JPS6233233A - Heat exchange type ventilating device - Google Patents
Heat exchange type ventilating deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6233233A JPS6233233A JP60170453A JP17045385A JPS6233233A JP S6233233 A JPS6233233 A JP S6233233A JP 60170453 A JP60170453 A JP 60170453A JP 17045385 A JP17045385 A JP 17045385A JP S6233233 A JPS6233233 A JP S6233233A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- air
- exhaust
- blower
- box
- room
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
この発明は熱交換器を介して給排気を行う換気装置に関
するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] This invention relates to a ventilation system that performs air supply and exhaust through a heat exchanger.
第7図及び第8図は2例えば実公昭54−42125号
公報に示された従来の熱交換形換気装置を天井面に露出
設置した図で、第7図は室内透視図、第8図は縦断面図
である。Figures 7 and 8 are views of the conventional heat exchange type ventilation system shown in, for example, Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 54-42125, which is installed exposed on the ceiling; Figure 7 is a perspective view of the room, and Figure 8 is FIG.
図中、 (IA)は建物外壁、 (IB)は建物内壁、
(1c)は天井、(2)は天井(1C)面に沿って露
出設置された外箱、(3)は外箱(2)内に収納された
熱交換器で、多数の波形板と通湿性と伝熱性とを有する
多数の平板とを交互に積層しかつ波形板は交互にその波
形形成方向を90度変えて介挿させることKよって角柱
状に形成されておシ、外箱(2)内に横に倒しかつ45
度傾けて設置されている。(4)は熱交換器(3)の
一気空気の流入側に設置された給気用送風機、(5)は
同じく排気空気の流出側に設置された排気用送風機、(
6ンは建物壁を貫通して設置され火災詩風路を閉塞する
ダンパが設けられると共に外箱(2)に連通ずる給排気
箱、(7)は給気、(8)は排気である。In the figure, (IA) is the outer wall of the building, (IB) is the inner wall of the building,
(1c) is the ceiling, (2) is the outer box installed exposed along the ceiling (1C), and (3) is the heat exchanger housed inside the outer box (2), which communicates with many corrugated plates. The outer box (2 ) and 45
It is installed at an angle. (4) is a supply air blower installed on the inflow side of the blown air of the heat exchanger (3), (5) is an exhaust blower installed on the outflow side of exhaust air, (
6 is an air supply/exhaust box that is installed through the building wall and is equipped with a damper to block the fire/airflow path and communicates with the outer box (2); (7) is an air supply; and (8) is an exhaust.
従来の熱交換形換気装置は上記のように構成され、室外
から室内へ供給される給気(7)は、給気用送風機(4
)の回転によシ給排気箱(6)へ吸い込まれ。The conventional heat exchange type ventilation system is configured as described above, and the supply air (7) supplied from the outdoors to the room is supplied to the supply air blower (4).
) is sucked into the air supply and exhaust box (6).
外箱(2)に入9.熱交換器(3)を通って室内へ吹き
出される。また、室内から室外へ排出される排気(8)
は、排気用送風機(5)の回転により外箱(2)内へ吸
い込まれ、熱交換器(3)を通って給排気箱(6)から
室外へ吹き出される。室内が冷房されている場合、室外
から供給される給気(1)は、室内から排出される排気
(8)によって熱交換器(3)で熱交換され、室内の温
度及び湿度に近い状態まで冷却され、また減湿されて室
内へ供給される。9. In the outer box (2). It passes through the heat exchanger (3) and is blown into the room. Also, exhaust gas discharged from indoors to outdoors (8)
is sucked into the outer box (2) by the rotation of the exhaust blower (5), passes through the heat exchanger (3), and is blown out from the air supply/exhaust box (6) to the outside. When the room is being cooled, the supply air (1) supplied from outside is heat exchanged with the exhaust air (8) discharged from the room in the heat exchanger (3), until the temperature and humidity are close to the indoor temperature. It is cooled and dehumidified before being supplied indoors.
