JPS63147142A - Manufacture of liquid crystal display panel - Google Patents

Manufacture of liquid crystal display panel

Info

Publication number
JPS63147142A
JPS63147142A JP29397086A JP29397086A JPS63147142A JP S63147142 A JPS63147142 A JP S63147142A JP 29397086 A JP29397086 A JP 29397086A JP 29397086 A JP29397086 A JP 29397086A JP S63147142 A JPS63147142 A JP S63147142A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
substrate
liquid crystal
display panel
crystal display
substrates
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP29397086A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Junichi Asada
潤一 麻田
Nobuyasu Yamagishi
庸恭 山岸
Kazuo Yokoyama
和夫 横山
Yoshihiro Minamide
南出 整宏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP29397086A priority Critical patent/JPS63147142A/en
Publication of JPS63147142A publication Critical patent/JPS63147142A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To set an upper and a lower substrate at accurate and stable positions at an interval by setting UV setting resin right after applying it to >=2 corner parts of the step of the two substrates. CONSTITUTION:While an electrode on a 1st substrate 1 and an electrode on a 2nd substrate after being positioned are pressed to hold the gap between the 1st substrate 1 and the 2nd substrate 1 to specific size, the ultraviolet-ray setting resin 12 is applied by a dispenser 11 from slantingly above the corner part 17 of the step formed of the 1st and 2nd substrates 1 and 2 to at least two positions and irradiated with an ultraviolet ray immediately after the application to set the resin. Thus, the 1st and the 2nd substrates 1 and 2 are adhered and fixed primarily and then a seal material 6 is set to adhere and fix the 1st substrate 1 and the 2nd substrate 2 completely. Consequently, the color shifting of a liquid crystal display panel and a decrease in the contrast due to a position shift are precluded.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明は液晶を用いた表示パネルに関するものであり、
特に液晶を保持固定する上下基板の接着固定のための製
造方法に関するものである。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] Industrial Application Field The present invention relates to a display panel using liquid crystal.
In particular, the present invention relates to a manufacturing method for adhesively fixing upper and lower substrates for holding and fixing a liquid crystal.

従来の技術 一般的な液晶表示パネルの平面図ならびに断面図を各々
第4図、第5図に示す。第4図、第5図に示すように、
上基板1.下基板2に各々電極3゜3bを蒸着等により
形成し、次いでその上に配向膜4a、4bをオフセット
印刷により形成し、硬化後配向処理を行う。次に下基板
2に円柱または球状のスペーサ5を複数個配置し、上基
板1にエポキシ樹脂等のシール材6をほぼリング状にス
クリーン印W1」する。この時、後で液晶を注入するこ
とができるように注入口10を形成しておく。この両基
板の配向膜4a 、4bが向かい合う様に位置合わせ装
置に取り付け、位置合わせおよび貼り合わせを行い、上
下基板間隔がスペーサ5の大きさにより設定されるよう
加圧する。ついで位置合わせ装置から取り外し150°
Cに設定された熱風循環炉中に2時間和度放置し、シー
ル材6を硬化させ上下基板1.2を完全に接着固定し、
液晶8を注入口10より注入後封口材9により封止する
2. Description of the Related Art A plan view and a sectional view of a typical liquid crystal display panel are shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, respectively. As shown in Figures 4 and 5,
Upper substrate 1. Electrodes 3 and 3b are formed on the lower substrate 2 by vapor deposition or the like, and then alignment films 4a and 4b are formed thereon by offset printing, and after curing, an alignment treatment is performed. Next, a plurality of cylindrical or spherical spacers 5 are arranged on the lower substrate 2, and a sealing material 6 such as epoxy resin is applied to the upper substrate 1 in a substantially ring-shaped screen mark W1. At this time, an injection port 10 is formed so that liquid crystal can be injected later. These two substrates are attached to an alignment device so that the alignment films 4a and 4b face each other, aligned and bonded together, and pressure is applied so that the distance between the upper and lower substrates is set according to the size of the spacer 5. Then remove it from the alignment device and hold it at 150°.
It was left in a hot air circulation oven set at C for 2 hours to harden the sealing material 6 and completely adhere and fix the upper and lower substrates 1.2.
After the liquid crystal 8 is injected through the inlet 10, it is sealed with a sealing material 9.

