JPS6096294A - Feed roller of sewing machine - Google Patents

Feed roller of sewing machine

Info

Publication number
JPS6096294A
JPS6096294A JP20335983A JP20335983A JPS6096294A JP S6096294 A JPS6096294 A JP S6096294A JP 20335983 A JP20335983 A JP 20335983A JP 20335983 A JP20335983 A JP 20335983A JP S6096294 A JPS6096294 A JP S6096294A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
feed roller
elastic material
material layer
sewing machine
needle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP20335983A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS6150474B2 (en
Inventor
宮本 兼三
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP20335983A priority Critical patent/JPS6096294A/en
Publication of JPS6096294A publication Critical patent/JPS6096294A/en
Publication of JPS6150474B2 publication Critical patent/JPS6150474B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Sewing Machines And Sewing (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Registering, Tensioning, Guiding Webs, And Rollers Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。
(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 この発明は、ミシンの市道り装置における送りローラに
関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a feed roller in a running device of a sewing machine.

ミシンの可動部と連動して設定角度正逆方向に同転する
駆動筒の一方向の回転を一方りラッチ@##を介してそ
の内側に挿入した内筒に伝え、上記内筒の一方向の回転
によってその端部に取付けfこ送りローラにより布など
を送るようにしfこ市道り装置は従来から存在する(′
#開昭57−96683号公報参照)。
The unidirectional rotation of the drive cylinder, which rotates in the forward and reverse directions of the set angle in conjunction with the movable part of the sewing machine, is transmitted to the inner cylinder inserted inside the drive cylinder through the one-way latch @##. A conveying device has been in existence for a long time, which is attached to the end of the cloth by rotation of the roller and feeds cloth, etc.
#Refer to Publication No. 1983-96683).

上記市道り装置の送りローラには、ウレタンゴムやシリ
コンゴム等の合成ゴムで形成したものや、金属で形成し
てその外周にギザを形成したものが従来から存在する。
Conventionally, the feed rollers of the above-mentioned city road equipment include ones made of synthetic rubber such as urethane rubber and silicone rubber, and ones made of metal with serrations formed on the outer periphery.

−iに、皮革の縫製においては、ミシンの押え金を二対
する摩擦抵抗を減少させる1こめ、皮革の表面(3油を
薄く塗布することがなされているが、上記のような皮革
の送りに合成ゴムから成る送りローラを採用すると、送
りローラの表面に油がついて皮革との間にすべりが生じ
、送りローラの同転量をこ対応する寸法だけ皮革を正確
に送ることができないという不都合がある。まTこ、金
属性の送りローラを用いると、その送りローラと対応す
る部分に傷がつき、その傷が筋模様に現られて商品価値
が半減するという不都合がある。
-i. When sewing leather, it is customary to apply a thin layer of oil to the surface of the leather (1) to reduce the frictional resistance between the presser foot of the sewing machine, When a feed roller made of synthetic rubber is used, the surface of the feed roller gets oily and slips between the feed roller and the leather, resulting in the inconvenience that the leather cannot be accurately fed by the corresponding amount of rotation of the feed roller. However, if a metal feed roller is used, the part corresponding to the feed roller will be scratched, and the scratches will appear in a striped pattern, reducing the product value by half.

そこで、この発明は上記の不都合を解消し、上記のよう
・な皮革の縫製においても皮革に11ヲつけることなく
正確な量だけ確実に送ることができるようにしfこ送り
ローラを提供することを目的としている。
Therefore, the present invention solves the above-mentioned inconveniences and provides a feed roller that can reliably feed an accurate amount without adding 11 to the leather even when sewing leather as described above. The purpose is

この目的達成のため、この発明はローラ本体の外周番二
弾牲材層を設け、その弾性材層の内部に径方向に延びる
多数の針を均−一様に分布し、その針の先@を上記弾性
材層の表面にほば一致せしめ、弾性材層表面の接触抵抗
と針先端の保合による両件用によって布などの被縫製物
を送るようにし1こものである。
To achieve this object, the present invention provides a second elastic material layer on the outer periphery of the roller body, and a number of needles extending in the radial direction are uniformly distributed inside the elastic material layer, and the tips of the needles are The needle is made to almost coincide with the surface of the elastic material layer, and the object to be sewn, such as cloth, is fed by both the contact resistance of the surface of the elastic material layer and the retention of the needle tip.

