JPS61261544A - Prefabricated house - Google Patents
Prefabricated houseInfo
- Publication number
- JPS61261544A JPS61261544A JP10219885A JP10219885A JPS61261544A JP S61261544 A JPS61261544 A JP S61261544A JP 10219885 A JP10219885 A JP 10219885A JP 10219885 A JP10219885 A JP 10219885A JP S61261544 A JPS61261544 A JP S61261544A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- floor
- roof
- section
- wall
- pair
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
- Vehicle Interior And Exterior Ornaments, Soundproofing, And Insulation (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は工事現場、催し物会場、仮設住宅等に於いて使
用される組立て家屋に関するものであり特に組立て及び
収納を迅速に行うことが出来、しかも組立て作業時間を
短縮することが出来ると共に、使用していない状態での
収納容積を極めて小さくすることができる組立て家屋に
関するものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a prefabricated house used at construction sites, event venues, temporary housing, etc., and in particular can be assembled and stored quickly. Furthermore, the present invention relates to a prefabricated house that can shorten the assembly work time and extremely reduce the storage volume when not in use.
従来から工事現場、催し物会場、仮設住宅等で使用する
臨時家屋、仮設住宅等に於いては作業員の休憩及び宿泊
または指揮のための事務所に簡易な仮設家屋が用いられ
ることが多かった。これらの仮設住宅では一時的に工事
現場、仮設場所等に於いて組立てられ、この使用の目的
が達成されると分解されて撤去されるのが通例であり、
このためプレハブ型の組立て家屋が多く用いられていた
。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, temporary houses used at construction sites, event venues, temporary housing, etc., have often been used as temporary houses for workers to take breaks and lodging, or as offices for giving instructions. It is customary for these temporary housing units to be temporarily assembled at a construction site, temporary location, etc., and then disassembled and removed once the purpose of use has been achieved.
For this reason, prefabricated prefabricated houses were often used.
しかしながらこれらの従来のプレハブ家屋で組立て、分
解にそれぞれ手数が掛かるもので緊急の使用目的の際に
は短時間で組み立てることは困難なものであった。また
、使用している部品点数が多く、それらを組み合わせて
一つの家屋として形成させるために反復使用性が小さく
、数回の利用により部品が再使用不可能となって交換し
なければならな(なったり、または、組立て家屋として
再度使用することが出来ない欠点があった。こういった
観点から例えば実公昭52年52006号実公昭52年
55285号、実公昭53年28252号、実公昭54
年1284号等の様に反復使用性が出来、組立て撤去が
容易な組立て家屋も案出されている。しかしながら、こ
れらの新しく提案されている組立て家屋に於いては、組
立てた際に於いて床面積と同−広さの組立て家屋しか組
み立てることが出来ないものであり、床面積を広く利用
することは出来難いものであった。However, these conventional prefabricated houses require a lot of effort to assemble and disassemble, making it difficult to assemble them in a short period of time for emergency purposes. In addition, the number of parts used is large, and because they are combined to form a single house, the repeatability is low, and after being used several times, parts cannot be reused and must be replaced. Otherwise, there was a drawback that it could not be used again as a prefabricated house.From this point of view, for example, Utility Model No. 52006 of 1972, Utility Model No. 55285 of 1972, Utility Model Model No. 28252 of 1973, and Utility Model Number 54 of 1972.
Prefabricated houses, such as No. 1284 of 2013, have been devised that can be used repeatedly and are easy to assemble and dismantle. However, in these newly proposed prefabricated houses, it is only possible to assemble a prefabricated house with the same size as the floor area, and it is not possible to use the floor area widely. It was difficult to do.
