JPS63213536A - Rubber composition having improved appearance - Google Patents

Rubber composition having improved appearance

Info

Publication number
JPS63213536A
JPS63213536A JP4574887A JP4574887A JPS63213536A JP S63213536 A JPS63213536 A JP S63213536A JP 4574887 A JP4574887 A JP 4574887A JP 4574887 A JP4574887 A JP 4574887A JP S63213536 A JPS63213536 A JP S63213536A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
rubber
ester type
rubber composition
sorbitan
weight
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP4574887A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Nobuaki Masuda
増田 信昭
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ohtsu Tire and Rubber Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ohtsu Tire and Rubber Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ohtsu Tire and Rubber Co Ltd filed Critical Ohtsu Tire and Rubber Co Ltd
Priority to JP4574887A priority Critical patent/JPS63213536A/en
Publication of JPS63213536A publication Critical patent/JPS63213536A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain a composition having good appearance preventing bloom while maintaining weather resistance well, by blending a rubber composition containing an amine antioxidant and wax with a surface active agent of (sorbitan) ester type. CONSTITUTION:A composition obtained by blending at least one kind of rubber selected from natural rubber and diene-based synthetic rubber with an amine antioxidant (e.g. N-phenyl-N'-isopropyl-p-phenylenedimaine) and paraffin wax is mixed with 1-3pts.wt. based on 100pts.wt. rubber of nonionic surface active agent of ester type or sorbitan ester type (e.g. sorbitan oleic acid triester or polyoxyethylene stearic acid ester).

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) 本発明は外観が改良されたゴム組成物、詳しくは老化防
止剤又はその酸化物のブルーム現象により製品外観を損
なわれないゴム組成物に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention relates to a rubber composition with improved appearance, and more particularly to a rubber composition in which the appearance of the product is not impaired by the blooming phenomenon of anti-aging agents or their oxides.

(従来の技術) 例えばタイヤには耐候性の面からジエン系合成ゴムを使
用しており、オゾンや酸素による老化防止を目的として
、アミン系老化防止剤やパラフィン系のワックスが多量
に配合されている。ところがこれらの老化防止剤は短期
間にブルーム現象を起しやすいため、タイヤ走行中にタ
イヤ表面を変色させ、外観を著しく悪くし、ひいてはタ
イヤ自体の性能さえ疑われることになる。
(Conventional technology) For example, tires use diene-based synthetic rubber for weather resistance, and large amounts of amine-based anti-aging agents and paraffin-based waxes are mixed in to prevent aging caused by ozone and oxygen. There is. However, these anti-aging agents tend to cause a bloom phenomenon in a short period of time, causing discoloration of the tire surface while the tire is running, significantly worsening the appearance, and even calling into question the performance of the tire itself.

そこで、上記のブルーム現象を防止するために、一般に
はアミン系老化防止剤やパラフィン系のワックスの配合
量を減量したり、あるいはシリコン系塗布剤をタイヤ表
面に塗布するようなことが行なわれている。また上記方
法とは別に特定の老化防止剤を使用することによりブル
ーム現象を防止するようにしたものが特開昭61−44
004号として知られている。
Therefore, in order to prevent the above-mentioned bloom phenomenon, the amount of amine-based anti-aging agent or paraffin-based wax is generally reduced, or a silicon-based coating agent is applied to the tire surface. There is. In addition to the above method, a method was developed in which the blooming phenomenon was prevented by using a specific anti-aging agent.
It is known as No. 004.

(発明が解決しようとする問題点) 前記従来技術のうち、アミン系老化防止剤やパラフィン
系のワックスを減量すると、タイヤの耐候性を著しく低
下させるし、塗布剤を塗布するものにあってはあまり効
果がない。
(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) Among the above-mentioned conventional techniques, reducing the amount of amine-based anti-aging agents and paraffin-based wax significantly reduces the weather resistance of tires, and in those that apply coating agents, Not very effective.

