JPS61137833A - Production of methacrolein - Google Patents

Production of methacrolein

Info

Publication number
JPS61137833A
JPS61137833A JP59259244A JP25924484A JPS61137833A JP S61137833 A JPS61137833 A JP S61137833A JP 59259244 A JP59259244 A JP 59259244A JP 25924484 A JP25924484 A JP 25924484A JP S61137833 A JPS61137833 A JP S61137833A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
catalyst
methacrolein
reaction
methallyl alcohol
cobalt
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP59259244A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Sumimasa Seo
瀬尾 純将
Mutsumi Matsumoto
松本 睦実
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nippon Kayaku Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nippon Kayaku Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nippon Kayaku Co Ltd filed Critical Nippon Kayaku Co Ltd
Priority to JP59259244A priority Critical patent/JPS61137833A/en
Publication of JPS61137833A publication Critical patent/JPS61137833A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/52Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain the objective compound in high yield, by oxidizing methallyl alcohol with molecular oxygen in the presence of a specific catalyst containing an oxide of cobalt and/or nickel, and iron, bismuth and cobalt, as an essential component. CONSTITUTION:Methacrolein useful as an intermediate of methacrylic acid, etc. is produced in high yield, by oxidizing methallyl alcohol with molecular oxygen in the presence of a catalyst having the composition of formula (A is Co and/or Ni; X is Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs and/or Tl; a-f are numbers of A, Fe, Bi, X, Mo and O atoms; when e=12, then a=2-15, b=0.1-10, c=0.1-10, d=0-1.0, and f is a value defined by the atomic valences of the other elements). Since the reaction product is almost free from the substance having adverse effect to a methacrolein oxidization catalyst, e.g. isobutylene, etc., it can be used as a raw material of methacrylic acid without purification.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) 本発明はメタクリル酸(Mムム)及びメタクリル酸メチ
ル(MMA)製造の中間原料であるメタクロレインをメ
タリルアルコールより高収率で製造する方法に関するも
のである。
Detailed Description of the Invention (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention provides a method for producing methacrolein, which is an intermediate raw material for producing methacrylic acid (Mum) and methyl methacrylate (MMA), in a higher yield than methallyl alcohol. It is related to.

MMAii主としてメタクリル樹脂として用いられ、透
明性、耐光性、耐衝撃性等の優れた特性により、照明器
具、自動車部品、家電部品、ディスプレー、建材、グレ
ージング等多分野忙使用されている。またモノマー自体
も塗料、接着剤などの領域でコモノマーとして汎用され
ており、MMAの需要は近年大きく伸びている。
MMAii is mainly used as methacrylic resin, and due to its excellent properties such as transparency, light resistance, and impact resistance, it is widely used in many fields such as lighting equipment, automobile parts, home appliance parts, displays, building materials, and glazing. Furthermore, the monomer itself is commonly used as a comonomer in areas such as paints and adhesives, and the demand for MMA has increased significantly in recent years.

(従来の技術) MMAの工業的製造法としては1937年に工C工が青
酸とアセト/からアセトンシアンヒドリンを経由する製
造法(アセトン7アンヒドリン法)を工業化して以来こ
の方法はつい最近まで唯一の製造法であった。
(Prior art) As an industrial method for producing MMA, this method has only recently been developed since 1937, when Kogyo C. Industrialized the production method (acetone-7-anhydrin method) from prussic acid and acetate via acetone cyanohydrin. It was the only manufacturing method up until now.

しかし、原料の青酸は現在アクリロニトリル製造時の副
生W咳に依存するところが大きく、アクリロニトリル生
産量の伸び悩みとアクリロニトリル製造触媒の改良によ
る副生量の減少によりMMAの伸びに対応できなくなっ
ている。
However, the raw material hydrocyanic acid is currently largely dependent on the by-product W during the production of acrylonitrile, and due to sluggish production of acrylonitrile and a decrease in the amount of by-products due to improvements in acrylonitrile production catalysts, it is no longer able to respond to the growth in MMA.

