JPS609204A - Detection circuit of television signal - Google Patents

Detection circuit of television signal

Info

Publication number
JPS609204A
JPS609204A JP58117552A JP11755283A JPS609204A JP S609204 A JPS609204 A JP S609204A JP 58117552 A JP58117552 A JP 58117552A JP 11755283 A JP11755283 A JP 11755283A JP S609204 A JPS609204 A JP S609204A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
signal
frequency
video
circuit
detection circuit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP58117552A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Mitsuo Isobe
磯辺 三男
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP58117552A priority Critical patent/JPS609204A/en
Publication of JPS609204A publication Critical patent/JPS609204A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03DDEMODULATION OR TRANSFERENCE OF MODULATION FROM ONE CARRIER TO ANOTHER
    • H03D1/00Demodulation of amplitude-modulated oscillations
    • H03D1/22Homodyne or synchrodyne circuits

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Stabilization Of Oscillater, Synchronisation, Frequency Synthesizers (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To make the tuning frequency follow the vidoe IF frequency by changing the tuning frequency with the output of a frequency detection means whose output voltage varies in proportion to the frequency change of a carrier wave signal. CONSTITUTION:The video IF signal of a signal input terminal T1 is supplied to a selection circuit 11 for variable tuning frequency, and the output signal of the circuit 11 is supplied to a PLL2 and a signal input terminal 4a of a circuit 4 respectively. The output voltage of the circuit 4 has an approximately linear change within a variation range of frequency of the video IF signal. The tuning frequency of the circuit 11 has an approximately linear change by the output signal voltage of the circuit 4, and the varying direction is selected so that said tuning frequency is lowered with the rise of voltage. Therefore the relative phase difference between the carrier wave signal supplied to the PLL2 and the carrier wave component of the video IF signal of the terminal T1 is approximately fixed despite the change of frequency of the video IF signal. Furthermore the relative phase difference is also fixed between two input signals of a multiplier 3.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明は振幅変調されたテレビジョン信号を同期検波に
よって再生する検波回路に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a detection circuit that reproduces an amplitude modulated television signal by synchronous detection.

従来例の構成とその問題点 テレビジョン信号は既知の如く残留側波帯伝送されるた
めに、これを受信しビデオ信号を再生するためのビデオ
検波回路を、包絡線検波、あるいはビデオ中間周波(以
下IFという)信号の中よりその搬送波成分をLC同調
回路により抽出して乗算検波する如くの疑似的な同期検
波によって構成すると、色副搬送波信号と音声搬送波信
号との間で不所望なビート妨害が発生しやすく、また上
記の残留側波帯伝送にもとすく直交ひずみが検波ビデオ
信号に生じることが知られている。これ。らひすみある
いは妨害信号の発生を原理的に解消できるビデオ検波回
路として純粋な同期検波、換言すれば実効的に単一の周
波数成分をもつ搬送波信号を再生して乗算検波を行なう
ものが種々提案されている。第1図は上述した同期検波
によるビデオ検波回路の従来構成を示したものである。
Conventional configuration and its problems Since television signals are transmitted in residual sidebands as is known, a video detection circuit for receiving the signal and reproducing the video signal is required to use envelope detection or video intermediate frequency ( If the carrier wave component is extracted from the IF (hereinafter referred to as IF) signal using a LC tuned circuit and constructed by pseudo synchronous detection such as multiplicative detection, undesired beat interference will occur between the color subcarrier signal and the audio carrier signal. It is known that the residual sideband transmission described above tends to cause orthogonal distortion in the detected video signal. this. Various video detection circuits have been proposed that can theoretically eliminate the generation of noise or interference signals by performing pure synchronous detection, or in other words, by regenerating a carrier signal that effectively has a single frequency component and performing multiplicative detection. has been done. FIG. 1 shows a conventional configuration of a video detection circuit using the above-mentioned synchronous detection.