本発明は、上記問題点を解決し、従来のアミン系老化防
止剤、パラフィン系ワックスを減量することなく、従っ
て耐候性を充分保持させながらプルーム現象を起生させ
ないようにすることを目的としたゴム組成物を提供する
ことを目的とする。
The present invention aims to solve the above-mentioned problems and to prevent the plume phenomenon from occurring while maintaining sufficient weather resistance without reducing the amount of conventional amine-based anti-aging agents and paraffin-based waxes. The purpose is to provide a rubber composition.

(問題点を解決するための手段) 本発明は上記目的を達成するための手段として、天然ゴ
ム及びジエン系合成ゴムよりなる群の中から選ばれた少
なくとも1種のゴムに、アミン系老化防止剤、パラフィ
ン系ワックスを含むゴム組成物において、前記ゴム10
0重量部に対しエステル型あるいはソルビタンエステル
型の非イオン性界面活性剤を1〜3重量部を配合した構
成を採用した。
(Means for Solving the Problems) As a means for achieving the above object, the present invention provides at least one type of rubber selected from the group consisting of natural rubber and diene-based synthetic rubber. In the rubber composition containing a paraffin wax, the rubber 10
A configuration was adopted in which 1 to 3 parts by weight of an ester type or sorbitan ester type nonionic surfactant was blended to 0 parts by weight.

(実施例) 以下、本発明について詳述する。(Example) The present invention will be explained in detail below.

先ず本発明において使用するゴムは天然ゴム及びジエン
系合成ゴムよりなる群の中から選ばれた少なくとも1種
である。こ\で前記ジエン系合成ゴムとはスチレンブタ
ジェン共重合体ゴム、合成ポリイソプレンゴム、ポリブ
タジェンゴム等であり、これらのゴムは単独または混合
して使用しても良く、また天然ゴムと併用しても良い。
First, the rubber used in the present invention is at least one selected from the group consisting of natural rubber and diene-based synthetic rubber. Here, the diene-based synthetic rubbers include styrene-butadiene copolymer rubber, synthetic polyisoprene rubber, polybutadiene rubber, etc. These rubbers may be used alone or in combination, and may also be used with natural rubber. May be used together.

本発明において使用するパラフィン系ワックスは通常ゴ
ム組成物に使用されるものであれば良くまた、その量も
限定しないが、通常ゴム100重量部に対して5重量部
以下である。
The paraffin wax used in the present invention may be one that is normally used in rubber compositions, and the amount thereof is not limited, but is usually 5 parts by weight or less per 100 parts by weight of rubber.

本発明において使用するアミン系老化防止剤としては、
例えばN−フェニル−N’ −(1,3ジメチルブチル
)−P−フェニレンジアミン(以下6Cという)、N−
フェニル−N゛ −イソプロピル−P−フェニレンジア
ミン(以下3Cという)を例示できる。
The amine anti-aging agent used in the present invention includes:
For example, N-phenyl-N'-(1,3 dimethylbutyl)-P-phenylenediamine (hereinafter referred to as 6C), N-
An example is phenyl-N'-isopropyl-P-phenylenediamine (hereinafter referred to as 3C).

本発明において使用する非イオン性界面活性剤としては
次のものが例示できる。
Examples of the nonionic surfactants used in the present invention include the following.

ス1γリン取エステル 上記界面活性剤は前記ゴム100重量部に対し1〜3重
量部が配合される。このように活性剤の配合量を限定し
た理由は、1重量部未満では外観改良効果が不充分であ
り、3重量部を超えると耐オゾンクラブク性を低下させ
るので好ましくないからである。なお、界面活性剤のH
LB値の差による効果はあまりない。
1 to 3 parts by weight of the surfactant is blended with 100 parts by weight of the rubber. The reason why the amount of the activator is limited in this way is that if it is less than 1 part by weight, the appearance improvement effect is insufficient, and if it exceeds 3 parts by weight, it is undesirable because it reduces the ozone resistance. In addition, H of the surfactant
There is not much effect due to the difference in LB value.

下記表は本発明の実施例及び比較例を示したもので、各
種ゴム組成物を作成し、30a+in 、150℃で加
硫し、オゾンクランク発生量、比色度、引張り物性等を
測定し評価した。その評価方法は次の通りである。
The table below shows examples and comparative examples of the present invention. Various rubber compositions were prepared, vulcanized at 30a+in at 150°C, and the amount of ozone crank generated, colorimetry, tensile properties, etc. were measured and evaluated. did. The evaluation method is as follows.

