JPS61247305A - Bean seeder - Google Patents

Bean seeder

Info

Publication number
JPS61247305A
JPS61247305A JP29949685A JP29949685A JPS61247305A JP S61247305 A JPS61247305 A JP S61247305A JP 29949685 A JP29949685 A JP 29949685A JP 29949685 A JP29949685 A JP 29949685A JP S61247305 A JPS61247305 A JP S61247305A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
soil
plate
vertical
beans
vertical slide
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP29949685A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
直人 井伊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsuwa Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Mitsuwa Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsuwa Co Ltd filed Critical Mitsuwa Co Ltd
Priority to JP29949685A priority Critical patent/JPS61247305A/en
Publication of JPS61247305A publication Critical patent/JPS61247305A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。
(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は、大豆1あずき、えんどうなどの豆類を確実に
且つ高能率で畑中に播種し得る豆類播種機に係るものに
して、一実施例を示す添付図面を参照にしてその構成を
詳述すると次の通りである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a legume seeding machine that can reliably and efficiently sow legumes such as soybeans, adzuki beans, and peas into a field. The detailed structure is as follows.

支持縦筒1に、握持ハンドル2を有する縦スライドパイ
プ3を上下スライド自在に貫挿する。
A vertical slide pipe 3 having a grip handle 2 is inserted into the support vertical cylinder 1 so as to be slidable up and down.

且つ支持縦筒1に豆類aを投入するホッパ4と接地枠5
とを付設する。
In addition, a hopper 4 for charging beans a into the support vertical cylinder 1 and a ground frame 5
and shall be attached.

この接地枠5に、豆類aを保持するガイド筒6を、接地
枠5の下面より下端部を稍突出させて斜設する。
A guide tube 6 for holding the legumes a is obliquely installed on the grounding frame 5 with its lower end slightly protruding from the lower surface of the grounding frame 5.

このガイド筒6に、供給管7によって、分離機構8を介
してホッパ4と接続すると共に、前記縦スライドパイプ
3の下降スライドに連動して、ガイド筒6内の豆類aを
土中に挿入する挿入板9を、突出後退自在に内装する。
This guide tube 6 is connected to the hopper 4 via a separation mechanism 8 by a supply pipe 7, and in conjunction with the downward slide of the vertical slide pipe 3, the pulses a in the guide tube 6 are inserted into the soil. The insertion plate 9 is installed inside so that it can freely protrude and retreat.

更に前記縦スライドパイプ3の下降スライドに連動して
、土中に挿入された豆類aを覆土鎮圧する覆土板10を
、縦スライドバイブ3に連設する。
Furthermore, in conjunction with the downward slide of the vertical slide pipe 3, a soil covering plate 10 for covering and suppressing the legumes a inserted into the soil is connected to the vertical slide vibe 3.

更に詳しく説明する。It will be explained in more detail.

本図の支持縦筒1は、円筒バイブを使用している。The support vertical cylinder 1 in this figure uses a cylindrical vibrator.

また本図は、支持縦筒1の後周面部に縦長の長孔11を
穿設し、縦スライドバイブ3に逆り字状の作動板狡を長
孔11に嵌合した状態で突設し、この作動板りの下端に
枢着ピンmにより係合片14を枢着し、この係合片14
を作動板nの下端に形成した係止片巧により、第2図の
時計方向には回転しないように設け、更に支持縦筒1に
2枚の支点板16を前方に向けて突設し、この支点板1
6の先端部にへ字状のリンクプレート17を支点ピン迅
により枢着し、このリンクプレート17の後部先端部を
挿入板9の基部に連結ピン19により枢着し、且つリン
クプレート17の屈曲部に作動ピン20を架設し、更に
支持縦筒1にバネ掛は杆21を突設し、このバネ掛は杆
21と挿入板9とに引張バネ22を掛架し、挿入板9を
、縦スライドパイプ3の下降スライドに連動して突出後
退するようにしている。
In addition, this figure shows that a vertically elongated hole 11 is bored in the rear peripheral surface of the vertical support cylinder 1, and an inverted-shaped actuating plate is fitted into the elongated hole 11 and protrudes from the vertical slide vibe 3. , an engagement piece 14 is pivotally connected to the lower end of this actuating plate by a pivot pin m, and this engagement piece 14
A locking piece formed at the lower end of the actuating plate n prevents it from rotating in the clockwise direction in FIG. This fulcrum plate 1
An F-shaped link plate 17 is pivotally attached to the tip of the link plate 6 by a fulcrum pin, and the rear tip of this link plate 17 is pivoted to the base of the insertion plate 9 by a connecting pin 19, and the bending of the link plate 17 is An actuating pin 20 is installed on the support vertical tube 1, and a spring hook 21 is provided protruding from the vertical support tube 1, and a tension spring 22 is hung between the rod 21 and the insertion plate 9, and the insertion plate 9 is It is designed to protrude and retreat in conjunction with the downward slide of the vertical slide pipe 3.

