JPS62202760A - Printer - Google Patents
PrinterInfo
- Publication number
- JPS62202760A JPS62202760A JP61045943A JP4594386A JPS62202760A JP S62202760 A JPS62202760 A JP S62202760A JP 61045943 A JP61045943 A JP 61045943A JP 4594386 A JP4594386 A JP 4594386A JP S62202760 A JPS62202760 A JP S62202760A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- heating element
- printing
- signal
- inputted
- register
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 101100386054 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) CYS3 gene Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 101150035983 str1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
- B41J2/315—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of heat to a heat sensitive printing or impression-transfer material
- B41J2/32—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of heat to a heat sensitive printing or impression-transfer material using thermal heads
- B41J2/345—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of heat to a heat sensitive printing or impression-transfer material using thermal heads characterised by the arrangement of resistors or conductors
Landscapes
- Electronic Switches (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明はプリンタに関し、特にドツトシリアルプリンタ
に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to printers, and more particularly to dot serial printers.
従来、この種のプリンタの印字ヘッドは第7図に示すよ
うに規定行幅Q内に規定数のN個の発熱体D1〜D、l
を印字方向に対し直角方向に配列させており、印字指
令に基づいて特定の発熱体D工〜Dnを駆動して1行分
の印字を行っていた。Conventionally, the print head of this type of printer has a prescribed number of N heating elements D1 to D, l within a prescribed line width Q, as shown in FIG.
are arranged in a direction perpendicular to the printing direction, and specific heating elements D to Dn are driven to print one line based on a printing command.
上述した従来のプリンタでは次に述べる2つの理由によ
って行間に隙間ができ、特に図形、絵などのグラフィッ
クを印字させたときにはこの隙間が際立って目立ち、印
字品質を著しく低下させるという欠点がある。The above-mentioned conventional printer has the drawback that gaps are created between lines due to the following two reasons, and these gaps are particularly noticeable when printing graphics such as figures and pictures, resulting in a significant deterioration of print quality.
第1の理由は改行時におけるメカニカルな誤差によるも
ので、改行幅に余裕がないため、この誤差が現れたとき
行間の隙間として印字結果に現れる。The first reason is due to a mechanical error at the time of line feed, and since there is no margin for line feed width, when this error appears, it appears in the print result as a gap between lines.
第2の理由はサーマルプリンタにおける特有のもので、
各発熱体はそれぞれ一定の熱量によって発熱し印字する
わけであるが、周囲の発熱体の温度の影響により配列さ
れた発熱体の中心部の方が端の発熱体に比べ温度が高く
なり、その分行間の印字濃度が低くなり隙間として印字
結果に現れる。The second reason is unique to thermal printers.
Each heating element generates a certain amount of heat and prints, but due to the influence of the temperature of the surrounding heating elements, the temperature in the center of the array of heating elements is higher than that of the heating elements at the edges. The print density between lines becomes low and appears as a gap in the print result.
隙間をなくす手段として、改行幅を減らすという方法も
あるが、この方法では1回での改行誤差は微小なもので
あるが、1ページに打ち出して全体的に見ると、各行の
累計誤差が現れてしまい、グラフィックなどを印字した
とき、タテ・ヨコ比が異なり、全体としてゆがんでしま
うという2つの問題点がある。One way to eliminate gaps is to reduce the line break width, but with this method, the line break error at one time is minute, but when you print it out on one page and look at it as a whole, the cumulative error of each line becomes apparent. There are two problems: when printing graphics etc., the vertical and horizontal ratios will be different and the overall image will be distorted.
本発明の目的は行間での印字を可能ならしめ。An object of the present invention is to enable printing between lines.
グラフィックなどの印字品質を向上するプリンタを提供
することにある。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a printer that improves the printing quality of graphics and the like.
本発明は規定行幅内に配列された規定数の発熱体に連続
させて行幅を超えた位置に設けた拡張発熱体を含む印字
ヘッドと、印字ヘッドの拡張発熱体の動作制御を行う制
御部とを有することを特徴とするプリンタである。The present invention provides a print head including a specified number of heating elements arranged within a specified line width and an extended heating element provided beyond the line width, and a control for controlling the operation of the extended heating element of the print head. The printer is characterized in that it has a section.