〔オゾンクラック発生量〕[Ozone crack generation amount]

JIS K6301に基づき静的テスト、動的テストで
試験片のクラックを評価した。5点満点で評価し、値が
大きい程良好である。
Cracks in the test pieces were evaluated by static tests and dynamic tests based on JIS K6301. Evaluation is made on a 5-point scale, and the higher the value, the better.

〔変 色 度〕[odd color degree]

動的オゾンクラック発生量を評価した試験片及びオゾン
中、50ppm+40℃に暴露した試験片の外観を目視
で評価した。5点満点で評価し、値が大きい程良好であ
る。
The appearance of the test piece evaluated for the amount of dynamic ozone crack generation and the test piece exposed to 50 ppm + 40° C. in ozone was visually evaluated. Evaluation is made on a 5-point scale, and the higher the value, the better.

〔そ の 他〕〔others〕

引張り物性を評価した。 The tensile properties were evaluated.

(次 葉) く表〉 上記表より本発明のゴム組成物は外観評価(プルーム現
象)が著しく向上し、しかもオゾンテスト評価において
も劣らず、且つ物性への影響も殆んどないことがわかっ
た。
(Next page) Table The above table shows that the rubber composition of the present invention has significantly improved appearance evaluation (plume phenomenon), is comparable to ozone test evaluation, and has almost no effect on physical properties. Ta.

(発明の効果) 本発明は通常のアミン系老化防止剤、パラフィン系ワッ
クスを含むゴム100重量部に対し、単に特定の非イオ
ン性界面活性剤を1〜3重量%を配合するだけで、耐候
性を十分に保持したま\従来の欠点であったブルーム現
象の発生を防止し、外観の改良されたゴム組成物を提供
できたのであり、空気入りタイヤで外観を重視するゴム
製品その他に使用して優れたものである。
(Effects of the Invention) The present invention provides weatherproofing properties by simply blending 1 to 3% by weight of a specific nonionic surfactant to 100 parts by weight of rubber containing ordinary amine-based anti-aging agents and paraffin wax. We were able to provide a rubber composition that maintains sufficient properties and prevents the occurrence of the bloom phenomenon, which was a conventional drawback, and has an improved appearance, and can be used in pneumatic tires, rubber products where appearance is important, and other products. It is excellent.

特 許 出 願 人  オーツタイヤ株式会社患1 手続(甫正書 (自発) 昭和62年6月q日 X・ 昭和62年特 許 願第45748号 2、発明の名称 外観が改良されたゴム組成物 3、補正をする者 事件との関係 特 許 出 願 人 オーツタイヤ株式会社 4、代 理 人 大阪府東大阪市御厨1013番地 電話 06(782) 6917・6918番昭和  
年  月  日  (自発) 6、補正の対象 ・明細書の発明の詳細な説明の欄 7、補正の内容 (1)明細書第5頁第19行にr50ppm Jとある
は、r 50pptu+ jと補正する。
Patent Applicant Otsu Tire Co., Ltd. 1 Procedure (Hoshosho (spontaneous)) June q, 1988 3. Relationship with the case of the person making the amendment Patent applicant Oats Tire Co., Ltd. 4 Agent 1013 Mikuriya, Higashiosaka City, Osaka Prefecture Telephone 06 (782) 6917/6918 Showa
Year, month, day (voluntary) 6. Subject of amendment/Detailed explanation of the invention column 7, Contents of amendment (1) r50ppm J on page 5, line 19 of the specification is amended to r 50pptu+j do.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)天然ゴム及びジエン系合成ゴムよりなる群の中か
ら選ばれた少なくとも1種のゴムに、アミン系老化防止
剤、パラフィン系ワックスを含むゴム組成物において、
前記ゴム100重量部に対しエステル型あるいはソルビ
タンエステル型の非イオン性界面活性剤を1〜3重量部
を配合したことを特徴とする外観が改良されたゴム組成
物。
(1) A rubber composition containing an amine anti-aging agent and a paraffin wax in at least one rubber selected from the group consisting of natural rubber and diene synthetic rubber,
A rubber composition with improved appearance, characterized in that 1 to 3 parts by weight of an ester type or sorbitan ester type nonionic surfactant is blended with 100 parts by weight of the rubber.
JP4574887A 1987-02-27 1987-02-27 Rubber composition having improved appearance Pending JPS63213536A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4574887A JPS63213536A (en) 1987-02-27 1987-02-27 Rubber composition having improved appearance

