JPS6138774A - Plate using method in sliding nozzle device - Google Patents

Plate using method in sliding nozzle device

Info

Publication number
JPS6138774A
JPS6138774A JP12869785A JP12869785A JPS6138774A JP S6138774 A JPS6138774 A JP S6138774A JP 12869785 A JP12869785 A JP 12869785A JP 12869785 A JP12869785 A JP 12869785A JP S6138774 A JPS6138774 A JP S6138774A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
plate
sliding
rear side
damaged
advance
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP12869785A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hiroshi Kano
鹿野 弘
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Krosaki Harima Corp
Original Assignee
Kurosaki Refractories Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kurosaki Refractories Co Ltd filed Critical Kurosaki Refractories Co Ltd
Priority to JP12869785A priority Critical patent/JPS6138774A/en
Publication of JPS6138774A publication Critical patent/JPS6138774A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D41/00Casting melt-holding vessels, e.g. ladles, tundishes, cups or the like
    • B22D41/14Closures
    • B22D41/22Closures sliding-gate type, i.e. having a fixed plate and a movable plate in sliding contact with each other for selective registry of their openings
    • B22D41/28Plates therefor

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Casting Support Devices, Ladles, And Melt Control Thereby (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To utilize effectively a plate by cutting in advance the surface and the rear side of the plate, turning a damaged plate inside out, and reusing it. CONSTITUTION:The surface 10a and the rear side 10b of a sliding plate 10 are prepared in parallel, and both its surfaces are brought to cutting operation in advance with a prescribed accuracy so that they can be used as sliding surfaces. Also, the plate 10 is tightened up by a band steel 12 for preventing a deformation, and also a metal flow hole 11 is formed at a prescribed position. According to this constitution, if one surface of the plate 10 is damaged and becomes unendurable against use, the plate 10 is turned inside out and used since the surface 10a of the plate and the rear side 10b are parallel. The rear side 10b is also brought to cutting operation in advance with a prescribed accuracy, therefore, it can be reused immediately. By this method, the plate 10 can be utilized effectively.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 この発明はスライディングノズル装置におけるプレート
の使用法に係わる。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to the use of plates in sliding nozzle devices.

溶融金属の注出、閉止及び流量コントロールの有用な方
法として鵬火性の板を使用するスライディングノズル装
置が多く使用されている。
Sliding nozzle devices using refractory plates are often used as a useful method of dispensing, closing and controlling the flow of molten metal.

スライディングノズル装置C以下SN装置と配す)&″
12又は3枚の耐火性の板(以下プレートと記す)が1
絹として使用され、その中の一枚が油田又は電動モータ
ー等の駆動装置により摺動され、プレートに設けである
溶融金属(以下メタルと記す)流出用の孔の開閉を行っ
てメタルの流量コントロールを行っている。
Sliding nozzle device C and below are arranged with SN device)&''
12 or 3 fire-resistant plates (hereinafter referred to as plates) are 1
It is used as silk, and one of the sheets is slid by a drive device such as an oil field or an electric motor to open and close holes provided in the plate for the flow of molten metal (hereinafter referred to as metal) to control the flow rate of metal. It is carried out.

その代表的な構造を第1図に示す。A typical structure thereof is shown in FIG.

すなわち、図中2は取鍋鉄皮1に配設されるメタル注出
用の上部ノズル、3は当該上部ノズル2を受止するノズ
ル受レンガ、4は固定金枠5に装着の固定プレート、5
は当該固定プレート4と組となるところの摺動プレート
で、これは駆動装置で往復動操作される摺動金枠7に装
着されている。
That is, in the figure, 2 is an upper nozzle for pouring metal disposed on the ladle shell 1, 3 is a nozzle receiving brick that receives the upper nozzle 2, 4 is a fixed plate attached to the fixed metal frame 5, 5
A sliding plate is paired with the fixed plate 4, and is attached to a sliding metal frame 7 that is reciprocated by a drive device.

裏面をば摺動面として使用し得るような措置加工を予め
施こしていないこと等の事情からしても不可である。
This is not possible due to the fact that the back surface has not been processed in advance so that it can be used as a sliding surface.

