JPS62150742A - Semiconductor device - Google Patents

Semiconductor device

Info

Publication number
JPS62150742A
JPS62150742A JP29051385A JP29051385A JPS62150742A JP S62150742 A JPS62150742 A JP S62150742A JP 29051385 A JP29051385 A JP 29051385A JP 29051385 A JP29051385 A JP 29051385A JP S62150742 A JPS62150742 A JP S62150742A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
film
layer
insulating film
wiring
ions
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP29051385A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Tatsutoshi Takagi
高木 辰逸
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Ltd
Priority to JP29051385A priority Critical patent/JPS62150742A/en
Publication of JPS62150742A publication Critical patent/JPS62150742A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain a high dielectric strength IC which has a fine structure and is free from a parasitic MOS by a method wherein a latticed or meshy Al film which is connected to a high potential or a ground potential is formed on a wiring with a layer insulating film in between. CONSTITUTION:On two layers of Al wirings 5 and 6, 3rd layer Al film 11 is formed and patterned to have a lattice-shape with a layer insulating film 7 of PSG or the like in between. Then, by connecting the 3rd layer Al film 11 to a high potential Vcc, Cl<-> ions and Na<+> ions which are contained in a resin mold unit with which the linear IC is molded are trapped by the 3rd Al film 11 and p-type inversion created in the substrate surface between p-type diffused resistors is avoided. It is to be noted that, if the 3rd layer Al film 11 is composed of an all-over solid film, blisters may be created by thermal mismatching between the Al film 11 and the insulating film whose thermal expansion coefficient is small but, by employing the latticed pattern, the blisters can be avoided.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔技術分野〕 本発明は半導体装置、特にリニアICの寄生MO8対策
技術に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a semiconductor device, and particularly to a parasitic MO8 countermeasure technique for a linear IC.

〔背景技術〕[Background technology]

リニアICにおいて、第2図に示すようにSt基体1例
えばp−型Si基板1の上にエピタキシャル成長させた
n−型Si層2をアイソレーン3フ9層3で周辺から分
離した島領域内に、npnトランジスタのベース拡散に
よる9層4を利用した拡散抵抗を並行させ、この上に抵
抗から取出した電極を含むA!配線5,6を1層又は2
層に形成し、A4配線層間又はパツシベイシヨン(保護
用絶縁膜)として5iOz系の無機絶縁膜7を形成し、
さらに全体を樹脂成形体8のパッケージで覆った構造は
一般に採用されている。
In a linear IC, as shown in FIG. 2, an n-type Si layer 2 epitaxially grown on a St substrate 1, for example, a p-type Si substrate 1, is placed in an island region separated from the periphery by an isolane 3 layer 3. A diffused resistor using nine layers 4 formed by base diffusion of an npn transistor is arranged in parallel, and an electrode taken out from the resistor is placed on top of this. Wires 5 and 6 in one or two layers
A 5iOz-based inorganic insulating film 7 is formed between A4 wiring layers or as a passivation (protective insulating film).
Furthermore, a structure in which the entire body is covered with a package of resin molded body 8 is generally employed.

このようなリニアICを高電圧で使用する場合に隣り合
って並んだ拡散抵抗間に寄生MO8が発生しやすいこと
が問題となっていることがわかった。
It has been found that when such a linear IC is used at high voltage, a problem arises in that parasitic MO8 tends to occur between adjacent diffused resistors.

このような寄生MO8の発生する理由は、パッケージの
エポキシ樹脂内K(1−イオンやN a +イオンの含
有が多く(日経マグロウヒル社1983年8月22日発
行別冊「マイクロデバイセス」p36)、これら元素の
イオンが無機絶縁膜を通して基体表面のSiO2膜下に
(−)反転層9を起させることてよる。
The reason why such parasitic MO8 occurs is that the epoxy resin of the package contains a large amount of K (1- ions and Na + ions (Nikkei McGraw-Hill, August 22, 1983, special edition "Micro Devices" p. 36). This is because ions of these elements pass through the inorganic insulating film and form a (-) inversion layer 9 under the SiO2 film on the surface of the substrate.