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4574887A JPS63213536A (en) 1987-02-27 1987-02-27 Rubber composition having improved appearance

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS63213536A true JPS63213536A (en) 1988-09-06

Family

ID=12727929

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP4574887A Pending JPS63213536A (en) 1987-02-27 1987-02-27 Rubber composition having improved appearance

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS63213536A (en)

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0890603A1 (en) * 1997-07-11 1999-01-13 Bridgestone Corporation Improved processability of silica-filled rubber stocks with reduced hysteresis
US6228908B1 (en) 1997-07-11 2001-05-08 Bridgestone Corporation Diene polymers and copolymers incorporating partial coupling and terminals formed from hydrocarboxysilane compounds
US6423781B1 (en) 1997-07-11 2002-07-23 Bridgestone Corporation Elastomers having a reduced hysteresis via interaction of polymer with silica surfaces
EP1357147A1 (en) * 2002-04-26 2003-10-29 The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company Tire with component of carbon black rich rubber composition which contains ester of polyhydroxy alcohol
JP2004307812A (en) * 2003-03-26 2004-11-04 Bridgestone Corp Rubber composition and pneumatic tire by using the same
WO2015001942A1 (en) * 2013-07-05 2015-01-08 住友ゴム工業株式会社 Pneumatic tire
WO2015001934A1 (en) * 2013-07-05 2015-01-08 住友ゴム工業株式会社 Tire rubber composition and pneumatic tire
WO2015001937A1 (en) * 2013-07-05 2015-01-08 住友ゴム工業株式会社 Pneumatic tire
WO2015001935A1 (en) * 2013-07-05 2015-01-08 住友ゴム工業株式会社 Tire rubber composition and pneumatic tire
JP2015157879A (en) * 2014-02-21 2015-09-03 住友ゴム工業株式会社 Tire rubber composition and pneumatic tire
WO2015145843A1 (en) * 2014-03-26 2015-10-01 住友ゴム工業株式会社 Rubber composition for tire, pneumatic tire, and method for manufacturing rubber composition for tire
WO2015198943A1 (en) * 2014-06-25 2015-12-30 横浜ゴム株式会社 Rubber composition for tire sidewall
WO2016093006A1 (en) * 2014-12-10 2016-06-16 住友ゴム工業株式会社 Rubber composition for tire, and pneumatic tire
JP2016113589A (en) * 2014-12-17 2016-06-23 住友ゴム工業株式会社 Rubber composition for tire, and pneumatic tire

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS57212242A (en) * 1981-06-23 1982-12-27 Kinugawa Rubber Ind Co Ltd Rubber composition
JPS61168640A (en) * 1985-01-23 1986-07-30 Bridgestone Corp Rubber composition giving improved appearance

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS57212242A (en) * 1981-06-23 1982-12-27 Kinugawa Rubber Ind Co Ltd Rubber composition
JPS61168640A (en) * 1985-01-23 1986-07-30 Bridgestone Corp Rubber composition giving improved appearance

