JPS6127389Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6127389Y2 JPS6127389Y2 JP9652680U JP9652680U JPS6127389Y2 JP S6127389 Y2 JPS6127389 Y2 JP S6127389Y2 JP 9652680 U JP9652680 U JP 9652680U JP 9652680 U JP9652680 U JP 9652680U JP S6127389 Y2 JPS6127389 Y2 JP S6127389Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- tile
- nail
- board
- roof
- stopper
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
本考案は釘により瓦を固定せる瓦の固定構造に
関するものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention relates to a tile fixing structure in which tiles are fixed using nails.
セメント製の厚手瓦として、第１図Ａに示すよ
うに、中間に断面アーチ状の縦方向突部１′を設
け、両脇には第１図Ｂに示す同列瓦の雌雄接合を
可能とするように雄型端部１１′又は雌型端部１
２′を設けたものが公知である。 As shown in Fig. 1A, this thick cement tile is provided with a vertical protrusion 1' with an arched cross section in the middle, and on both sides, it is possible to connect male and female tiles in the same row as shown in Fig. 1B. so that the male end 11' or the female end 1
2' is known.
このセメント製瓦には、第１図Ｃに示すように
前垂れ２１′並びに尻垂れ２２′が設けられてお
り、瓦の葺上げには、第１図Ｃに示すように、野
地板３′上に受棧４′を釘付けし、この受棧に瓦の
尻垂れを掛止し、受棧に瓦を釘で固定する方式が
用いられている。 This cement tile is provided with a front sag 21' and a tail sag 22' as shown in Fig. 1C. A method is used in which a support board 4' is nailed to the support board, the tail of the tile is hooked to the support board, and the tile is fixed to the support board with nails.
第１図Ｄは、上記瓦で葺上げた屋根の降棟の上
面図を、第１図Ｅは第１図ＤにおけるＥ−Ｅ断面
図をそれぞれ示している。この降棟においては、
野地板３′の谷に沿つて谷樋鉄板５′が延設されて
いる。又、瓦A′は受棧４′に釘６′により固定さ
れている。 FIG. 1D shows a top view of the lower ridge of the roof covered with the tiles, and FIG. 1E shows a sectional view taken along the line EE in FIG. 1D. In this unloading,
A valley gutter iron plate 5' is extended along the valley of the field board 3'. Furthermore, the tile A' is fixed to the support 4' with nails 6'.
ところで、降棟施工においては、降棟に葺仕舞
う瓦を降棟線に沿つて斜方向に載断する必要があ
り、この裁断の結果、第１図Ｄのｍで示すように
著しく小さな瓦裁断片が発生することがある。 By the way, in the construction of demolishing roof tiles, it is necessary to cut the tiles to be installed on the roof roof in a diagonal direction along the roof roof line, and as a result of this cutting, extremely small tiles are cut as shown by m in Figure 1 D. Pieces may occur.
而るに、降棟には、前記した通り、谷樋鉄板
５′を添設する必要があり、上記受棧４′は、この
谷樋鉄板５′のために、上記著しく小さな瓦裁断
片を支承し得る位置にまで、延設し得ないことが
ある。この状態は、第１図Ｆに示されており、
５′は谷樋鉄板、４′は受棧であり、谷樋鉄板５′
の側縁で終端している。ｍは上記した著しく小さ
い瓦裁断片、ｎはこの瓦裁断片に隣接せる瓦であ
り、瓦裁断片ｍにまで受棧４′は達していない。
従つて、瓦裁断片ｍは受棧４′には釘打ちし得な
い。 However, as mentioned above, it is necessary to attach the valley gutter iron plate 5' to the lowering of the building, and the above-mentioned support plate 4' has to attach the extremely small tile cut pieces to the valley gutter iron plate 5'. It may not be possible to extend it to a position where it can be supported. This state is shown in Figure 1F,
5' is the valley gutter iron plate, 4' is the support, and the valley gutter iron plate 5'
It terminates at the side edge of m is the above-mentioned extremely small tile fragment, n is a tile adjacent to this tile fragment, and the receptacle 4' does not reach the tile fragment m.
Therefore, the tile cut piece m cannot be nailed into the receiver 4'.