以下、この発明の実施例を添付図面に基づいて説明する
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

第1図および第2図に示すように、この発明Oこ係る送
りローラAは、ローラ本体1の外側を二針布2を巻付け
、さらにその外側を3弾性材層3を設けて−F記針布2
から均−一様に起立する多数の針4の先端を弾性材層3
の表向にほぼ一致させである。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a feed roller A according to the present invention has two cloths 2 wrapped around the outside of a roller body 1, and three elastic material layers 3 provided on the outside. Note cloth 2
The tips of a large number of needles 4 that stand up uniformly from the elastic material layer 3
This is almost the same as the outward appearance.

ここで、ローラ本体1は、硬質の合成樹脂や金属などで
形成され、その外側瘉二巻付けfこ針布2は接着等の手
y+こまって固定される。 −1また、・弾性材N3は
シリコンゴムやウレタンゴム等の合成ゴム、あるいは合
成樹脂で形成される。この弾性材層3は、ローラ本体1
の外周に巻付けfこ針布2の外(11flから成形する
方法にまって形成され、その成形後において弾性材層3
の表向と針布2の針4の先端とが一致するよう」一層表
面が仕上げられる。
Here, the roller body 1 is made of hard synthetic resin, metal, or the like, and the outer clothing 2 wrapped around it is fixed by adhesive or the like. -1 Also, the elastic material N3 is made of synthetic rubber such as silicone rubber or urethane rubber, or synthetic resin. This elastic material layer 3 covers the roller body 1
The elastic material layer 3 is wrapped around the outer periphery of the clothing 2 (11 fl).
The surface is further finished so that the surface of the cloth 2 matches the tip of the needle 4 of the clothing 2.

−に記の構成から成る送りローラAは、第3図および第
4図に示す布送り装置の内筒14の端部にキー止めやね
じ止めする方法を介して取付けられる。
The feed roller A having the structure described in - is attached to the end of the inner cylinder 14 of the cloth feeding device shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 by a keying or screwing method.

ここで、上記の布送り装置は、ミシンのアームをこ支持
される支持軸10の端部(3弟17−ム11を取付け、
その第1アーム11の端部昏こ連MLγこ第2アーム1
2の端部にローラ支持軸137al−取付けである。ま
1こ、ローラ支持軸13の外側には内面14を嵌合して
両者間Qこ内rfJ14の一方向の回転を許容する逆転
防1ト機檜15を設けである。さらに、内筒14の外側
Oこは駆動筒16を嵌合して両筒間にm副筒16の一方
向の回転を内筒14に伝達する一方クラッチ機構17を
設け、上記駆動筒16をミシンの可動部と連動する播動
軸18の揺動運動によって正逆方向に設定角度同動し、
その駆動筒16の一方向の回転を円筒14に伝達するよ
うになっている。
Here, the above-mentioned cloth feeding device attaches the end of the support shaft 10 (the third brother 17-m 11) supported by the arm of the sewing machine,
The end of the first arm 11 is connected to the second arm 1.
A roller support shaft 137al is attached to the end of the roller. Also, a reversal prevention mechanism 15 is provided on the outside of the roller support shaft 13, and the inner surface 14 is fitted thereinto to allow rotation of the internal rfj 14 in one direction between the two. Furthermore, a one-way clutch mechanism 17 is provided between the two cylinders to which a driving cylinder 16 is fitted on the outer side of the inner cylinder 14 and transmits rotation of the sub-cylinder 16 in one direction to the inner cylinder 14. The setting angle is simultaneously moved in the forward and reverse directions by the rocking motion of the seeding shaft 18 that is linked with the movable part of the sewing machine.
The rotation of the driving cylinder 16 in one direction is transmitted to the cylinder 14.

いま、内筒14の端部(二取付け1こ送りローラAを二
15や皮革などの肢縫製物に圧接してその送りローラA
’に一方向に設定角度間歇回転させると、弾性材J# 
3の表向の接触抵抗と、針4先端の係合による同作用に
よって上記被縫製物を送りローラの回転角度に応じた寸
法だけ確実昏こ送ることができる。
Now, press the end of the inner cylinder 14 (two attachments, one feed roller A) against the sewn limb material such as two 15 or leather, and press the feed roller A.
'By rotating the setting angle intermittently in one direction, the elastic material J#
The surface contact resistance 3 and the same effect caused by the engagement of the tip of the needle 4 make it possible to reliably feed the object to be sewn by a distance corresponding to the rotation angle of the feed roller.

