しない間隙に沿つた体温の放熱
は大きくなるが、本考案の衣料では筒状体1が裏
側に膨らむため、空気を最大限に吹き込むと、筒
状体1の凸部と凸部が接近し、好ましくは密着し
て、体温の放出が効果的に防止される。 At low temperatures, heat dissipation of body temperature along the seams where the cylindrical body 1 is sewn to the clothing body or along gaps where the cylindrical body 1 does not exist increases, but in the clothing of the present invention, the cylindrical body 1 expands to the back side. When the maximum amount of air is blown into the tubular body 1, the protrusions of the cylindrical body 1 come close to each other, preferably in close contact with each other, and the release of body heat is effectively prevented.
筒状体1の衣料への取付け方法は特に限定され
ないが、上衣では第3図の如く脇を通じて蛇腹状
に身頃全体に連通した状態に取付けるのが好まし
い。 Although the method of attaching the cylindrical body 1 to clothing is not particularly limited, it is preferable to attach the tubular body 1 to a jacket so that it communicates with the entire body in a bellows-like manner through the armpit as shown in FIG. 3.
筒状体1の径は、5〜100mmであるのが好まし
く、特に10〜50mmであるのがよい。 The diameter of the cylindrical body 1 is preferably 5 to 100 mm, particularly preferably 10 to 50 mm.
なお、筒状体1は空気吹込み口4を1以上有し
ており、該空気吹込み口4を通じて筒状体1内部
の空気量が調整されるが、空気吹込み口4は前身
頃の、保温性衣料を着用した状態で着用者が口で
空気を吹き込める位置に設けられるのが好まし
い。通常、口から2〜10cm程度の位置に吹込み口
4があるのがよいが、そのためには接続部6がジ
ヤンパーその他のジヤケツト類の裾から20〜40
cm、前身頃の中心線から4〜15cm脇にそれた位置
にあり、それに例えば軟質樹脂製の接続部品5を
介して空気吹込み口4が接続されているのがよ
い。接続部6の位置が悪く、接続部品5が長すぎ
たり、短かすぎたりすると扱い難くなる。空気吹
込み口4及び接続部分5は第4図の如く不使用時
にはフアスナーなどを取付けた袋状の収納部7な
どに収納できるようにすることで、活動の障害と
ならずに保持できる。 The cylindrical body 1 has one or more air inlets 4, and the amount of air inside the cylindrical body 1 is adjusted through the air inlets 4. , it is preferable to provide the device at a position where the wearer can blow air with his or her mouth while wearing the heat-retaining clothing. Normally, it is best to have the air inlet 4 at a position of about 2 to 10 cm from the mouth.
cm, at a position deviating from the center line of the front body by 4 to 15 cm, and to which the air blowing port 4 is preferably connected via a connecting part 5 made of soft resin, for example. If the connection part 6 is in a bad position and the connection part 5 is too long or too short, it will be difficult to handle. The air inlet 4 and the connecting part 5 can be stored in a bag-like storage part 7 with a fastener attached when not in use, as shown in FIG. 4, so that they can be held without interfering with activities.
本考案では、このような筒状体1を衣料の少な
くとも一部に取付ければよいため、種々の大きさ
の筒状体1を所望の目的に応じて使い分けること
ができ、またその取付けによつて、衣料本体の素
材や形状が限られるものではなく、任意の衣料の
任意の箇所に、自由に筒状体1を取付け、その箇
所の保温性を高めることができる。 In the present invention, since it is only necessary to attach such a cylindrical body 1 to at least a part of the clothing, it is possible to use cylindrical bodies 1 of various sizes depending on the desired purpose, and the attachment makes it possible to Therefore, the material and shape of the clothing body are not limited, and the cylindrical body 1 can be freely attached to any location on any clothing to improve heat retention at that location.
更に、筒状体1は衣料の衿元、袖口、袖、肩な
どに取付けられてもよいが、肩部8は大きな重量
物を担う場合や屈曲又は摩擦などの強い力が加わ
ることがあるので、筒状体1を取付けるよりも、
むしろ詰綿をする方が好ましい。また、筒状体1
は衣料の表地や裏地に取付けられるだけでなく、
別布に取付け、それを表地等に縫着してもよい。
ここに衣料とは、上衣に限られるものではなく、
内衣や下衣であつてもよい。衣料用素材として
も、吸湿性や通気性ある素材を使用してもよく、
また筒状体1を他の詰物材料と併用することもで
きる。 Further, the cylindrical body 1 may be attached to the collar, cuff, sleeve, shoulder, etc. of clothing, but the shoulder portion 8 may carry a large weight or may be subjected to strong forces such as bending or friction. Rather than attaching the cylindrical body 1,
Rather, it is preferable to stuff it with cotton. In addition, the cylindrical body 1
is not only attached to the outer material or lining of clothing, but also
It may be attached to a separate cloth and sewn onto the outer material.