また、本図のホッパ4は、円筒容器状にして、側面に投
入タンクnを連通連設し、順次没入タンク四よりホッパ
4に補給するように設けている。
Further, the hopper 4 in this figure is shaped like a cylindrical container, and a charging tank n is provided in communication with the side surface, so that the hopper 4 is sequentially refilled from the immersion tank 4.

また、本図の分離機構8は、詳しくは図示していないが
、前記ホッパ4の底部に、盤面上に2個ずつの組の分離
通過孔を穿設した分離盤を回動自在に内装し、2個ずつ
の組の分離通過孔の下方に供給管7を臨設し、分離盤の
中心軸をベベルギヤUを介して回動筒5に連結し、この
回動筒25に係合ピン部を突設し、この係合ピン部に当
接するストッパーピンnをホッパ4に突設し、且っ回動
筒6と支点ビン毘とに戻しバネ慈を掛架し、作動板毘に
係合ビン毘に係合する係止ピン29を突設し、縦スライ
ドバイブ3の下降スライド時に係合ビン舘と係止ピン四
との係合により回動筒δを回動させ、2個ずつ分離して
供給管7に落下するようにしたものである。
Further, although not shown in detail, the separation mechanism 8 in this figure has a rotatably built-in separation plate at the bottom of the hopper 4, in which two sets of separation passage holes are bored on the plate surface. , a supply pipe 7 is provided below each set of two separation passage holes, the central axis of the separation plate is connected to the rotating cylinder 5 via a bevel gear U, and an engaging pin portion is connected to the rotating cylinder 25. A stopper pin n that protrudes from the hopper 4 and comes into contact with the engaging pin portion is provided in the hopper 4, and is returned to the rotating cylinder 6 and the fulcrum bottle plate, and a spring is hung thereon, and the engaging pin is attached to the actuating plate plate. A locking pin 29 that engages with the cylinder is provided protrudingly, and when the vertical slide vibrator 3 slides downward, the rotation cylinder δ is rotated by the engagement between the locking pin 4 and the locking pin 4, and the cylinders are separated two by two. It is arranged so that it falls into the supply pipe 7.

また本図のガイド筒6は、Y字状に形成され、且つ接地
枠5に枢着ピン30により若干揺動自在に付設され、上
部に可撓性を有する供給管7を連結し、且つその下方に
略々17字状の待機用板31を中心ピン32により揺動
自在に内装し、この待機用板31とガイド筒6に架設し
たバネ用ピン(に待機用バネUを掛架したしのである。
Further, the guide tube 6 shown in this figure is formed in a Y-shape, is attached to the grounding frame 5 with a pivot pin 30 so as to be able to swing slightly, and has a flexible supply pipe 7 connected to the upper part thereof. A standby plate 31 in the shape of approximately 17 characters is installed in the lower part so as to be able to swing freely by a center pin 32, and a standby spring U is hung between this standby plate 31 and a spring pin (attached to the guide tube 6). It is.