次に偏光板7a 、7bを基板1,2の外側に貼りつけ
る。
Next, polarizing plates 7a and 7b are attached to the outside of substrates 1 and 2.

ここで液晶8は上基板1、下基板2及びシール材6によ
って封止保持されており、シール材6は上基板1、下基
板2の接着固定と液晶8の封止の2つの役割を持つ。
Here, the liquid crystal 8 is sealed and held by the upper substrate 1, the lower substrate 2, and the sealing material 6, and the sealing material 6 has two roles: adhesively fixing the upper substrate 1 and the lower substrate 2, and sealing the liquid crystal 8. .

発明が解決しようとする問題点 このような従来の液晶表示パネルの構成並びに製造方法
では・、2枚の上下基板1,2の位置合わせ完了後貼り
合わせて一旦位置合わせ装置から取り外した後、加圧し
ながら熱風循環炉中に一定時間放置し、シール材6を硬
化させるために、液晶表示パネルの上下基板1,2が位
置ずれをおこし、上下基板1,2に形成された相対す、
る電極3L。
Problems to be Solved by the Invention In such a conventional structure and manufacturing method of a liquid crystal display panel, after the alignment of the two upper and lower substrates 1 and 2 is completed, they are pasted together, removed from the alignment device, and then processed. In order to harden the sealing material 6 by leaving it in a hot air circulation oven for a certain period of time under pressure, the upper and lower substrates 1 and 2 of the liquid crystal display panel are misaligned, and the opposing faces formed on the upper and lower substrates 1 and 2 are caused to shift.
Electrode 3L.

3bのずれにより画像表示が色ずれをおこす問題点があ
った。まだ、この問題の解決のためにシール材6の粘性
を大きくすることも考えられるがこの方法は、上下基板
1,2の間隔がスペーサ5による設定値よりも大きくな
り液晶8に印加さnる電界が低下してコントラストの低
下をまねく問題点があった。本発明は上記問題点に鑑み
てなされたもので、簡易な構成と製造方法の変更により
、液晶表示パネルの上下基板を正確で安定な位置、間隔
に設定することを目的とする。
There was a problem in that color shift occurred in the image display due to the shift of 3b. Although it is still possible to increase the viscosity of the sealing material 6 to solve this problem, this method would cause the distance between the upper and lower substrates 1 and 2 to be larger than the value set by the spacer 5, and the voltage applied to the liquid crystal 8 would be increased. There was a problem in that the electric field decreased, leading to a decrease in contrast. The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and it is an object of the present invention to set the upper and lower substrates of a liquid crystal display panel at accurate and stable positions and intervals by using a simple configuration and changing the manufacturing method.

問題点を解決するための手段 本発明は上記問題点を解決するために、第1の基板の一
方の面に電極を介在して配向膜を形成し前記第1の基板
上にほぼリング状にシール材を設け、前記第1の基板よ
り大きい第2の基板の一方の面に電極を介在して配向膜
を形成し、前記第1の基板と前記第2の基板とを、スペ
ーサを介して前記両一方の面が相対するように位置合せ
装置に取寸け、前記第1の基板上の電極と前記第2の基
板上の電極との位置合せを行った後に、加圧して前記第
1の基板と前記第2の基板との間隙を所定の大きさに保
持しながら、前記第1の基板と前記第2の基板により形
成される段差の隅部の少くとも2ケ所以上に紫外線硬化
樹脂をディスペンサにより前記隅部の斜め上方より塗布
し、直後に紫外線を照射して硬化せしめ、一次的に前記
第1の基板と前記第2の基板とを接着固定させ、次いで
前記シール材を硬化せしめ、前記第1の基板と前記第2
の基板とを完全に接着固定するようにしたものである。
Means for Solving the Problems In order to solve the above problems, the present invention forms an alignment film on one surface of a first substrate with an electrode interposed therebetween, and forms a substantially ring-shaped alignment film on the first substrate. A sealing material is provided, an alignment film is formed on one surface of a second substrate larger than the first substrate with an electrode interposed therebetween, and the first substrate and the second substrate are connected via a spacer. After aligning the electrodes on the first substrate and the electrodes on the second substrate by using an alignment device so that the two surfaces face each other, pressurizes the first substrate. While maintaining the gap between the substrate and the second substrate at a predetermined size, apply an ultraviolet curing resin to at least two corners of the step formed by the first substrate and the second substrate. is applied from diagonally above the corner using a dispenser, and immediately thereafter cured by irradiating with ultraviolet rays to temporarily bond and fix the first substrate and the second substrate, and then cure the sealing material. , the first substrate and the second substrate
The board is completely adhesively fixed to the board.

