JPS62110166A - Apparatus for measuring frequency - Google Patents

Apparatus for measuring frequency

Info

Publication number
JPS62110166A
JPS62110166A JP25010785A JP25010785A JPS62110166A JP S62110166 A JPS62110166 A JP S62110166A JP 25010785 A JP25010785 A JP 25010785A JP 25010785 A JP25010785 A JP 25010785A JP S62110166 A JPS62110166 A JP S62110166A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
frequency
current
voltage
multiplier
wave
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP25010785A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Noboru Unosawa
宇野沢 昇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yokogawa Electric Corp
Original Assignee
Yokogawa Electric Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yokogawa Electric Corp filed Critical Yokogawa Electric Corp
Priority to JP25010785A priority Critical patent/JPS62110166A/en
Publication of JPS62110166A publication Critical patent/JPS62110166A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Measuring Frequencies, Analyzing Spectra (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To enable measurement not affected by switching frequency or higher harmonics, by multiplying a voltage and a current by a multiplier and reducing the frequency of the ripple component of the multiplication output of said multiplier to 1/2 prior to measurement. CONSTITUTION:Voltage V is set to a switching wave form shown by a drawing (a) and a current I contains higher harmonics shown by a drawing (b). Voltage V and the current I are applied to a multiplier 30 through a transformer 10 and a current transformer 20. The multiplication result is not affected by the switching wave form and the higher harmonics and comes to a signal shown by a drawing (c) having the ripple component of frequency two times the fundamental wave of both inputs. The DC components contained in this multiplication signal is cut by a filter 40 and only an AC component having a twofold frequency component is subjected to wave-form shaping by a wave-form shaping circuit 50. The number of output pulses of the circuit are counted by a counter 60 while contracted to 1/2 and this count value corresponds to the frequency in a power line and is displayed on a display device 70.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 3、へf〃習Mへ。1 (産業上の利用分野 ) 本発明は、電力ラインでの周波数を測定する周波数測定
装置に関するものである。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] 3. To M. 1 (Industrial Application Field) The present invention relates to a frequency measuring device that measures frequency on a power line.

(従来の技術) この種の周波数測定装置の従来例を第3図及び第4図に
示す。第3図の装置は電カラーインにおける交流電圧V
を波形整形回路1で波形整形した後、微分回路2で微分
し、この微分出力をダイオード3で半波整流して指示f
l+ 4にカロえることにより、電力ラインにおける周
波数を測定するようにしたものである。各部の波形を同
図(ロ)に承り。第4図は周波数カウンタを用いて電力
ラインにお【プる周波数を測定するようにしたものであ
る。この装置は、交流電圧V又は電流■をアッテネータ
5を介して波形整形回路6に加えて波形整形した後、ゲ
ート回路7に加える。一定の期間ゲート回路7を通過し
たパルスをカウンタ8によりカウントする。カウンタ8
の計数(直は電力ラインにお(プる電圧■又は電流■の
周波数に対応するもので、その値は表示器9で表示され
る。各部の波形を同図(ロ)に示す。
(Prior Art) Conventional examples of this type of frequency measuring device are shown in FIGS. 3 and 4. The device shown in Figure 3 has an AC voltage V at the electric collar-in.
After shaping the waveform in the waveform shaping circuit 1, it is differentiated in the differentiating circuit 2, and this differentiated output is half-wave rectified by the diode 3 to obtain the instruction f.
The frequency in the power line is measured by increasing the frequency to l+4. The waveforms of each part are shown in the same figure (b). FIG. 4 shows a system in which a frequency counter is used to measure the frequency applied to the power line. In this device, an alternating voltage V or current (2) is applied to a waveform shaping circuit 6 via an attenuator 5 to shape the waveform, and then applied to a gate circuit 7. A counter 8 counts pulses that have passed through the gate circuit 7 for a certain period of time. counter 8
The count (direct) corresponds to the frequency of the voltage (2) or current (2) applied to the power line, and its value is displayed on the display 9. The waveforms of each part are shown in the same figure (2).

この様な第3図及び第4図に示す周波数測定装置は従来
より用いられている。しかし、いずれの装置も電圧V又
は電流■の波形がパルス幅変調回路等によって得たスイ
ッチング波形のよ・うな場合にはそのスイッチング周波
数の影響を受【ノるおそれがあり、基本波周波数を正し
く測定できない場合が生じる。加えて、電圧V又は電流
■の一方に高調波が多いときにはV、Iを切換えて測定
する必要があるし、その高調波を取除く為にフィルタを
いれると、周波数あるいは波形によってそのフイルタの
定数を変える必要も生じる。
Such frequency measuring devices shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 have been used in the past. However, if the waveform of voltage V or current ■ is a switching waveform obtained by a pulse width modulation circuit, etc., both devices may be affected by the switching frequency, and the fundamental wave frequency cannot be adjusted correctly. Measurement may not be possible in some cases. In addition, if there are many harmonics in either the voltage V or the current ■, it is necessary to switch between V and I when measuring, and if a filter is installed to remove the harmonics, the constant of the filter will change depending on the frequency or waveform. There will also be a need to change.