上記のような従来の熱交換形換気装置では、壁に給排気
用の貫通部を設ける必要があυ、防火区画に指定された
外壁及び建築物では必ず防火ダンパを壁内に設置しなけ
ればならないという問題点がある。また、天井に露出設
置されるため、室内装飾上美観を害し、一部屋に一台設
置の必要があるという問題点もある。In the conventional heat exchange type ventilation system as mentioned above, it is necessary to provide a penetration part in the wall for air supply and exhaust, and a fire damper must be installed inside the wall for external walls and buildings designated as fire prevention zones. The problem is that it does not. Additionally, since they are installed exposed on the ceiling, they impair the aesthetics of interior decoration, and there is also the problem that one unit needs to be installed in each room.
この発明は上記問題点を解決するためになされたもので
、天井内部や壁の任意の場所に設置でき。This invention was made to solve the above problems, and can be installed anywhere inside the ceiling or on the wall.
室内の美観を損なうことなく、かつ複数部屋の換気もで
きるようにした熱交換形換気装置を提供することを目的
とする。To provide a heat exchange type ventilation device which can ventilate a plurality of rooms without spoiling the beauty of the room.
この発明に係る熱交換形換気装置は、給気用送風機、排
気用送風機及び熱交換器をそれぞれ独立した箱体に収納
し、これらの箱体を風路により接続したものである。The heat exchange type ventilation device according to the present invention has a supply air blower, an exhaust air blower, and a heat exchanger housed in independent boxes, and these boxes are connected by an air path.
この発明においては、各機能部品は別の箱体に収納され
ているので2箱体の大きさは小さくなる。In this invention, each functional component is housed in a separate box, so the size of the two boxes is reduced.
また、風路を変えることによυ箱体の設置位置は制限さ
れず、複数部屋にも給排気自由となる。In addition, by changing the air path, the installation position of the υ box is not restricted, and air supply and exhaust can be freely applied to multiple rooms.
第1図〜第4図はこの発明の一実施例を示す図で、第1
図は平面図、第2図は正面図、第3図は室内透視図、第
4図は縦断面図であり、(IA)〜(i c)。Figures 1 to 4 are diagrams showing one embodiment of the present invention.
The figure is a plan view, FIG. 2 is a front view, FIG. 3 is an interior perspective view, and FIG. 4 is a vertical sectional view, (IA) to (ic).
(2)〜(51,+7+、 +81は上記従来装置と同
様のものでおる。(2) to (51, +7+, +81) are similar to those of the conventional device described above.
図中、α〔は窓枠、αυは窓枠(11の上部の内壁(1
B)に設けられ給気(7)を室内に吹き出す室内給気グ
リル、03は同じく排気(8)を室内から吸い込む室内
排気グリル、α3は熱交換器(3)が収納された熱又換
器箱、α優は給気用送風機(4)が収納された給気用送
風機箱、惺9は排気用送風機(5)が収納された排気用
送風機箱、αeは防火ダンパ(図示しない)が収納され
た給気用ダンパ箱、a71a同じく排気用ダンパ箱で、
+13−(IT)はそれぞれ高さAが350朋以下、
奥行Bが200 mm以下に形成され、外壁(1人)と
内壁(1B)の内部に設けられ窓枠αIの上部に配置さ
れ、ダクト等の風路α樽で相互に接続されている。In the figure, α[ is the window frame, αυ is the inner wall at the top of the window frame (11
B) is an indoor air supply grill that blows out the supply air (7) into the room, 03 is an indoor exhaust grill that also sucks exhaust air (8) from the room, and α3 is a heat exchanger that houses the heat exchanger (3). The box, αY, is a supply air blower box in which the supply air blower (4) is stored, 歺9 is the exhaust blower box, in which the exhaust blower (5) is stored, and αe is the fire prevention damper (not shown). The air supply damper box, a71a, is also an exhaust damper box,
+13-(IT) each has a height A of 350 mm or less,
The depth B is formed to be 200 mm or less, and it is provided inside the outer wall (1 person) and the inner wall (1B), is placed on the upper part of the window frame αI, and is connected to each other by an air channel α barrel such as a duct.
