JPS6143168B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6143168B2 JPS6143168B2 JP9968582A JP9968582A JPS6143168B2 JP S6143168 B2 JPS6143168 B2 JP S6143168B2 JP 9968582 A JP9968582 A JP 9968582A JP 9968582 A JP9968582 A JP 9968582A JP S6143168 B2 JPS6143168 B2 JP S6143168B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- mold
- fixed
- platen
- movable platen
- cylinder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/17—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C45/1742—Mounting of moulds; Mould supports
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
射出成形機の金型を自動的に脱着させることは
射出成形機の金型交換時間を短縮することができ
るので、利用されている。金型自動脱着について
の発明考案は既に数多くされているが、従来の装
置においては金型を自動脱着させるために複数の
シリンダを金型を取り付ける台盤に固定し、シリ
ンダに挿嵌したピストンの先端に爪を設け、ピス
トンを往復動によつて金型を台盤に着脱してい
る。この装置においては通常金型を爪にて把持す
る位置が金型が小さくなつた場合には爪をシリン
ダより前方に出さなければならない。この場合爪
がシリンダより突出する距離が大きくなり金型を
把持する力が不安定となり好ましくない。本発明
はこのような欠点を解消するための装置であり、
次に図面に従つて説明する。1は射出成形機の型
締装置であり、2は土台に固定した型締シリンダ
であり、2aは型締シリンダ2の鍔部である。3
は固定盤であり、立設した4本のステー4のそれ
ぞれの端部にナツト5によつて固定されている。
6はステー4に沿つて移動可能な可動盤であり、
7は型締シリンダ2に挿嵌されたラムであり、先
端は可動盤6に固定されている。8は加熱筒であ
り、樹脂を可塑化し射出する。9は保持枠であ
り、固定盤3と可動盤6にそれぞれ金型を把持で
きる位置に複数箇固定させている。10は保持枠
9の枠内にて進退する金型脱着片であり、先端部
10aは楔状であり、固定側金型11と可動側金
型12の取付板11a,12aをそれぞれ固定盤
3と可動盤6に圧着させる。13は金型脱着用片
10に設けたシリンダであり、本実施例では1つ
の金型脱着片10に2つのシリンダを設けてい
る。14は該シリンダ13に挿嵌したピストンで
あり、ピストンロツド14aの端部は保持枠9の
後端梁9aにナツト15にて固定されている。1
6は固定盤3と可動盤6にそれぞれ設けたT字溝
であり、17は金型脱着片10の底部に固定した
T字ブラケツトであり、該T字ブラケツト17を
T字溝16に嵌合して金型脱着片10を移動させ
る。18は保持枠9の上部に固定した後退限リミ
ツトスイツチであり、19は前進限リミツトスイ
ツチであり、20は後退限リミツトスイツチ用カ
ムであり、21は前進限リミツトスイツチ用カム
である。次に作動について説明する。型締シリン
ダ2を駆動して可動盤6を下降させて金型を開
く。金型脱着片10に設けたシリンダ13の油孔
10cに油を注入し、金型脱着片10を後退させ
た状態にて金型を可動盤6上に載置させた後可動
盤6を上昇させ金型を固定盤3と可動盤6にて挾
んだ状態にし油孔10bに油を注入して金型脱着
片10を前進させ先端部10aを固定側取付板1
1aと可動側金型取付板12aに圧着させ、固定
側金型11と可動側金型12をそれぞれ固定盤3
と可動盤6固定させる。金型を取り出すときは可
動盤6を上昇させて金型を閉じ金型脱着片10を
後退させ該金型脱着片10の金型取付板11a,
12aの圧着を解く。本発明においては金型脱着
片10が前進し前進限リミツト19が励磁される
と金型脱着片10が金型を締着したことを示す信
号を発し、金型脱着片10が後退し後退限リミツ
トスイツチ18を励磁すると金型脱着片が後退し
たことを示す信号を発し、金型の固定盤3と可動
盤6への脱着を確認する。以上述べたように本発
明においては金型脱着片10がそれぞれ固定盤3
と可動盤6のT字溝16に嵌合しているので、前
進位置に拘らず金型を把持する力が変らず金型を
圧着することができる。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Automatically attaching and detaching the mold of an injection molding machine is utilized because it can shorten the time required to replace the mold of the injection molding machine. Many inventions and ideas have already been made for automatic mold attachment and detachment, but in order to automatically attach and detach molds, in conventional equipment, multiple cylinders are fixed to a base plate on which the molds are attached, and pistons inserted into the cylinders are moved. A claw is provided at the tip, and the mold is attached to and removed from the base plate by reciprocating the piston. In this device, the position where the mold is normally gripped by the claws has to be extended forward of the cylinder when the mold becomes smaller. In this case, the distance that the claws protrude from the cylinder increases, making the force for gripping the mold unstable, which is not preferable. The present invention is a device for eliminating such drawbacks,
Next, it will be explained according to the drawings. 1 is a mold clamping device of an injection molding machine, 2 is a mold clamping cylinder fixed to a base, and 2a is a flange of the mold clamping cylinder 2. 3
is a fixed plate, which is fixed to each end of four upright stays 4 with nuts 5.
