JPS6127092B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6127092B2 JPS6127092B2 JP9853883A JP9853883A JPS6127092B2 JP S6127092 B2 JPS6127092 B2 JP S6127092B2 JP 9853883 A JP9853883 A JP 9853883A JP 9853883 A JP9853883 A JP 9853883A JP S6127092 B2 JPS6127092 B2 JP S6127092B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- tea
- vaporizer
- pipe line
- built
- compressed air
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 96
- 239000006200 vaporizer Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J7/00—Apparatus for generating gases
- B01J7/02—Apparatus for generating gases by wet methods
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Molds, Cores, And Manufacturing Methods Thereof (AREA)
- Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
従来知られているこの種ガス発生装置はトリエ
チルアミン(TEA)タンクを加圧し、TEAを気
化器内に噴霧していたが、TEAは消防法第4類
第1石油類に属しこれをタンク内で加圧して気化
器に送ることは非常に危険であつた。又、TEA
を止める電磁弁あるいはバルブなどのシール・パ
ツキンがTEA液に侵されやすく寿命が短かい。[Detailed Description of the Invention] Conventionally known gas generators of this type pressurize a triethylamine (TEA) tank and spray TEA into the vaporizer, but TEA is classified as Class 4, Class 1 Petroleum under the Fire Service Act. It was extremely dangerous to pressurize this in a tank and send it to a vaporizer. Also, TEA
The seals and gaskets of solenoid valves or valves that shut off are easily attacked by TEA liquid and have a short lifespan.
本出願人はTEAタンクと気化器間にTEA貯留
カプセルを設置することにより、TEAの定量補
給を実現した「コールドボツクス鋳型造型用ガス
発生装置」をさきに提案した(特開昭54−60224
号)。この装置はTEAの供給量を必要最少量に保
持することには成功したが、TEAの気化器への
供給は圧縮空気の圧力によるものであつて、前述
の如き従来方式の欠陥を完全に解消するものでは
ない。 The present applicant previously proposed a "gas generator for cold box mold making" that achieved quantitative replenishment of TEA by installing a TEA storage capsule between a TEA tank and a vaporizer (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 54-60224
issue). Although this device succeeded in keeping the amount of TEA supplied to the minimum required amount, the TEA was supplied to the vaporizer using compressed air pressure, completely eliminating the deficiencies of the conventional method as described above. It's not something you do.
本発明はこれら従来方式の諸欠陥を排除する為
に開発したガス発生装置であつて、本発明の構成
は前記特許請求の範囲各項に明記してある通りで
あるが以下本発明の一具体例を示す添附図面に基
いて詳述する。 The present invention is a gas generating device developed in order to eliminate the various deficiencies of these conventional systems, and the structure of the present invention is as specified in each claim. The details will be explained based on the accompanying drawings showing examples.
第1図は本発明装置の配置関係を示す略図であ
り、TEAタンク1は流量計14及び流量調整弁
15を有する管路15′によつて気化器2に内蔵
されたTEA吸引ベンチユリー管3に連通してあ
る。逆流防止チエツク弁13はTEAの落下を防
ぎ、チエツク弁16はTEAタンク1内がTEA吸
引ベンチユリー管によつて吸引した時負圧になら
ぬよう大気圧がかかるようにしてある。気化器2
の送気口11と圧縮空気源8とは、減圧弁10と
電磁弁7を有する管路7′により連通してあつ
て、ガツシング回路を構成し、(この時の送気エ
アーによりTEA吸引ベンチユリー管を通過する
時TEAタンク1よりTEAを吸引するものであ
る)又、減圧弁9と電磁弁6を有する管路6′に
よつて圧縮空気源8と気化器2の送気口18を連
通してパージング回路を構成する。 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the arrangement of the apparatus of the present invention, in which a TEA tank 1 is connected to a TEA suction ventilate pipe 3 built into a vaporizer 2 through a pipe line 15' having a flow meter 14 and a flow rate regulating valve 15. It is connected. A backflow prevention check valve 13 prevents TEA from falling, and a check valve 16 is designed to apply atmospheric pressure so that negative pressure does not develop when the inside of the TEA tank 1 is suctioned by the TEA suction ventilate tube. vaporizer 2
The air supply port 11 and the compressed air source 8 communicate with each other through a conduit 7' having a pressure reducing valve 10 and a solenoid valve 7, and form a gassing circuit. The compressed air source 8 is connected to the air supply port 18 of the vaporizer 2 through a pipe 6' having a pressure reducing valve 9 and a solenoid valve 6. to configure a purging circuit.