また、本図の覆土板10は、縦スライドバイブ3の下端
に腕杆あを突設し、二の腕杆5に縦杆詔を垂設し、この
縦杆圀に固定されている。
In addition, the soil cover plate 10 shown in this figure has an arm rod protruding from the lower end of the vertical slide vibrator 3, a vertical rod ridge is provided vertically from the upper arm rod 5, and is fixed to this vertical rod field.

次に本実施例の作動を説明する。Next, the operation of this embodiment will be explained.

豆類aを挿入する位置に握持ハンドル2により本機を持
ち運んで置く。
The device is carried by the grip handle 2 and placed at the position where the beans a are to be inserted.

そして、接地枠5を畑面に当てた状態で握持ハンドル2
を押し下げる。
Then, with the grounding frame 5 in contact with the field surface, hold the grip handle 2.
Press down.

すると、縦スライドパイプ3は下降スライドし、作動板
丘の係合片14はリンクプレート17の作動ピン20に
当接して、そのまま押圧し、これによってリンクプレー
ト17は支点ビン迅を支点として下向き揺動し、挿入板
9は引張バネ22に抗して突出する。
Then, the vertical slide pipe 3 slides downward, and the engagement piece 14 of the actuating plate abuts on the actuating pin 20 of the link plate 17 and presses it, thereby causing the link plate 17 to swing downward with the fulcrum pin as the fulcrum. The insertion plate 9 moves against the tension spring 22 and protrudes.

そして、挿入板9の突出によって挿入板9前方の豆類は
土中に挿入される。
Then, the beans in front of the insertion plate 9 are inserted into the soil by the protrusion of the insertion plate 9.

このとき待機用板31は挿入板9の突出によって押し開
かれ、待機用板31上の2個の豆類は挿入板9の前方ま
で落下する。
At this time, the standby plate 31 is pushed open by the protrusion of the insertion plate 9, and the two beans on the standby plate 31 fall to the front of the insertion plate 9.

そして、挿入板9が所定量突出して豆類を土中に挿入し
ても更に縦スライドバイブ3は下降スライドし、作動板
稔は支点ピン旧を支点として円弧運動し、一方係合片1
4は直線下降運動するため遂には係合片14と作動ピン
加との係合が外れ、引張バネnのバネ圧で挿入板9は後
退する。
Even when the insertion plate 9 protrudes by a predetermined amount and the beans are inserted into the soil, the vertical slide vibrator 3 further slides downward, and the operating plate minor moves in an arc using the fulcrum pin old as a fulcrum, while the engaging piece 1
4 moves linearly downward, the engagement piece 14 is finally disengaged from the operating pin, and the insertion plate 9 is moved backward by the spring pressure of the tension spring n.

更に縦スライドバイブ3は下降スライドし、挿入された
豆類の上方に覆土板10が当接し、覆土板10が覆土鎮
圧することになる。
Further, the vertical slide vibrator 3 slides downward, and the soil covering plate 10 comes into contact with the upper part of the inserted beans, and the soil covering plate 10 covers and compresses the soil.

一方縦スライドパイプ3の下降スライドによって係止ビ
ン29が回動筒6の係合ピンルに係合して押圧し、回動
筒部は回転し、ホッパ4内の豆類を2個分離して、供給
管7を介してガイド筒6内の待機用板31上に落下供給
する。
On the other hand, as the vertical slide pipe 3 slides downward, the locking bin 29 engages and presses the engagement pin of the rotating cylinder 6, and the rotating cylinder rotates, separating the beans in the hopper 4 into two pieces. It is dropped and supplied onto the standby plate 31 inside the guide cylinder 6 through the supply pipe 7.

そして握持ハンドル2を持ち上げれば、縦スライドバイ
ブ3は上昇し、このとき係合片14は逆げ揺動し、回動
筒5は戻しバネ悠によって戻り回動する。
When the grip handle 2 is lifted, the vertical slide vibrator 3 rises, and at this time the engagement piece 14 swings backwards, and the rotating tube 5 returns to rotate due to the return spring.

