JPS6121947B2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPS6121947B2
JPS6121947B2 JP59052439A JP5243984A JPS6121947B2 JP S6121947 B2 JPS6121947 B2 JP S6121947B2 JP 59052439 A JP59052439 A JP 59052439A JP 5243984 A JP5243984 A JP 5243984A JP S6121947 B2 JPS6121947 B2 JP S6121947B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
phenoxy
butyric acid
chlorobenzyl
column
methyl
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP59052439A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS6140263A (en
Inventor
Teiire Kuruto
Aamedo Kuatsui
Demoorii Andoree
Mikisuitsuhi Georuku
Aadorian Ruudorufu
Yaan Ururitsuhi
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siegfried AG
Original Assignee
Siegfried AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CH1532974A external-priority patent/CH617417A5/de
Application filed by Siegfried AG filed Critical Siegfried AG
Publication of JPS6140263A publication Critical patent/JPS6140263A/en
Publication of JPS6121947B2 publication Critical patent/JPS6121947B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C321/00Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P3/00Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
    • A61P3/06Antihyperlipidemics
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D211/00Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings
    • C07D211/04Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
    • C07D211/06Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D211/36Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D211/40Oxygen atoms
    • C07D211/44Oxygen atoms attached in position 4
    • C07D211/46Oxygen atoms attached in position 4 having a hydrogen atom as the second substituent in position 4
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D473/00Heterocyclic compounds containing purine ring systems
    • C07D473/02Heterocyclic compounds containing purine ring systems with oxygen, sulphur, or nitrogen atoms directly attached in positions 2 and 6
    • C07D473/04Heterocyclic compounds containing purine ring systems with oxygen, sulphur, or nitrogen atoms directly attached in positions 2 and 6 two oxygen atoms
    • C07D473/06Heterocyclic compounds containing purine ring systems with oxygen, sulphur, or nitrogen atoms directly attached in positions 2 and 6 two oxygen atoms with radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms, attached in position 1 or 3
    • C07D473/08Heterocyclic compounds containing purine ring systems with oxygen, sulphur, or nitrogen atoms directly attached in positions 2 and 6 two oxygen atoms with radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms, attached in position 1 or 3 with methyl radicals in positions 1 and 3, e.g. theophylline

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Obesity (AREA)
  • Diabetes (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Pyridine Compounds (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the invention]