従来の組立て家屋に於いては部品をバラバラにして運搬
し、設置現場に於いて各部品をボルト及びナンドで組立
てるもの、或いは既に立体形に組立てており、それを設
置現場に於いてクレーン等により移し変えて固定するも
の、または一つの家屋の中に引き出させるようになった
他の家屋を収納しておき、それを設置場所に設置した後
、内部の家屋を引き出すことによって床面積を多くする
ものが考えられていた。前述した様に床、壁、屋根の各
部材に分離して現場に於いてボルト、ナンドさらには筋
交い鉄筋で組み立てる方法が古くから行われているもの
であるが、部品点数が多くなると共に、組立てに時間が
掛かるものであり、また、撤去の際にも時間がかかるも
のであり、作業性が極めて悪いものである。この点から
すると例えば使用する日数に比べ、組立て及び撤去の時
間が同じ位掛かる不都合があり、使用日数に比べて家屋
の組立て作業及び撤去作業の時間が極めて少ないことが
望まれるものであった。また予め立体形に組立てである
家屋をトラックに載置し、建設現場に於いてクレーン等
で設定することも行われているが、既に家屋が組立てら
れているため、組立て及び撤去の作業が極めて迅速であ
る反面、−戸の家屋そのものを運ぶために床面積はトラ
ックの車体の大きさに限定され、また、トランクに載置
出来る家屋の数量にも限度があり、一つのトラックで広
い床面積の組立て家屋を運搬することは技術的に不可能
であった。このため−回の輸送でトランクの床面積より
海かに大きな床面積の組立て家屋を運ぶことが出来なけ
れば、実際の運営上に於いて運送のコストが極めて高く
なるものである。また、一つの家屋の中に小さな他の家
屋を収納させておき、現場に於いて水平または上下方向
に伸ばし、床面積を多くする事が考えられているが、こ
の場合−回の輸送で運送出来る延べ面積はトラックの荷
台の2倍〜3倍までが限度であり、それ以上多数の床面
積を家屋を一回のトラックで運送することが出来ない。In conventional prefabricated houses, the parts are transported in pieces and then assembled using bolts and nuts at the installation site, or the parts are already assembled into a three-dimensional shape and then moved to the installation site using a crane, etc. To increase the floor space by storing things that are relocated and fixed, or other houses that can be pulled out inside one house, and then, after installing it at the installation location, pulling out the inner houses. Things were being thought of. As mentioned above, the method of separating the floor, wall, and roof components and assembling them on site with bolts, NANDs, and even braced reinforcing bars has been used for a long time, but as the number of parts increases, it becomes difficult to assemble. It takes a lot of time to do this, and it also takes a lot of time to remove it, so the workability is extremely poor. From this point of view, for example, there is an inconvenience that it takes about the same amount of time to assemble and disassemble the house compared to the number of days it will be used, and it is desirable that the time taken to assemble and dismantle the house be extremely short compared to the number of days it will be used. In addition, houses that have been preassembled in three-dimensional form are placed on trucks and set up using cranes, etc. at the construction site, but since the houses have already been assembled, the assembly and removal work is extremely difficult. Although it is quick, the floor space is limited to the size of the truck body because it transports the houses themselves, and there is also a limit to the number of houses that can be placed in the trunk, so one truck can have a large floor space. It was technically impossible to transport the prefabricated houses. For this reason, if it is not possible to transport an assembled house with a floor area much larger than the floor area of the trunk in one transport, the cost of transport will be extremely high in actual operation. It has also been considered to store smaller houses inside one house and extend it horizontally or vertically at the site to increase the floor space, but in this case, the transportation will be carried out twice. The total area that can be accommodated is limited to 2 to 3 times the truck bed, and it is not possible to transport houses with larger floor areas in one truck.
