JPS6242101B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6242101B2 JPS6242101B2 JP3920579A JP3920579A JPS6242101B2 JP S6242101 B2 JPS6242101 B2 JP S6242101B2 JP 3920579 A JP3920579 A JP 3920579A JP 3920579 A JP3920579 A JP 3920579A JP S6242101 B2 JPS6242101 B2 JP S6242101B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- heat collector
- roof
- recess
- solar heat
- mounting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は太陽熱集熱器の設置された屋根に関す
るものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a roof equipped with a solar heat collector.
従来、太陽熱集熱器を建物の屋根上に設置する
場合には、第５図に示すようにワイヤーロープ７
を用いて太陽熱集熱器４を直接屋根２上に設置固
定したり、第６図に示すように架台８とワイヤー
ロープ７を併用して太陽熱集熱器４を屋根２上に
設置固定していたので、ワイヤーロープ７の老化
やワイヤーロープ７の住宅側固定部の腐蝕等によ
り太陽熱集熱器４が落下する危険があり、取付施
工が大変煩雑になり、更に施工に際して、特に日
本瓦等の屋根材に踏み割れ等からくる雨漏りが発
生する欠点があり、また美観上も好ましくなかつ
た。更に、架台８を用いるものは、架台８自体が
かなり高価になり、また重量が軽い温水循環型の
太陽熱集熱器４を設置した場合には強風による落
下の危険性があつた。 Conventionally, when installing a solar heat collector on the roof of a building, a wire rope 7 is used as shown in Figure 5.
The solar heat collector 4 is installed and fixed directly on the roof 2 using Therefore, there is a risk that the solar heat collector 4 will fall due to aging of the wire rope 7 or corrosion of the fixed part of the wire rope 7 on the residential side, making the installation work very complicated. The roofing material had the disadvantage of leakage caused by cracks, etc., and was also not aesthetically pleasing. Furthermore, in the case of using the pedestal 8, the pedestal 8 itself is quite expensive, and if a light hot water circulation type solar heat collector 4 is installed, there is a risk of it falling due to strong winds.
また、上記踏み割れ、美観等を考慮して、第７
図に示すように太陽熱集熱器４をその熱吸収面を
屋根面上に残して建物の屋根裏に埋込み且つ集熱
器の配管類も屋根裏に内蔵したものがあるが、雨
じまいの為に多類の費用と工数を要しなお雨漏り
に対しては万全でなく、また配管が内蔵されてい
る為、事故発生の場合は建物全体に損害を及ぼす
欠点があつた。 In addition, considering the above-mentioned tread cracks, aesthetics, etc., the 7th
As shown in the figure, there is a solar heat collector 4 that is embedded in the attic of a building with its heat-absorbing surface left on the roof surface, and the piping for the collector is also built into the attic. It required a similar amount of cost and man-hours, was not completely secure against rain leaks, and had built-in piping, so if an accident occurred, it could cause damage to the entire building.
本発明は、上記従来の欠点を解消し、取付施工
が簡単で踏み割れ等による雨漏れがなく、美観上
も優れている太陽熱集熱器の設置された屋根を提
供することを目的とする。 An object of the present invention is to eliminate the above-mentioned conventional drawbacks, and to provide a roof equipped with a solar heat collector that is easy to install, does not leak rain due to cracks, etc., and is aesthetically excellent.
次に本発明の屋根を図面の実施例を参照して説
明する。 Next, the roof of the present invention will be explained with reference to embodiments of the drawings.
第１図乃至第４図は本発明の実施例を示してお
り、建物１の屋根２の中途部に該屋根２の最下部
まで達して上方及び両側部の三方において立壁２
２に囲まれた凹部３が設けられ、該凹部３内に太
陽熱集熱器４が設置されている。 1 to 4 show an embodiment of the present invention, in which a standing wall 2 is formed in the middle of a roof 2 of a building 1, reaching the lowest part of the roof 2, and extending from the top and on both sides.
A recess 3 surrounded by 2 is provided, and a solar heat collector 4 is installed within the recess 3.