本発明は、2−メチル−2−〔4−(4′−クロル
ベンジル)−フエノキシ〕−酪酸−(3−オキシメ
チルピリジン)−エステル−塩酸塩なる新規の脱
コレステロール化合物を、一般式 〔式中、Halはハロゲン原子を意味する。〕で表わ
される2−メチル−2−〔4−(4′−クロルベンジ
ル)−フエノキシ〕−酪酸ハロゲニドと3−ヒドロ
キシ−メチルピリジンとの反応およびその生成物
の塩酸塩化によつて製造する方法に関する。 この化合物がコレステロール濃度低減剤として
予期し得なかつた有利な性質を有することが判明
した。アリールオキシカルボン酸エステルは血液
の、高くなりすぎたコレステロール及びトリグリ
シド含有量の治療に使用することが出来ることは
英国特許第860303号明細書にて公知である。本発
明の化合物は、上記英国特許に開示されていない
ものである。 英国特許第860303号明細書に記載されている一
化合物、即ち2−(4′−クロルフエノキシ)−イソ
酪酸メチルエステル〔WHO(世界保健機構)に
よりクロフイブラート(clofibrat)と呼称され
た〕は爾来人類の医学に於て著るしく重要のもの
となつた。本発明の新規化合物は、このクロフイ
ブラートよりも、驚ろく程に著しく勝つていると
いうことが判明した。 後記表には動物実験に就いての結果を示した
が、これはクロフイブラートと比較して得られた
結果である。この表の欄(1)にはこの試験物質の識
別番号を記載した。欄(2)には試験物質名を記し
た。欄(3)と欄(4)の数字はそれぞれ、試験動物の体
重1Kg当りのmg数で表示した、試験物質の経口投
与量(mg/Kg)である。欄(3)にはマウスに対する
急性毒性LD50が記載されている。欄(4)にはラツ
トに於ける血清コレステロール濃度を25%だけ低
下させる一日の投与量が記載されている
(ED25)。欄(5)には上記の欄の数値から得られた
治療係数、即ちLD50/ED25なる商が記載されて
いる。 欄(4)の数値を測定するために、正常に飼育した
雄のラツト8ないし10匹からなる用量群が、アラ
ビアゴムで懸濁させた試験物質で毎日1回10日間
治療された。全コレステロール含量の測定はリヒ
テリツヒ(RICHTERICH:クリニツシエ・ヘミ
ー、S.Karger Basel/ニユーヨーク1965年第232
頁)に従つた。アラビアゴムだけで治療した対照
群に対しての、段々に減らして投与した製剤群に
於ける群平均値の百分率変化から用量−作用曲線
が半ロガリズム座標用紙上に描かれたそしてそれ
からED25が読みとられた。
The present invention provides a novel decholesterol compound, 2-methyl-2-[4-(4'-chlorobenzyl)-phenoxy]-butyric acid-(3-oxymethylpyridine)-ester-hydrochloride, which has the general formula [In the formula, Hal means a halogen atom. 2-Methyl-2-[4-(4'-chlorobenzyl)-phenoxy]-butyric acid halide represented by the reaction of 3-hydroxy-methylpyridine and hydrochlorination of the product. . It has been found that this compound has unexpected advantageous properties as a cholesterol concentration lowering agent. It is known from GB 860,303 that aryloxycarboxylic acid esters can be used to treat elevated cholesterol and triglyside content of the blood. The compounds of the present invention are not disclosed in the above-mentioned British patent. One compound described in British Patent No. 860303, namely 2-(4'-chlorophenoxy)-isobutyric acid methyl ester (designated clofibrat by the World Health Organization), has since been It has become extremely important in human medicine. It has been found that the new compounds of the present invention are surprisingly significantly superior to clofibrate. The table below shows the results of animal experiments, which were obtained in comparison with clofibrate. Column (1) of this table contains the identification number of this test substance. The name of the test substance was written in column (2). The numbers in columns (3) and (4) are the oral dose of the test substance (mg/Kg) expressed in mg/Kg of the test animal's body weight, respectively. Column (3) lists the acute toxicity LD 50 for mice. Column (4) lists the daily dose that lowers the serum cholesterol concentration in rats by 25% (ED 25 ). Column (5) lists the therapeutic coefficient obtained from the values in the above column, ie, the quotient LD 50 /ED 25 . To determine the values in column (4), dose groups of 8 to 10 normally bred male rats were treated once daily for 10 days with the test substance suspended in gum arabic. Determination of total cholesterol content was carried out by RICHTERICH, S. Karger Basel/New York 1965, No. 232.
page). A dose-effect curve was drawn on a semi-logarithmic coordinate sheet from the percentage change in group mean values in the progressively reduced dosage formulation groups relative to the control group treated with gum arabic alone, and then the ED 25 It was read.