Clothing here is not limited to jackets,
It may be an inner garment or lower garment. Moisture-absorbing and breathable materials can also be used as clothing materials.
Moreover, the cylindrical body 1 can also be used in combination with other filling materials.
なお、本考案における筒状体1の衣料本体への
取付けは、筒状体1の接着された端部2の接着又
は縫着、又は各種糸、紐、テープなどを用いた留
め付け法によることができる。 In addition, in the present invention, the cylindrical body 1 is attached to the clothing body by gluing or sewing the glued end 2 of the cylindrical body 1, or by a fastening method using various threads, strings, tapes, etc. I can do it.
このような本考案の保温性衣料は、不使用時又
は特別な保温性を必要としない時には筒状体1の
空気を抜き、薄い状態で保存又は着用でき、高い
保温性が必要となれば筒状体1に空気を吹き込め
ばよいため、非常に携帯しやすく、多目的に着用
できる。また、その保温性も容易に、中綿に羊毛
やダウンを使用したキルテイング材料に匹適する
値に達成できる。なお、本考案の保温性衣料で
は、筒状体1への空気の吸き込みの有無にかかわ
らず、外観を非常に良好に保つことができ、また
衣料本体の素材及び意匠の選択によつて、着心地
の良い製品となしうる。 The heat-retaining clothing of the present invention can be stored or worn in a thin state by removing the air from the cylindrical body 1 when not in use or when special heat retention is not required; when high heat retention is required, the cylindrical body 1 can be stored or worn. Since it is sufficient to blow air into the shaped body 1, it is extremely portable and can be worn for many purposes. In addition, its heat retention can easily be achieved to a value comparable to that of quilting materials using wool or down as the filling. In addition, the heat-retaining clothing of the present invention can maintain a very good appearance regardless of whether or not air is sucked into the cylindrical body 1, and by selecting the material and design of the clothing itself, It can be made into a product that is comfortable to wear.
なお、本考案では、筒状体1に綿3が封入され
るが、この綿3は、筒状体1の膨張時の体積に対
して0.001〜0.05g/cm3という極く少量使用される
ものである。この綿3の量は、保温性のあまり必
要でない状態(即ち、筒状体1から空気を抜いた
状態)では、実質的に衣料の厚みや保温性に影響
を与えることがなく、しかも、一旦保温性を必要
とする場合には、筒状体1内の空気の移動を効果
的に妨げ、保温効果を著しく高め、安定に保つと
いう効果を発揮するものである。 In addition, in the present invention, cotton 3 is enclosed in the cylindrical body 1, but this cotton 3 is used in an extremely small amount of 0.001 to 0.05 g/cm 3 based on the volume of the cylindrical body 1 when expanded. It is something. The amount of cotton 3 does not substantially affect the thickness or heat retention of the clothing when heat retention is not required (that is, when air is removed from the cylindrical body 1), and When heat retention is required, it effectively prevents the movement of air within the cylindrical body 1, significantly increasing the heat retention effect, and exhibiting the effect of maintaining stability.
従つて、本考案の衣料は、筒状体1に空気を封
入しない状態と完全に空気を封入した状態では、
保温性に著しい差異のあるものであり、いずれの
状態においても、非常に着心地よく安定して着用
できるものとなる。 Therefore, in the clothing of the present invention, in a state in which no air is enclosed in the cylindrical body 1 and in a state in which air is completely enclosed in the cylindrical body 1,
It has a remarkable difference in heat retention, and is extremely comfortable and stable to wear in any situation.
筒状体1に封入される綿8の種類は特に限られ
ないが、融点の異なる二種以上のポリマーを組合
わせてなるものであつて、その少なくとも一部が
溶融して、綿が部分的に軽く接合されているもの
が好ましい。例えば、融点の異なる二種のポリマ
ーからなる複合繊維綿3を筒状体1に入れ、その
後加熱によつて低融点ポリマーを溶融して、綿3
を部分的に接合する。部分的に接合された綿3
は、筒状体1への空気の流入及び流出によつて
も、封入された位置を安定に保ち、少量の綿3で
も綿封入の効果を著しく発揮しうるのである。 The type of cotton 8 enclosed in the cylindrical body 1 is not particularly limited, but it may be made by combining two or more types of polymers with different melting points, and at least a portion of the cotton 8 may be melted to partially melt the cotton. It is preferable that the material is lightly bonded to the surface. For example, a composite fiber cotton 3 made of two types of polymers with different melting points is put into a cylindrical body 1, and then the low melting point polymer is melted by heating.