而して、上記瓦裁断片は、第１図ＤのＧ−Ｇ断
面である第１図Ｇに示すように、受棧には支承さ
れない状態で、野地板３′から一定の高さで固定
する必要があり、かゝる固定は通常の釘打ち構造
では無理である。 Therefore, as shown in Figure 1G, which is a cross section taken along line GG in Figure 1D, the above-mentioned tiling fragment is fixed at a constant height from the roofing board 3' without being supported by the support. Such fixing is impossible with normal nailed construction.
上記のように、第１図Ａに示した瓦において
は、野地板から一定の高さで固定することが必要
になるが、従来においては、例えば野地板と瓦と
の間に、間隔保持用のスペーサを介在させ、この
間隔保持のもので瓦を通常の釘打ちによつて野地
板に固定する方式が用いられている。しかし、瓦
の内面形状が複雑であるため、スペーサの形状も
複雑となり、スペーサが高価につくといつた不利
がある。 As mentioned above, the tile shown in Figure 1A needs to be fixed at a certain height from the roofing board, but in the past, for example, a space-maintaining device was installed between the roofing board and the tile. A method is used in which tiles are fixed to the roofing board by ordinary nailing using spacers to maintain this distance. However, since the inner surface shape of the tile is complicated, the shape of the spacer is also complicated, which has the disadvantage of making the spacer expensive.
本考案に係る瓦の固定構造は、釘のみで瓦を野
地板上の所定高さ位置に固定できる構成であり、
降り棟線に沿つて切断した際に生じる波形厚手瓦
の小裁断片の瓦を野地板上に固定する構造であつ
て、野地板から瓦までの高さを決めるための位置
決めストツパーを中間に備えた釘が野地板に打付
けられ、釘孔を有する上記瓦の釘孔に前記釘の上
端部が挿通され、かつ、該瓦が上記釘のストツパ
ーに支承され、釘上端部の先端が瓦上面において
折曲げられていることを特徴とするものである。 The tile fixing structure according to the present invention is configured such that the tile can be fixed at a predetermined height position on the roof board using only nails,
It has a structure for fixing small pieces of corrugated thick tiles that are produced when cutting along the ridge line onto the sheathing board, and is equipped with a positioning stopper in the middle to determine the height from the shedding board to the tile. The upper end of the nail is inserted into the nail hole of the tile having a nail hole, and the tile is supported by the stopper of the nail, and the tip of the upper end of the nail is inserted into the upper surface of the tile. It is characterized by being bent at.
以下、図面により本考案を説明する。 The present invention will be explained below with reference to the drawings.
第２図は本考案において使用する釘Ａを示し、
中間には瓦高さの位置決めストツパーa1が設けら
れている。 Figure 2 shows nail A used in the present invention,
A stopper a1 for positioning the tile height is provided in the middle.
このストツパーの形状は第３図Ａ〜第３図Ｃに
示すように、適宜の形状にできる。 The shape of this stopper can be any suitable shape as shown in FIGS. 3A to 3C.
第４図は本考案に係る瓦の固定構造を示し、固
定すべき瓦ｍは前述した降棟に葺仕舞われる著し
く小さな裁断瓦（第１図Ｄのｍ）である。第４図
は第１図ＤにおけるＧ−Ｇ断面に対応せる図面で
ある。 FIG. 4 shows a tile fixing structure according to the present invention, and the tile m to be fixed is an extremely small cut tile (m in FIG. 1 D) which is stored in the above-mentioned ridge. FIG. 4 is a drawing corresponding to the GG cross section in FIG. 1D.
第４図において、Ａは前述した釘であり、スト
ツパーa1を所定の高さに位置させるように野地板
３に打付けられている。ｍは小さな裁断瓦であ
り、釘孔m1が上記釘Ａの上端部に挿通され、こ
の挿通後に釘Ａの上端部の先端が瓦上面において
折曲られている。 In FIG. 4, A is the aforementioned nail, which is nailed to the roofing board 3 so as to position the stopper a1 at a predetermined height. m is a small cut tile, a nail hole m 1 is inserted into the upper end of the nail A, and after this insertion, the tip of the upper end of the nail A is bent on the upper surface of the tile.
第４図において、３は野地板、４は受棧であ
る。この受棧４に支承された大きな裁断瓦ｎは、
当該受棧４に通常の釘６で固定されている。 In Fig. 4, 3 is the field board, and 4 is the footboard. The large cut tile n supported by this support 4 is
It is fixed to the support 4 with ordinary nails 6.