【表】 表から明らかな本発明の化合物の強力な低コレ
ステロール血症の作用のほかに、この化合物は血
液のトリグリセリド含量も明かに低下せしめ、こ
の点でもクロフイブラートの作用を数倍しのぐ、
このように例えばクロフイブラートは、ラツテに
於て飲用水に果糖を加えることにより惹起せしめ
た過トリグリセリド血症を85mg/Kgの経口投与量
で25%弱めたのに対して、本発明の化合物で同様
の効果を得るためには6.6mg/Kgの経口投与量が必
要であつた。 この化合物は製薬のためにそのまゝ使用するこ
とが出来る。本化合物を医薬とする場合には公知
の方法で及び慣用の助剤を使用して行なう。調剤
形式としては特にカプセル剤、錠剤又は糖衣錠
(約5ないし300mgの有効成分含量)並びに乳剤、
水剤(Losung)等を考慮する、なお治療上の目
的のためには一日の投与量として約0.002ないし
1.5gを服用せしめる。 例 2−メチル−2−〔4−(4′−クロルベンジル)
−フエノキシ〕−酪酸−(3−オキシメチルピリ
ジン)−エステル−塩酸塩(“Sgd33374”) 2−メチル−2−〔4−(4′−クロルベンジル)
−フエノキシ〕−酪酸クロリド78g(0.232モル)
を無水ベンゼン300ml及び無水ピリジン200ml中に
溶解し、次いでこれに無水ベンゼン20ml中の3−
ヒドロキシ−メチルピリジン27g(0.247モル)
の溶液を加える。この混合物を攪拌下還流温度に
5時間加熱し、次いでビユーチーロータリーエバ
ボレーター中で蒸発する。得られる褐色の残留物
をエーテルに採り、水で洗滌し、MgSO4上で乾
燥し及び減圧で蒸発する。残留物をシクロヘキサ
ン中に溶解し、これを塩基性Al2O3250gのカラ
ムを通す。シクロヘキサンを蒸発して得られる淡
褐色の油をエーテルに溶解し、これをエーテル中
の塩化水素溶液で処理する。結晶性の沈澱をジク
ロルメタン/エーテルより再結晶して融点111〜
114℃を有する光輝ある白色結晶として塩酸塩
40.0gを得る。 C24H24ClNO3・HCl(446.3) 計算値:C 64.58 H 5.65 N 3.14
O 10.75Cl 15.89 実験値: 64.95 5.65 2.98
10.46 16.00 出発原料として使用した2−メチル−2−〔4
−(4′−クロルベンジル)−フエノキシ〕−酪酸ク
ロリドは、次の様にして製造することができる: 鉱油中の55〜60%のエマルジヨンの形のナトリ
ウムヒドリド9.0g(0.18モル)をジメチルホル
ムアミド(DMF)40ml中に加える。この混合物
にDMF90ml中の4′−クロル−4−ヒドロキシ−
ジフエニル−メタン39.3g(0.18モル)の溶液を
ゆつくりと加える。得られた混合物を70℃に於て
15分間攪拌し、次いでDMF90ml中のエチルブロ
ムアセテート30.0g(0.18モル)の溶液を加えて
130℃に7時間攪拌する。次いで溶剤をビユーチ
のロータリーエバポレーター中で除去する。残留
物を水で処理し、これをジクロルメタンで徹底的
に抽出する。抽水液は硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し
てから減圧のもとに蒸発する。残留物をAl2O320
gを使用してクロマトグラフイーを行ない、ベン
ゼン200mlで洗出し及び蒸留して沸点156〜160゜
(0.03mm)を有する純粋な生成物4′−クロル−エ
トキシカルボニルメトキシ−ジフエニルメタン
(“Sgd20673”)を23.0g得る C17H17ClO3(304.8): 計算値:C 66.98 H:5.62 Cl:11.64 実験値: 66.51 5.80 11.85 このエチルエステルも新規化合物である。この
エステルをアルコール性苛性カリ液で鹸化し及び
生成した遊離酸をチオニルクロリドでその酸クロ
リドに導びく。
[Table] In addition to the strong hypocholesterolemic effect of the compound of the present invention, which is evident from the table, this compound also clearly lowers the triglyceride content of the blood, and in this respect also exceeds the effect of clofibrate several times.
Thus, for example, clofibrate attenuated hypertriglyceridemia induced by adding fructose to drinking water in rats by 25% at an oral dose of 85 mg/Kg, whereas the compounds of the present invention An oral dose of 6.6 mg/Kg was required to obtain the same effect. This compound can be used directly for pharmaceutical purposes. When this compound is used as a medicine, it can be prepared by known methods and using commonly used auxiliaries. Preparation forms include in particular capsules, tablets or dragees (with an active ingredient content of approximately 5 to 300 mg) and emulsions,
For therapeutic purposes, the daily dosage should be approximately 0.002 or
Have the patient take 1.5g. Example 2 - Methyl-2-[4-(4'-chlorobenzyl)
-Phenoxy]-butyric acid-(3-oxymethylpyridine)-ester-hydrochloride (“Sgd33374”) 2-Methyl-2-[4-(4'-chlorobenzyl)
-Phenoxy]-butyric acid chloride 78g (0.232mol)
was dissolved in 300 ml of anhydrous benzene and 200 ml of anhydrous pyridine, then this was dissolved in 3-