また%MMA当!73倍程度の廃酸が発生し、この廃酸
の処理も問題となっている。
%MMA win again! Approximately 73 times more waste acid is generated, and the treatment of this waste acid is also a problem.

これらの問題からアセトンシアンヒドリン法によるMM
A合成プラントの新、増設は難しい情勢となってきてい
る。
Due to these problems, MM using the acetone cyanohydrin method
The situation has become difficult for new or expanded A synthesis plants.

その為に原料転換をはかった新しいMMA製造法の確立
が望まれておりその開発研究が活発に行なわれ種々の方
法が提案されている。
For this reason, it is desired to establish a new MMA production method that changes the raw materials, and research and development efforts are actively being conducted and various methods have been proposed.

その中ではインブチレンまたはターシャリ−ブチルアル
コールを気相で接触酸化しメタクロレインに(1段目反
応)、更に酸化してMAAとしく2段目反応)、これを
分離した後、メタノールでエステル化しMMAとする経
路が有力な製造プロセスと考えられる。
In this process, imbutylene or tertiary-butyl alcohol is catalytically oxidized in the gas phase to produce methacrolein (first stage reaction), which is further oxidized to form MAA (second stage reaction), which is separated and then esterified with methanol. The MMA route is considered to be a promising manufacturing process.

(発明が解決しようとする問題点) しかし、このイソブチレンまたはターシャリ−ブチルア
ルコールを原料とするプロセスの中間生成物であるメタ
クロレインの製造に関し、プロピレンからのアクロレイ
ン製造時のアクロレイン単流収率、選択率に比較し、イ
ンブチレンまたはターシャリ−ブチルアルコールからの
メタクロレイン単流収率、選択率は未だ必ずしも満足す
べきものではない。
(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) However, regarding the production of methacrolein, which is an intermediate product of the process using isobutylene or tertiary-butyl alcohol as a raw material, the single stream yield of acrolein during the production of acrolein from propylene, the selection Compared to the yield and selectivity of methacrolein from inbutylene or tertiary-butyl alcohol, the single-stream yield and selectivity are still not always satisfactory.

また、MAAを製造する場合、1段目反応生成ガスを直
接2段目反応に使用する方式では、1段目反応での未反
応インブチレン及び微量の副生成物が2段目反応用触媒
(Mo −Pを含むヘテロポリ酸系触媒が一般的に使用
される。)へ悪影響を及ぼすことはすでに良く知られて
いるところであり特に未反応インブチレン等の不飽和炭
化水素類による影響が大急い(たとえば特開昭50−1
11017参照)。したがりて、インブチレン及びター
ンヤリ−ブチルアルコールを原料とする時は。
In addition, when manufacturing MAA, in a method in which the gas produced by the first stage reaction is directly used in the second stage reaction, unreacted imbutylene and trace amounts of byproducts from the first stage reaction are used as catalysts for the second stage reaction. It is already well known that heteropolyacid-based catalysts containing Mo-P are commonly used ( For example, JP-A-50-1
11017). Therefore, when using imbutylene and ternary butyl alcohol as raw materials.

未反応インブチレンが多く残らないような高反応率を長
期間維持する苛酷な反応条件での運転が必要となり、触
媒寿命等を考えると、更に低温で高反応率、高選択率を
有する触媒の開発が望まれている。
It is necessary to operate under harsh reaction conditions to maintain a high reaction rate for a long period of time without leaving much unreacted imbutylene, and considering the catalyst life, it is necessary to use a catalyst that has a high reaction rate and high selectivity at even lower temperatures. Development is desired.

(問題点を解決するだめの手段) 本発明者らは従来技術のかかる欠点を改良すべく鋭意検
討を行なった結果、意外にもメタリルアルコールを原料
としてこれを本発明で用いる触媒の存在下で空気酸化す
ると高収率でメタクロレインが生成することを見い出し
た。
(Means for Solving the Problems) The present inventors have made extensive studies to improve the drawbacks of the prior art, and have unexpectedly found that using methallyl alcohol as a raw material in the presence of the catalyst used in the present invention. It was discovered that methacrolein was produced in high yield when air oxidized.