図においては信号入力端子T1にビデオIF信号が供給
され、この信号の搬送波およびその近傍の周波数成分を
抽出するだめの帯域ろ波器(B、P、F)1と、既知の
位相同期ループ(PLL)2による搬送波再生回路とに
より、ビデオIF信号の搬送波成分に同期した同期搬送
波信号を送出し、乗算器3でこれら同期搬送波信号とビ
デオIF信号との乗算出力としてビデオ信号を信号出力
端子T2に送出する。
In the figure, a video IF signal is supplied to the signal input terminal T1, and a bandpass filter (B, P, F) 1 is used to extract the carrier wave of this signal and frequency components in its vicinity, and a known phase-locked loop ( A carrier wave regeneration circuit (PLL) 2 sends out a synchronous carrier wave signal synchronized with the carrier wave component of the video IF signal, and a multiplier 3 outputs the video signal as a product of the synchronous carrier wave signal and the video IF signal at a signal output terminal T2. Send to.

PLL2は乗算器21.低域ろ波器(LPF)22゜電
圧制御形見振器(VC○)23.およびπ/2(rad
)移相器24より構成され、原理的にその信号入力端子
2aに供給された信号の位相情報にのみ応答するように
構成するのが望ましく、従ってBPFlは信号入力端子
T1の信号レベルが微弱な場合にも、PLL2を有効に
動作させ得るように同調回路によってビデオIF信号の
中よりその搬送波およびその近傍の周波数成分を抽出す
るとともに、十分な信号レベルに増幅し、さらに振幅変
調成分を除去するためのリミッタ(L IM)などの複
合処理を行なうものである。
PLL2 is a multiplier 21. Low-pass filter (LPF) 22° Voltage control vibrator (VC○) 23. and π/2(rad
) The phase shifter 24 preferably responds only to the phase information of the signal supplied to its signal input terminal 2a. In this case, in order to operate the PLL2 effectively, a tuning circuit extracts the carrier wave and its neighboring frequency components from the video IF signal, amplifies them to a sufficient signal level, and further removes amplitude modulation components. It performs complex processing such as a limiter (LIM) for

上述した既知の同期検波の構成では、ビデオIF信号が
標準周波数と異なる場合には原理的に欠点を有している
。例えばテレビジョン受信機では外来の無線周波(RF
)妨害信号による受信障害の除去、あるいは微弱な信号
を受信する場合に等測的に受信感度を向上させるなどの
ためにチューナの局部発振器の発振周波数を標準周波数
より異ならせることが必要であり、さらには上記の局部
発振器が簡易な構成である場合には環境条件、経年変化
などにより不所望の標準周波数よシ異なってしまうこと
などは周知の事実である。従って同期検波によるビデオ
検波回路では、BPFlの位相推移量がビデオIF信号
の周波数の変化に応じて異なるために、PLL2の信号
出力端子2bに送出される同期搬送波信号と信号入力端
子T1のビデオIF信号の搬送波信号成分との間の相対
位相差が一定でなくなる。これはビデオIF信号の周波
数によって、すなわちチューナの局部発振周波数の変化
によって乗算器3の動作位相軸も変化することを意味す
るものであり、検波効率の低下とともに検波出力信号で
あるビデオ信号に不所望なひずみを生じる欠点をもって
いる。
The known synchronous detection configuration described above has a drawback in principle when the video IF signal differs from the standard frequency. For example, in a television receiver, external radio frequency (RF)
) It is necessary to make the oscillation frequency of the tuner's local oscillator different from the standard frequency in order to eliminate reception interference caused by interfering signals or to improve reception sensitivity isometrically when receiving weak signals. Furthermore, it is a well-known fact that when the above-mentioned local oscillator has a simple configuration, it may deviate from the standard frequency undesirably due to environmental conditions, aging, etc. Therefore, in a video detection circuit using synchronous detection, since the amount of phase shift of BPFl differs depending on the frequency change of the video IF signal, the synchronous carrier signal sent to the signal output terminal 2b of the PLL 2 and the video IF of the signal input terminal T1 The relative phase difference between the signal and the carrier signal component is no longer constant. This means that the operating phase axis of the multiplier 3 also changes depending on the frequency of the video IF signal, that is, changes in the local oscillation frequency of the tuner, and as well as a decrease in detection efficiency, there is an effect on the video signal that is the detection output signal. It has the disadvantage of producing the desired distortion.

