JPS63119105A - Conducting paste - Google Patents

Conducting paste

Info

Publication number
JPS63119105A
JPS63119105A JP26280586A JP26280586A JPS63119105A JP S63119105 A JPS63119105 A JP S63119105A JP 26280586 A JP26280586 A JP 26280586A JP 26280586 A JP26280586 A JP 26280586A JP S63119105 A JPS63119105 A JP S63119105A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
powder
conductive paste
metal
resin
paste
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP26280586A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2519222B2 (en
Inventor
一美 内藤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Resonac Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Showa Denko KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Showa Denko KK filed Critical Showa Denko KK
Priority to JP61262805A priority Critical patent/JP2519222B2/en
Publication of JPS63119105A publication Critical patent/JPS63119105A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2519222B2 publication Critical patent/JP2519222B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。
(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 [産業上の利用分野] 本発明は、密着性に優れ、安価で、低抵抗の導電性ペー
ストに関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a conductive paste that has excellent adhesion, is inexpensive, and has low resistance.

[従来の技術] 通常、セラミック等の無機物質に直接適用される導電性
ペーストは、有機バインダを有機溶剤で溶かしたいわゆ
る有機ビイクル中に金属粉を分散させたものが良く知ら
れている。金属粉には、Ag、Pd、Au、Pt、Cu
、Niなどの金属粉末、または、それらの混合物が用い
られるが、特に銀粉が広く使用されている。有機ビイク
ルとしては、エチルセルローズを代表とするセルローズ
系やアクリル樹脂などの樹脂が用いられている。
[Prior Art] Generally, a well-known conductive paste that is directly applied to inorganic materials such as ceramics is one in which metal powder is dispersed in a so-called organic vehicle in which an organic binder is dissolved in an organic solvent. Metal powder includes Ag, Pd, Au, Pt, Cu.
, Ni, or a mixture thereof, and silver powder is particularly widely used. As the organic vehicle, cellulose resins such as ethyl cellulose and acrylic resins are used.

導電性ペーストはこれらの金属粉に無機物質との密着性
を向上させるなめにPbO−3iO7−B203系など
のガラスフリットを混合した後、有機ビイクルを混練し
て製作している。
The conductive paste is produced by mixing these metal powders with glass frit such as PbO-3iO7-B203 to improve adhesion to inorganic substances, and then kneading the mixture with an organic vehicle.

[発明が解決しようとする問題点] しかしながら、金属粉が銀粉であると、その価格が高く
、また樹脂よりも比重が高いために保存中に樹脂と分離
を起し易く、使用に際しては部分的に不均一性が現れ、
作業性も劣り、金属粉が銅やニッケル等の卑金属である
場合は、安価であるが高温安定性に問題があった。さら
に、これら金属粉と導電性ペーストによって処理される
セラミックス等の無機物質との熱伝導率の違いにより高
温放置時に密着性が落ちるという欠点があった。
[Problems to be solved by the invention] However, when the metal powder is silver powder, its price is high, and its specific gravity is higher than that of resin, so it tends to separate from the resin during storage, and it is difficult to use it partially. Heterogeneity appears in
Workability is also poor, and when the metal powder is a base metal such as copper or nickel, although it is inexpensive, there are problems with high temperature stability. Furthermore, due to the difference in thermal conductivity between these metal powders and inorganic materials such as ceramics treated with the conductive paste, there is a drawback that adhesion deteriorates when left at high temperatures.

本発明は、上記の事情に鑑み、より密着性の優れた、安
価な導電性ペーストを提供することを目的とする。
In view of the above circumstances, an object of the present invention is to provide an inexpensive conductive paste with better adhesiveness.

[問題点を解決するための手段] 本発明は、上記の目的を達成すべくなされたもので、そ
の要旨は、金属酸化物からなる半導体粉と、金属粉と、
樹脂の混合物である導電性ペーストにある。
[Means for Solving the Problems] The present invention has been made to achieve the above object, and the gist thereof is to provide semiconductor powder made of a metal oxide, metal powder,
It is a conductive paste that is a mixture of resins.

[発明の具体的構成および作用] 以下、本発明の導電性ペーストについて説明する。[Specific structure and operation of the invention] The conductive paste of the present invention will be explained below.