しかも1反応生成物中にはイソブチレン等のメタクロレ
イン酸化触媒に悪影響を与える物質をほとんど含まずM
AAを製造する場合1反応生成ガスをそのまま容易にメ
タクロレイン酸化反応器へ導入できる長所を有している
Moreover, the reaction product contains almost no substances such as isobutylene that have an adverse effect on the methacrolein oxidation catalyst.
When producing AA, one advantage is that the reaction product gas can be easily introduced into the methacrolein oxidation reactor as it is.

本発明はメタリルアルコールを分子状酸素により酸化し
てメタクロレインを製造するに際し。
The present invention relates to the production of methacrolein by oxidizing methallyl alcohol with molecular oxygen.

AaFel)fliにX4M060f で表わされる組成を有する触媒を使用することを特徴と
するメタクロレインの製造法である。
This is a method for producing methacrolein, characterized in that a catalyst having a composition represented by X4M060f is used as AaFel)fli.

(式中、Aはコバルト及び/又はニッケルを表わし又は
リチウム、ナトリウム、カリウム、ルビジウム、センラ
ム及びタリウムから選ばれた少なくとも一種の元素を表
わし、 a、b、c、d、e、fはそれぞれA 、 ’
Fe 、 Bi 、 X 、 Mo及びOの原子数を示
す。
(In the formula, A represents cobalt and/or nickel or represents at least one element selected from lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium, senlum and thallium, and a, b, c, d, e, f are each A ,'
The number of atoms of Fe, Bi, X, Mo and O is shown.

eを12に固定すると、aは2〜15、bは0.1〜+
O,Cは0.1輪10.dは0〜1.0の値をとる。f
は他の元素の原子価により自然に決まる値である。) 本発明で用いる触媒のうち、その組成がeを12とした
場合、aは3〜12.bはo、s 〜s、cは0.5〜
4、dは0.01〜0.6の値をとるとき特に好ましい
結果が得られる。これらの触媒の正確な構造は不明であ
るが、触媒を構成する成分の組成は基本的には前記の一
般式で表わせる。
If e is fixed at 12, a is 2 to 15, and b is 0.1 to +
O and C are 0.1 wheels 10. d takes a value of 0 to 1.0. f
is a value naturally determined by the valences of other elements. ) Among the catalysts used in the present invention, when e is 12, a is 3 to 12. b is o, s ~ s, c is 0.5 ~
Particularly favorable results are obtained when d takes a value of 0.01 to 0.6. Although the exact structure of these catalysts is unknown, the composition of the components constituting the catalyst can basically be expressed by the above general formula.

上記組成の特定の触媒はメタリルアルコールを320℃
の反応温度で100%反応させることができ、しかもメ
タクロレインとMAAとを合計した有用物質単流収率は
例えば90・2峰ときわめて高い収率で目的生成物を得
ることができる。
A specific catalyst having the above composition is methallyl alcohol at 320°C.
The reaction can be carried out 100% at a reaction temperature of 100%, and the target product can be obtained at an extremely high yield of, for example, 90.2 peaks in the single flow yield of useful substances, which is the sum of methacrolein and MAA.

本発明に使用される触媒の製造は実施列における方法に
限定されるものではなく、この分野での公知の方法によ
り製造することができる。
The production of the catalyst used in the present invention is not limited to the methods described in the examples, but can be produced by methods known in the art.

その製造法の1例を示すと、モリブデン酸アンモニウム
水溶液に必要によりリチウム、ナトリウム、カリウム、
ルビジウム、セシウム、タリウムから選ばれた少なくと
も1種の元素の化合物を加え、更にコバルト及び/又は
ニッケル、鉄、ビスマスの化合物を加える。
One example of its production method is to add lithium, sodium, potassium,
A compound of at least one element selected from rubidium, cesium, and thallium is added, and further a compound of cobalt and/or nickel, iron, and bismuth is added.