作用 本発明は上記した方法により、大きさの異なる2枚の基
板を位置合せ装置に取付け、位置合せ完了後貼合せ、且
つ位置合せ装置上で加圧して所定の大きさの基板間ギャ
ップ全保持しながら、2枚の基板によって形成される段
差の隅部の2ケ所以上にUv硬化樹脂をディスペンサに
より塗布し、直後に紫外線を照射させ硬化せしめ上下の
基板を接着固定することにより、上下基板を正確で安定
な位置、間隔に設定し得る。
Function The present invention uses the method described above to attach two substrates of different sizes to an alignment device, and after the alignment is completed, to bond them together, and to apply pressure on the alignment device to maintain the entire gap between the substrates of a predetermined size. At the same time, the upper and lower substrates are bonded and fixed by applying UV curing resin to two or more corners of the step formed by the two substrates using a dispenser, immediately irradiating it with ultraviolet rays to cure it, and then adhesively fixing the upper and lower substrates. Accurate and stable positions and intervals can be set.

実施例 以下図面を用いて本発明による実施例を具体的に説明す
るが、従来のものと同一の溝底要素・、こ関しては、第
4図、第5図と同一図番とし、また製増方法に関しても
従来のものと共通する部分が多いため、特に本発明に特
徴的な部分のみ説明する。
EXAMPLE Hereinafter, an example according to the present invention will be explained in detail with reference to the drawings, but groove bottom elements that are the same as those of the conventional ones will be given the same figure numbers as in FIGS. 4 and 5, and Since there are many parts in common with the conventional method regarding the manufacturing method, only the parts particularly characteristic of the present invention will be explained.

第1図は本発明の実、崩例における構成の断面の一部を
示す図である。第1図において2枚の基板1.2は位置
合せ装置(でおいて位置合せ後、貼合わされ、位置合せ
装置の機構に含まれる加圧部材13iL、13bのうち
、上基板1側の加圧部材131Lに取付けられたシール
パターン形状の幅2mm程度のゴム材14、および下基
板2側の加圧部材13bにより、シール材6を圧縮され
る形で加圧されており、両基板1.2の間隙はスペーサ
5によって決まる所定の大きさに保持されている。
FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a part of a cross section of a configuration in an actual or modified example of the present invention. In FIG. 1, two substrates 1.2 are bonded together after being aligned in an alignment device, and pressure is applied to the upper substrate 1 side of pressure members 13iL and 13b included in the mechanism of the alignment device. The sealing material 6 is compressed and pressurized by a rubber material 14 having a seal pattern shape with a width of about 2 mm attached to the member 131L and a pressure member 13b on the lower substrate 2 side, and both substrates 1.2 The gap is maintained at a predetermined size determined by the spacer 5.

この加圧された状態で、大きさの異なる2枚の基板1.
2によって形成される段差の隅部17にディスペンサニ
ードル11よりU’/硬化樹脂12を塗布する。
In this pressurized state, two substrates of different sizes 1.
The U'/cured resin 12 is applied from the dispenser needle 11 to the corner 17 of the step formed by 2.