本発明に於いて使用する金属酸化物としては、電導度が
103−an  から1OS−■−1の間にある半導体
であり、一般に、粉末状で使用される。
The metal oxide used in the present invention is a semiconductor having an electrical conductivity between 10@3 -an and 1OS@--1, and is generally used in powder form.

代表例として、二酸化マンガン、二酸化スズ、二酸化タ
ングステン、二酸化鉛、二酸化チタン、−酸化銅、−酸
化亜鉛、−酸化ニッケル、−酸化コバルト、三二酸化鉄
、チタン酸バリウム、酸化タンタル、三二酸化バナジウ
ム、三酸化タングステン等が挙げられ、好ましくは、二
酸化マンガン、二酸化鉛、−酸化亜鉛が挙げられる。こ
れらの金属酸化物に適当な公知のドーパントを入れるこ
とにより電導度を調節して使用してもよい。
Typical examples include manganese dioxide, tin dioxide, tungsten dioxide, lead dioxide, titanium dioxide, -copper oxide, -zinc oxide, -nickel oxide, -cobalt oxide, iron sesquioxide, barium titanate, tantalum oxide, vanadium sesquioxide, Examples include tungsten trioxide, and preferably manganese dioxide, lead dioxide, and zinc oxide. These metal oxides may be used with their electrical conductivity adjusted by adding a suitable known dopant.

次に本発明に於いて使用される金属粉としては、市販の
何れの金属粉でも適用可能である。金属粉の代表例とし
て、銀粉、金粉、パラジウム粉、銅粉、ニッケル粉、銀
コートニッケル粉、銀コート銅粉およびこれらの合金粉
等があげられる。
Next, as the metal powder used in the present invention, any commercially available metal powder can be used. Typical examples of metal powder include silver powder, gold powder, palladium powder, copper powder, nickel powder, silver-coated nickel powder, silver-coated copper powder, and powders of alloys thereof.

金属酸化物の使用割合は、重量で、金属粉の1/6倍か
ら6倍の範囲であることが好ましい。
The proportion of the metal oxide used is preferably in the range of 1/6 to 6 times the weight of the metal powder.

金属酸化物の割合が金属粉の1/6倍未満であると作製
した導電性ペーストの高温安定性が不充分になる可能性
があり、また金属酸化物の割合が金属粉の6倍を越える
と導電性が不充分になる可能性がある。
If the ratio of metal oxide is less than 1/6 times that of metal powder, the high temperature stability of the prepared conductive paste may be insufficient, and the ratio of metal oxide is more than 6 times that of metal powder. This may result in insufficient conductivity.

次に本発明に於いて使用される樹脂としては、市販の何
れの樹脂でも適用可能である。又作業性を最適状態にす
る為の粘度調節用として溶剤を添加することも可能であ
る。
Next, as the resin used in the present invention, any commercially available resin can be used. It is also possible to add a solvent to adjust the viscosity to optimize workability.

また、使用する金属酸化物と金属粉の合量と樹脂との比
率を適当に調節することにより任意の導電率を有する導
電性ペーストが得られるが、ペースト中に占める金属酸
化物と金属粉の合量の好ましい割合は、35〜95重量
%であり、とりわけ、55〜95重量%が好ましい。金
属酸化物と金属粉の合量の割合が35重量%未満では、
ペーストの導電性が不充分であり、また95重量%を越
えるとペーストの接着性が不充分であり、共に本発明を
満足しない。
In addition, by appropriately adjusting the ratio of the total amount of metal oxide and metal powder used and the resin, a conductive paste with arbitrary conductivity can be obtained. A preferable ratio of the total amount is 35 to 95% by weight, particularly preferably 55 to 95% by weight. If the total ratio of metal oxide and metal powder is less than 35% by weight,
The conductivity of the paste is insufficient, and if it exceeds 95% by weight, the adhesiveness of the paste is insufficient, both of which do not satisfy the present invention.

以下、本発明の実施例、比較例について説明する。Examples and comparative examples of the present invention will be described below.