Partially join. Partially bonded cotton 3
The encapsulated position can be maintained stably by the inflow and outflow of air into the cylindrical body 1, and even a small amount of cotton 3 can exhibit a remarkable effect of encapsulating cotton.
第1図は本考案に使用する筒状体を例示する断
面図、第2図は本考案の一例における断面図、第
3図は本考案の他の一例の説明図、第4図は本考
案の一例における空気吹込み口の取付け状態を示
す説明図である。
1……筒状体、2……端部、3……綿、4……
空気吹込み口、5……接続部品、6……接続部、
7……収納部、8……肩部。
Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a cylindrical body used in the present invention, Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of an example of the present invention, Figure 3 is an explanatory diagram of another example of the present invention, and Figure 4 is an explanatory diagram of another example of the present invention. It is an explanatory view showing the installation state of the air inlet in an example. 1... Cylindrical body, 2... End, 3... Cotton, 4...
Air inlet, 5... Connection parts, 6... Connection part,
7... Storage section, 8... Shoulder section.
Claims (1)
成された空気封入可能な筒状体を、衣料の内側
に取付けたものであつて、筒状体がその中に空
気を吹き込んだ時に、表地側は平板状で、裏に
のみ膨らみが突出するように取りつけられてい
ること、及び、筒状体に綿が、筒状体の膨張時
の体積に対して0.001〜0.05g/cm3となる密度で
実質的に均一に封入されていることを特徴とす
る保温性衣料。 (2) 筒状体が、脇を通じて蛇腹状に衣料の身頃全
体に連通した状態で取付けられている実用新案
登録請求の範囲第1項記載の保温性衣料。 (3) 上記綿が、融点の異なる二種以上のポリマー
からなるものであり、その低融点ポリマーの溶
融によつて、上記綿が部分的に接合されている
実用新案登録請求の範囲第1項又は第2項に記
載の保温性衣料。 (4) 筒状体の径が5〜100mmである実用新案登録
請求の範囲第1項〜第3項いずれか1項に記載
の保温性衣料。 (5) 筒状体への空気吹込み口が、前身頃の、保温
性衣料を着用した状態で着用者が口で空気を吹
き込める位置に設けられている実用新案登録請
求の範囲第1項〜第4項いずれか1項に記載の
保温性衣料。 (6) 肩部に詰綿されている実用新案登録請求の範
囲第1項〜第5項いずれか1項に記載の保温性
衣料。[Scope of Claim for Utility Model Registration] (1) A cylindrical body made of a fabric sealed with natural or synthetic rubber and capable of filling air is attached to the inside of clothing, and the cylindrical body is attached to the inside of clothing. When air is blown into the inside, the outer material side is flat and the bulge is attached only to the back side, and the cotton in the cylindrical body is attached so that the volume when the cylindrical body expands is small. 1. A heat-retaining garment characterized by being substantially uniformly encapsulated at a density of 0.001 to 0.05 g/cm 3 . (2) The heat-retaining clothing according to claim 1, wherein the cylindrical body is attached to the entire body of the clothing in a bellows-like manner through the armpits and communicates with the entire body of the clothing. (3) Utility model registration claim 1, wherein the cotton is made of two or more polymers with different melting points, and the cotton is partially joined by melting the low melting point polymer. Or the heat-retaining clothing described in Section 2. (4) The heat-retaining clothing according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the cylindrical body has a diameter of 5 to 100 mm. (5) The scope of the utility model registration claim, Paragraph 1, in which the air inlet to the cylindrical body is provided in the front body at a position where the wearer can blow air with his or her mouth while wearing thermal clothing ~The heat-retaining clothing according to any one of Items 4 to 4. (6) The heat-retaining clothing according to any one of claims 1 to 5 of the utility model registration claim, which is stuffed with cotton in the shoulders.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP4397283U JPS59149916U (en) | 1983-03-25 | 1983-03-25 | thermal clothing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP4397283U JPS59149916U (en) | 1983-03-25 | 1983-03-25 | thermal clothing |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS59149916U JPS59149916U (en) | 1984-10-06 |
JPS632420Y2 true JPS632420Y2 (en) | 1988-01-21 |
Family
ID=30174504
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP4397283U Granted JPS59149916U (en) | 1983-03-25 | 1983-03-25 | thermal clothing |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS59149916U (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH047129Y2 (en) * | 1987-02-20 | 1992-02-26 | ||
US20230112876A1 (en) * | 2021-10-07 | 2023-04-13 | Bnr Co., Ltd. | Airbag structure |
-
1983
- 1983-03-25 JP JP4397283U patent/JPS59149916U/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS59149916U (en) | 1984-10-06 |
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