凹部３は、第２図に示すように、屋根２の下部
が通常の屋根面２１より一段低くなされ雨漏りし
ないようにカラートタン、銅板等の平板が敷設さ
れて形成されている。該凹部３は、単数または複
数設置される太陽熱集熱器４の面積より広くなさ
れ、該凹部３内で作業がし易いようになつてい
る。該凹部３内の底面には上方立壁２２から屋根
下部に向く方向に沿う集熱器取付突条３１，３１
…が複数個並設され、該集熱器取付突条３１，３
１…に太陽熱集熱器４が取付けられている。 As shown in FIG. 2, the recess 3 is formed by laying a flat plate such as a colored corrugated iron plate or a copper plate so that the lower part of the roof 2 is lower than the normal roof surface 21 and prevents rain from leaking. The recess 3 is made wider than the area of one or more solar heat collectors 4 installed, so that it is easy to work inside the recess 3. On the bottom surface of the recess 3 are heat collector mounting protrusions 31, 31 extending from the upper vertical wall 22 toward the lower part of the roof.
... are arranged in parallel, and the heat collector mounting protrusions 31, 3
A solar heat collector 4 is attached to 1.
凹部３内の集熱器取付突条３１は、別途設けて
もよいが、第２図及び第３図に示すように凹部３
が通常のかわら棒ぶき屋根となされ、そのかわら
棒を集熱器取付突条３１とするのが簡単で好まし
い。 The heat collector mounting protrusion 31 in the recess 3 may be provided separately, but as shown in FIGS.
It is simple and preferable to form the roof with a regular straw stick roof and use the straw sticks as the heat collector mounting protrusions 31.
集熱器取付突条３１，３１…に太陽熱集熱器４
を取付けるには、例えば第２図及び第３図に示す
ように集熱器取付突条３１，３１…の上方立壁２
２に近い個所及び屋根下部に近い個所にそれぞれ
の両側にＬ型の取付金具３２を取付け、この取付
金具３２に集熱器固定アングル３３を取付け、２
本の集熱器固定アングル３３間にボルト等により
太陽熱集熱器４を固定して取付けるのである。 Solar heat collector 4 is installed on the heat collector mounting protrusions 31, 31...
For example, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the upper vertical wall 2 of the heat collector mounting protrusions 31, 31...
Attach L-shaped mounting brackets 32 on both sides of the parts near 2 and the lower part of the roof, and attach heat collector fixing angles 33 to these mounting brackets 32.
The solar heat collector 4 is fixed and installed between the heat collector fixing angles 33 using bolts or the like.
集熱器取付突条３１に取付金具３２を取付ける
には、集熱器取付突条３１に取付孔を穿設し、該
取付孔にボルトを通して取付けたり、集熱器固定
アングル３３に先に２個の取付金具３２，３２を
取付け、該取付金具３２にボルトを螺着し該ボル
トにより集熱器取付突条３１を両側から挾持して
固定する等すればよい。集熱器取付突条３１に取
付孔を穿設する場合は防水のためコーキングを施
すとよい。 To attach the mounting bracket 32 to the heat collector mounting protrusion 31, a mounting hole is drilled in the heat collector mounting protrusion 31, and a bolt is passed through the mounting hole. Mounting fittings 32, 32 may be attached, bolts are screwed onto the fittings 32, and the heat collector mounting protrusions 31 are clamped and fixed from both sides by the bolts. When drilling a mounting hole in the heat collector mounting protrusion 31, it is advisable to caulk it for waterproofing.
太陽熱集熱器４を設置する場合は、あらかじめ
屋根２の下部に凹部３を形成しておき、該凹部３
のところに梯子等を掛けて、該凹部３内に設けら
れた集熱器取付リブ突条に太陽熱集熱器４を取付
けるのである。したがつて、太陽熱集熱器４の取
付け作業は全て凹部３内で行なわれ、通常の屋根
面２１の踏み割れ等の事故は起こらないのであ
る。太陽熱集熱器４を取り替える場合も同様にし
て簡単に取り替え作業が行なえる。 When installing the solar heat collector 4, a recess 3 is formed in the lower part of the roof 2 in advance, and the recess 3 is
The solar heat collector 4 is attached to the heat collector mounting rib protrusion provided in the recess 3 by hanging a ladder or the like there. Therefore, all the installation work of the solar heat collector 4 is carried out within the recess 3, and the usual accidents such as cracks in the roof surface 21 do not occur. When replacing the solar heat collector 4, the replacement work can be easily performed in the same manner.