なお、第1図および第2図に示す実施例では、弾性材層
3の内部に設けた針4として直線形のものを示L1こが
、この針4の形状はこれをこ限定されず、例えば第5図
に示すようにくの字形をこすることもできる。針4をく
の字形にすると、送りローラの四転方回の相違によって
被縫製物に対する針の係合力が異なる1こめ、二通りの
使用方法を得ることができると共に、第5図の矢印方向
に回転して布を送つγこ場合に、布を毛羽立ることなく
送ることができる。
In the embodiments shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a linear needle 4 is shown as the needle 4 provided inside the elastic material layer 3, but the shape of the needle 4 is not limited to this. For example, it is also possible to rub a dogleg shape as shown in FIG. By forming the needle 4 in a dogleg shape, it is possible to obtain two methods of use in which the force of engagement of the needle with the workpiece differs depending on the direction of rotation of the feed roller, and it is also possible to use the needle in the direction of the arrow in Fig. 5. In this case, the cloth can be fed without fuzzing.

以上のように、この発明は、弾性材層の内部に径方向を
こ延びる多数の針を均−一様に分布し1その針の先端を
上記:IAi性材層の表面にほぼ一致させて弾性材層の
表面の接触抵抗と針の係合力とによって被縫製物を送る
ようにし1こので、上記被縫製物を弾性材層の外周の回
転角度に対応する寸法だけ確実昏こ送ることができると
共に、被縫製物を傷つけることなく送ることができる。
As described above, the present invention uniformly distributes a large number of needles extending in the radial direction inside the elastic material layer, 1 and aligns the tips of the needles almost with the surface of the IAi elastic material layer. The object to be sewn is fed by the contact resistance on the surface of the elastic material layer and the engagement force of the needle (1).Thus, the object to be sewn can be reliably fed by a dimension corresponding to the rotation angle of the outer periphery of the elastic material layer. In addition, it is possible to send the workpiece without damaging it.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図はこの発明に係る送りローラの斜視図、第2図は
同上の一部分を示す前面図、第3図は布送り装置の斜視
図、第4図は同上の縦断側面図、第5図は同上送りロー
ラの他の実施例を示す一部分の断面図である。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the feed roller according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a front view showing a part of the same, FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the cloth feeding device, FIG. 4 is a vertical side view of the same, and FIG. FIG. 2 is a partial sectional view showing another embodiment of the feed roller same as above.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 ■、 ローラ本体の外周に弾性材層を形成し1その弾性
材層の内部に径方向をこ延びる多数の針を均−一様をこ
分布しいその針の先端を前記弾性材層の表面にほぼ一致
させたミシンの送りローラ。 2、前記針がくの字形に屈曲していることを特徴とする
特許請求の範囲第1項記載の、ミシンの送りローラ。
[Claims] (1) An elastic material layer is formed on the outer periphery of the roller body, and a large number of needles extending in the radial direction are provided inside the elastic material layer. The feed roller of the sewing machine is aligned almost with the surface of the elastic material layer. 2. A feed roller for a sewing machine according to claim 1, wherein the needle is bent in a dogleg shape.
JP20335983A 1983-10-29 1983-10-29 Feed roller of sewing machine Granted JPS6096294A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP20335983A JPS6096294A (en) 1983-10-29 1983-10-29 Feed roller of sewing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP20335983A JPS6096294A (en) 1983-10-29 1983-10-29 Feed roller of sewing machine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6096294A true JPS6096294A (en) 1985-05-29
JPS6150474B2 JPS6150474B2 (en) 1986-11-04

Family

ID=16472721

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP20335983A Granted JPS6096294A (en) 1983-10-29 1983-10-29 Feed roller of sewing machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6096294A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6277162U (en) * 1985-11-01 1987-05-18
JP2019017785A (en) * 2017-07-19 2019-02-07 Juki株式会社 sewing machine

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3968702B2 (en) * 2002-05-10 2007-08-29 ブラザー工業株式会社 Template data creation device, template data creation program, and recording medium recording template data creation program

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6277162U (en) * 1985-11-01 1987-05-18
JPH0225801Y2 (en) * 1985-11-01 1990-07-16
JP2019017785A (en) * 2017-07-19 2019-02-07 Juki株式会社 sewing machine

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS6150474B2 (en) 1986-11-04

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