上記のように構成された熱変換形換気装置においては、
室外から室内へ供給される給気(7)は、給気用送風機
(4)の回転によシ吸い込まれ、給気用ダンパ箱αQ→
風路α秒→給気用送風機箱04→風路+18→熱交換器
箱α3を通り、室内給気グリルαυから室内へ吹き出さ
れる。また、室内から室外へ排出される排気(8)は、
排気用送風機(5)の回転によシ、室内排気グリル02
から吸い込まれ、熱交換器箱0→風路αυ→排気用送風
機箱αω→風路α♂→排気用ダンパ箱QDを通9室外へ
吹き出される。In the heat conversion type ventilation system configured as above,
The supply air (7) supplied from the outdoors to the room is sucked in by the rotation of the supply air blower (4), and is sent to the supply air damper box αQ→
The air passes through the air path α seconds → supply air blower box 04 → air path +18 → heat exchanger box α3, and is blown into the room from the indoor air supply grill αυ. In addition, the exhaust gas (8) discharged from indoors to outdoors is
Depending on the rotation of the exhaust blower (5), indoor exhaust grill 02
It is sucked in from the heat exchanger box 0 → air path αυ → exhaust blower box αω → air path α♂ → exhaust damper box QD and is blown out to the outside of the room.
各箱体αJ〜Q71はそれぞれ独立して小形に形成され
ており、かつ風路錦で接続されているので、比較的小さ
いスペースでも設置可能でアシ、それらの距離も風路鱈
の長さを変えることで容易に変更することができる。Each of the boxes αJ to Q71 is independently formed into a small size and is connected with a wind path brocade, so it can be installed even in a relatively small space. It can be easily changed by changing.
給気用ダンパ箱叫及び排気用ダンパ箱07+は、室外又
は室内で火災が発生したとき、その温度を感知して自動
的に空気通路を遮断して延焼を防止するためのもので、
法令で定められた建物及び外壁を貫通する場合必ず取り
付けることが義務付けられているものである。しかし、
法的規制を受けない場合には容易に取り外すことができ
る。The air supply damper box and exhaust damper box 07+ are designed to prevent the spread of fire by sensing the temperature and automatically blocking the air passage when a fire occurs outdoors or indoors.
It is required to be installed when penetrating buildings and external walls as stipulated by law. but,
It can be easily removed if it is not subject to legal restrictions.
あり、第1図〜第4図のものが1部屋に換気装置を1台
設置するものであるのに対し、第5図及び第6図のもの
は2部屋に対して1台で共用する例を示したものである
。There is an example in which one ventilator is installed in one room in the ones shown in Figures 1 to 4, while one ventilation device is shared between two rooms in the ones shown in Figures 5 and 6. This is what is shown.
すなわち、建物の柱から柱又ははりからはシまでの1ス
パンを9間仕切月11によって2部屋にしている場合に
適用したもので、室内給気グリル(ILA)、(HB)
及び室内排気グリル(12A)、(12B)を設け、こ
れらと熱交換器箱03を、に路αeで接続したものであ
る。このようにすれば、1台の換気装置で2部屋の換気
を行うことが可能となる。In other words, it is applied when one span from pillar to pillar or beam to shi of a building is divided into two rooms by 9 partitions 11. Indoor air supply grill (ILA), (HB)
and indoor exhaust grilles (12A) and (12B), which are connected to the heat exchanger box 03 by a path αe. In this way, it becomes possible to ventilate two rooms with one ventilation device.
以上説明したとおシこの発明では、#気用送風機、排気
用送風機及び熱交換器をそれぞれ独立した箱に収納し、
これらの箱体を風路によ)接続したので、天井内部−?