また、家屋が複数に分解されてしかも伸縮することで組
立てさせるため組立ての作業が極めて迅速であるが、家
屋と家屋の接合部分での雨、風等の進入がある欠点が生
じ、家屋の工作に精密な加工が要求されるものであり、
価格が高くなる欠点も生じていた。また、前述した実用
新案の様に側面の壁をその中央で折り畳める様にして上
下に伸ばす構成もあるが、側面の壁を上下に折り畳む構
造のため、床面積と同一の面積の家屋しか出来ず、広い
有効床面積を形成させることは技術的に無理であった。In addition, since the house is disassembled into multiple parts and assembled by expanding and contracting, the assembly process is extremely quick, but there is a drawback that rain, wind, etc. can enter the joints between the houses, and the construction of the house is difficult. requires precision processing,
It also had the disadvantage of being expensive. In addition, like the utility model mentioned above, there is a structure in which the side walls can be folded in the center and extended vertically, but because the side walls are folded up and down, the house can only have the same area as the floor area. However, it was technically impossible to create a large effective floor area.
C問題を解決するための手段〕
本発明は上記欠点に鑑みなされたもので、やや平坦な長
方形状をした床部と、この床部より間隔をおいて上方に
位置して中央で回動自在に連結された一対の屋根部と、
床部の左右に於いてそれぞれ回動自在に連結されてその
中央で回動自在に連結されたそれぞれ一対の左床部及び
右床部と、屋根部の左右に於いてそれぞれ回動自在に連
結されてその中央で回動自在に連結されたそれぞれ一対
の左N根部及び右屋根部と、床部と屋根部の空間に嵌め
込まれる中央妻壁部と、左床部と左屋根部との間の空間
に嵌め込まれる左妻壁部と、右床部と右屋根部と壁部の
間で形成された空間に嵌めこまれる右妻壁部と、床部と
屋根部の間において垂直に連結される支柱とから成り、
収納時には床部とN根部の間に左屋根部、右屋根部、左
床部、右床部及び左右の壁部が折り畳まることを特徴と
する組立て家屋を提供するものである。Means for Solving Problem C] The present invention was made in view of the above-mentioned drawbacks, and includes a slightly flat rectangular floor section, and a floor section located above the floor section at a distance and rotatable at the center. a pair of roof parts connected to the
A pair of left floor sections and a right floor section, each of which is rotatably connected on the left and right sides of the floor section and rotatably connected at the center thereof, and a pair of left and right floor sections that are rotatably connected on the left and right sides of the roof section, respectively. a pair of left N root parts and a right roof part which are rotatably connected in the center, a central gable wall part fitted into the space between the floor part and the roof part, and a space between the left floor part and the left roof part. The left gable wall fits into the space formed between the right floor, the right roof, and the wall, and the right gable wall fits into the space formed between the right floor, right roof, and wall, and the floor and roof are vertically connected. It consists of a support pillar,
To provide an assembled house characterized in that a left roof part, a right roof part, a left floor part, a right floor part, and left and right wall parts are folded between the floor part and the N root part when stored.
本発明では運送時には中央の床部に左右の床部を畳込み
、そして畳込んだ左右の床部の上に左右の壁部を折り畳
み、折り畳んだ壁部の上に左右の屋根部を折り畳み、最
後に中央の屋根部を載置させることで同一の面積の床部
の上にパネル状になった床部、左右床部、壁部、左右屋
根部を折り畳むことが出来るものである。そして、組み
立てる場合には中央の屋根部をクレーン等で持ち上げた
後、左右の床部、左右の壁部、左右の屋根部をそれぞれ
床部の左右方向に拡大し、床部と中央の屋根部の左右側
面にそれぞれ床部と同一の床面積を持つ側室を形成し、
床部の二倍程度の空間を形成させることが出来ることで
ある。In the present invention, during transportation, the left and right floors are folded into the central floor, the left and right walls are folded onto the folded left and right floors, and the left and right roofs are folded onto the folded walls. Finally, by placing the central roof part, the panel-shaped floor part, left and right floor parts, walls, and left and right roof parts can be folded onto the floor part of the same area. When assembling, after lifting the central roof part with a crane, etc., expand the left and right floors, left and right walls, and left and right roof parts in the left-right direction of the floor, and then Side chambers with the same floor area as the floor are formed on the left and right sides of the
It is possible to form a space approximately twice the size of the floor.