ここでUV硬化樹脂により、下基板2上に設けられた電
極または電極の引出し線が腐食するのを防ぐために、U
V硬化樹脂の塗布場所および量は、下基板2の電極また
は引出し線のないごく小さなスペースにごく少量塗布す
るのが良い。
Here, in order to prevent the electrodes provided on the lower substrate 2 or the lead wires of the electrodes from being corroded by the UV curing resin,
Regarding the place and amount of V-curing resin to be applied, it is preferable to apply a very small amount to a very small space on the lower substrate 2 where there are no electrodes or lead lines.

また、UV硬化樹脂12を゛塗布する方法として、ディ
スペンサニードル11の先より予め一定量のUV硬化樹
脂を吐出させてから段差隅部17にディスペンサニード
ル11の先を押し当ててもよいが、ごく少量のUV硬化
樹脂を塗布する場合、ディスペンサニードル11の先端
部が、上下のいずれか一方にのみまず当たった場合、段
差隅部に十分な量のUV硬化樹脂が塗布されない可能性
があるため、ディスペンサニードル11の先端部を段差
隅部に押し当てた後にUV硬化樹脂をディスペンサニー
ドル11の先端より吐出し、塗布すれば塗布位置及び塗
布量が安定であり、且つ自動化にも対応する。
Further, as a method of applying the UV curable resin 12, a certain amount of UV curable resin may be discharged from the tip of the dispenser needle 11 in advance, and then the tip of the dispenser needle 11 may be pressed against the step corner 17. When applying a small amount of UV curable resin, if the tip of the dispenser needle 11 first hits only one of the top and bottom, there is a possibility that a sufficient amount of UV curable resin will not be applied to the stepped corner. If the tip of the dispenser needle 11 is pressed against the corner of the step and then the UV-cured resin is discharged from the tip of the dispenser needle 11 and applied, the coating position and amount are stable, and it is also compatible with automation.

次いでUV硬化樹脂塗布部に 〜50mw%m2程度の
紫外線を数秒間照射して、UV硬化樹脂を硬化させ、上
下の基板を一次的に接着固定する。ついで位置合せ装置
から取外し、150°Cに設定された熱風循環炉中に2
時間程度放置し、シール材6を硬化させ上下基板を完全
に接着固定する。
Next, the UV curable resin coating area is irradiated with ultraviolet rays of about 50 mw% m2 for several seconds to cure the UV curable resin, and the upper and lower substrates are temporarily bonded and fixed. Then, it was removed from the alignment device and placed in a hot air circulation oven set at 150°C.
The sealing material 6 is left for about an hour to harden and the upper and lower substrates are completely bonded and fixed.

このような構成と製造方法をとることにより位置合せ装
置から取外した後も、位置ずれを起こすことなく、所定
の基板間隔の液晶表示パネルが得られる。
By employing such a configuration and manufacturing method, a liquid crystal display panel with a predetermined substrate spacing can be obtained without causing any positional shift even after being removed from the alignment device.

第2図は本発明における第2の実施例としてオプティカ
ルファイバを用いてUV硬化樹脂を硬化させる方法を示
す図である。第2図に示す構成によれば、高エネルギの
UVをUV硬化樹脂の塗布部にのみ集中的に照射できる
ため、硬化速度が早く、タクトタイムが減少できると共
に、UV硬化樹脂がディスペンサニードル11より塗布
された後、2枚の基板1.2の間隙に多量に侵入したり
段差隅部17に沿って流出したりするのを防ぐことがで
きる。
FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a method of curing UV curing resin using an optical fiber as a second embodiment of the present invention. According to the configuration shown in FIG. 2, since high-energy UV can be irradiated intensively only to the application area of the UV-cured resin, the curing speed is fast and the takt time can be reduced, and the UV-cured resin can be sprayed from the dispenser needle 11. After being applied, it is possible to prevent a large amount from entering the gap between the two substrates 1.2 or flowing out along the step corner 17.