生じた泥状懸濁液をそのまま、tたは適当な不活性な担
体物質を加え蒸発乾固する。ついで触媒の活性化等の目
的で行なう焼成処理を空気または酸素の存在下通常30
0℃−700℃、好11.<は570℃〜650℃で行
なう。必要ならば、この焼成温度以下の温度で予備焼成
処理をしその後に上記温度で焼成することも可能である
The resulting slurry suspension is evaporated to dryness either as is or with the addition of a suitable inert carrier material. Next, a calcination treatment is carried out for the purpose of activating the catalyst, etc., usually for 30 minutes in the presence of air or oxygen.
0°C-700°C, good 11. < is carried out at 570°C to 650°C. If necessary, it is also possible to carry out a preliminary firing treatment at a temperature below this firing temperature and then to perform firing at the above temperature.

触媒はそ°のままでも使用できるが、工業的には焼成後
粉砕し打錠成型法、押出成型法、転勤式造粒法等公知の
方法で成型するか、不活性な担体へ触媒成分を付着させ
担持成型することにより成型触媒として用いるのが有利
である。成型触媒の場合、成型後適当な温度、たとえば
300℃〜700℃の温度で焼成しても良い。
The catalyst can be used as it is, but industrially it is pulverized after calcination and molded by a known method such as tableting, extrusion, or transfer granulation, or the catalyst components are transferred to an inert carrier. It is advantageous to use it as a shaped catalyst by depositing it on a support and molding it. In the case of a shaped catalyst, it may be calcined at a suitable temperature, for example, 300°C to 700°C, after being shaped.

これらの触媒は通常固定床に用いられるが、移動床ある
いは流動床にも使用することができる。
These catalysts are usually used in fixed beds, but can also be used in moving or fluidized beds.

触媒製造における出発原料については、酸化物のほか、
空気または酸素存在下で焼成することにより酸化物触媒
を構成するものであればいかなるものでも良く、その例
として各組成元素の硝酸塩。
Starting materials for catalyst production include oxides,
Any catalyst may be used as long as it forms an oxide catalyst when calcined in the presence of air or oxygen; examples thereof include nitrates of each constituent element.

アンモニウム塩、炭酸塩、有機酸塩、ハロゲン化物等の
塩類、モリブデンを含むヘテロポリ酸塩等が使用できる
Salts such as ammonium salts, carbonates, organic acid salts, halides, and heteropolyacid salts containing molybdenum can be used.

担体物質としては、シリカゲル、・/リカゾル。As a carrier material, silica gel, ./Licasol.

ケイソウ±、アルミナ、炭化ケイ素、シリカ−アルミナ
等公知のものi覧、、用いられる。
A list of known materials such as diatomaceous material, alumina, silicon carbide, and silica-alumina can be used.

本発明の反応におい、ては1分子状酸素としては通常空
気が使用されるが純酸素を使用しても良い。
In the reaction of the present invention, air is usually used as monomolecular oxygen, but pure oxygen may also be used.

また、酸素を窒素、炭酸ガス等の不活性ガスで希釈して
使用しても良い。この反応は通常200℃〜420℃の
温度で常圧ないし10気圧のもとで行なわれる。
Further, oxygen may be diluted with an inert gas such as nitrogen or carbon dioxide. This reaction is usually carried out at a temperature of 200 DEG C. to 420 DEG C. and under normal pressure to 10 atmospheres.

本発明の反応には水蒸気は本質的には必!!ないが熱除
去の目的でメタクリルアルコールに対して4倍モルまで
は加えることができる。
Water vapor is essentially necessary for the reaction of the present invention! ! However, up to 4 times the mole of methacrylic alcohol can be added for the purpose of heat removal.

