JPS6215650B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6215650B2 JPS6215650B2 JP6986080A JP6986080A JPS6215650B2 JP S6215650 B2 JPS6215650 B2 JP S6215650B2 JP 6986080 A JP6986080 A JP 6986080A JP 6986080 A JP6986080 A JP 6986080A JP S6215650 B2 JPS6215650 B2 JP S6215650B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- sliver
- area
- randomly
- yarn
- slivers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 13
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229920002972 Acrylic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002301 combined effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004660 morphological change Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
- Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は異種のスライバーを交互ランダムに供
給する特殊精紡機において、特殊なフアンシーヤ
ーンを製造する方法に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method for producing a special fancy yarn in a special spinning machine that alternately and randomly feeds different types of slivers.
従来紡績工程中にスラブ、ネツプを混用して製
造するフアンシーヤーンが知られているが、それ
は基体となる繊維束に、スラブ、ネツプを添加し
ていくもので、その意匠効果も限定された範囲に
とどまらざるを得なかつた。 Conventionally, fancy yarns are known that are manufactured by mixing slubs and nets during the spinning process, but this involves adding slubs and nets to the base fiber bundle, and its design effect is also limited. I had no choice but to stay within my limits.
本発明は基体となる繊維束を、異種のスライバ
ーを交互ランダムに接続紡績することにより様々
に変化させつつ、繊維又は繊維塊の添加で糸形態
を変化させ、両者の複合効果で高次の色相、形態
変化を得ることに成功したものである。 In the present invention, the base fiber bundle is varied in various ways by spun different types of slivers alternately and randomly, and the yarn form is changed by adding fibers or fiber lumps, and the combined effect of the two creates a high-order hue. , we succeeded in obtaining morphological changes.
すなわちその発明の要旨とするところは異種の
スライバーが交互ランダムに供給される特殊精紡
機のドラフト域以前にスライバー展開域及びそれ
に続く集束ガイドを設けて平均繊維長Ｌのスライ
バーを紡績するに際し、該展開域の展開スライバ
ーに１／2L以下の繊維長の繊維又は繊維塊をラ
ンダムに添加することにより高次フアンシー効果
のスラブ糸、毛羽糸などを製造することにある。 That is, the gist of the invention is that when spinning a sliver with an average fiber length L, a sliver spreading area and a converging guide following it are provided before the draft area of a special spinning machine to which different types of slivers are alternately and randomly supplied. The aim is to produce slub yarns, fluffy yarns, etc. with a high-order fancy effect by randomly adding fibers or fiber lumps with a fiber length of 1/2 L or less to the expanded sliver in the expanded area.
以下図によつて詳細に説明すると、第１図は本
発明の実施に使用する装置の一例を示す側面図
で、該装置は異種のスライバーを交互にランダム
に供給する装置１、スライバー展開領域２、粗糸
添加装置３、スライバー集束ガイド４及びドラフ
ト領域５よりなる。 To explain in detail with reference to the drawings below, FIG. 1 is a side view showing an example of an apparatus used for carrying out the present invention, which includes an apparatus 1 for alternately and randomly supplying different types of slivers, a sliver spreading area 2; , a roving adding device 3, a sliver focusing guide 4 and a draft area 5.
スライバー供給装置１により交互に送り込まれ
た異種のスライバーはドラフト領域５に至る以前
に展開領域２で展開される。該展開スライバーが
集束ガイド４で集束される以前に粗糸添加装置３
でスラブが添加される。 Different types of slivers alternately fed by the sliver supply device 1 are spread out in the spreading area 2 before reaching the drafting area 5. Before the developed sliver is focused by the focusing guide 4, the roving adding device 3
The slab is added.
第２図は支持板８上に展開されたスライバー６
に添加物７が添加された状態を示したものであり
集束ガイド４で添加物を包含した状態で集束され
次のドラフト領域５へ移送される。 Figure 2 shows the sliver 6 spread out on the support plate 8.
This figure shows a state in which an additive 7 has been added to the material, and the material is focused by a focusing guide 4 in a state containing the additive, and is transferred to the next draft area 5.
この場合添加物７は交互に供給される異種素材
のランダム（又は規則的）に接続されたスライバ
ーの展開された面に供給される為、例えば色相が
異なるスライバーの際は、Ａ色、またはＢ色、あ
るいはＡ、Ｂ混合色の部分と添加物との組合せと
なり、より一層フアンシー的効果が大きくなる。 In this case, the additive 7 is supplied to the developed surfaces of the randomly (or regularly) connected slivers of different materials that are alternately supplied, so for example, when the slivers have different hues, the additives 7 are supplied with color A or color B. The combination of the color or the mixed color of A and B with the additive will further enhance the fancy effect.
第３図はこのような１例を示したものでありＡ
色部に添加物７が包含されている個所やＢ色部に
添加物７が包含される個所、あるいはＡ、Ｂ色混
合部や該混合部とＡ色部、Ｂ色部とで形成される
領域でランダムに添加物７が包含されたものとな
る。 Figure 3 shows one such example, and A
It is formed by a part where the additive 7 is included in the color part, a part where the additive 7 is included in the B color part, or a mixed part of A and B colors, or the mixed part and the A color part and the B color part. The additive 7 is randomly included in the area.
このとき、添加物による形態を明瞭に表現する
ためにはドラフト領域で基体部分のみドラフトさ
れ、添加物がドラフトされないかドラフトされて
もわずかである必要がある。 At this time, in order to clearly express the shape of the additive, it is necessary that only the base portion be drafted in the draft region, and that the additive must not be drafted or be drafted only slightly.