以下、本発明を一実施例によって説明する。 The present invention will be explained below by way of an example.
第一図は本実施例に於ける組立て家屋を組立てた状態を
示すものであり、この形態により仮設場所に設置され、
例えば作業員の宿泊施設、監督者の事務所、或いは仮設
用の住宅に使用することが出来る。この実施例では中央
にある床部1、屋根部2、左床部3、右床部4、左屋根
部5、右屋根部6及び平壁部7、中央妻壁部8、左妻壁
部9、古妻壁部IO1支柱11、コーナー支柱12から
構成されている。床部1は幅広の平坦な形状をした長方
形であり、屋根部2はそれぞれが床部の長さはほぼ同じ
長さであり、幅が床部lの幅の半分程度をした2枚のパ
ネル状をしている。また、左床部3、右床部4、左屋根
部5、右屋根部6はそれぞれ2づつのパネル状をしてお
り、それらの長さは床部lの長さとほぼ同一の長さであ
り、床部1の幅の半分程度の幅に形成しである。また、
平壁7はそれぞれがパネル状をしており、その長さは床
部1の長さとほぼ同じ程度の長さであり、幅は床部1の
幅の半分程度に設定しである。そして支柱11は平壁部
7の幅の2倍強の長さに設定してあり、床部1とM根部
2のそれぞれの角部においてネジ等により着脱自在に連
結されており、コーナー支柱12は断面り字形をしたチ
ャンネル形状をしておりその長さは平壁部7の幅の2倍
強の長さに設定してあり、コーナー支柱12は左屋根部
5と左床部3の角部の上下及び、右屋根部6と右床部4
のそれぞれの角部の上下においてネジ等により着脱自在
に連結しである。また、平壁部7の上部には窓13が取
り付けである。そして床部1.!:屋根部2のそれぞれ
の端面にはパネル形状をした中央妻壁部8が着脱自在に
嵌めこまれており、この中央妻壁部8の一部にはドアー
14が開閉自在に取り付けである。また、左床部3と左
屋根部5のそれぞれの端面の空間には左妻壁部9が着脱
自在に嵌めこまれており、右床部4と右屋根部6の端面
に形成された空間には幹妻壁部10が着脱自在に嵌めこ
まれており、それぞれパネル状に形成されていると共に
、窓15.16が設けである、そして屋根部2の四隅に
はクレーン等でこの家屋を吊り上げるための金具17が
取りつけである。Figure 1 shows the prefabricated house in this example, which is installed in a temporary location.
For example, it can be used for worker accommodation, supervisor's offices, or temporary housing. In this embodiment, there is a floor section 1 in the center, a roof section 2, a left floor section 3, a right floor section 4, a left roof section 5, a right roof section 6, a flat wall section 7, a central gable wall section 8, and a left gable wall section. 9. It is composed of an old Tsuma wall IO1 support 11 and a corner support 12. The floor part 1 is a wide flat rectangular shape, and the roof part 2 consists of two panels each having approximately the same length and a width about half the width of the floor part l. It has a state of affairs. Furthermore, the left floor section 3, right floor section 4, left roof section 5, and right roof section 6 each have two panel shapes, and their lengths are approximately the same as the length of the floor section l. The width of the floor portion 1 is approximately half the width of the floor portion 1. Also,
Each of the flat walls 7 has a panel shape, and its length is approximately the same as the length of the floor section 1, and its width is set to approximately half the width of the floor section 1. The struts 11 are set to have a length slightly more than twice the width of the flat wall portion 7, and are removably connected to each corner of the floor portion 1 and the M root portion 2 with screws, etc., and the corner struts 12 has a channel shape with a truncated cross section, and its length is set to a little more than twice the width of the flat wall part 7, and the corner support 12 is located at the corner of the left roof part 5 and the left floor part 3. top and bottom of the section, right roof section 6 and right floor section 4
The upper and lower corners of each are removably connected by screws or the like. Further, a window 13 is attached to the upper part of the flat wall portion 7. And floor part 1. ! A panel-shaped central end wall 8 is removably fitted into each end face of the roof 2, and a door 14 is attached to a part of the central end wall 8 so as to be openable and closable. Further, a left gable wall 9 is removably fitted into the space at the end of each of the left floor 3 and the left roof 5, and a space formed at the end of the right floor 4 and the right roof 6. The trunk and gable walls 10 are removably fitted into the roof, each formed in the form of a panel, and windows 15 and 16 are provided at the four corners of the roof 2. A metal fitting 17 for lifting is attached.