気化器2の排気口12は金型5に連通してあり
金型5からの排気はガス中和槽4において中和し
うるように構成してある。 The exhaust port 12 of the vaporizer 2 is connected to the mold 5, and the exhaust from the mold 5 is configured to be neutralized in the gas neutralization tank 4.
本発明装置は上記の如き構成からなるものであ
るが、その作動様態を以下に説明する。 The device of the present invention has the above-mentioned configuration, and its operating mode will be explained below.
圧縮空気源8から送気された圧縮空気(5〜6
Kg/cm2)は管路7′の減圧弁10で減圧されて電
磁弁7を設定時間作動させ、気化器2内のTEA
吸引ベンチユリー管3内を通過する時、ベンチユ
リー管内の負圧によりTEAタンク1から管路1
5′に設けた流量調整弁15及び流量計14、逆
流防止チエツク弁13を通してTEAを吸引する
ものである。電磁弁7を設定時間作動させTEA
を吸引し、気化器2内のワイヤウール等からなる
デミスター17に送気された圧縮空気及びTEA
を通過させる時、デミスター内でTEAが拡散さ
れて強力な気化効率を発揮することができる。拡
散、気化されたTEAガスを金型5に送気して金
型に充填されているレジンサンドを硬化させる。
この回路をガツシングと言う。 Compressed air (5 to 6
Kg/cm 2 ) is reduced by the pressure reducing valve 10 in the pipe line 7', and the solenoid valve 7 is operated for a set time to reduce the TEA in the vaporizer 2.
When passing through the suction ventilator tube 3, the negative pressure inside the ventilator tube causes the air to flow from the TEA tank 1 to the tube 1.
TEA is sucked through a flow rate adjustment valve 15, a flow meter 14, and a backflow prevention check valve 13 provided at 5'. Operate solenoid valve 7 for a set time and TEA
The compressed air and TEA are sucked in and sent to the demister 17 made of wire wool etc. in the vaporizer 2.
When passing through the demister, TEA is diffused within the demister and exhibits strong vaporization efficiency. The diffused and vaporized TEA gas is sent to the mold 5 to harden the resin sand filled in the mold.
This circuit is called Gatsushing.
上記の硬化が完了後、管路6′からの送気を継
続して気化器、管路、金型及び造型鋳型内に残留
するガスを中和槽4に強制送気(パージング)し
て中和させた後、大気中に放出する。 After the above-mentioned curing is completed, the gas remaining in the vaporizer, the pipe, the mold, and the mold is forced to be purged into the neutralization tank 4 by continuing to supply air from the pipe 6'. After being warmed up, it is released into the atmosphere.
第2図は本発明装置に用いる気化器の例を示す
断面図であり、TEA液は圧縮空気によつてTEA
吸引ベンチユリー管3よりガツシング時のみ吸引
され、ワイヤウール等からなるデミスター室17
内で、拡散され強力な気化効率を発揮することが
できる。 FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of a vaporizer used in the device of the present invention, in which the TEA liquid is heated by compressed air.
The demister chamber 17 is made of wire wool, etc., and is suctioned from the suction bench 3 only during gassing.
It can be diffused within the chamber and exhibit strong vaporization efficiency.
本発明は前述した如き機構を有するので下記の
如き主たる作用、効果を達成することができる。 Since the present invention has the mechanism as described above, it is possible to achieve the following main functions and effects.
(1) TEAタンク1を大気圧下のもとで使用でき
る為加圧させる必要がなく極めて安全である。(1) Since the TEA tank 1 can be used under atmospheric pressure, there is no need to pressurize it, making it extremely safe.
(2) 市販のTEAペール缶をそのままでも場合で
あり又、回路上もTEAタンクを加圧しなくて
良く、従つてTEA容器の補給、交換が容易か
つ迅速であつて作業性が秀れている。(2) A commercially available TEA pail can can be used as is, and there is no need to pressurize the TEA tank on the circuit, so replenishing and replacing the TEA container is easy and quick, and workability is excellent. .