まだPLL2にはこのようなビデオIF信号の周波数の
変化に追従でき−る広いプルインレンジが必要である一
方、良好なビデオ検波特性を確保するにはPLLの周波
数応答範囲を狭くすることも必要である。これらの本質
的に異なるPULの動作条件を選択制御するだめの既知
の方法は、非同期状態ではLPF22を広帯域化し、あ
るいは掃引電圧を発生させてVCD23を掃引し、同期
状態ではLPF23を狭帯域化して検波特性を改善する
など種々提案されているが、いずれもビデオIF信号の
周波数の変化に対してPLL自身の追従同期機構を用い
ているのでループの直流利得を著しく増大させる必要が
あるため、不安定となることや、数百kllz乃至2庫
もの周波数変化に対してはビデオ検波回路がPLLのプ
ルインレンジ内の位相誤差の影響によりひずみを発生し
ゃすいなど実用上の極めて大きい欠点をもっている。
While PLL2 still needs a wide pull-in range that can follow such changes in the frequency of the video IF signal, it is also necessary to narrow the frequency response range of the PLL to ensure good video detection characteristics. be. A known method for selectively controlling these essentially different PUL operating conditions is to widen the band of the LPF 22 or generate a sweep voltage to sweep the VCD 23 in an asynchronous state, and narrow the band of the LPF 23 in a synchronous state. Various proposals have been made to improve the detection characteristics, but all of them use the PLL's own follow-up synchronization mechanism to respond to changes in the frequency of the video IF signal, which requires a significant increase in the DC gain of the loop. In terms of stability and frequency changes of several hundred kllz to 2 degrees, the video detection circuit has extremely large practical drawbacks, such as the fact that it tends to generate distortion due to the influence of phase errors within the pull-in range of the PLL.

発明の目的 本発明はPLLによって同期搬送波信号を再生する場合
、少なくとも入力信号周波数の変化に対して位相推移量
が変化する同調回路手段によってビデオIF信号の中よ
り搬送波信号およびその近傍の周波数成分を抽出した信
号成分をPLLに供給する構成においても、ビデオIF
信号の周波数の変化がビデオ検波特性に不所望な影響を
与えないような検波回路を提供することを第1の目的と
する。
OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION The present invention, when reproducing a synchronous carrier signal using a PLL, reproduces the carrier signal and its neighboring frequency components from a video IF signal by means of a tuning circuit whose phase shift amount changes at least in response to changes in the input signal frequency. Even in the configuration where the extracted signal components are supplied to the PLL, the video IF
A first object of the present invention is to provide a detection circuit in which a change in signal frequency does not have an undesirable effect on video detection characteristics.

本発明の第2の目的はPLLのプルインレンジに変化を
与えることなく、シかしビデオIF信号の周波数の変化
に対しては等測的にプルインレンジを拡大できる検波回
路を提供することにある。
A second object of the present invention is to provide a detection circuit that can expand the pull-in range isometrically in response to changes in the frequency of the digital video IF signal without changing the pull-in range of the PLL. .