[実 施 例] 実施例 1 電導度が0.3S−cxa−’の一酸化亜鉛粉末60部
、銀粉30部にアクリルラッカーを加えて均一に混合し
て、樹脂以外の固形分が約90重量%の導電性ペースト
を作製した。無機物質として、−酸化亜鉛の焼結体にこ
の導電性ペーストを塗布し120℃で1時間乾燥しな。
[Example] Example 1 Acrylic lacquer was added to 60 parts of zinc monoxide powder with an electrical conductivity of 0.3S-cxa-' and 30 parts of silver powder and mixed uniformly, so that the solid content other than the resin was about 90 weight. % conductive paste was prepared. This conductive paste was applied to a sintered body of -zinc oxide as an inorganic substance and dried at 120°C for 1 hour.

尚、導電性ペーストの表面抵抗は0,3Ω/口であり、
130℃で2000時間放置してもペーストと焼結体と
の密着性は不変であった。
In addition, the surface resistance of the conductive paste is 0.3Ω/mouth,
Even after being left at 130° C. for 2000 hours, the adhesion between the paste and the sintered body remained unchanged.

実施例 2 電導度が0.055−an−1の二酸化マンガン粉末3
5部、銀コート銅粉50部にアルキッド樹脂(商品名 
フタルキッド365−70  日立化成工業KK製)を
加えて均一に混合して樹脂以外の固形分が85重量%の
導電性ペーストを作製しな。無機物質として二酸化マン
ガンからなる基板に、この導電性ペーストを塗布し14
0℃で1時間乾燥した。尚、導電性ペーストの表面抵抗
は0.1Ω/口であり、130℃で2000時間放置し
てもペーストと基板との密着性は不変であった。
Example 2 Manganese dioxide powder 3 with electrical conductivity of 0.055-an-1
5 parts, 50 parts of silver-coated copper powder and alkyd resin (trade name)
Phthalkyd 365-70 (manufactured by Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd.) was added and mixed uniformly to prepare a conductive paste with a solid content other than the resin of 85% by weight. This conductive paste was applied to a substrate made of manganese dioxide as an inorganic substance.
It was dried at 0°C for 1 hour. The surface resistance of the conductive paste was 0.1 Ω/hole, and the adhesion between the paste and the substrate remained unchanged even after being left at 130° C. for 2000 hours.

実施例 3 電導度が1.23−an−1の二酸化鉛粉末50部、銀
コート銅粉42部にウレタン樹脂(商品名 パラプレン
P 22− SRN八丁へ日本ポリウレタンKK製)を
加えて均一に混合して樹脂以外の固形分が92重量%の
導電性ペーストを作製した。無機物質として二酸化鉛か
らなる基板にこの導電性ペーストを塗布し120°Cで
1時間乾燥した。尚、導電性ペーストの表面抵抗は0.
1Ω/口であり、130℃で2000時間放置してもペ
ーストと基板との密着性は不変であった。
Example 3 Urethane resin (trade name: Paraprene P 22-SRN Hatcho, manufactured by Nippon Polyurethane KK) was added to 50 parts of lead dioxide powder with an electrical conductivity of 1.23-an-1 and 42 parts of silver-coated copper powder, and mixed uniformly. A conductive paste having a solid content other than resin of 92% by weight was prepared. This conductive paste was applied to a substrate made of lead dioxide as an inorganic substance and dried at 120°C for 1 hour. Note that the surface resistance of the conductive paste is 0.
1Ω/portion, and the adhesion between the paste and the substrate remained unchanged even after being left at 130° C. for 2000 hours.

比較例 1 実施例1で導電性ペースト中に一酸化亜釦粉末を加えず
に銀粉を90部とした以外は実施例1と同様にして導電
性ペーストを作製した。さらに、実施例1と同様な焼結
体にこの導電性ペーストを塗布して乾燥した後、130
℃で2000時間放置したところ、ペーストと焼結体の
密着性が減少し、系の抵抗が増大した。
Comparative Example 1 A conductive paste was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that 90 parts of silver powder was used instead of adding monoxide powder to the conductive paste. Furthermore, after applying this conductive paste to the same sintered body as in Example 1 and drying it,
When it was left for 2000 hours at ℃, the adhesion between the paste and the sintered body decreased and the resistance of the system increased.