第４図において、小さな裁断瓦ｍは、釘Ａのス
トツパーa1により所定の高さに保持され、他の裁
断瓦ｎに、具合よく取合せ又は接合されている。
更に、釘先端a2の折曲げのため、小さな裁断瓦ｍ
の固定状態は安定である。 In FIG. 4, a small cut tile m is held at a predetermined height by a stopper a1 of a nail A, and is suitably assembled or joined to another cut tile n.
Furthermore, in order to bend the nail tip a2 , a small cut tile m
The fixed state of is stable.
上述した通り、本考案に係る瓦の固定構造によ
れば、降り棟線に沿つて切断した際に生じる小裁
断であつて、野地板上の受棧で支承出来ない棟葺
仕舞瓦を、別途特殊な支持部材を用意することな
く、釘のみによつて、簡単に所定の高さで固定で
きる。 As mentioned above, according to the tile fixing structure according to the present invention, the ridge roof tiles that are cut along the ridge line and cannot be supported by the supports on the roofing board can be separated separately. It can be easily fixed at a predetermined height using only nails without preparing any special support members.
第１図Ａは公知のセメント製瓦を示す説明図、
第１図Ｂは従来瓦の接合構造を示す説明図、第１
図Ｃは従来瓦の葺上げ状態を示す説明図、第１図
Ｄは従来の降棟を示す説明図、第１図Ｅは第１図
ＤにおけるＥ−Ｅ断面図、第１図Ｆは第１図Ｄに
おけるＦ−Ｆ断面図、第１図Ｇは第１図Ｄにおけ
るＧ−Ｇ断面図、第２図は本考案において使用す
る釘を示す説明図、第３図Ａ、第３図Ｂ並びに第
３図Ｃは本考案において使用する釘のストツパー
形状を示す説明図、第４図は本考案に係る瓦の固
定構造を示す説明図である。
図において、Ａは釘、a1はストツパー、a2は折
曲部、ｍは瓦、m1は釘孔、３は野地板である。
FIG. 1A is an explanatory diagram showing a known cement tile;
Figure 1B is an explanatory diagram showing the joint structure of conventional roof tiles.
Figure C is an explanatory diagram showing the state of roofing of conventional roof tiles, Figure 1 D is an explanatory diagram showing the conventional lowering of roof tiles, Figure 1 E is a sectional view taken along line E-E in Figure 1 D, and Figure 1 F is the 1D is a sectional view taken along line FF in Figure 1D, Figure 1G is a sectional view taken along line GG in Figure 1D, Figure 2 is an explanatory diagram showing the nail used in the present invention, Figure 3A, Figure 3B FIG. 3C is an explanatory diagram showing the shape of the stopper of the nail used in the present invention, and FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram showing the tile fixing structure according to the present invention. In the figure, A is a nail, a 1 is a stopper, a 2 is a bent part, m is a roof tile, m 1 is a nail hole, and 3 is a roof board.
Claims (1)
瓦の小裁断片の瓦を野地板上に固定する構造であ
つて、野地板から瓦までの高さを決めるための位
置決めストツパーを中間に備えた釘が野地板に打
付けられ、釘孔を有する上記瓦の釘孔に前記釘の
上端部に挿通され、かつ、該瓦が上記釘のストツ
パーに支承され、釘上端部の先端が瓦上面におい
て折曲げられていることを特徴とする瓦の固定構
造。 It has a structure for fixing small pieces of corrugated thick tiles that are produced when cutting along the ridge line onto the sheathing board, and is equipped with a positioning stopper in the middle to determine the height from the shedding board to the tile. A nail is driven into the roof board, and the upper end of the nail is inserted into the nail hole of the tile having a nail hole, and the tile is supported by the stopper of the nail, and the tip of the upper end of the nail is attached to the top surface of the tile. A fixed structure of a roof tile characterized by being bent.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9652680U JPS6127389Y2 (en) | 1980-07-08 | 1980-07-08 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9652680U JPS6127389Y2 (en) | 1980-07-08 | 1980-07-08 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5720427U JPS5720427U (en) | 1982-02-02 |
| JPS6127389Y2 true JPS6127389Y2 (en) | 1986-08-15 |
Family
ID=29458345
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9652680U Expired JPS6127389Y2 (en) | 1980-07-08 | 1980-07-08 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6127389Y2 (en) |
-
1980
- 1980-07-08 JP JP9652680U patent/JPS6127389Y2/ja not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5720427U (en) | 1982-02-02 |
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