壁の任意の場所に設置でき。As explained above, in this invention, the air blower, exhaust blower, and heat exchanger are housed in independent boxes,
Since these boxes were connected to the air passage, the inside of the ceiling -?
Can be installed anywhere on the wall.
室内の美観を損なうことなく、かつ複数部屋の換気もで
きる効果がある。It has the effect of ventilating multiple rooms without compromising the aesthetics of the room.
第1図〜第4図はこの発明による熱交換形換気装置の一
実施例を示す図で、第1図は平面図、第2図は第1図の
正面図、第3図は室内透視図、第4図は第3図の縦断面
図、第5図及び第6図はこの発明の他の実施例を示す図
で、第5図は平面図。
壬
第6図は室内車面図、第1図及び第8図は従来の熱交換
形換気装置を示す図で、第7図は室内透視図、第8図は
第7図の縦断面図である。
図中、(3)は熱交換器、(4)は給気用送風機、(5
)は排気用送風機、(7)は給気、(8)は排気、 (
13は熱交換器箱、 a41は給気用送風機箱、σ9は
排気用送風機箱。
帥は風路である。
なお1図中同一符号は同−又は相当部分を示す。Figures 1 to 4 are views showing an embodiment of the heat exchange type ventilation system according to the present invention, in which Figure 1 is a plan view, Figure 2 is a front view of Figure 1, and Figure 3 is a perspective view of the room. , FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view of FIG. 3, FIGS. 5 and 6 are views showing other embodiments of the invention, and FIG. 5 is a plan view. Figure 6 is a view of the interior of the vehicle, Figures 1 and 8 are diagrams showing a conventional heat exchange type ventilation system, Figure 7 is a perspective view of the interior, and Figure 8 is a vertical sectional view of Figure 7. be. In the figure, (3) is a heat exchanger, (4) is a supply air blower, and (5) is a heat exchanger.
) is the exhaust blower, (7) is the air supply, (8) is the exhaust, (
13 is a heat exchanger box, a41 is a supply air blower box, and σ9 is an exhaust air blower box. The leader is the wind path. Note that the same reference numerals in each figure indicate the same or corresponding parts.
Claims (2)
給気用送風機と,室内空気を排気吸込口から吸い込んで
室外に排気する排気用送風機と,上記外気と上記室内空
気を通しこれらの間で熱交換を行う熱交換器とを有する
ものにおいて,それぞれ独立して設けられ上記給気用送
風機,排気用送風機及び熱交換器を収納する箱体と,上
記箱体を相互に接続する風路とを備えたことを特徴とす
る熱交換形換気装置。(1) An air supply blower that sucks in outside air and supplies it into the room from the air supply outlet; an exhaust blower that sucks indoor air through the exhaust inlet and exhausts it outdoors; and and a heat exchanger for exchanging heat between the air supply fan, the exhaust air blower, and the heat exchanger, each of which is provided independently and houses the supply air blower, exhaust air blower, and heat exchanger, and the box body that connects the box body to each other. A heat exchange type ventilation device characterized by being equipped with an air path.
た特許請求の範囲第1項記載の熱交換形換気装置。(2) The heat exchange type ventilation device according to claim 1, which is provided with a plurality of supply air outlets and a plurality of exhaust air intake ports.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP60170453A JPS6233233A (en) | 1985-08-01 | 1985-08-01 | Heat exchange type ventilating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP60170453A JPS6233233A (en) | 1985-08-01 | 1985-08-01 | Heat exchange type ventilating device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6233233A true JPS6233233A (en) | 1987-02-13 |
Family
ID=15905211
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP60170453A Pending JPS6233233A (en) | 1985-08-01 | 1985-08-01 | Heat exchange type ventilating device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6233233A (en) |
-
1985
- 1985-08-01 JP JP60170453A patent/JPS6233233A/en active Pending
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