水蒸気のモル数が多くなると副生成物であるアセトンの
生成が増えメタククレイン生成の選択率が減少するので
4倍モル以上の水蒸気は好ましくない。
As the number of moles of water vapor increases, the production of acetone, a by-product, increases and the selectivity for producing methaculaine decreases, so water vapor of four times the mole or more is not preferred.

即ち、触媒上を通過させる混合ガスに含まれるメタリル
アルコール、酸素、及び水蒸気の好ましい混合割合はメ
タリルアルコール1モルに対シ酸素0.5〜5モル、水
蒸気0〜4モルであり、特に好ましくはメタクリルアル
コール1モルに対し酸素1.5〜3モル、水蒸気0〜2
モルである。また反応時の空間速度は50 G 〜10
000 t−gas/1−cat/hr (0℃、1気
圧基準)が適当である。
That is, the preferred mixing ratio of methallyl alcohol, oxygen, and water vapor contained in the mixed gas passed over the catalyst is 0.5 to 5 moles of oxygen and 0 to 4 moles of water vapor per mole of methallyl alcohol. Preferably 1.5 to 3 moles of oxygen and 0 to 2 moles of water vapor per mole of methacrylic alcohol.
It is a mole. Also, the space velocity during the reaction is 50 G ~ 10
000 t-gas/1-cat/hr (0°C, 1 atm standard) is appropriate.

(実施例) 以下実施例をあげて本発明をさらに詳細に説明する。実
施例中の反応率1選択率、単流収率、有用物質収率は次
の定義に従うものとする。
(Example) The present invention will be explained in more detail with reference to Examples below. The reaction rate 1 selectivity, single-stream yield, and useful material yield in the examples shall comply with the following definitions.

有用物質収率<’s>=  メタクロレイン単流収率+
メタクリル酸単流収率実施例1 パラモリブデン酸アンモニウムaz、4ft蒸留水に溶
解する。続いて硝酸セシウムa、sq?を加え溶解する
Useful substance yield <'s> = Methacrolein single flow yield +
Methacrylic Acid Single Stream Yield Example 1 Ammonium paramolybdate az, dissolved in 4ft distilled water. Next, cesium nitrate a, sq? Add and dissolve.

この水溶液を加熱攪拌しながら、硝酸コバルト44.4
p、硝酸鉄16.27を含む水溶液及び硝酸ビスマス1
9・4?を含む稀硝酸水溶液を加える。
While heating and stirring this aqueous solution, add 44.4% of cobalt nitrate.
p, an aqueous solution containing iron nitrate 16.27 and bismuth nitrate 1
9.4? Add dilute aqueous nitric acid solution containing

生じたスラリーを攪拌しながら濃厚になるまで加熱し、
更に水溶上で蒸発乾固する。この固形物を120℃で1
2時間乾燥後、空気存在下250℃で5時間、最終的に
450℃で3時間焼成する。
Heat the resulting slurry while stirring until it becomes thick;
Further, the aqueous solution is evaporated to dryness. This solid was heated to 120°C for 1
After drying for 2 hours, it is fired in the presence of air at 250°C for 5 hours and finally at 450°C for 3 hours.

そして、冷却後粉砕する。かくして得られた粉末30f
を5.5?m球状α−アルミナyayに担持成型した後
525℃で5時間空気中で焼成し反応に供する。
Then, after cooling, it is crushed. Thus obtained powder 30f
5.5? After being supported and molded on m-spherical α-alumina yay, it was calcined in air at 525° C. for 5 hours and subjected to reaction.

この触媒の組成はCo8”C2”2csO,lMo12
o54.+ (酸素の原子数は触媒の調製時に自然に決
まる値であるので以後記載を省略する。)で示される。
The composition of this catalyst is Co8"C2"2csO, lMo12
o54. + (The number of oxygen atoms is a value naturally determined at the time of preparation of the catalyst, so the description will be omitted hereafter.)