従ってこのような作動を繰り返せば順次豆類の播種作業
が行い得ることになる。
Therefore, by repeating this operation, it is possible to successively sow beans.

従来縦型の機体を畑面に立て、上方のハンドルを手動で
押し下げることに播種する色々な手動式播種機が提案さ
れている。
Conventionally, various manual seeding machines have been proposed in which a vertical machine is placed on the field surface and seeds are sown by manually pushing down an upper handle.

例えば実公昭54−39368号のように種導下簡の下
端を畑面に突き立て、ハンドルを押し下げることにより
種導下筒内に種を導入し、その種を突き立て部に落下せ
しめるタイプのものは、覆土作業を同時に行うことがで
きず、播種を行ってから別に覆土をしなければならない
欠点がある。
For example, as shown in Utility Model Publication No. 54-39368, there is a type in which the lower end of the seed guide tube is pushed into the field surface, the handle is pushed down to introduce seeds into the lower seed guide tube, and the seeds fall onto the protrusion. This method has the disadvantage that it is not possible to cover the soil at the same time, and it is necessary to cover the soil separately after sowing.

また特開昭55−68203号のようにポンチで押しあ
けた播種孔に種を落下せしめる方式を採用すれば覆土機
構も併設することが可能であるが、それでも覆土を押し
固めることは不可能である。
Furthermore, if a method is adopted in which the seeds are dropped into a seeding hole that has been pushed open with a punch, as in JP-A No. 55-68203, it is possible to install a soil covering mechanism, but even then it is impossible to compact the covering soil. be.

本発明は、播種用のガイド筒から種を挿入板により土中
に押し出す構造を採用することにより土を押し固めるこ
とを可能にしたものである。
The present invention makes it possible to compact the soil by employing a structure in which seeds are pushed into the soil from a sowing guide tube using an insertion plate.

本発明はこのような欠点を解消するため、支持縦筒1に
、握持ハンドル2を有する縦スライドバイブ3を上下ス
ライド自在に貫挿し、且つ支持縦筒1に接地枠5を垂設
し、この接地枠5に、豆類aを保持するガイド筒6を、
土中に向けて下向きに斜設し、このガイド筒6に前記縦
スライドバイブ3の下降スライドに連動して、ガイド筒
6内の豆類を土中に挿入する挿入板9を、突出後退自在
に内、装し、更に前記縦スライドバイブ3の下降スライ
ドに連動して、土中に挿入された豆類を復圧鎮圧する覆
土板10を、縦スライドバイブ3に連設したから、本機
を畑面上の任意の所望位置に接地し、握持ハンドル2を
押し下げれば、斜設されたガイド筒6内に導入された豆
類は、挿入板9の突出動によって、斜め上方から斜め下
方に向かって押し込まれることになる。
In order to eliminate such drawbacks, the present invention includes a vertical slide vibrator 3 having a grip handle 2 inserted into the support vertical tube 1 so as to be slidable up and down, and a grounding frame 5 suspended from the support vertical tube 1. A guide tube 6 for holding beans a is attached to this grounding frame 5.
An insertion plate 9 is installed diagonally downward into the soil, and is capable of protruding and retracting freely into the guide tube 6 in conjunction with the descending slide of the vertical slide vibe 3 to insert the legumes in the guide tube 6 into the soil. In addition, a soil covering plate 10 is connected to the vertical slide vibrator 3 to repress and suppress the legumes inserted into the soil in conjunction with the descending slide of the vertical slide vibe 3, so this machine can be used in the field. By touching the ground at any desired position on the surface and pushing down the grip handle 2, the legumes introduced into the diagonally installed guide tube 6 will move from diagonally upward to diagonally downward by the protruding movement of the insertion plate 9. You will be forced into it.

従って昇降自在に併設された覆土板10が一緒に押し下
げられることによって、豆類の上方の覆土を鎮圧するこ
とになる。
Therefore, the soil covering plate 10, which is attached so as to be able to rise and fall, is pushed down together, thereby compressing the soil covering above the beans.