次に第5図により各部材の連結状態を説明する。Next, the connection state of each member will be explained with reference to FIG.
床部lの左右側片には蝶番18により一つの左床部3が
連結してあり、他方の側面には蝶番19によって一方の
右床部4が連結してあり、右床部3と3の間は蝶番20
で連結してあり、左床部4と4の間には蝶番21で開閉
自在に連結しである。そして屋根部2と2の中央は蝶番
22により開閉自在に連結してあり、屋根部2と左屋根
部5の側面の間は蝶番23により開閉自在に連結してあ
り、屋根部2と右屋根部6の間は蝶番24により開閉自
在に連結しである。そして右屋根部5と5の間は蝶番2
5より開閉自在に連結してあり、右屋根部6と6の間は
蝶番26により開閉自在に連結しである。また、平壁部
7と7の間は蝶番27及び28により開閉自在・に連結
してあり、左屋根部5と左床部3のそれぞれでは平壁部
7の上下の端面において蝶番29.30によりそれぞれ
開閉自在に連結しである。また、右屋根部6と右床部4
の端面においてはそれぞれ平壁部7の上下が蝶番31と
32によりそれぞれ回動自在に連結しである。そして蝶
番18.19は左床部3及び右床部4が床の方向におい
て回動できるように設置してあり、蝶番20は左床部3
がそれぞれ接近するように設置してあり、蝶番21は右
床部4と4がそれぞれ接近する方向に設は設けである。One left floor part 3 is connected to the left and right sides of the floor part l by a hinge 18, and one right floor part 4 is connected to the other side by a hinge 19. There is a hinge between 20
A hinge 21 connects the left floor parts 4 and 4 so that they can be opened and closed. The centers of the roof parts 2 and 2 are connected so that they can be opened and closed by a hinge 22, the sides of the roof part 2 and the left roof part 5 are connected by a hinge 23 so that they can be opened and closed, and the roof part 2 and the right roof The parts 6 are connected by hinges 24 so as to be openable and closable. And between the right roof parts 5 and 5 is the hinge 2
5, and the right roof parts 6 and 6 are connected by a hinge 26 so as to be openable and closable. Further, the flat wall parts 7 and 7 are connected to each other by hinges 27 and 28 so as to be openable and closable, and the left roof part 5 and the left floor part 3 each have hinges 29 and 30 at the upper and lower end surfaces of the flat wall part 7. They are connected to each other so that they can be opened and closed. In addition, the right roof section 6 and the right floor section 4
At the end faces of each, the upper and lower portions of the flat wall portion 7 are rotatably connected by hinges 31 and 32, respectively. The hinges 18 and 19 are installed so that the left floor section 3 and the right floor section 4 can rotate in the direction of the floor.
are installed so that they approach each other, and the hinge 21 is installed in the direction in which the right floor parts 4 and 4 approach each other.