〔発明が解決しようとする問題点〕[Problem that the invention seeks to solve]

本発明はこのよ°うな問題点を解決づる為になされたも
ので、電力ラインにおける電圧又は電流がスイッチング
波形のようなときでもそのスイッチング周波数の影響を
受けずに、又高調波等に影響されることなく測定するこ
とができる周波数測定装置を提供することを目的とした
ものである。
The present invention was made to solve these problems, and even when the voltage or current in the power line has a switching waveform, it is not affected by the switching frequency or by harmonics, etc. The object of the present invention is to provide a frequency measuring device that can measure frequencies without any interference.

(問題点を解決する為の手段) 本発明は上記の目的を達成する為に、電力ラインにおけ
る電圧と電流を掛算器により掛算し、そのm粋出力のリ
ップル成分の周波数を1/2にして測定するように構成
したものである。以下、実施例について説明する。
(Means for Solving the Problems) In order to achieve the above object, the present invention multiplies the voltage and current in the power line using a multiplier, and halves the frequency of the ripple component of the output. It is configured to perform measurements. Examples will be described below.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

第1図は本発明に係わる周波数測定装置の一実施例のブ
ロック図である。図において、V、Iは電力ラインにお
ける交流電圧及び電流、10は変圧器、20は変流器、
30は掛算器である。電圧Vは変圧器10を介して、又
電流■は変流器20を介して夫々掛算器30に与えられ
てIJ)Hされる。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an embodiment of a frequency measuring device according to the present invention. In the figure, V and I are AC voltage and current in the power line, 10 is a transformer, 20 is a current transformer,
30 is a multiplier. The voltage V is applied to a multiplier 30 via a transformer 10, and the current ① is applied to a multiplier 30 via a current transformer 20, where they are converted into IJ)H.

40は掛i器30が出力する信号の直流分をカットする
フィルタ、50はフィルタ40を通過した信号を波形整
形する波形整形回路、60は波形整形回路50の出力パ
ルスを17/2にカウントするカウンタ、70はカウン
タ60の計@値を表示する表示器である。
40 is a filter that cuts the DC component of the signal output by the multiplier 30; 50 is a waveform shaping circuit that shapes the waveform of the signal that has passed through the filter 40; and 60 is a waveform shaping circuit that counts the output pulses of the waveform shaping circuit 50 to 17/2. A counter 70 is a display that displays the total value of the counter 60.

この様な構成において、電圧Vを例えば第2図(イ)に
示す如(パルス幅変調回路等によってj悸たスイッチン
グ波形であるとし、父型IIには第2図(ロ)に示す如
く高調液分が含まれているものとする。この様な波形の
電圧と電流■は変圧器10及び変流器20を介して掛算
器30に与えられて掛算される。その掛算結果は周知の
ようにスイッチング波形及び高調波には影響されずに、
内入力の基本波の2倍の周波数のリップル成分を持った
第2図(ハ)に示す如くの信号となる。このIi) E
i (、i号に含まれる直流分はフィルタ40でカット
され、2倍の周波数成分を持った交流分だけが波形整形
回路50で波形整形される。波形整形回路50の出力パ
ルスの数はカウンタ60において17/2にされてカウ
ントされる。掛ri器3oが出力するリップル成分の周
波数は電圧V又は電流rの2倍となっている。従って、
それを1/2にして計数したカウンタ60の泪数値は電
力ラインにおける周波数に対応する。この計数値は表示
器70で表示される。
In such a configuration, the voltage V is assumed to be a switching waveform caused by a pulse width modulation circuit, etc., as shown in FIG. It is assumed that a liquid component is included.The voltage and current of such a waveform are applied to a multiplier 30 via a transformer 10 and a current transformer 20 and multiplied.As is well known, the multiplication result is without being affected by switching waveforms and harmonics.
The result is a signal as shown in FIG. 2 (c), which has a ripple component with a frequency twice that of the fundamental wave of the internal input. This Ii) E
i (, the DC component included in the i number is cut by the filter 40, and only the AC component with twice the frequency component is waveform-shaped by the waveform shaping circuit 50. The number of output pulses of the waveform shaping circuit 50 is determined by a counter. 60, it is counted by 17/2.The frequency of the ripple component outputted by the multiplier 3o is twice the voltage V or the current r.Therefore,
The count value of the counter 60, which is calculated by halving it, corresponds to the frequency in the power line. This count value is displayed on the display 70.