6 is a movable plate that can be moved along the stay 4;
A ram 7 is inserted into the mold clamping cylinder 2, and its tip is fixed to the movable platen 6. 8 is a heating cylinder that plasticizes and injects the resin. A plurality of holding frames 9 are fixed to the fixed platen 3 and the movable platen 6 at positions where the molds can be gripped, respectively. Reference numeral 10 denotes a mold removable piece that moves forward and backward within the frame of the holding frame 9. The tip 10a is wedge-shaped, and the mounting plates 11a and 12a of the fixed mold 11 and the movable mold 12 are connected to the fixed platen 3, respectively. It is crimped onto the movable platen 6. Reference numeral 13 denotes a cylinder provided in the mold removal/detachment piece 10, and in this embodiment, one mold removal/detachment piece 10 is provided with two cylinders. 14 is a piston inserted into the cylinder 13, and the end of the piston rod 14a is fixed to the rear end beam 9a of the holding frame 9 with a nut 15. 1
Reference numeral 6 denotes a T-shaped groove provided on the fixed platen 3 and the movable platen 6, respectively, and 17 is a T-shaped bracket fixed to the bottom of the mold detachable piece 10, and the T-shaped bracket 17 is fitted into the T-shaped groove 16. Then, the mold detachable piece 10 is moved. 18 is a backward limit switch fixed to the upper part of the holding frame 9, 19 is a forward limit switch, 20 is a cam for the backward limit switch, and 21 is a cam for the forward limit switch. Next, the operation will be explained. The mold clamping cylinder 2 is driven to lower the movable platen 6 and open the mold. Oil is injected into the oil hole 10c of the cylinder 13 provided in the mold removable piece 10, and the mold is placed on the movable platen 6 with the mold removable piece 10 retracted, and then the movable platen 6 is raised. The mold is held between the fixed platen 3 and the movable platen 6, oil is injected into the oil hole 10b, the mold detachable piece 10 is advanced, and the tip part 10a is attached to the fixed side mounting plate 1.
1a and the movable mold mounting plate 12a, and the fixed mold 11 and the movable mold 12 are respectively attached to the fixed plate 3.
and fix the movable plate 6. When taking out the mold, the movable platen 6 is raised to close the mold and the mold removable piece 10 is moved back, and the mold mounting plate 11a of the mold removable piece 10 is
Release the crimp 12a. In the present invention, when the mold detachable piece 10 moves forward and the forward limit limit 19 is excited, a signal indicating that the mold detachable piece 10 has tightened the mold is emitted, and the mold detachable piece 10 moves back and reaches the backward limit. When the limit switch 18 is energized, a signal indicating that the mold removable piece has retreated is emitted, confirming that the mold has been removable from the fixed platen 3 and the movable platen 6. As described above, in the present invention, the mold removable pieces 10 are connected to the fixed platen 3, respectively.
Since the movable platen 6 is fitted into the T-shaped groove 16 of the movable platen 6, the force for gripping the mold does not change regardless of the forward position, and the mold can be crimped.