本発明は救主の実状に鑑み、省資源、省エネルギーの観
点からプレートの有効使用を図るべくなされたものであ
る。
The present invention was made in view of the actual situation of rescuers, and aimed at effective use of plates from the viewpoint of saving resources and saving energy.

本発明の要旨とするところは、プレート用配合物で摺動
向と裏面とが平行なるプレートを作成し、かつ、予めそ
の両面にプレートに必要な精度加工を施こすことにある
The gist of the present invention is to create a plate whose sliding direction and back surface are parallel to each other using a plate compound, and to perform precision processing necessary for the plate on both sides in advance.

以下、本発明の例を図にもとづいて説明する。゛第2図
に本発明に係わる固定若しくは摺動プレート10をげ示
し、その表面10aと裏面10bとは平行に作成するも
のとし、かつ、その両面は予め摺動面として役し得るよ
うに所定精度の切削加工を施こすものとする。もちろん
突出部は無い。
Hereinafter, examples of the present invention will be explained based on the drawings. 2 shows a fixed or sliding plate 10 according to the present invention, whose front surface 10a and back surface 10b are made parallel, and both surfaces are predetermined so that they can serve as sliding surfaces. Precision cutting shall be performed. Of course, there are no protruding parts.

図中11 &1メタル通過用の流通孔を、12はプレー
ト亀裂による変形防止用の帯鋼を示す。
In the figure, 11 &1 indicates a flow hole for metal passage, and 12 indicates a steel band for preventing deformation due to plate cracks.

かく構成することによって、先ず、一方の面が所定度合
の損島な受けて使用に耐えなくなったならば、プレート
の表面10aと裏面10bとが平行であるのでプレート
を裏返しにするのみでよく、プレート厚に変化を生じる
ことがない。又裏面10bけ所定精度の切削加工が施こ
されているTこめ直ちに再使用が出来得るのである。
With this structure, if one side is damaged to a certain degree and becomes unusable, it is only necessary to turn the plate over because the front surface 10a and back surface 10b of the plate are parallel. No change in plate thickness. Furthermore, the T-piece, whose back surface 10b has been cut to a predetermined precision, can be immediately reused.

さらに本技術は突出部付プレートにも適用出来る。Furthermore, this technology can also be applied to plates with protrusions.

これを第3図以下に示す。This is shown in Figure 3 and below.

第3図に示すのはプレート10とは別途成形作成した突
出部材13を耐火性接着材で接着し定場合である。次に
プレート表面10aが損傷した場合、裏面10bの突出
部材13を取り外し、プレー) 10を裏返して、裏面
10bヲ摺動面として使用する。この突出部材13は湯
洩れが生じない様にプレートに連結されるが、突出部材
の取外しを容易にするためには湯洩れしない範囲で必要
以上強固に連結されるようにしなくてよい。
FIG. 3 shows a case in which a protruding member 13 formed separately from the plate 10 is bonded with a fire-resistant adhesive. Next, when the plate surface 10a is damaged, the protruding member 13 on the back surface 10b is removed, the plate 10 is turned over, and the back surface 10b is used as a sliding surface. The protruding member 13 is connected to the plate so as not to leak, but in order to facilitate the removal of the protruding member, it is not necessary to connect the plate more firmly than necessary as long as the protruding member 13 does not leak.

次k、第4図に示すのはプレート100通孔位置に当該
流通孔と同心でより大なる径の孔14を穿孔しく予めプ
レートを孔のある状態に成形しても良い)、これに当該
孔14部と突出部突起部とを一体とした別途成形作成の
ノズル孔部分部材15をげ、例えは3111/rrl以
下の目地でセットするとした場合である。
Next, as shown in Fig. 4, a hole 14 of a larger diameter is drilled concentrically with the communication hole at the hole position of the plate 100 (the plate may be formed with a hole in advance), and This is a case where a separately molded nozzle hole portion member 15 that integrates the hole 14 portion and the projection portion projection portion is set with a joint width of 3111/rrl or less, for example.