本発明者等はこの点についても鋭意検討を行な
つた結果、基体となる繊維束の平均繊維長Ｌに対
し、添加繊維又は繊維塊の平均繊維長が１／2L
以下である必要性を見い出した。 As a result of intensive studies on this point, the present inventors found that the average fiber length of the added fiber or fiber mass is 1/2L compared to the average fiber length L of the base fiber bundle.
We found the need for the following.
こうした添加物は単に基体となる繊維に乗つて
いるだけでなく集束ガイド４によつて、いつたん
包み込まれて後ドラフトされるため基体繊維との
なじみが良く、脱落することはない。 These additives do not simply sit on the base fibers, but are wrapped up and later drafted by the focusing guide 4, so that they blend well with the base fibers and do not fall off.
こうして得られた高次フアンシーヤーンは従来
の紡績フアンシーヤーンにはない様々の変化糸と
して、実用に供することができる。 The high-order fancy yarn thus obtained can be put to practical use as a variety of yarns not found in conventional spun fancy yarns.
実施例 １
第１図の装置を使用し、アクリル繊維8d×152
mmよりなるスライバーと、酸性可染アクリル繊維
5d×127mmを交互ランダムにスライバー展開域に
供給し展開スライバー上方より2d×32mmの粗糸
を添加し集束ガイドで集束した後８倍のドラフト
を施こし150T／Ｍの撚を施こし１／4MCの紡績
糸を得、異染々色し糸長方向にランダムに色相の
異なる意匠効果の大きいスラブヤーンを得た。Example 1 Using the apparatus shown in Figure 1, acrylic fiber 8d x 152
mm sliver and acid dyeable acrylic fiber
5d x 127mm is alternately and randomly supplied to the sliver development area, 2d x 32mm roving is added from above the developed sliver, and after converging with a focusing guide, a draft of 8 times is applied and a twist of 150T/M is applied to 1/4MC. A spun yarn was obtained, and a slub yarn with different dyeing colors and a great design effect with hues varying randomly in the yarn length direction was obtained.
実施例 ２
実施例１と同様の装置を使用し、アクリル繊維
5d×152mmよりなる色相の異なるスライバーを交
互ランダムにスライバー展開域へ供給し、該展開
スライバー上方よりナイロンでクリンプのない45
mmのステープルを振落とし、しかる後集束ガイド
を経て12倍のドラフトを施こし220T／Ｍの撚掛
けを行ない１／7MCの紡績糸を得た。この糸条
は糸の糸長方向にランダムに色相が異なり、ナイ
ロンの毛羽をもつ意匠効果の大きな毛羽糸が得ら
れた。Example 2 Using the same equipment as in Example 1, acrylic fiber
Slivers of different hues consisting of 5d x 152mm are alternately and randomly supplied to the sliver development area, and a nylon 45 mm without crimp is applied from above the developed sliver.
mm staples were shaken off, and then a 12-fold draft was applied through a convergence guide and twisted at 220 T/M to obtain a spun yarn of 1/7 MC. This yarn had a hue that varied randomly in the length direction of the yarn, and a fluffed yarn with nylon fluff that had a great design effect was obtained.
１図は本発明の実施に使用する装置の一例を示
す側面図、第２図は展開されたスライバーに添加
物が添加された状態を示す平面図、第３図は本発
明にて得られたフアンシーヤーンの一例を示す側
面図で、１はスライバー供給装置、２はスライバ
ー展開領域、３は添加装置、４は集束ガイド、５
はドラフト領域、６はスライバー、７は添加物、
８は支持板である。
Figure 1 is a side view showing an example of the apparatus used to carry out the present invention, Figure 2 is a plan view showing the state in which additives have been added to the developed sliver, and Figure 3 is the apparatus obtained by the present invention. 1 is a side view showing an example of fancy yarn, 1 is a sliver supply device, 2 is a sliver spreading area, 3 is an addition device, 4 is a focusing guide, 5 is a side view showing an example of a fancy yarn;
is the draft area, 6 is the sliver, 7 is the additive,
8 is a support plate.
Claims (1)
る特殊精紡機のドラフト域以前にスライバー展開
域とそれに続く集束ガイドとを設けて平均繊維長
Ｌのスライバーを紡績するに際し、前記展開域で
１／2L以下の繊維長の繊維又は繊維塊をランダ
ムにスライバーに添加することを特徴とするフア
ンシーヤーンの製法。1. When spinning a sliver with an average fiber length L by providing a sliver spreading area and a convergence guide following it before the draft area of a special spinning frame in which different types of slivers are alternately and randomly supplied, the fiber length is 1/2 L or less in the spreading area. A method for producing fancy yarn, which comprises randomly adding fibers or fiber lumps having a fiber length of .
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6986080A JPS56169836A (en) | 1980-05-26 | 1980-05-26 | Production of fancy yarn |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6986080A JPS56169836A (en) | 1980-05-26 | 1980-05-26 | Production of fancy yarn |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS56169836A JPS56169836A (en) | 1981-12-26 |
| JPS6215650B2 true JPS6215650B2 (en) | 1987-04-08 |
Family
ID=13414974
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6986080A Granted JPS56169836A (en) | 1980-05-26 | 1980-05-26 | Production of fancy yarn |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS56169836A (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IN165873B (en) * | 1984-10-15 | 1990-02-03 | Rieter Ag Maschf | |
| JPS61289136A (en) * | 1985-06-10 | 1986-12-19 | Itouman Kk | Production of fancy twisted yarn of semi-worsted yarn |
-
1980
- 1980-05-26 JP JP6986080A patent/JPS56169836A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS56169836A (en) | 1981-12-26 |
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