この触媒8.84を内径18都の反応管に充填しこれに
メタリルアルコール1モル、゛酸素2モル、水蒸気0,
5モル、窒素15モル上りなる混合ガスを空間速度15
00 L−gas/A−cat/hrで供給し520℃
で反応させたところメタリルアルコールの反応率は10
ロチ、メタクロレイン選択率は87・0チ、メタクリル
酸選択率は1・6%であり。
A reaction tube with an inner diameter of 18 mm was filled with 8.84 g of this catalyst, and 1 mole of methallyl alcohol, 2 moles of oxygen, 0 water vapor,
A mixed gas consisting of 5 moles of nitrogen and 15 moles of nitrogen at a space velocity of 15
00 L-gas/A-cat/hr supplied at 520℃
When the reaction was carried out, the reaction rate of methallyl alcohol was 10
The selectivity for roti and methacrolein was 87.0%, and the selectivity for methacrylic acid was 1.6%.

有用物質収率は88・6チであった。The yield of useful substances was 88.6 cm.

他に炭酸ガス、−1it化炭素、アセトアルデヒド。In addition, carbon dioxide gas, -1itized carbon, and acetaldehyde.

アセトン、酢酸、ジアセチル等が少量副生した。Small amounts of acetone, acetic acid, diacetyl, etc. were produced as by-products.

実施例2 実施例1において硝酸セシウム0.599に代、tて硝
酸ルビジウム0.447を、硝酸コバルト46.61に
代えて硝酸コバルト26.2pと硝酸ニッケル11・6
1を、また硝酸鉄を20.2f、硝酸ビスマス9.71
用いた以外は実施例1と全く同様にして触媒を調製する
と次の組成の触媒が得られる。
Example 2 In Example 1, instead of cesium nitrate 0.599, t rubidium nitrate 0.447, and cobalt nitrate 46.61, cobalt nitrate 26.2p and nickel nitrate 11.6
1, and 20.2f of iron nitrate, and 9.71f of bismuth nitrate.
A catalyst was prepared in exactly the same manner as in Example 1 except that the following composition was used.

C04,5N12F1i12.5BiIRklq、15
MO12実施例1における反応条件と同様な条件で反応
を行なった。
C04,5N12F1i12.5BiIRklq, 15
The reaction was carried out under the same conditions as in MO12 Example 1.

結果は表1に示した。The results are shown in Table 1.

実施例5 実施例1において硝酸セシウムa、sqyに代えて硝酸
カリ0.21を、硝酸コバルト46・61に代講製する
と次の組成の触媒が得られる。
Example 5 In Example 1, in place of cesium nitrate a and sqy, 0.21 of potassium nitrate is substituted for 46 and 61 of cobalt nitrate to obtain a catalyst having the following composition.

C0C03Ni5FGIBi3.+MO12この触媒を
用いて実施例1と同様にして反応を行なった。
C0C03Ni5FGIBi3. +MO12 A reaction was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1 using this catalyst.

結果は表1に示した。The results are shown in Table 1.

実施例4 実施例1において硝酸セシウム0.599に代えて硝酸
タリダム1.Q7fを、また硝酸コバルト25.5f、
硝酸鉄8・1?、硝酸ビスマス9.7fを用いた以外は
実施例1と全く同様にして触媒を調製すると次の組成の
触媒が得られる。
Example 4 In Example 1, 0.599% of cesium nitrate was replaced with 1.0% of thalidum nitrate. Q7f, and cobalt nitrate 25.5f,
Iron nitrate 8.1? A catalyst was prepared in exactly the same manner as in Example 1 except that 9.7f of bismuth nitrate was used, and a catalyst having the following composition was obtained.

CO4F IB I Bi 1Tto、2MO12この
触媒を用いて実施例1と同様にして反応を行なった。
CO4F IBI Bi 1Tto, 2MO12 A reaction was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1 using this catalyst.

結果は表1に示した。The results are shown in Table 1.

実施例5〜11 実施例1に準じて表1に示した組成を有する触媒を調製
し、実施例1と同様にして反応を行なった。
Examples 5 to 11 Catalysts having the compositions shown in Table 1 were prepared according to Example 1, and reactions were carried out in the same manner as in Example 1.