第1図は本発明の実施例を示す装置の正面図で
あり、第2図は第1図の−矢視図であり、第
3図は要部拡大平面図であり、第4図は第3図の
−矢視図であり、第5図は要部拡大正面図で
ある。
2:型締シリンダ、3:固定盤、6:可動盤、
8:加熱筒、9:保持枠、10:金型脱着片、1
3:シリンダ、14:ピストン、16:T字溝、
17:T字ブラケツト。
FIG. 1 is a front view of a device showing an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a view taken along the - arrow in FIG. 1, FIG. 3 is an enlarged plan view of main parts, and FIG. It is a - arrow direction view of FIG. 3, and FIG. 5 is a principal part enlarged front view. 2: Mold clamping cylinder, 3: Fixed platen, 6: Movable platen,
8: Heating tube, 9: Holding frame, 10: Mold detachable piece, 1
3: cylinder, 14: piston, 16: T-shaped groove,
17: T-shaped bracket.
Claims (1)
て一定間隔保つよう固定し、該固定盤と型締シリ
ンダの鍔部との間に該ステーに支持され型締シリ
ンダの駆動によつて往復動する可動盤を設け、該
固定盤と可動盤の金型取付面に保持枠を金型挿入
方向の側方にそれぞれ複数箇固定し、それぞれの
保持枠の枠内に進退可能な金型脱着片を設け、該
金型脱着片にピストンが嵌合するシリンダを設
け、保持枠の後端梁に該ピストンのピストンロツ
ドの端部を固定し、且つ金型脱着片の底部にT字
ブラケツトを固定し、可動盤と固定盤の表面に設
けたT字溝に該T字ブラケツトを嵌合し、該金型
脱着片のシリンダの油孔に選択的に油を供給又は
排出することにより金型脱着片によつて可動側金
型と固定側金型をそれぞれ固定盤と可動盤に脱着
させることを特長とする射出成形機の金型脱着装
置。1. The flange of the mold clamping cylinder and the fixed plate are fixed by a stay so as to maintain a constant distance, and between the fixed plate and the flange of the mold clamping cylinder, the mold is supported by the stay and reciprocated by the drive of the mold clamping cylinder. A moving movable platen is provided, and a plurality of holding frames are fixed to the mold mounting surfaces of the fixed platen and the movable platen on the sides in the mold insertion direction, and the mold can be moved in and out of the frame of each holding frame. A cylinder into which the piston fits is provided in the mold removable piece, the end of the piston rod of the piston is fixed to the rear end beam of the holding frame, and a T-shaped bracket is fixed to the bottom of the mold removable piece. Then, the T-shaped bracket is fitted into the T-shaped groove provided on the surface of the movable platen and the fixed platen, and the mold can be attached and detached by selectively supplying or discharging oil to the oil hole of the cylinder of the mold detaching piece. A mold attachment/detachment device for an injection molding machine, which is characterized in that a movable side mold and a fixed side mold are respectively attached to and detached from a fixed platen and a movable platen using pieces.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP9968582A JPS58215331A (en) | 1982-06-09 | 1982-06-09 | Metal mold loader/unloader for injection molding machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP9968582A JPS58215331A (en) | 1982-06-09 | 1982-06-09 | Metal mold loader/unloader for injection molding machine |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS58215331A JPS58215331A (en) | 1983-12-14 |
JPS6143168B2 true JPS6143168B2 (en) | 1986-09-26 |
Family
ID=14253889
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP9968582A Granted JPS58215331A (en) | 1982-06-09 | 1982-06-09 | Metal mold loader/unloader for injection molding machine |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS58215331A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111545731A (en) * | 2020-06-02 | 2020-08-18 | 江苏泰特汽车配件股份有限公司 | Novel demoulding mechanism of front protective lower guard plate |
-
1982
- 1982-06-09 JP JP9968582A patent/JPS58215331A/en active Granted
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111545731A (en) * | 2020-06-02 | 2020-08-18 | 江苏泰特汽车配件股份有限公司 | Novel demoulding mechanism of front protective lower guard plate |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS58215331A (en) | 1983-12-14 |
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