[発明の効果] 以上のように、本発明は、金属酸化物からなる半導体と
金属粉と樹脂とを均一に混合した導電性ペーストであり
、粉体と樹脂との配合比はそれぞれ諸性質によって異る
が、何れの場合にも最適混合比を決定することによって
導電性、接着性、作業性など全ての点で満足するものが
得られ、その材料費も廉価であり、またセラミックス等
の無機物質との高温密着性が優れ、広く工業的用途に供
するものである。
[Effects of the Invention] As described above, the present invention is a conductive paste in which a semiconductor made of a metal oxide, a metal powder, and a resin are uniformly mixed, and the mixing ratio of the powder and the resin varies depending on the respective properties. However, in any case, by determining the optimum mixing ratio, a product that satisfies all aspects such as conductivity, adhesion, and workability can be obtained, and the material cost is low, and inorganic materials such as ceramics It has excellent high-temperature adhesion to substances and can be used in a wide range of industrial applications.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1、金属酸化物からなる半導体粉と、金属粉と、樹脂の
混合物であることを特徴とする導電性ペースト。
1. A conductive paste characterized by being a mixture of semiconductor powder made of metal oxide, metal powder, and resin.
JP61262805A 1986-11-06 1986-11-06 Conductive paste Expired - Lifetime JP2519222B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP61262805A JP2519222B2 (en) 1986-11-06 1986-11-06 Conductive paste

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP61262805A JP2519222B2 (en) 1986-11-06 1986-11-06 Conductive paste

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS63119105A true JPS63119105A (en) 1988-05-23
JP2519222B2 JP2519222B2 (en) 1996-07-31

Family

ID=17380854

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP61262805A Expired - Lifetime JP2519222B2 (en) 1986-11-06 1986-11-06 Conductive paste

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2519222B2 (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6444617A (en) * 1987-08-12 1989-02-17 Seiko Epson Corp Protecting circuit
JP2004055559A (en) * 2002-07-17 2004-02-19 Ngk Spark Plug Co Ltd Copper paste and wiring board using the same
JP2004055558A (en) * 2002-07-17 2004-02-19 Ngk Spark Plug Co Ltd Copper paste and wiring board using the same
WO2014061765A1 (en) * 2012-10-19 2014-04-24 ナミックス株式会社 Electroconductive paste

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101338548B1 (en) * 2010-07-23 2013-12-06 엘지이노텍 주식회사 Paste composition and solar cell

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5370395A (en) * 1976-12-02 1978-06-22 Fujitsu Ltd Conductive paste
JPS58178903A (en) * 1982-04-13 1983-10-20 ティーディーケイ株式会社 Conductive paste
JPS61107605A (en) * 1984-10-31 1986-05-26 株式会社東芝 Donductive paste

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5370395A (en) * 1976-12-02 1978-06-22 Fujitsu Ltd Conductive paste
JPS58178903A (en) * 1982-04-13 1983-10-20 ティーディーケイ株式会社 Conductive paste
JPS61107605A (en) * 1984-10-31 1986-05-26 株式会社東芝 Donductive paste

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6444617A (en) * 1987-08-12 1989-02-17 Seiko Epson Corp Protecting circuit
JP2004055559A (en) * 2002-07-17 2004-02-19 Ngk Spark Plug Co Ltd Copper paste and wiring board using the same
JP2004055558A (en) * 2002-07-17 2004-02-19 Ngk Spark Plug Co Ltd Copper paste and wiring board using the same
JP4544838B2 (en) * 2002-07-17 2010-09-15 日本特殊陶業株式会社 Copper paste for via conductor and ceramic wiring board using the same
JP4544837B2 (en) * 2002-07-17 2010-09-15 日本特殊陶業株式会社 Copper paste for ceramic wiring board, ceramic wiring board, and method for manufacturing ceramic wiring board
WO2014061765A1 (en) * 2012-10-19 2014-04-24 ナミックス株式会社 Electroconductive paste
CN104737238A (en) * 2012-10-19 2015-06-24 纳美仕有限公司 Electroconductive paste
JPWO2014061765A1 (en) * 2012-10-19 2016-09-05 ナミックス株式会社 Conductive paste
US9574091B2 (en) 2012-10-19 2017-02-21 Namics Corporation Conductive paste

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Publication number Publication date
JP2519222B2 (en) 1996-07-31

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