発明の構成 本発明は、ビデオIF(%号の搬送波周波数に同調する
同調周波数が可変の同調回路手段によって、ビデオIF
信号の搬送波成分およびその近傍の周波数成分を抽出し
てPLLの基準入力信号となし、PLLは少なくとも標
準のビデオIF信号周波数では、その出力である同期搬
送波信号をビデオIF信号の1般送波成分に対してビデ
オ検波のために必要な相対位相関係で送出し、ビデオI
F信号の周波数を検出するだめの周波数検波手段の出力
信号によって、同調回路手段の同調周波数を少なくとも
制御し、ビデオIF信号の周波数変化に対して略々その
同調周波数が追従するようにしたものである。
Structure of the Invention The present invention provides a video IF (Video IF
The carrier wave component of the signal and its neighboring frequency components are extracted and used as the reference input signal of the PLL, and the PLL uses the output synchronous carrier wave signal as the general transmission wave component of the video IF signal, at least at the standard video IF signal frequency. and the video I with the relative phase relationship required for video detection.
At least the tuning frequency of the tuning circuit means is controlled by the output signal of the frequency detection means for detecting the frequency of the F signal, so that the tuning frequency approximately follows the frequency change of the video IF signal. be.

実施例の説明 本発明の実施例を図面を参照して以下説明するが従来例
を示した第1図のものと同一機能のものについては同一
符号を用いる。第2図は本発明の一実施例におけるテレ
ビジョン信号の検波回路を示したブロック図である。
DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings, and the same reference numerals will be used for parts having the same functions as those in FIG. 1 which shows a conventional example. FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a television signal detection circuit in one embodiment of the present invention.