Hydroxy-methylpyridine 27g (0.247mol)
Add the solution. The mixture is heated under stirring to reflux temperature for 5 hours and then evaporated in a Biuchi rotary evaporator. The brown residue obtained is taken up in ether, washed with water, dried over MgSO 4 and evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue is dissolved in cyclohexane and passed through a column of 250 g of basic Al 2 O 3 . The pale brown oil obtained by evaporating the cyclohexane is dissolved in ether and treated with a solution of hydrogen chloride in ether. Recrystallize the crystalline precipitate from dichloromethane/ether to obtain a melting point of 111~
Hydrochloride salt as bright white crystals with a temperature of 114℃
Obtain 40.0g. C 24 H 24 ClNO 3・HCl (446.3) Calculated value: C 64.58 H 5.65 N 3.14
O 10.75Cl 15.89 Experimental value: 64.95 5.65 2.98
10.46 16.00 2-Methyl-2-[4 used as starting material
-(4'-Chlorbenzyl)-phenoxy]-butyric acid chloride can be prepared as follows: 9.0 g (0.18 mol) of sodium hydride in the form of a 55-60% emulsion in mineral oil are mixed with dimethylformamide. (DMF) Add to 40ml. This mixture was added with 4'-chloro-4-hydroxy-
Slowly add a solution of 39.3 g (0.18 mol) of diphenyl-methane. The resulting mixture was heated to 70°C.
Stir for 15 minutes, then add a solution of 30.0 g (0.18 mol) of ethyl bromoacetate in 90 ml of DMF.
Stir at 130°C for 7 hours. The solvent is then removed in a Biuch rotary evaporator. Treat the residue with water and extract it thoroughly with dichloromethane. The extract is dried over magnesium sulfate and then evaporated under reduced pressure. Residue Al 2 O 3 20
Chromatography was carried out using g, washing with 200 ml of benzene and distillation to give the pure product 4′-chloro-ethoxycarbonylmethoxy-diphenylmethane (“Sgd20673”) with a boiling point of 156-160° (0.03 mm). Obtain 23.0g of C 17 H 17 ClO 3 (304.8): Calculated value: C 66.98 H: 5.62 Cl: 11.64 Experimental value: 66.51 5.80 11.85 This ethyl ester is also a new compound. The ester is saponified with alcoholic potash and the resulting free acid is converted to its acid chloride with thionyl chloride.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1 一般式 〔式中、Halはハロゲン原子を意味する。〕で表わ
される2−メチル−2−〔4−(4′−クロルベンジ
ル)−フエノキシ〕−酪酸ハロゲニドと3−ヒドロ
キシ−メチルピリジンとを反応せしめそしてその
生成物を塩酸塩化する、2−メチル−2−〔4−
(4′−クロルベンジル)−フエノキシ〕−酪酸−(3
−オキシメチルピリジン)−エステル−塩酸塩の
製造方法。
[Claims] 1. General formula [In the formula, Hal means a halogen atom. 2-Methyl-2-[4-(4'-chlorobenzyl)-phenoxy]-butyric acid halide represented by ] is reacted with 3-hydroxy-methylpyridine and the product is converted into a hydrochloride. 2-[4-
(4'-chlorobenzyl)-phenoxy]-butyric acid-(3
-oxymethylpyridine)-ester-hydrochloride production method.
JP5243984A 1974-11-18 1984-03-21 Manufacture of novel cholesterol reducing compound Granted JPS6140263A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH1532974A CH617417A5 (en) 1973-12-27 1974-11-18
CH15329/74 1974-11-18