また、蝶番22は屋根部2がそれぞれ接近するように設
けてあり、蝶番23は屋根部2の下方に左屋根部5の内
面が接近するように設けてあり、蝶番24は屋根部2の
下面に右pi−m部6の内面が接近するように設けであ
る。また、蝶番25及び26はそれぞれ左屋根部5及び
右屋根部6の上面がそれぞれ接近するように位置させで
ある。そして蝶番27.2日はそれぞれ平壁部7の側面
にはそれぞれ接近するように位置させてあり、蝶番29
.30.31.32は平壁部7の内面が左屋根部5、左
床部3、右屋根部6、左床部4の内面と接近するように
位置させである。Further, the hinges 22 are provided so that the roof portions 2 approach each other, the hinges 23 are provided so that the inner surface of the left roof portion 5 approaches the lower part of the roof portion 2, and the hinge 24 is provided on the lower surface of the roof portion 2. The inner surface of the right pi-m portion 6 is located close to the right pi-m portion 6. Further, the hinges 25 and 26 are positioned so that the upper surfaces of the left roof portion 5 and the right roof portion 6 are close to each other, respectively. The hinges 27 and 2 are respectively positioned close to the sides of the flat wall portion 7, and the hinges 29 and 2 are positioned close to each other.
.. 30, 31, and 32 are positioned so that the inner surface of the flat wall portion 7 approaches the inner surfaces of the left roof portion 5, left floor portion 3, right roof portion 6, and left floor portion 4.
次に本実施例の作用を説明する。Next, the operation of this embodiment will be explained.
まず、第1図において組立て家屋を組立てである状態か
ら各部材を折り畳み、その容積を小さくして移動する前
に収納する場合の作業に付いて説明する。First, a description will be given of the work in which each member of the prefabricated house is folded from the assembled state in FIG. 1 to reduce its volume and then stored before being moved.
まず、金具17にワイヤーを挿入し、クレーン等でワイ
ヤーを吊り上げることで屋根部2を少し持ち上げておく
。そしてこの後、この屋根部2を持ち上げた状態におい
て支柱11及びコーナー支柱12をボルトを外すことに
より床部l、左床部3、右床部4、屋根部2、左屋根部
5、右屋根部6より取り外す。この支柱11及びコーナ
ー支柱12を取り外した状態が第2図に示すものである
。First, a wire is inserted into the metal fitting 17, and the wire is lifted using a crane or the like to lift the roof part 2 a little. After that, with this roof section 2 lifted, by removing the bolts from the columns 11 and corner columns 12, the floor section l, left floor section 3, right floor section 4, roof section 2, left roof section 5, and right roof section are removed. Remove from part 6. FIG. 2 shows a state in which the support column 11 and corner support column 12 are removed.
次にパネル状となった中央妻壁部、***壁部9右妻壁部
10をそれぞれ引き出し、床部1、屋根部2、左屋根部
3、右屋根部4、左屋根部5、右屋根部6、妻壁部7に
より形成されたやや口字形になった開口を露出される。Next, pull out the panel-shaped central gable wall, married gable wall 9, right gable wall 10, respectively, and remove the floor portion 1, roof portion 2, left roof portion 3, right roof portion 4, left roof portion 5, and right roof portion. A slightly mouth-shaped opening formed by the portion 6 and the end wall portion 7 is exposed.
これにより左右の側面には何も無く、断面口字形となっ
たパネル状の内部中空となった立体形が形成される。こ
の中央妻壁部8、***壁部9右妻壁部10が取り外され
た状態を示す状態が第3図である。そして各パネル状と
なった左床部3、右床部4、左屋根部5、右屋根部6、
左右の妻壁部7をその中央において連結した蝶番20.