第3図は本発明の第3の実施例として下基板が完成品サ
イズに切断される前に、上下の基板を接着固定させる構
成を示す図である。第3図では完成品サイズに切断前の
4枚取りの下基板ンに完成品サイズに切断された4枚の
上基板1a、1b。
FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a third embodiment of the present invention in which the upper and lower substrates are bonded and fixed before the lower substrate is cut into the size of the finished product. In FIG. 3, there are four upper substrates 1a and 1b cut to the finished product size in addition to the four lower substrates before cutting to the finished product size.

1c、1dを貼合せ、加圧しながら各々上基板1&、・
・・・・1dと下基板2′により形成される段差の2ケ
所の隅部にUV硬化樹脂を塗布後、硬化したものを示す
。この構成によれば、複数の基板の貼合せ、および上下
基板の接着固定を同時に行うことができ、工程でのタク
トの短縮につながる。
1c and 1d are laminated, and while applying pressure, each upper substrate 1&,...
. . . The UV curing resin is applied to two corners of the step formed by 1d and the lower substrate 2' and then cured. According to this configuration, bonding of a plurality of substrates and bonding and fixing of the upper and lower substrates can be performed simultaneously, leading to a reduction in takt time in the process.

また上下の基板は接着固定されているので、下基板2′
の切断の際、上下の基板の位置がずれることもない。
Also, since the upper and lower boards are fixed with adhesive, the lower board 2'
When cutting, the positions of the upper and lower substrates will not shift.

発明の効果 以上述べてきたように、本発明によれば、製造方法の簡
易な変更により製造工程中に発生する上下基板の位置ず
れを容易に防ぐことができる0また、貼合された上下の
基板の段差部の一部を利用して接着固定するため、自動
化した場合もニードルの位置ぎめがしやすぐ、シール材
の印刷パターンIuv硬化樹脂塗布位置の確保のために
変更する必要がないため、液晶表示パネルの有効表示面
積をせばめることもない。
Effects of the Invention As described above, according to the present invention, misalignment of the upper and lower substrates that occurs during the manufacturing process can be easily prevented by simply changing the manufacturing method. Because it uses a part of the stepped part of the board to adhesively fix it, even if it is automated, there is no need to change the needle position or change the print pattern of the sealant to ensure the IUV curing resin application position. Also, the effective display area of the liquid crystal display panel is not reduced.

従って、位置ずれに伴う液晶表示パネルの色ずれやコン
トラストの低下を防ぐことができ、より品質のよい、高
い生産歩留壕りの安価な液晶表示パネルの実現に本発明
は極めて有効である。
Therefore, the present invention is extremely effective in realizing an inexpensive liquid crystal display panel with better quality and high production yield, which can prevent color shift and decrease in contrast of the liquid crystal display panel due to positional shift.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明の第1の実施例における液晶表示パネル
および周辺装置の断面図、第2図は同第2の実施例にお
ける液晶表示パネルの平面図、第3図は同第3の実施例
における液晶表示パネルの斜視図、第4図および第5図
は従来の一般的な液晶表示パネルの平面図と断面図であ
る。 1・・・・・・上基板、2・・・・・・下基板、5・・
・・・・スペーサ、6・・・・・・シール材、11・・
印・ディスペンサニードル、12・・・・・・UV硬化
樹脂、132L、13k)・・・・・加圧部材、14・
・・・・・ゴム材、17・・・・・・段差隅部。 代理人の氏名 弁理士 中 尾 敏 男 ほか1名第2
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a liquid crystal display panel and peripheral devices in a first embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a plan view of a liquid crystal display panel in a second embodiment of the invention, and FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a liquid crystal display panel in a third embodiment of the invention. The perspective view of the liquid crystal display panel in the example, and FIGS. 4 and 5 are a plan view and a sectional view of a conventional general liquid crystal display panel. 1... Upper board, 2... Lower board, 5...
...Spacer, 6...Seal material, 11...
Mark/Dispenser needle, 12... UV curing resin, 132L, 13k)... Pressure member, 14.
...Rubber material, 17...Step corner. Name of agent: Patent attorney Toshio Nakao and 1 other person 2nd
figure