また、太陽熱集熱器４の配管５も凹部３内に行
なわれ、屋根の表面に現れないので視角に入りに
くくなり、美観がよくなる。 In addition, the piping 5 of the solar heat collector 4 is also installed in the recess 3 and does not appear on the roof surface, making it difficult to see in the viewing angle and improving the aesthetic appearance.
凹部３の下方には屋根面２１との共通の樋６が
設けられ、屋根面２１及び凹部３を流れる雨水は
樋６によつて集合され排出される。 A gutter 6 common to the roof surface 21 is provided below the recess 3, and rainwater flowing through the roof surface 21 and the recess 3 is collected and discharged by the gutter 6.
太陽熱集熱器４からの建物内等への配管５を樋
６に沿つて行なうと、該樋６によつて配管５が隠
れ、更に美観のよいものとなる。 When the piping 5 from the solar heat collector 4 to the inside of the building is run along the gutter 6, the piping 5 is hidden by the gutter 6, resulting in a more aesthetically pleasing structure.
太陽熱集熱器４の集熱器上面４１は、第１図に
示すように屋根面２１と略面一になるよう立壁２
２の上縁２３より上方に突出しないように設置し
なければならない。 The solar heat collector 4 has a vertical wall 2 so that its upper surface 41 is substantially flush with the roof surface 21, as shown in FIG.
It must be installed so that it does not protrude above the upper edge 23 of 2.
尚、第４図に示すように凹部３の上部の方に設
置してもよい。 Incidentally, it may be installed at the upper part of the recess 3 as shown in FIG.
上述のとおり、本発明の屋根は、集熱器取付突
条の設けられた凹部が屋根の中途部に最下部まで
違して上方及び両側部の三方において立壁に囲ま
れて設けられ、該凹部内に太陽熱集熱器が上記集
熱器取付突条に取付けられて設置されているか
ら、太陽熱集熱器の取付け作業が簡単なものとな
り、取付け作業による踏み割れ等からくる雨漏り
事故がなく、雨水は凹部の下部から排出され雨じ
まいが簡単であり、別途ワイヤーロープ等を用い
ず配管も見えにくくなり美観の優れたものとなつ
ている。 As described above, in the roof of the present invention, a recessed portion provided with a heat collector mounting protrusion is provided in the middle of the roof, extending all the way to the lowest part and surrounded by standing walls on three sides, the upper and both sides, and the recessed portion is Since the solar heat collector is installed inside the solar heat collector by being attached to the heat collector mounting ridge, the installation work of the solar heat collector is easy, and there is no accident of rain leakage caused by cracks etc. during the installation work. Rainwater is drained from the bottom of the recess, making it easy to drain the rain, and there is no need to use a separate wire rope, making the piping difficult to see, resulting in an aesthetically pleasing design.
更に、屋根が風によつて吹き曝されても凹部が
上方及び両側部の三方において立壁２２に囲まれ
ているので、立壁が風避けとなり太陽熱集熱器の
付近は風の浸入が妨げられるから、該集熱器から
の放熱が少なく、また強風の場合でも、前記集熱
器の下方に風がはらみ難く、該集熱器が風圧で持
ち揚げられることがなく、重量の軽い集熱器を設
置しても強風による落下の危険性がない。 Furthermore, even if the roof is exposed to wind, since the concave portion is surrounded by the standing walls 22 on three sides, the top and both sides, the standing walls act as a wind shield and prevent wind from entering the area near the solar heat collector. , heat radiation from the heat collector is small, and even in the case of strong winds, the wind is difficult to get under the heat collector, the heat collector is not lifted up by wind pressure, and the heat collector is light in weight. Even if installed, there is no risk of it falling due to strong winds.