第1図は本発明装置の配置関係を示す略図、第
2図は本発明装置に用いるデミスター付気化器の
例を示す断面図であり、図中1はTEAタンク、
2は気化器、3はTEA吸引ベンチユリー管、4
はガス中和槽、5は金型、6,7は夫々管路
6′,7′に設けた電磁弁、8は圧縮空気源、9,
10は減圧弁、11,18は気化器送気口、12
は同排気口、13,16は逆流防止チエツク弁、
14はTEA流量計、15はTEA流量調整弁、1
7はデミスターを夫々示す。
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the arrangement of the device of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of a vaporizer with a demister used in the device of the present invention.
2 is a vaporizer, 3 is a TEA suction ventilate tube, 4
5 is a gas neutralization tank, 5 is a mold, 6 and 7 are solenoid valves installed in the pipes 6' and 7', respectively, 8 is a compressed air source, 9,
10 is a pressure reducing valve, 11 and 18 are carburetor air inlets, 12
is the same exhaust port, 13 and 16 are backflow prevention check valves,
14 is a TEA flow meter, 15 is a TEA flow rate adjustment valve, 1
7 indicates a demister, respectively.
Claims (1)
減圧弁及び電磁弁を具備する管路を介して圧縮空
気源に連通したガツシング回路及び気化器の他方
の送気口を減圧弁及び電磁弁を具備する管路を介
して前記圧縮空気源に連通したパージング回路と
からなり、前記気化器内に内蔵されたベンチユリ
ー管が流量計、吸引調整弁及び逆流防止チエツク
弁を具備する管路を介してトリエチルアミンタン
クに連通していることを特徴とするコールドボツ
クス鋳造型用ガス発生装置。 2 2個の送気口を具備し、ベンチユリー管を内
蔵する気化器の排気口側にデミスターを内蔵する
特許請求の範囲第1項記載のコールドボツクス鋳
型造型用ガス発生装置。[Scope of Claims] 1. A gassing circuit that connects the air inlet of a ventilator tube built into the vaporizer to a compressed air source via a pipe line equipped with a pressure reducing valve and a solenoid valve, and the other air inlet of the vaporizer. a purging circuit connected to the compressed air source via a pipe line equipped with a pressure reducing valve and a solenoid valve; A gas generator for cold box casting molds, characterized in that the gas generator is connected to a triethylamine tank via a pipe line. 2. A gas generating device for cold box mold making according to claim 1, wherein a demister is built in the exhaust port side of a vaporizer having two air supply ports and a built-in ventilate tube.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP9853883A JPS60132639A (en) | 1983-06-01 | 1983-06-01 | Gas generating apparatus for molding cold box casting mold |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP9853883A JPS60132639A (en) | 1983-06-01 | 1983-06-01 | Gas generating apparatus for molding cold box casting mold |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS60132639A JPS60132639A (en) | 1985-07-15 |
JPS6127092B2 true JPS6127092B2 (en) | 1986-06-24 |
Family
ID=14222463
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP9853883A Granted JPS60132639A (en) | 1983-06-01 | 1983-06-01 | Gas generating apparatus for molding cold box casting mold |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS60132639A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0431244Y2 (en) * | 1986-05-15 | 1992-07-28 |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19706472C1 (en) * | 1997-02-19 | 1998-06-04 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Foundry core production using tri:methyl-amine catalyst with cost-effective odour control |
DE19723314C1 (en) * | 1997-06-04 | 1999-02-18 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Process for supplying an optimized amount of catalyst to a core shooter |
JP2006352001A (en) * | 2005-06-20 | 2006-12-28 | Dainippon Screen Mfg Co Ltd | Treatment gas supply device and substrate processor |
KR101000661B1 (en) | 2008-08-08 | 2010-12-10 | 현대자동차주식회사 | Gas generator for manufacturing core and gas supply system comprising the same |
CN102430723B (en) * | 2011-12-26 | 2013-04-24 | 冯新林 | Triethylamine gas producing and recycling system |
CN106238671A (en) * | 2016-09-04 | 2016-12-21 | 佛山市恒学科技服务有限公司 | A kind of core shooter molding sand molding environment-protecting is catalyzed retracting device |
-
1983
- 1983-06-01 JP JP9853883A patent/JPS60132639A/en active Granted
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0431244Y2 (en) * | 1986-05-15 | 1992-07-28 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS60132639A (en) | 1985-07-15 |
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