結果は表1に示した。The results are shown in Table 1.

(発明の効果) 本発明によれば、メタリルアルコールからメタクロレイ
ンを高収率で製造することができる。又。
(Effects of the Invention) According to the present invention, methacrolein can be produced from methallyl alcohol in high yield. or.

発明朗方法により得られるメタリルアルコール酸化生成
物中には、メタクロレイン酸化触媒に悪影響を与えるイ
ソブチレン等の物質をほとんど含まず、MAAを製造す
る場合反応生成ガスをそのまま容易にメタクロレイン酸
化反応器へ導入で色る。
The methallyl alcohol oxidation product obtained by the invention method contains almost no substances such as isobutylene that adversely affect the methacrolein oxidation catalyst, and when producing MAA, the reaction product gas can be easily transferred to the methacrolein oxidation reactor as is. Colored by introduction.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 メタリルアルコールを分子状酸素により酸化してメタク
ロレインを製造する際に、 A_aFe_bBi_cX_dMo_eO_fで表わさ
れる組成を有する触媒を使用することを特徴とするメタ
クロレインの製造方法。 (式中、Aはコバルト及び/又はニッケルを表わし、X
はリチウム、ナトリウム、カリウム、ルビジウム、セシ
ウム及びタリウムから選ばれた少なくとも一種の元素を
表わし、a、b、c、d、e、f、はそれぞれA、Fe
、Bi、X、Mo及びOの原子数を示す。 eを12に固定するとaは2〜15、bは0.1〜10
、cは0.1〜10、dは0〜1.0のの値をとる。f
は他の元素の原子価により自然に決まる値である。)
[Scope of Claim] A method for producing methacrolein, which comprises using a catalyst having a composition represented by A_aFe_bBi_cX_dMo_eO_f when producing methacrolein by oxidizing methallyl alcohol with molecular oxygen. (In the formula, A represents cobalt and/or nickel, and
represents at least one element selected from lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium, cesium, and thallium, and a, b, c, d, e, and f are A and Fe, respectively.
, indicates the number of atoms of Bi, X, Mo and O. If e is fixed at 12, a is 2 to 15, and b is 0.1 to 10.
, c takes a value of 0.1 to 10, and d takes a value of 0 to 1.0. f
is a value naturally determined by the valences of other elements. )
JP59259244A 1984-12-10 1984-12-10 Production of methacrolein Pending JPS61137833A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59259244A JPS61137833A (en) 1984-12-10 1984-12-10 Production of methacrolein

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59259244A JPS61137833A (en) 1984-12-10 1984-12-10 Production of methacrolein

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS61137833A true JPS61137833A (en) 1986-06-25

Family

ID=17331407

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP59259244A Pending JPS61137833A (en) 1984-12-10 1984-12-10 Production of methacrolein

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS61137833A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105209168A (en) * 2013-05-09 2015-12-30 日本化药株式会社 Catalyst for manufacturing unsaturated aldehyde and/or unsaturated carboxylic acid, method for manufacturing same, and method for manufacturing unsaturated aldehyde and/or unsaturated carboxylic acid

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105209168A (en) * 2013-05-09 2015-12-30 日本化药株式会社 Catalyst for manufacturing unsaturated aldehyde and/or unsaturated carboxylic acid, method for manufacturing same, and method for manufacturing unsaturated aldehyde and/or unsaturated carboxylic acid
JP5951121B2 (en) * 2013-05-09 2016-07-13 日本化薬株式会社 Catalyst for producing unsaturated aldehyde and / or unsaturated carboxylic acid, method for producing the same, and method for producing unsaturated aldehyde and / or unsaturated carboxylic acid
US9656248B2 (en) 2013-05-09 2017-05-23 Nippon Kayaku Kabushiki Kaisha Catalyst for producing unsaturated aldehyde and/or unsaturated carboxylic acid, method for producing same, and method for producing unsaturated aldehyde and/or unsaturated carboxylic acid

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