21.25.26.27.28により半分に折り曲げる
と共に各部材を連結しである蝶番18.19.23.2
4.29.30.31.32により回動させ、床部l上
に左右の床部3.4を積み上げ、この左右の床部3.4
の上に左右の平壁部7を積み上げ、そして平壁部7の上
に左右の屋根部5.6を積み上げる。そして左右の屋根
部5.6の上方に屋根部2を密着させる。この折り畳み
の際において屋根部2を連結する蝶番22は少し回動し
、左右から折り畳まれるパネル部材が無理なく折り畳み
こめるように補助する。こうして各パネルを折り畳んだ
状態が第4図に示すものである。この後、床部lと屋根
部2のそれぞれの端面角部には連結金具33をネジ止め
し、床部1と屋根部2との側面を連結することで各パネ
ルを固定して収納させる。この折り畳んだ状態でのパネ
ルを持ち上げるには金具17にワイヤーを引っ掛け、ク
レーン等で吊ることにより折り畳まれた状態の組立て家
屋は荷台等に移すことが出来る。As a result, there is nothing on the left and right sides, and a three-dimensional shape with a hollow interior and a panel shape with a mouth-shaped cross section is formed. FIG. 3 shows a state in which the center end wall 8, the married woman wall 9, and the right end wall 10 are removed. The left floor part 3, the right floor part 4, the left roof part 5, the right roof part 6, each having a panel shape,
A hinge 20 connecting the left and right end walls 7 at the center.
21.25.26.27.28 Hinge 18.19.23.2 which is bent in half and connects each member.
4.29.30.31.32, stack the left and right floor parts 3.4 on the floor part l, and stack the left and right floor parts 3.4 on the floor part l.
The left and right flat wall parts 7 are stacked on top of each other, and the left and right roof parts 5.6 are stacked on top of the flat wall part 7. Then, the roof portion 2 is brought into close contact with the upper portions of the left and right roof portions 5.6. During this folding, the hinges 22 connecting the roof portions 2 rotate slightly to assist the panel members folded from the left and right sides to be folded easily. The state in which each panel is folded in this way is shown in FIG. Thereafter, connecting fittings 33 are screwed to the end face corners of the floor part 1 and the roof part 2, and the sides of the floor part 1 and the roof part 2 are connected, thereby fixing and storing each panel. To lift the panel in the folded state, a wire is hooked to the metal fitting 17, and the assembled house in the folded state can be transferred to a loading platform or the like by hanging it with a crane or the like.
第4図は各側面のパネルを折り畳み、取り付は金具33
を取り付ける前の状態を示すものである。Figure 4 shows the panels on each side folded and attached to the metal fittings 33.
This shows the state before installation.
なお、この組立て家屋を組立てるには前述とは逆に第4
図、第3図、第2図、第1図の順により行えば設置現場
において家屋を組立てることができる。In addition, to assemble this prefabricated house, contrary to the above, step 4 is required.
The house can be assembled at the installation site by following the steps shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 2, and Fig. 1 in this order.
C発明の効果〕
本発明は上述のように構成したので従来においては組立
て家屋の組立て作業及び、分解撤去作業が迅速となり、
設営現場における作業の迅速性が図られることになる。C Effects of the invention] Since the present invention is configured as described above, the assembly work and disassembly work of prefabricated houses can be done more quickly than in the past.
This will help speed up work at the construction site.
また、この組立て家屋を使用しない時は構成するパネル
状の各部材を折り畳んでお(ことが出来るので、倉庫等
に保管する場合において極めて容積が小さくなり、小さ
な倉庫に多くの組立て家屋を保管することができる。ま
た、設置した場合、床部の面積に比べて左右にそれぞれ
床部を延長することができるため、トランク等で運んだ
場合においてトランクに載置できる床面積よりも広い面
積の床を設定することが出来て、多人数での集会場や大
きな設営現場に向(ものである。In addition, when this prefabricated house is not in use, each of the panel-like members that make up the prefabricated house can be folded (folded), so the volume becomes extremely small when stored in a warehouse, etc., making it possible to store many prefabricated houses in a small warehouse. In addition, when installed, the floor can be extended to the left and right compared to the floor area, so when carried in a trunk etc., the floor area can be larger than the floor area that can be placed in the trunk. It is suitable for gathering places with a large number of people or large construction sites.