とくに、第1層Ap配線5が高電位(Vcc )に接続
され第2層A!配線6が接地電位(GND )て接続さ
れる場合寄生MO8が起りやすい。
In particular, the first layer Ap wiring 5 is connected to a high potential (Vcc) and the second layer A! When the wiring 6 is connected to the ground potential (GND), parasitic MO8 is likely to occur.

寄生MO8の発生を防止する手段として、たとえば第3
図に示すように、拡散抵抗の周辺にエミッタ拡散を利用
したn 型層からなるチャネルストッパ10を介挿する
ことが知られているが=ICの高集積化のためのパター
ンの微細化が進むと、チャネルストッパ忙必要とされる
面積が大きな割合を占めることになり集積効率が低下す
る。したがって、チャネルストッパは必ずも有効な解決
手段とならない。
As a means to prevent the generation of parasitic MO8, for example, a third
As shown in the figure, it is known to insert a channel stopper 10 made of an n-type layer using emitter diffusion around the diffused resistor, but patterns are becoming finer for higher integration of ICs. In this case, the area required for the channel stopper occupies a large proportion, reducing the integration efficiency. Therefore, channel stoppers are not always an effective solution.

〔発明の目的〕[Purpose of the invention]

本発明は上記した問題を克服するためになされたもので
あって、その目的とするところは、微細化された高耐圧
リニアICにおいて有効に寄生MO8防止ができる構造
を提供することにある。
The present invention has been made to overcome the above-mentioned problems, and its purpose is to provide a structure that can effectively prevent parasitic MO8 in a miniaturized high-voltage linear IC.

本発明の前記ならびにそのほかの目的と新規な特徴は5
本明細書の記述および添付図面から明らかになろう。
The above and other objects and novel features of the present invention are as follows:
It will become clear from the description herein and the accompanying drawings.

〔発明の概要〕[Summary of the invention]

本願において開示される発明のうち代表的なものの概要
を簡単に説明すれば下記のとおりである。
A brief overview of typical inventions disclosed in this application is as follows.

すなわち、半導体基体の一生表面に拡散抵抗などのpn
接合を有する素子が形成され、この素子の上にA、、e
よりなる配線が1層又は2層に形成された半導体装置に
おいて、上記配線の上に層間絶縁膜を介して、高電位又
は接地電位に接続された格子状乃至アミ状のAA膜が形
成されていることにより、微細化されてしかも寄生MO
8の発生を阻止できる高耐圧ICが実現できる。
In other words, there is a pn such as a diffused resistance on the surface of the semiconductor substrate.
An element with junctions is formed, on which A, , e
In a semiconductor device in which wiring is formed in one or two layers, a grid-like or tin-shaped AA film connected to a high potential or a ground potential is formed on the wiring through an interlayer insulating film. This allows for miniaturization and parasitic MO.
A high voltage IC that can prevent the occurrence of 8 can be realized.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

第1図は本発明の一実施例を示すものであって、リニア
ICの一部正面断面斜面図である。
FIG. 1 shows one embodiment of the present invention, and is a partial front cross-sectional oblique view of a linear IC.

同図において、前掲第2図で説明した従来のリニアIC
の構成部分と共通する構成部分には同一の指示番号が使
用される。
In the same figure, the conventional linear IC explained in FIG.
The same designation numbers are used for components that are common to the components in .