以下、本発明の一実施例を図により説明する。 Hereinafter, one embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
第1図に示すように2本発明に係る印字ヘッドは規定行
幅Q内に規定数のN個の発熱体D工〜Dllを印字方向
に対して直角方向に配列するとともに。As shown in FIG. 1, the print head according to the present invention has a prescribed number of N heating elements D to Dll arranged within a prescribed line width Q in a direction perpendicular to the printing direction.
これに加えて規定のN個の文字列印字用発熱体D1〜D
0に連続させて行幅Qを超えた位置にグラフィック印字
用拡張発熱体D9゜1を設けである。第2図は印字ヘッ
ドの駆動回路を示すもので1本実施例は規定の発熱体数
を24個とし、これに加えて1個の拡張発熱体D2sを
設けた印字ヘッド用のものである。図に示すように、各
発熱体D工〜D241D25にはNOT回路N□〜I’
lzsを接続し、 NOT回路Nニー1’lzsの一方
の入力端子はデータを編集するレジスタしに接続し、他
方の入力端子にはSTR信号を入力させる。In addition to this, prescribed N character string printing heating elements D1 to D
An extended heating element D9.1 for graphic printing is provided at a position continuous with 0 and beyond the line width Q. FIG. 2 shows a print head drive circuit, and this embodiment is for a print head in which the prescribed number of heating elements is 24, and in addition to these, one extended heating element D2s is provided. As shown in the figure, each heating element D~D241D25 has a NOT circuit N□~I'
One input terminal of the NOT circuit N knee 1'lzs is connected to a register for editing data, and the other input terminal is inputted with an STR signal.
またNOT回路回路NN一方の入力端子は前段のNOT
回路N24の入力信号と共通であり、他方の入力端子に
はAND回路N2.を接続したものである。 実施例に
おいて、第3図に示すように印字要求が入力し、印字デ
ータを受は取ると、そのデータを解析し1行間の隙間が
目立つグラフィックなどを印字する要求であるか、また
は隙間とは関係ない文字列を印字する要求であるかを判
断し、その結果に基づいて拡張ドツトD2.を使用する
かどうかを決定する。Also, one input terminal of the NOT circuit circuit NN is connected to the NOT circuit in the previous stage.
It is common to the input signal of circuit N24, and the other input terminal is connected to AND circuit N2. is connected. In the embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, when a printing request is input and printing data is received, the data is analyzed and the request is to print a graphic with a noticeable gap between lines, or what is the gap? It is determined whether the request is to print an unrelated character string, and based on the result, the extended dot D2. Decide whether to use
文字列を印字する場合においては、アンダーラインを用
いる機能なども考えられるので、AND回路回路への信
号Aを停止させて拡張発熱体D25の使用を中止する。When printing a character string, it is possible to use an underline function, so the signal A to the AND circuit is stopped and the use of the extended heating element D25 is stopped.
この状態で各N07回路N1〜N24にSTR信号をそ
れぞれ入力するとともに、印字データに応じてレジスタ
Lの特定レジスタに信号LAを入力し、その特定レジス
タにより特定の発熱体を駆動して文字列の印字を行う。In this state, the STR signal is input to each of the N07 circuits N1 to N24, and the signal LA is input to a specific register of register L according to the print data, and the specific register drives a specific heating element to generate the character string. Perform printing.
グラフィックスなどを印字する場合には、AND回路N
2.に信号Aを入力するとともに、各N07回路N1〜
N□にSTR信号を入力し、さらに印字データに応じて
レジスタLの特定レジスタにより特定発熱体をII@動
する。さらに、この場合には、拡張発熱体D2sに隣接
する発熱体D24に入力させる信号を発熱体D24と共
通に拡張発熱体2Sに入力させて行間に印字を行う。When printing graphics etc., use AND circuit N.
2. At the same time as inputting signal A to each N07 circuit N1~
An STR signal is input to N□, and a specific heating element is operated by a specific register of register L according to the print data. Further, in this case, a signal to be inputted to the heating element D24 adjacent to the extended heating element D2s is input to the extended heating element 2S in common with the heating element D24, and printing is performed between the lines.
第4図は本発明の他の実施例を示すものである。FIG. 4 shows another embodiment of the invention.