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6140263A JPS6140263A (en) 1986-02-26
JPS6121947B2 true JPS6121947B2 (en) 1986-05-29

Family

ID=4408222

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP5243984A Granted JPS6140263A (en) 1974-11-18 1984-03-21 Manufacture of novel cholesterol reducing compound

Country Status (2)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6140263A (en)
CH (1) CH617656A5 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CH617656A5 (en) 1980-06-13
JPS6140263A (en) 1986-02-26

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US2918408A (en) Anti-spasmodic compositions specific for treating spasm of the colon
NO153082B (en) APPARATUS FOR STAPPING A WRINKED RODFORM SHEET
DE2162744A1 (en) 2-alkyl-2-alkylamino-2,6-acetoxylidides, processes for their preparation and their use
DE2807623C2 (en) 2-Phenoxyphenyl-pyrrolidine derivatives, their salts, processes for their production and pharmaceutical preparations containing them
DE69427551T2 (en) Nalbuphine esters and medicines containing them with delayed drug delivery
NO152414B (en) ANALOGY PROCEDURE FOR THE PREPARATION OF THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY 2,6-DIALCOXYBENZAMIDES
JPS5934695B2 (en) Production method of new decholesterol compound
CH392542A (en) Process for the preparation of basic amides
JPH0699307B2 (en) Anti-dementia agent
US2918406A (en) Anti-spasmodics specific for peptic ulcer
DE2348973B2 (en) 1 - (m-Trifluoromethylphenyl) -4-propylpiperazine derivatives, processes for their preparation and pharmaceuticals containing these compounds
CH635102A5 (en) METHOD FOR PRODUCING NEW HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS.
DE2723051A1 (en) N- (ACYL) -P-AMINO-N '- (MONOSUBSTIT.) - BENZAMIDE AND THESE MEDICINAL PRODUCTS
DE1770414B2 (en) Quinuclidine-2 and quinuclidine-3-carboxylic acid anilides, processes for their preparation and pharmaceutical compositions containing them
JPS6121947B2 (en)
DE2727629C2 (en) 1-p-Chlorobenzoyl-5-methoxy-2-methyl-3-indolyl-acetic acid-2'-phenyl-2'-carboxylic acid ethyl ester, process for its preparation and pharmaceutical agents
DE2522218B2 (en) Composition for human or veterinary medicine, methylamine derivatives and processes for their preparation
DE2736268A1 (en) NEW 5-THIAZOLE ALKYLAMINE DERIVATIVES, PROCESS FOR THEIR PREPARATION AND PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS THEREOF
DE2560602C2 (en) Oxygenated diarylamidines
EP0007347B1 (en) Alkylenglycol compounds for lowering the lipid content and processes for the preparation thereof
DE2639935A1 (en) BENZOESAEURS AND METHOD FOR THEIR PRODUCTION
JP3681770B2 (en) Treatment for senile dementia or Alzheimer's disease
DE2265580C2 (en) Heptamethyleneimino-alkyl-xanthene-9-carboxylic acid esters, their acid addition salts and processes for their preparation, as well as medicaments which contain them
JPS6341392B2 (en)
DE2213044C3 (en) Racemic and optically active 1 - (23-dichlorophenoxy) -3-tert. - butylamino-2-propanol and its salts, processes for their production and pharmaceuticals based on these compounds