第1図は本発明の一実施例である組立て家屋を組立てた
状態を示す外観斜視図、第2図は同上の支柱を取り外し
た状態を示す斜視図、第3図は妻壁例のパネルを取り外
した状態を示す斜視図、第4図は各構成部材を折り畳ん
で上下に積み重ねた状態を示す斜視図、第5図は各構成
部材の蝶番による連結状態を示す説明図である。
1・・・・−床部、2・・・・・屋根部、3 ”−左床
部、4・・−右床部、5・・・・−左屋根部、6・−・
・右屋根部、7・・−平壁部、8−・中央妻壁部、9−
・・左妻壁部、10−・・右妻壁部、11−・−支柱、
12・・−コーナー支柱。Fig. 1 is an external perspective view showing an assembled house according to an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing the above post with the support removed, and Fig. 3 is an example of a panel of a gable wall. FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing the removed state, FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing the constituent members folded and stacked one on top of the other, and FIG. 5 is an explanatory view showing the constituent members connected by hinges. 1...-Floor, 2...Roof, 3"-Left floor, 4...-Right floor, 5...-Left roof, 6...
・Right roof part, 7...-Flat wall part, 8-・Central gable wall part, 9-
・・Left gable wall, 10−・Right gable wall, 11−・− Support,
12...-Corner support.
Claims (1)
おいて上方に位置して中央で回動自在に連結された一対
の屋根部と、床部の左右に於いてそれぞれ回動自在に連
結されてその中央で回動自在に連結されたそれぞれ一対
の左床部及び右床部と、屋根部の左右に於いてそれぞれ
回動自在に連結されてその中央で回動自在に連結された
それぞれ一対の左屋根部及び右屋根部と、床部と屋根部
の空間に嵌め込まれる中央妻壁部と、左床部と左屋根部
との間の空間に嵌め込まれる左妻壁部と、右床部と右屋
根部と壁部の間で形成された空間に嵌めこまれる右妻壁
部と、床部と屋根部の間において垂直に連結される支柱
とから成り、収納時には床部と屋根部の間に左屋根部、
右屋根部、左床部、右床部及び左右の壁部が折り畳まる
ことを特徴とする組立て家屋。A slightly flat rectangular floor section, a pair of roof sections located above the floor section at a distance and rotatably connected at the center, and a pair of roof sections that are rotatable on either side of the floor section. A pair of left floor sections and a right floor section are connected to each other and are rotatably connected at the center thereof, and a pair of left and right floor sections are connected to each other at the left and right sides of the roof section and are rotatably connected at the center thereof. a pair of left roof portions and right roof portions, a central gable wall portion fitted into the space between the floor portion and the roof portion, and a left gable wall portion fitted into the space between the left floor portion and the left roof portion; It consists of a right gable wall that fits into the space formed between the right floor, right roof, and wall, and a column that is vertically connected between the floor and roof. Left roof section between the roof sections,
A prefabricated house characterized in that the right roof, left floor, right floor, and left and right walls are foldable.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP10219885A JPH0612019B2 (en) | 1985-05-14 | 1985-05-14 | Assembly house |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP10219885A JPH0612019B2 (en) | 1985-05-14 | 1985-05-14 | Assembly house |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS61261544A true JPS61261544A (en) | 1986-11-19 |
JPH0612019B2 JPH0612019B2 (en) | 1994-02-16 |
Family
ID=14320961
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP10219885A Expired - Lifetime JPH0612019B2 (en) | 1985-05-14 | 1985-05-14 | Assembly house |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0612019B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH07180220A (en) * | 1993-12-22 | 1995-07-18 | Daiwa Koeki Kk | Frame structure of builtup house |
-
1985
- 1985-05-14 JP JP10219885A patent/JPH0612019B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH07180220A (en) * | 1993-12-22 | 1995-07-18 | Daiwa Koeki Kk | Frame structure of builtup house |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0612019B2 (en) | 1994-02-16 |
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