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)第1の基板の一方の面に電極を介在して配向膜を
形成し、前記第1の基板上にほぼリング状にシール材を
設け、前記第1の基板と大きさの異なる第2の基板の一
方の面に電極を介在して配向膜を形成し、前記第1の基
板と前記第2の基板とをスペーサを介して前記両一方の
面が相対するように位置合せ装置に取付け、前記第1の
基板上の電極と前記第2の基板上の電極との位置合わせ
を行った後に、加圧して前記第1の基板と前記第2の基
板との間隙を所定の大きさに保持しながら、前記第1の
基板と前記第2の基板により形成される段差の隅部の少
くとも2ケ所以上に紫外線硬化樹脂を塗布し、直後に紫
外線を照射して前記紫外線硬化樹脂を硬化せしめ、一次
的に前記第1の基板と前記第2の基板とを接着固定させ
、次いで前記シール材を硬化せしめ、前記第1の基板と
前記第2の基板とを完全に接着固定することを特徴とす
る液晶表示パネルの製造方法。
(1) An alignment film is formed on one surface of a first substrate with an electrode interposed therebetween, a sealing material is provided in a substantially ring shape on the first substrate, and a first substrate having a size different from that of the first substrate is formed. an alignment film is formed on one surface of the second substrate with an electrode interposed therebetween, and the first substrate and the second substrate are placed in an alignment device with a spacer interposed therebetween so that the two surfaces face each other. After mounting and aligning the electrodes on the first substrate and the electrodes on the second substrate, pressure is applied to reduce the gap between the first substrate and the second substrate to a predetermined size. while holding the first substrate and the second substrate, apply an ultraviolet curable resin to at least two corners of the step formed by the first substrate and the second substrate, and then immediately irradiate ultraviolet rays to coat the ultraviolet curable resin. curing and temporarily adhesively fixing the first substrate and the second substrate, and then curing the sealing material to completely adhesively fix the first substrate and the second substrate. A method for manufacturing a liquid crystal display panel characterized by:
(2)第1の基板および第2の基板の板厚より十分小さ
い径のディスペンサの針先を前記第1の基板および前記
第2の基板により形成される段差の隅部に押し当てて固
定した後、前記針先より紫外線硬化樹脂を前記隅部に塗
布する特許請求の範囲第1項記載の液晶表示パネルの製
造方法。
(2) The tip of a dispenser having a diameter sufficiently smaller than the thickness of the first substrate and the second substrate was pressed against the corner of the step formed by the first substrate and the second substrate and fixed. 2. The method of manufacturing a liquid crystal display panel according to claim 1, further comprising applying an ultraviolet curing resin to the corner portion from the tip of the needle.
(3)オプティカルファイバを用いて紫外線を紫外線硬
化樹脂塗布部にスポット照射することを特徴とする特許
請求の範囲第1項記載の液晶表示パネルの製造方法。
(3) The method for manufacturing a liquid crystal display panel according to claim 1, wherein the ultraviolet rays are spot irradiated onto the ultraviolet curable resin coated portion using an optical fiber.
JP29397086A 1986-12-10 1986-12-10 Manufacture of liquid crystal display panel Pending JPS63147142A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP29397086A JPS63147142A (en) 1986-12-10 1986-12-10 Manufacture of liquid crystal display panel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP29397086A JPS63147142A (en) 1986-12-10 1986-12-10 Manufacture of liquid crystal display panel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS63147142A true JPS63147142A (en) 1988-06-20

Family

ID=17801550

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP29397086A Pending JPS63147142A (en) 1986-12-10 1986-12-10 Manufacture of liquid crystal display panel

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS63147142A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05203973A (en) * 1991-08-23 1993-08-13 Gold Star Co Ltd Manufacture of liquid crystal display element

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60119526A (en) * 1983-12-01 1985-06-27 Seiko Epson Corp Manufacture of liquid crystal display cell

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60119526A (en) * 1983-12-01 1985-06-27 Seiko Epson Corp Manufacture of liquid crystal display cell

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05203973A (en) * 1991-08-23 1993-08-13 Gold Star Co Ltd Manufacture of liquid crystal display element

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