すなわち、従来の2層構造のA!配線5,6の上にPS
Gなどの層間絶縁膜7を介して第3層目のA2膜を格子
状にバターニングして、これを高電位VCCに接続する
ことにより、このリニアICを封止する樹脂成形体(パ
ッケージ)中に含まれるC!−イオンやNa  イオン
を第3層のAA膜によりトラップし、p型拡散抵抗間の
基体表面にp反転の発生するのを阻止する。
In other words, the conventional two-layer structure A! PS on top of wiring 5 and 6
A resin molded body (package) seals this linear IC by patterning the third layer A2 film in a grid pattern through an interlayer insulating film 7 such as G and connecting it to a high potential VCC. C contained in it! - ions and Na ions are trapped by the third layer AA film to prevent p-inversion from occurring on the substrate surface between the p-type diffused resistors.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

以上実施例で説明したように本発明によれば第3層目の
A、8膜を追加することによりn型エピタキシャル基体
表面でのp反転をチップ全体にわたって防止することが
でき、集積効率の高い高耐圧ICを実現できる。
As explained above in the embodiments, according to the present invention, by adding the third layer A, 8 film, p inversion on the surface of the n-type epitaxial substrate can be prevented over the entire chip, resulting in high integration efficiency. High voltage IC can be realized.

なお、第3層目のAA膜を全面「ベタ」状の被膜とした
場合、熱膨張率の小さい絶縁膜との間の熱的不整合によ
って「ふくれ」を生じるおそれがあるが格子状パターン
とすることによって「ふくれ」を防止できる。
Note that if the third layer of AA film is a "solid" film on the entire surface, there is a risk of "blurring" due to thermal mismatch with the insulating film, which has a small coefficient of thermal expansion. By doing this, you can prevent ``blister''.

以上本発明者によってなされた発明を実施例にもとづき
具体的に説明したが本発明は上記実施例に限定されるも
のではなく、その要旨を逸脱しない範囲で下記のように
種々な形での変更可能であることはいうまでもない。
Although the invention made by the present inventor has been specifically described above based on Examples, the present invention is not limited to the above Examples, and may be modified in various forms as described below without departing from the gist thereof. It goes without saying that it is possible.

(11第3層のA−e膜は格子状パターンの他に、メゾ
シー状や穴あきパターンのものを使用することにより、
「ふくれ」防止の効果が得られる。このA、6膜は素子
の給電用配線の一部として利用することができる。
(11 By using the third layer A-e film in addition to the lattice pattern, mesocye pattern or hole pattern,
Provides the effect of preventing "blister". This A,6 film can be used as part of the power supply wiring of the element.

(21AA配線層間の絶縁膜はPSGの他にCVO。(The insulating film between the 21AA wiring layers is CVO in addition to PSG.

SiO2,SiNなどの他の無機系絶縁膜を使用するこ
とができる。
Other inorganic insulating films such as SiO2 and SiN can be used.

(3)上層、下層のA、、e配線の層間絶縁膜はポリイ
ミド系樹脂などの有機性絶縁膜を使用することができる
。有機性絶縁膜の場合、膜厚が大きくなるからしきい電
圧VTHが亮くなるが絶縁膜の上下面で分極が生じると
、p型反転層を誘起するおそれがあるが上部に形成した
第3A−e膜でC−e−イオン等をトラップすれば反転
層形成の防止に有効である。
(3) An organic insulating film such as polyimide resin can be used as the interlayer insulating film of the upper and lower A, , and e wirings. In the case of an organic insulating film, the threshold voltage VTH increases as the film thickness increases, but if polarization occurs on the upper and lower surfaces of the insulating film, there is a risk of inducing a p-type inversion layer. Trapping C-e- ions and the like with a -e film is effective in preventing the formation of an inversion layer.

(4)下層の層間膜を無機膜とし、上層の層間膜を有機
膜とした場合、高温になると、有機膜で分極しやすくな
るが、第3層A!膜を設けることで(1−イオントラッ
プ効果を有する。
(4) If the lower interlayer film is an inorganic film and the upper interlayer film is an organic film, the organic film will be more likely to polarize at high temperatures, but the third layer A! Providing a film (1- has an ion trap effect.