信号入力端子T のビデオIF信号は可変同調性周波数
選択回路11に供給され、その出力信号はPLL2およ
び周波数検波回路の信号入力端子4aにそれぞれ供給さ
れる。この周波数検波回路4は第3図に示す如く、ビデ
オIF信号の周波数の変化範囲内f0±△fで略々直線
的にその出力電圧が変化するように、乗算器41、低域
ろ波器42および周波数可変のπ/2(rad)移相器
43とによって構成されている。なお、周波数検波回路
4の構成は、第2図に示す構成に限定されることなく、
既知の周波数検波回路儀構等を用いることができる。上
記の可変同調性周波数選択回路11はその同調周波数が
周波数検波回路4の信号出力端子46の出力信号電圧に
よって略々直線的に変化し、電圧の上昇によってその同
調周波数は低下するようにその変化の方向が選択される
。本実施例によるこの同調周波数の追従特性を完全なも
のとするには、周波数検波回路4の周波数−電圧変換利
得(V/Hz)と可変同調性周波数選択回路11の電圧
−同調周波数変換利得(Hz/V) とを一致させるこ
とが必要であるが、実用的には幾分かの誤差は許容され
る。従ってPLL2に供給される搬送波信号成分と端子
T1のビデオIF信号の搬送波成分との間の相対位相差
はビデオIF信号の周波数が変化しても略一定となり、
PLL2はその入力信号と一定の相対位相差をもつ同期
搬送波信号を再生して乗算器3に供給するので、乗算器
3の2つの入力信号、すなわち同期搬送波信号とビデオ
IF信号の搬送波成分との間の相対位相差も一定となる
。この乗算器3の2つの入力信号の間の相対位相差は、
標準のビデオIF信号周波数において○あるいはπ(r
ad)に設定するものであるので、チューナの局部発振
器の発振周波数が故意に、もしくは不所望に標準周波数
より異なる場合でもビデオ検波回路を所定のしかも一定
の位相軸で動作させることが可能層なり、良好な検波特
性を維持できる利点をもっている。また本実施例の他の
利点は同調性周波数選択回路11の選択度、いわゆるQ
を従来のものに比較して高めることが可能であり、従っ
てリミッタ回路を組みあわせる場合にその効果を高める
ことができるとともに、ビデオIF信号の周波数が変化
をしても、この同調性周波数選択回路11での不所望な
信号の減衰が生じないので、後段のPLL2および周波
数検波回路4へ常に十分なるレベルの4股送波信号を供
給できることにある。すなわち本実施例では、可変同調
性周波数選択回路11は周波数検波回路4よりの制御に
よってビデオIF信号の搬送波周波数の変化に対しては
実効的に周波数選択のだめの動作をすることなく広帯域
に処理し、側波帯信号成分に対しては所望の周波数選択
動作をなすものであるのでビデオ検波回路を著しく効率
よく動作させ得るものである。
The video IF signal at the signal input terminal T is supplied to the variable tunable frequency selection circuit 11, and its output signal is supplied to the signal input terminal 4a of the PLL 2 and the frequency detection circuit, respectively. As shown in FIG. 3, this frequency detection circuit 4 includes a multiplier 41, a low-pass filter, and a 42 and a frequency variable π/2 (rad) phase shifter 43. Note that the configuration of the frequency detection circuit 4 is not limited to the configuration shown in FIG.
A known frequency detection circuit structure or the like can be used. The above-mentioned variable tunable frequency selection circuit 11 changes its tuning frequency approximately linearly depending on the output signal voltage of the signal output terminal 46 of the frequency detection circuit 4, and the tuning frequency changes so that as the voltage increases, the tuning frequency decreases. direction is selected. In order to perfect this tuning frequency tracking characteristic according to this embodiment, the frequency-voltage conversion gain (V/Hz) of the frequency detection circuit 4 and the voltage-tuning frequency conversion gain (V/Hz) of the variable tunable frequency selection circuit 11 must be Hz/V), but some error is allowed in practice. Therefore, the relative phase difference between the carrier wave signal component supplied to PLL2 and the carrier wave component of the video IF signal at terminal T1 remains approximately constant even if the frequency of the video IF signal changes.
Since the PLL 2 reproduces a synchronous carrier wave signal having a certain relative phase difference with the input signal and supplies it to the multiplier 3, the two input signals of the multiplier 3, that is, the synchronous carrier wave signal and the carrier wave component of the video IF signal, are The relative phase difference between them is also constant. The relative phase difference between the two input signals of this multiplier 3 is:
○ or π(r
ad), it is possible to operate the video detection circuit on a predetermined and constant phase axis even if the oscillation frequency of the tuner's local oscillator is intentionally or undesirably different from the standard frequency. , it has the advantage of maintaining good detection characteristics. Another advantage of this embodiment is the selectivity of the tunable frequency selection circuit 11, so-called Q
This allows the tunable frequency selection circuit to increase the frequency compared to the conventional one, thereby increasing the effect when combining a limiter circuit, and even if the frequency of the video IF signal changes. Since no undesired signal attenuation occurs in the PLL circuit 11, a four-prong transmission signal of a sufficient level can always be supplied to the subsequent PLL 2 and frequency detection circuit 4. That is, in this embodiment, the variable tunable frequency selection circuit 11 effectively processes changes in the carrier wave frequency of the video IF signal over a wide band under the control of the frequency detection circuit 4 without performing any frequency selection operation. Since the desired frequency selection operation is performed for sideband signal components, the video detection circuit can be operated extremely efficiently.

第4図は本発明の第2の実施例を示したブロック図であ
る。図においては周波数検波回路4が可変同調性周波数
選択回路11とPLL2との両方を制御するように構成
している。このPLL2の制御はVCOの自走発4辰周
波数をビデオIF信号の周波数変化に追従するように行
なうものであり、例えば周波数検波回路4が上述の第3
図で示す検波特性をもつものであれば、PLL2のvC
Oは制御電圧の上昇に対してその自走発振周波数が低く
なるように極性が選択される。
FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing a second embodiment of the present invention. In the figure, the frequency detection circuit 4 is configured to control both the variable tunable frequency selection circuit 11 and the PLL 2. This PLL 2 is controlled so that the free-running 4-pin frequency of the VCO follows the frequency change of the video IF signal, and for example, the frequency detection circuit 4 is
If it has the detection characteristics shown in the figure, the vC of PLL2
The polarity of O is selected so that its free-running oscillation frequency becomes lower as the control voltage increases.