即ち、握持ハンドル2を押し下げるという単一行程動作
だけで、豆類を斜めに土中に押し込み、同時にその覆土
を押し固める鎮圧作業もできるこ、・とになる。
In other words, with just a single stroke of pushing down the grip handle 2, it is possible to push the beans diagonally into the soil and at the same time perform the compaction work of compacting the covered soil.

以上のように本発明によれば、大豆、あずき。As described above, according to the present invention, soybeans and azuki beans.

えんどうなどの豆類を確実に且つ高能率で畑中に播種し
得る等の画期的な効果を奏する豆類播種機を提供するこ
ととなる。
To provide a legume seeding machine that exhibits an epoch-making effect such as being able to sow legumes such as peas in a field reliably and with high efficiency.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

図面は本発明の一実施例を示すものにして、第1図は全
体斜視図、第2図は部分側断面図である。 a・・豆類、1・・支持縦筒、2・・握持ハンドル、3
・・縦スライドパイプ、4・・ホッパ、5・・接地枠、
6・・ガイド筒、7・・供給管、8・・分離機構、9・
・挿入板、10・・覆土板。 昭和61年5月21日 出願人  株式会社  ミ ツ ワ 手続補正書(方式) 昭和61年5月21日 l 事件の表示 昭和60年特願第299496号 2 発明の名称 豆類播種機 3 補正をする者 事件との関係   特許出願人 株式会社  ミ ツ ワ
The drawings show one embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 1 is an overall perspective view, and FIG. 2 is a partial side sectional view. a... Beans, 1... Support vertical tube, 2... Grip handle, 3
・・Vertical slide pipe, 4・・Hopper, 5・・Grounding frame,
6. Guide cylinder, 7. Supply pipe, 8. Separation mechanism, 9.
・Insert plate, 10...Soil cover plate. May 21, 1985 Applicant Mitsuwa Co., Ltd. Procedural Amendment (Method) May 21, 1985 l Indication of the Case 1985 Patent Application No. 299496 2 Name of the Invention Bean Seeder 3 Make the amendment Relationship with the Patent Case Patent Applicant Mitsuwa Co., Ltd.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 支持縦筒に、握持ハンドルを有する縦スライドパイプを
上下スライド自在に貫挿し、且つ支持縦筒に接地枠を垂
設し、この接地枠に、豆類を保持するガイド筒を、土中
に向けて下向きに斜設し、このガイド筒に前記縦スライ
ドパイプの下降スライドに連動して、ガイド筒内の豆類
を土中に挿入する挿入板を、突出後退自在に内装し、更
に前記縦スライドパイプの下降スライドに連動して、土
中に挿入された豆類を覆土鎮圧する覆土板を、縦スライ
ドパイプに連設して成る豆類播種機。
A vertical slide pipe with a grip handle is inserted into the support vertical tube so as to be able to slide up and down, and a grounding frame is provided vertically on the support vertical tube, and a guide tube for holding beans is placed on this grounding frame, pointing into the soil. This guide tube is provided with an inserting plate that can protrude and retreat freely in conjunction with the descending slide of the vertical slide pipe to insert the beans in the guide tube into the soil, and furthermore, the vertical slide pipe This bean seeding machine is constructed by connecting a vertical slide pipe with a soil covering plate that covers and compresses the beans inserted into the soil in conjunction with the downward slide of the machine.
JP29949685A 1985-12-28 1985-12-28 Bean seeder Pending JPS61247305A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP29949685A JPS61247305A (en) 1985-12-28 1985-12-28 Bean seeder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP29949685A JPS61247305A (en) 1985-12-28 1985-12-28 Bean seeder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS61247305A true JPS61247305A (en) 1986-11-04

Family

ID=17873324

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP29949685A Pending JPS61247305A (en) 1985-12-28 1985-12-28 Bean seeder

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS61247305A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100895093B1 (en) 2007-03-07 2009-04-28 최기봉 Multi-Breed Seeder

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100895093B1 (en) 2007-03-07 2009-04-28 최기봉 Multi-Breed Seeder

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