当該部材15の材質としてはプレート10と同材質でも
良いし、又、異った材質でもプレートとして機能を有し
得るものであれば良い。
The material of the member 15 may be the same as that of the plate 10, or may be a different material as long as it can function as a plate.

上記セラ)&i前図の場合と同様、耐火性接着材でなさ
れ、同じ理由により湯洩れが生じない程度にセットされ
ておればよくあまり強固に焼結する必要はない。
As in the case of the previous figure, it is made of a fire-resistant adhesive, and for the same reason, it does not need to be sintered very firmly as long as it is set to an extent that no leakage occurs.

なi、該孔、14と部材15の形状としては円でも多角
形でも不都合はない。
There is no problem whether the shape of the hole 14 and the member 15 is circular or polygonal.

円形の場合には第5図に示す如く螺合セットに構成する
と良い。
In the case of a circular shape, it is preferable to form a screw set as shown in FIG.

本例での具体的な説明をする。A specific explanation of this example will be provided.

使用例I At20g 93%、5in26%の組成のセラミック
ボンドの本発明の両面平行プレートに、第2〜4図に示
す方式を適用し、そのノズル孔部分部材の材質は耐スポ
ーリング性と使用中の膨張を考慮してAt20g 88
%、5iO211%とした。
Usage Example I The method shown in Figures 2 to 4 was applied to the double-sided parallel plate of the present invention made of ceramic bond with a composition of At20g 93% and 5in26%, and the material of the nozzle hole part was selected to have good spalling resistance and during use. Considering the expansion of At20g 88
%, 5iO2 and 11%.

なお、タール含浸処理は両部材に施こした。Note that tar impregnation treatment was applied to both members.

このものを90を取鍋で50セツト使用したところ平均
耐用回数は4.2 ah/set  であった。
When this product was used in 50 sets in a 90 ladle, the average service life was 4.2 ah/set.

これを裏返し使用したところ、50セツト中43セツト
使用することが出来た。なお、使用出来なかったプレー
トの主な理由&プ亀裂が交叉し、裏面のメタルが接する
摺動部分に剥離が生じた為である。
When I turned this over and used it, I was able to use 43 out of 50 sets. The main reason why the plate could not be used was because the cracks intersected and peeling occurred at the sliding part where the metal on the back side was in contact.

上述の43セツトの再使用の平均耐用回数ハ3.8ah
/set  であり、l set当りのトータル耐用回
数は7.47 Ch/setとなり、従来の片面使用の
場合に比し七大巾なライフアップとなった。
The average number of reuses of the above 43 sets is 3.8ah.
/set, and the total service life per 1 set was 7.47 Ch/set, which was a seven-fold increase in life compared to the conventional single-sided use.

使用例2 使用例1と同じ方式で、無発煙性のAt208−カーボ
ン質プレー) (At20g 77%、C11%、残部
が5i02 、その他から成る)を180を取鍋に使用
した。両面使用した場合の平均耐用は7.8ch/s 
e t  であり、従来の方法の5.3 ah/set
  に対し大巾なライフアップとなった。
Use Example 2 In the same manner as Use Example 1, a smokeless At208-carbon play (composed of 77% At20g, 11% C, and the remainder 5i02) was used in a ladle. Average service life when using both sides is 7.8ch/s
e t and 5.3 ah/set of the conventional method
However, it was a huge life improvement.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図はスライディングノズル装置の構造の縦断面図、
第2図は本発明プレートの斜視図、第3図並びに第4図
は突出部付プレートに実施する場合の展開斜視図、第5
図は第4図の場合における装着構成の一例を示す縦断面
図である。 ″符号の簡単な′説明 1・・・取鍋鉄皮、2・・・土部ノズル、3・・・ノズ
ル受レンガ、4・・・固定プレート、5・・・固定金枠
、6・・・摺動プレート、7・・・摺動金枠、8・・・
下部ノズル、4/、 6/・・・流通孔、9・・・突出
部、10・・・本発明プレート、10a・・・表面、1
0b・・・裏面、11・・・流通孔、12・・・帯鋼、
13・・・突出部材、14・・・孔、15・・・ノズル
孔部分部材。 チ遡
Figure 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of the structure of the sliding nozzle device.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the plate of the present invention, FIGS. 3 and 4 are exploded perspective views when the plate is applied to a plate with protrusions, and FIG.
This figure is a longitudinal sectional view showing an example of the mounting configuration in the case of FIG. 4. ``Simple explanation of the symbols'' 1... Ladle shell, 2... Dobe nozzle, 3... Nozzle receiving brick, 4... Fixed plate, 5... Fixed metal frame, 6...・Sliding plate, 7... Sliding metal frame, 8...
Lower nozzle, 4/, 6/... Distribution hole, 9... Projection, 10... Plate of the present invention, 10a... Surface, 1
0b... Back surface, 11... Distribution hole, 12... Steel strip,
13... Projection member, 14... Hole, 15... Nozzle hole partial member. Back to back