周波数検波回路4の周波数−電圧変換特性(V/Hz)
とVCOの電圧−周波数変換特性(H2/V)とが完全
に一致するならばPLL2はビデオIF信号の周波数が
変化しても常にそのプルインレンジの中心の周波数を追
従させ得るので、プルイン内での位相誤差を発生しない
。換言すればPLL2の位相比較段を構成する乗算器は
2つの入力信号の周波数差が零となるので、その出力で
ある誤差信号を発生せず、従って位相誤差は生じない。
Frequency-voltage conversion characteristics (V/Hz) of frequency detection circuit 4
If the voltage-frequency conversion characteristics (H2/V) of the VCO and VCO completely match, PLL2 can always follow the frequency at the center of its pull-in range even if the frequency of the video IF signal changes. No phase error occurs. In other words, since the frequency difference between the two input signals of the multiplier constituting the phase comparison stage of PLL 2 is zero, it does not generate an error signal as its output, and therefore no phase error occurs.

これはPLL2の直流ループ利得を位相制御のだめのわ
ずかなもので十分にし得るから、従来のものに比べると
利得を減少することが可能となる。さらにPLLのプル
インレンジが狭くても周波数検波回路4の制御信号によ
って実効的にプルインレンジが拡大される。
This allows the DC loop gain of the PLL 2 to be made sufficient with only a small amount of phase control, making it possible to reduce the gain compared to the conventional one. Furthermore, even if the pull-in range of the PLL is narrow, the pull-in range can be effectively expanded by the control signal of the frequency detection circuit 4.

なお、言うまでもなく本発明を実施するうえで種々の変
形が可能である。例えば周波数検波回路の入力信号は説
明のうえでは可変同調性周波数選択回路の出力側より得
ることを示し述べているが入力側、すなわちビデオIF
信号を直接、あるいは所定の増幅段または信号処理段を
経由して供給してもよい。
It goes without saying that various modifications are possible in carrying out the present invention. For example, in the explanation it is shown that the input signal of the frequency detection circuit is obtained from the output side of the variable tunable frequency selection circuit, but it is said that the input signal of the frequency detection circuit is obtained from the input side, that is, the video IF.
The signal may be supplied directly or via a predetermined amplification or signal processing stage.

発明の効果 上述した本発明の構成によれば、可変同調性周波数選択
回路の同調周波数がビデオニF楠号の周波数に追従する
ので、常に十分なるレベルで周波数の変化に対して位相
推移骨が略一定の搬送波信号成分をPLLおよび周波数
検波回路に供給することができ、したがってこれらの回
路の有効動作範囲を広くすることができ、またPLLは
そのプルインレンジが実質的に拡大されるとともに、プ
ルインレンジ内での位相誤差の発生を極めてわずかなも
のにできることなどによって、ビデオ検波回路の種々の
特性を改良できる利点があり工業価値が大である。
Effects of the Invention According to the configuration of the present invention described above, the tuning frequency of the variable tunable frequency selection circuit follows the frequency of the video ni F Kusunoki, so that the phase shift bone with respect to frequency changes is always at a sufficient level. A constant carrier signal component can be fed to the PLL and frequency detection circuits, thus increasing the effective operating range of these circuits, and the PLL has its pull-in range substantially expanded and It has the advantage of being able to improve various characteristics of video detection circuits, such as by making the occurrence of phase errors extremely small, and has great industrial value.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図はPLLを用いた従来のビデオ検波回路を示すブ
ロック図、第2図は本発明の一実施例におけるテレビジ
ョン信号の検波回路を示すブロック図、第3図は同実施
例の周波数検波回路の特性を示す特性図、第4図は本発
明の他の実施例におけるテレビジョン信号の検波回路を
示すブロック図である。 2・・−・・・PLL、3・・・・・・乗算器、4・・
・・・・周波数検波回路、11・・・・・・可変同調性
周波数選択回路、41・・・・・・乗算器、42・・・
・・・低域ろ波器、43・・・・・・移相器0
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a conventional video detection circuit using PLL, FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a television signal detection circuit in an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a frequency detection circuit in the same embodiment. FIG. 4 is a characteristic diagram showing circuit characteristics. FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing a television signal detection circuit in another embodiment of the present invention. 2...PLL, 3...Multiplier, 4...
... Frequency detection circuit, 11 ... Variable tunable frequency selection circuit, 41 ... Multiplier, 42 ...
...low-pass filter, 43 ... phase shifter 0