(5)  A4配線層は2層でなく1層である場合にも
本発明を適用し、第2層を格子状A−e膜とすれば同様
の効果が得られる。
(5) The present invention can be applied to the case where there is only one A4 wiring layer instead of two layers, and the same effect can be obtained by making the second layer a lattice-like A-e film.

(6)基体がp型半導体である場合には、n 型拡散層
の間でn”−反転を生じることになるから、第3層(第
2層)A!膜は接地電位に接続されることになる。
(6) If the substrate is a p-type semiconductor, n''-inversion will occur between the n-type diffusion layers, so the third layer (second layer) A! film is connected to the ground potential. It turns out.

〔利用分野〕[Application field]

本発明は高耐圧ICに適用した場合にもつとも高い効果
が得られる。
The present invention provides high effects even when applied to high voltage ICs.

本発明はリニア用低電圧製品にも利用することができる
The present invention can also be used for linear low voltage products.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本発明の一実施例を示すリニアICの一部正面
断面斜面図である。 第2図及び第3図は従来のIJ ニアICの例を示す一
部断面図である。 1・・・p−型Si基板、2・・・エピタキシャル。−
8層層、3・・・アイソワーフ3フ9層、4・・・拡散
抵抗p層、5・・・第1層A2配線、6・・・第2層A
2配線、7・−・層間絶縁膜、8・・・樹脂成形体、9
・・・2反[J−10・・・n+チャネルストッパ、1
1・・・格子状第3層A)膜。 代理人 弁理士  小 川 勝 男 第  1  図 ゾCC i2 第  2  図 第  3  図
FIG. 1 is a partial front cross-sectional oblique view of a linear IC showing an embodiment of the present invention. FIGS. 2 and 3 are partial cross-sectional views showing examples of conventional IJ near ICs. 1...p-type Si substrate, 2...epitaxial. −
8 layers, 3... Isowarf 3F 9 layers, 4... Diffused resistance p layer, 5... First layer A2 wiring, 6... Second layer A
2 wiring, 7... interlayer insulating film, 8... resin molded body, 9
...2 anti[J-10...n+ channel stopper, 1
1... Grid-like third layer A) film. Agent Patent Attorney Katsoo Ogawa Figure 1 CC i2 Figure 2 Figure 3

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1、半導体基体の一主表面にpn接合を有する素子が形
成され、上記素子の上にアルミニウム膜よりなる配線が
形成された半導体装置であって、上記配線の上に層間絶
縁膜を介して高電位又は接地電位に接続された格子状又
はアミ状のアルミニウム膜が形成されていることを特徴
とする半導体装置。 2、上記層間絶縁膜は無機系の絶縁膜である特許請求の
範囲第1項に記載の半導体装置。 3、上記アルミニウムよりなる配線は2層配線構造であ
る特許請求の範囲第1項又は2項に記載の半導体装置。
[Scope of Claims] 1. A semiconductor device in which an element having a pn junction is formed on one main surface of a semiconductor substrate, and a wiring made of an aluminum film is formed on the element, wherein an interlayer is formed on the wiring. 1. A semiconductor device comprising a lattice-like or tin-like aluminum film connected to a high potential or a ground potential via an insulating film. 2. The semiconductor device according to claim 1, wherein the interlayer insulating film is an inorganic insulating film. 3. The semiconductor device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the wiring made of aluminum has a two-layer wiring structure.
JP29051385A 1985-12-25 1985-12-25 Semiconductor device Pending JPS62150742A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP29051385A JPS62150742A (en) 1985-12-25 1985-12-25 Semiconductor device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP29051385A JPS62150742A (en) 1985-12-25 1985-12-25 Semiconductor device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS62150742A true JPS62150742A (en) 1987-07-04

Family

ID=17756990

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP29051385A Pending JPS62150742A (en) 1985-12-25 1985-12-25 Semiconductor device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS62150742A (en)

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