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 裏側を固定若しくは摺動金枠に装着し、表面を摺動面と
するプレートに於いて、該プレートの形状を突出部無し
とすると共に表面と裏面とを予め摺動面として必要な精
度の切削加工を施こしておき損傷に際して、当該損傷プ
レートを裏返しにして再使用するとしてなることを特徴
とするスライディングノズル装置におけるプレート使用
法。
For plates whose back side is fixed or attached to a sliding metal frame and whose front side is a sliding surface, the shape of the plate has no protruding parts, and the front and back surfaces are pre-cut to the necessary precision as sliding surfaces. A method of using a plate in a sliding nozzle device, characterized in that after being processed, when the damaged plate becomes damaged, the damaged plate is turned over and reused.
JP12869785A 1985-06-13 1985-06-13 Plate using method in sliding nozzle device Pending JPS6138774A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP12869785A JPS6138774A (en) 1985-06-13 1985-06-13 Plate using method in sliding nozzle device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP12869785A JPS6138774A (en) 1985-06-13 1985-06-13 Plate using method in sliding nozzle device

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP10520578A Division JPS5533823A (en) 1978-08-29 1978-08-29 Plate in sliding nozzle device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6138774A true JPS6138774A (en) 1986-02-24

Family

ID=14991181

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP12869785A Pending JPS6138774A (en) 1985-06-13 1985-06-13 Plate using method in sliding nozzle device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6138774A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4991754A (en) * 1987-08-07 1991-02-12 Didier-Werke Ag Closing member for a slide gate nozzle on a vessel containing metal melt and a slide gate nozzle with such a closing member
FR2740368A1 (en) * 1995-10-27 1997-04-30 Vesuvius France Sa METHOD FOR REUSE OF DRAWER CLOSURE PLATES AND PLATE FOR SAID CLOSURE

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4929220U (en) * 1972-06-13 1974-03-13
JPS51540A (en) * 1974-06-25 1976-01-06 Fsk Kk SAISHITSUSEISETSUCHAKUZAISOSEIBUTSU
JPS5533823A (en) * 1978-08-29 1980-03-10 Kurosaki Refract Co Ltd Plate in sliding nozzle device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4929220U (en) * 1972-06-13 1974-03-13
JPS51540A (en) * 1974-06-25 1976-01-06 Fsk Kk SAISHITSUSEISETSUCHAKUZAISOSEIBUTSU
JPS5533823A (en) * 1978-08-29 1980-03-10 Kurosaki Refract Co Ltd Plate in sliding nozzle device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4991754A (en) * 1987-08-07 1991-02-12 Didier-Werke Ag Closing member for a slide gate nozzle on a vessel containing metal melt and a slide gate nozzle with such a closing member
FR2740368A1 (en) * 1995-10-27 1997-04-30 Vesuvius France Sa METHOD FOR REUSE OF DRAWER CLOSURE PLATES AND PLATE FOR SAID CLOSURE
WO1997015410A1 (en) * 1995-10-27 1997-05-01 Vesuvius France S.A. Process for reusing slide gate plates and plate for this closure
EP1103326A1 (en) * 1995-10-27 2001-05-30 Vesuvius France (S.A.) Plate for slide gate

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