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)電圧制御型発振器と、前記電圧制御型発振器をビ
デオ中間量波信号の搬送波信号に同期させるだめの位相
比較器とを少なくとも有する位相同期ループと、前記位
相同期ループに前記搬送波信号を供給するだめの、同調
周波数を可変できる同調回路手段と、前記搬送波信号の
周波数変化に対して出力電圧が略比例して変化する周波
数検波手段とを備え、前記周波数検波手段の出力信号に
よって前記同調回路手段の同調周波数を変化させてなる
テレビジョン信号の検波回路。
(1) a phase-locked loop having at least a voltage-controlled oscillator and a phase comparator for synchronizing the voltage-controlled oscillator with a carrier signal of a video intermediate wave signal, and supplying the carrier signal to the phase-locked loop; a tuning circuit means capable of varying a tuning frequency; and a frequency detection means whose output voltage changes approximately in proportion to a frequency change of the carrier signal; A television signal detection circuit formed by changing the tuning frequency of the means.
(2)電圧制御型発振器の発振周波数が、周波数検波手
段の出力信号によって変化せられてなる特許請求の範囲
第1項記載のテレビジヨシ信号の検波回路。
(2) The detection circuit for a television shift signal according to claim 1, wherein the oscillation frequency of the voltage-controlled oscillator is changed by the output signal of the frequency detection means.
(3)周波数検波手段が、搬送波信号を所定の周波数に
対して略π/2ラジアンだけ移相させる周波数可変移相
器と、前記搬送波信号お・よひ前記周波数可変移相器の
出力信号を入力とする乗算手段とを有し、前記乗算手段
の出力の略直流成分を前記周波数可変移相器の制御信号
とするとともに、前記周波数可変移相器の出力信号の周
波数が、前記搬送波信号の変化に追従する極性に選択し
てなる特許請求の範囲第1項記載のテレビジョン信号の
検波回路。
(3) The frequency detection means includes a variable frequency phase shifter that shifts the phase of the carrier signal by approximately π/2 radians with respect to a predetermined frequency, and an output signal of the carrier signal and the output signal of the variable frequency phase shifter. a multiplier for input, and uses a substantially DC component of the output of the multiplier as a control signal for the variable frequency phase shifter, and the frequency of the output signal of the variable frequency phase shifter is set to be equal to or greater than that of the carrier signal. 2. A television signal detection circuit according to claim 1, wherein the detection circuit selects a polarity that follows changes.
JP58117552A 1983-06-28 1983-06-28 Detection circuit of television signal Pending JPS609204A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP58117552A JPS609204A (en) 1983-06-28 1983-06-28 Detection circuit of television signal

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP58117552A JPS609204A (en) 1983-06-28 1983-06-28 Detection circuit of television signal

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS609204A true JPS609204A (en) 1985-01-18

Family

ID=14714631

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP58117552A Pending JPS609204A (en) 1983-06-28 1983-06-28 Detection circuit of television signal

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS609204A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH028233U (en) * 1988-06-29 1990-01-19
JPH03240317A (en) * 1990-02-19 1991-10-25 Alps Electric Co Ltd Digital pll circuit

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH028233U (en) * 1988-06-29 1990-01-19
JPH03240317A (en) * 1990-02-19 1991-10-25 Alps Electric Co Ltd Digital pll circuit

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