前実施例では拡張発熱体を発熱体D1〜024列の最終
端に設けたが、本実施例では発熱体D1〜024列の始
端側に設けである。本実施例は24ドツトのサーマルプ
リンタにおけるものである。最初に印字データを解析し
通常の文字データかグラフィックかを判断して、グラフ
ィックであれば第5図に示すようにレジスタR1,R2
を使用して、レジスタR工に1行分の24ドツトのデー
タを記録して、次の行に移ったときレジスタ R2に渡
し、レジスタ R2からSTR1信号に伴い拡張発熱体
D25にデータを送る。そしてレジスタ R工は次の行
に使うデータを再び記録し始める。このようにすると、
拡張発熱体O2S分だけ2重に印字することになるが、
同じデータを印字しているので、行間が不自然になりに
くい。In the previous embodiment, the extended heating element was provided at the final end of the row of heating elements D1-024, but in this embodiment, it is provided at the starting end of the row of heating elements D1-024. This embodiment is for a 24-dot thermal printer. First, the print data is analyzed to determine whether it is normal character data or a graphic, and if it is a graphic, the registers R1 and R2 are
is used to record 24 dots of data for one line in the register R, and when it moves to the next line, it is passed to the register R2, and from the register R2 the data is sent to the extended heating element D25 along with the STR1 signal. The register R starts recording the data for the next line again. In this way,
It will be printed twice for the extended heating element O2S,
Since the same data is printed, line spacing is less likely to be unnatural.
第6図は第5図の他の実施例を示すものである。FIG. 6 shows another embodiment of FIG. 5.
本実施例は24ドツトのサーマルプリンタにおけるもの
である。最初に印字データを解析して通常の文字データ
かグラフィックかを判断して、グラフィックであれば、
STR1信号を用いて拡張発熱体D!sを使用し、1ド
ツトと同じデータを印字させる。そして、もし通常の文
字データであれば、STR1信号により拡張発熱体D2
%の使用を中止させる。This embodiment is for a 24-dot thermal printer. First, analyze the print data to determine whether it is normal character data or a graphic, and if it is a graphic,
Expanded heating element D using STR1 signal! Use s to print the same data as 1 dot. If it is normal character data, the STR1 signal causes the expansion heating element D2 to
Stop using %.
以上説明したように本発明は規定のドツト数Nよりひと
つ多いドツト数を有しN+1目のドットを有効に使用す
ることにより、行間の隙間をなくすと同時に、累計誤差
とタテ・ヨコ比のちがいによるグラフィックのゆがみを
なくし、高品質のグラフィックの印字を行うことができ
る効果がある。As explained above, the present invention effectively uses the N+1 dot, which has one more dot than the specified number N, to eliminate gaps between lines, and at the same time eliminates cumulative errors and differences in vertical and horizontal ratios. This has the effect of eliminating the distortion of graphics caused by printing, and making it possible to print high-quality graphics.
第1図、第4図は本発明の実施例を示す構成図。
第2図、第5図、第6図は本発明に係る印字ヘッドを駆
動制御する制御部の回路図、第3図はフローチャート、
第7図は従来例を示す構成図である。FIGS. 1 and 4 are configuration diagrams showing embodiments of the present invention. 2, 5, and 6 are circuit diagrams of a control unit that drives and controls the print head according to the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a flowchart.
FIG. 7 is a configuration diagram showing a conventional example.
Claims (1)
せて行幅を超えた位置に設けた拡張発熱体を含む印字ヘ
ッドと、印字ヘッドの拡張発熱体の動作制御を行う制御
部とを有することを特徴とするプリンタ。(1) Control for controlling the operation of a print head that includes an extended heating element arranged beyond the line width and connected to a specified number of heating elements arranged within a specified line width, and the operation of the extended heating element of the print head. A printer characterized in that it has a section.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP61045943A JPS62202760A (en) | 1986-03-03 | 1986-03-03 | Printer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP61045943A JPS62202760A (en) | 1986-03-03 | 1986-03-03 | Printer |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS62202760A true JPS62202760A (en) | 1987-09-07 |
Family
ID=12733354
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP61045943A Pending JPS62202760A (en) | 1986-03-03 | 1986-03-03 | Printer |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS62202760A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6453855A (en) * | 1987-08-25 | 1989-03-01 | Sanyo Electric Co | Printing apparatus |
JPH0330958A (en) * | 1989-06-28 | 1991-02-08 | Nec Corp | Thermal head |
-
1986
- 1986-03-03 JP JP61045943A patent/JPS62202760A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6453855A (en) * | 1987-08-25 | 1989-03-01 | Sanyo Electric Co | Printing apparatus |
JPH0330958A (en) * | 1989-06-28 | 1991-02-08 | Nec Corp | Thermal head |
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