Cited By (35)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0890603A1 (en) * 1997-07-11 1999-01-13 Bridgestone Corporation Improved processability of silica-filled rubber stocks with reduced hysteresis
US6228908B1 (en) 1997-07-11 2001-05-08 Bridgestone Corporation Diene polymers and copolymers incorporating partial coupling and terminals formed from hydrocarboxysilane compounds
US6423781B1 (en) 1997-07-11 2002-07-23 Bridgestone Corporation Elastomers having a reduced hysteresis via interaction of polymer with silica surfaces
EP1357147A1 (en) * 2002-04-26 2003-10-29 The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company Tire with component of carbon black rich rubber composition which contains ester of polyhydroxy alcohol
JP2004307812A (en) * 2003-03-26 2004-11-04 Bridgestone Corp Rubber composition and pneumatic tire by using the same
CN105324252A (en) * 2013-07-05 2016-02-10 住友橡胶工业株式会社 Pneumatic tire
WO2015001942A1 (en) * 2013-07-05 2015-01-08 住友ゴム工業株式会社 Pneumatic tire
WO2015001937A1 (en) * 2013-07-05 2015-01-08 住友ゴム工業株式会社 Pneumatic tire
WO2015001935A1 (en) * 2013-07-05 2015-01-08 住友ゴム工業株式会社 Tire rubber composition and pneumatic tire
JP2015013955A (en) * 2013-07-05 2015-01-22 住友ゴム工業株式会社 Rubber composition for tire, and pneumatic tire
JP2015013956A (en) * 2013-07-05 2015-01-22 住友ゴム工業株式会社 Pneumatic tire
JP2015028129A (en) * 2013-07-05 2015-02-12 住友ゴム工業株式会社 Tire rubber composition and pneumatic tire
WO2015001934A1 (en) * 2013-07-05 2015-01-08 住友ゴム工業株式会社 Tire rubber composition and pneumatic tire
JPWO2015001942A1 (en) * 2013-07-05 2017-02-23 住友ゴム工業株式会社 Pneumatic tire
EP3012290A4 (en) * 2013-07-05 2017-02-08 Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd. Tire rubber composition and pneumatic tire
CN105324430A (en) * 2013-07-05 2016-02-10 住友橡胶工业株式会社 Pneumatic tire
US9708476B2 (en) 2013-07-05 2017-07-18 Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd. Tire rubber composition and pneumatic tire
CN105324431A (en) * 2013-07-05 2016-02-10 住友橡胶工业株式会社 Tire rubber composition and pneumatic tire
CN105324429A (en) * 2013-07-05 2016-02-10 住友橡胶工业株式会社 Tire rubber composition and pneumatic tire
CN105324252B (en) * 2013-07-05 2018-11-16 住友橡胶工业株式会社 Pneumatic tire
US9994699B2 (en) 2013-07-05 2018-06-12 Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd. Tire rubber composition and pneumatic tire
US9969221B2 (en) 2013-07-05 2018-05-15 Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd. Pneumatic tire
JP6063043B2 (en) * 2013-07-05 2017-01-18 住友ゴム工業株式会社 Pneumatic tire
JP2015157879A (en) * 2014-02-21 2015-09-03 住友ゴム工業株式会社 Tire rubber composition and pneumatic tire
CN106133047A (en) * 2014-03-26 2016-11-16 住友橡胶工业株式会社 The manufacture method of rubber composition for tire, pneumatic tire and rubber composition for tire
JP5973680B2 (en) * 2014-03-26 2016-08-23 住友ゴム工業株式会社 Rubber composition for tire, pneumatic tire, and method for producing rubber composition for tire
US10294349B2 (en) 2014-03-26 2019-05-21 Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd. Rubber composition for tire, pneumatic tire, and method for manufacturing rubber composition for tire
WO2015145843A1 (en) * 2014-03-26 2015-10-01 住友ゴム工業株式会社 Rubber composition for tire, pneumatic tire, and method for manufacturing rubber composition for tire
JPWO2015198943A1 (en) * 2014-06-25 2017-04-20 横浜ゴム株式会社 Rubber composition for tire sidewall
WO2015198943A1 (en) * 2014-06-25 2015-12-30 横浜ゴム株式会社 Rubber composition for tire sidewall
CN107001709A (en) * 2014-12-10 2017-08-01 住友橡胶工业株式会社 Rubber composition for tire and pneumatic tire
JP2016108515A (en) * 2014-12-10 2016-06-20 住友ゴム工業株式会社 Rubber composition for tire, and pneumatic tire
WO2016093006A1 (en) * 2014-12-10 2016-06-16 住友ゴム工業株式会社 Rubber composition for tire, and pneumatic tire
US10550246B2 (en) 2014-12-10 2020-02-04 Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd. Rubber composition for tire, and pneumatic tire
JP2016113589A (en) * 2014-12-17 2016-06-23 住友ゴム工業株式会社 Rubber composition for tire, and pneumatic tire

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