第１図は本発明の屋根の一例を示す斜視図、第
２図は第１図の要部を拡大して示す斜視図、第３
図は本発明の屋根における集熱器取付リブの設け
られた凹部の一例を一部切欠いて示す斜視図、第
４図は本発明の屋根の他の例を示す斜視図、第５
図から第７図は従来の太陽熱集熱器の設置態様を
示す斜視図である。
２…屋根、２２…立壁、２３…上縁、３…凹
部、３１…集熱器取付突条、４…太陽熱集熱器、
４１…集熱器上面。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an example of the roof of the present invention, FIG. 2 is an enlarged perspective view of the main part of FIG. 1, and FIG.
FIG. 4 is a partially cutaway perspective view showing an example of a recess provided with a heat collector mounting rib in the roof of the present invention, FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing another example of the roof of the present invention, and FIG.
FIGS. 7 to 7 are perspective views showing the installation mode of a conventional solar heat collector. 2... Roof, 22... Standing wall, 23... Upper edge, 3... Recess, 31... Heat collector mounting protrusion, 4... Solar heat collector,
41...Top surface of heat collector.
Claims (1)
側部の三方において立壁に囲まれた凹部が設けら
れ、該凹部の底面には上方立壁から屋根下部に向
く方向に沿う集熱器取付突条が複数個並設され、
該凹部内に於いて太陽熱集熱器が上記集熱器取付
突条に取付けられ、該太陽熱集熱器の上面が前記
立壁の上縁より上方に突出しないように設置され
ている屋根。 ２ 凹部がかわら棒ぶき屋根となされ、かわら棒
が集熱器取付突条となされた特許請求の範囲第１
項記載の屋根。 ３ 複数個の集熱器取付突条には、上方立壁及び
屋根下部に近い個所にそれぞれ取付金具が設けら
れ、各取付金具にそれぞれ集熱器固定アングルが
取付けられ、該２本の集熱器固定アングル間に太
陽熱集熱器が固定されて取付けられている特許請
求の範囲第１項又は第２項記載の屋根。[Scope of Claims] 1. A recess is provided in the middle of the roof that reaches the lowest part and is surrounded by standing walls on three sides, the upper and both sides, and the bottom of the recess has a recess extending in the direction from the upper standing wall to the lower part of the roof. Multiple heat collector mounting protrusions are installed in parallel,
A roof in which a solar heat collector is attached to the heat collector mounting protrusion in the recess, and the roof is installed so that the upper surface of the solar heat collector does not protrude above the upper edge of the vertical wall. 2. Claim 1, in which the concave portion is made into a roof thatched with sticks, and the sticks are made into a heat collector mounting protrusion.
Roof mentioned in section. 3 The plurality of heat collector mounting protrusions are each provided with mounting brackets at locations close to the upper standing wall and the lower part of the roof, and a heat collector fixing angle is attached to each of the mounting brackets, and the two heat collectors are The roof according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the solar heat collector is fixedly attached between the fixed angles.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3920579A JPS55132847A (en) | 1979-03-30 | 1979-03-30 | Structure of roof with solar heat collector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3920579A JPS55132847A (en) | 1979-03-30 | 1979-03-30 | Structure of roof with solar heat collector |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS55132847A JPS55132847A (en) | 1980-10-16 |
| JPS6242101B2 true JPS6242101B2 (en) | 1987-09-07 |
Family
ID=12546621
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3920579A Granted JPS55132847A (en) | 1979-03-30 | 1979-03-30 | Structure of roof with solar heat collector |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS55132847A (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0623621Y2 (en) * | 1987-05-12 | 1994-06-22 | ナショナル住宅産業株式会社 | Domer mounting structure |
| JPH0623622Y2 (en) * | 1987-05-12 | 1994-06-22 | ナショナル住宅産業株式会社 | Domer mounting structure |
-
1979
- 1979-03-30 JP JP3920579A patent/JPS55132847A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS55132847A (en) | 1980-10-16 |
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