なお、掛算器30の出力波形を1/2にする手段は必ず
しもカウンタ60でなくても、例えば表示器70部分で
行なうようにしてもよい。
Note that the means for halving the output waveform of the multiplier 30 does not necessarily have to be the counter 60, but may be, for example, the display 70.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

第2図(イ)のスイッチング波形あるいは(0)図の如
くの高調波を持つiこ電力ラインの周波数を第3図及び
第4図装置において81ろうとしても、前記したように
誤差が生じる恐れがある。これに対して、本発明装置に
おいては電力ラインの電圧及び電流を)j) Hし、そ
の掛算出力のリップル成分の周波数を1/2にするよう
にしているので、その電圧、電流がスイッチング波形、
あるいは高調波を持った波形であっても、これらには関
係なく電力ラインにおける周波数を正確に測定すること
ができる。最近、−インバータ等のサイリスク制御波形
による電力ラインの待にモータ駆動の周波数を測定する
ようなことが多くなったが、本発明においてはこのよう
な周波数測定を正確かつ簡単に行なうことができる特徴
がある。
Even if an attempt is made to convert the frequency of a power line having the switching waveform shown in FIG. 2 (A) or harmonics as shown in FIG. 2 (0) to 81 in the equipment shown in FIGS. There is. In contrast, in the device of the present invention, the voltage and current of the power line are ,
Alternatively, even if the waveform has harmonics, the frequency in the power line can be accurately measured regardless of these harmonics. Recently, it has become common to measure the frequency of a motor drive while on a power line using a si-risk control waveform of an inverter, etc., but the present invention has a feature that allows such frequency measurement to be performed accurately and easily. There is.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本発明装置の一実施例の回路図、第2図(j第
1図の回路の動作を説明するた為の波形図、第3図及び
第4図は夫々従来の装置の回路図である。 10・・・変圧器、20・・・変流器、30・・・掛算
器、40・・・フィルタ、50・・・波形成形回路、6
0・・・カウンタ、70・・・計数器。 第 3 図 (イ) (イ) (ロ) i  」(−」(−一 図 (ロ) (B」U■トー且−一
FIG. 1 is a circuit diagram of an embodiment of the device of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a waveform diagram for explaining the operation of the circuit in FIG. 1, and FIGS. 3 and 4 are circuit diagrams of a conventional device, respectively. It is a figure. 10... Transformer, 20... Current transformer, 30... Multiplier, 40... Filter, 50... Waveform shaping circuit, 6
0...Counter, 70...Counter. Figure 3 (A) (A) (B) i ” (-” (-1 Figure (B) (B)

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 電力ラインにおける電圧と電流を掛算器により掛算し、
その掛算出力のリップル成分の周波数を1/2にして電
力ラインの周波数を測定するようにした周波数測定装置
Multiply the voltage and current in the power line by a multiplier,
A frequency measuring device that measures the frequency of a power line by halving the frequency of the ripple component of the multiplied output.
JP25010785A 1985-11-08 1985-11-08 Apparatus for measuring frequency Pending JPS62110166A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP25010785A JPS62110166A (en) 1985-11-08 1985-11-08 Apparatus for measuring frequency

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP25010785A JPS62110166A (en) 1985-11-08 1985-11-08 Apparatus for measuring frequency

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS62110166A true JPS62110166A (en) 1987-05-21

Family

ID=17202922

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP25010785A Pending JPS62110166A (en) 1985-11-08 1985-11-08 Apparatus for measuring frequency

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS62110166A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7429896B2 (en) 2005-08-24 2008-09-30 Epson Toyocom Corporation Frequency stability measuring apparatus
CN103048539A (en) * 2012-12-28 2013-04-17 南京工程学院 Accurate acquisition device and method of power frequency in audio forensics

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7429896B2 (en) 2005-08-24 2008-09-30 Epson Toyocom Corporation Frequency stability measuring apparatus
CN103048539A (en) * 2012-12-28 2013-04-17 南京工程学院 Accurate acquisition device and method of power frequency in audio forensics

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE69219761T2 (en) Device and control method for starting and stopping a three-phase induction motor
CN108427062B (en) Frequency conversion resonance voltage-withstanding partial discharge test method adopting intermittent excitation
CN110837000A (en) Frequency measurement system based on FPGA
JPS62110166A (en) Apparatus for measuring frequency
KR970009962A (en) Inverter type resistance welding control device
KR20190023973A (en) Inverter for protecting over current
ATE18609T1 (en) ELECTRONIC THREE-PHASE ELECTRICITY METER.
Aarniovuori et al. PWM power distribution and switching frequency analysis in motor drives
SU864107A1 (en) Device for magnetic noise testing of nardeness of ferromagnetic materials
RU143538U1 (en) DEVICE FOR ANALOGUE POWER COEFFICIENT SENSOR
RU2679669C1 (en) Device for diagnosis and quickly protection of asynchronous engine
SU1218341A1 (en) Method of measuring phase angle of symmetric component of reversible sequence of voltage non-symmetric system
SU1686416A1 (en) Alternating voltage regulator
SU808972A1 (en) Device for measuring frequency response of input resistance module in a powered distribution network
JPH0533753B2 (en)
SU687392A1 (en) Electric power meter
SU699449A1 (en) Single-phase measuring converter of reactive power
SU871097A2 (en) Energy spectrum analyzer
RU2103703C1 (en) Flux-gate magnetometer
KR950021864A (en) Rotor time constant measurement method of induction motor and its device
Chakraborty et al. A microprocessor-based firing control scheme for three-phase thyristor power converter
KR830006693A (en) Electronic apparent power meter
SU1529139A1 (en) D.c. transformer
EP0213424A1 (en) Method of measuring electric energy
JPS5593033A (en) Method and device for detecting load torque of three-phase induction motor