JPS6089544A - Hydrogen storing material - Google Patents

Hydrogen storing material

Info

Publication number
JPS6089544A
JPS6089544A JP58196518A JP19651883A JPS6089544A JP S6089544 A JPS6089544 A JP S6089544A JP 58196518 A JP58196518 A JP 58196518A JP 19651883 A JP19651883 A JP 19651883A JP S6089544 A JPS6089544 A JP S6089544A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
hydrogen storing
hydrogen
hydrogen storage
actinides
mixture
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP58196518A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yuzuru Suzuki
譲 鈴木
Masaaki Abe
正明 阿部
Shiyoutarou Terasawa
寺沢 正太良
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzuki Shokan Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Suzuki Shokan Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzuki Shokan Co Ltd filed Critical Suzuki Shokan Co Ltd
Priority to JP58196518A priority Critical patent/JPS6089544A/en
Publication of JPS6089544A publication Critical patent/JPS6089544A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/32Hydrogen storage

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain a hydrogen storing material easy to activate and having a high rate of hydrogenation by dispersing the oxide of one or more among Sc, Y, lanthanides and actinides in an intermetallic Fe-Ti compound. CONSTITUTION:This hydrogen storing metallic material capable of reversibly absorbing hydrogen is represented by a formula (Fe1-xLx)(Ti1-zMz)yNuOv (where 0<=x<=1, 0.8<=y<=1.4, 0<=z<=1, 0<=u<=0.5, 0<=v<=0.75, L is one or more among Cr, Mn, Ni, Co, Cu and Al, M is one or more among Zr, Hf and Va group elements, and N is one or more among Sc, Y, lanthanides and actinides). By the composition, the hydrogen storing metallic material is stabilized to oxygen, is easily activated, and has a high rate of hydrogenation.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (a) 産業上の利用分野 本発明は水素貯蔵材料に関するものである。[Detailed description of the invention] (a) Industrial application field The present invention relates to hydrogen storage materials.

(bJ従米技術 近時、沼1素材として水素貯蔵用材料が多数発明されて
いる。特に鉄チタン系金属間化合?lFeTiは水素貯
蔵特性が優れ、安価である点で重用されている。しかし
活性化に高温高圧を要すること、変通なる吸収放出によ
り吸収量が徐々に減少する等の欠点がある。一方、公知
の技術としてNb等を添加すること、鉄チタン組成の酸
化物乞分散、酸素安定化する方法が鉄チタン系水素貯蔵
用材料の改良法として既に仰られている。さらに、活性
化が容易であるということでAB5型の希土類系金属間
化合物も有望とされているが、Laなどは高価であると
いう欠点がある。
(bJ Jubei Technology Recently, many hydrogen storage materials have been invented as Numa 1 materials.In particular, iron-titanium intermetallic compounds?FeTi is important because it has excellent hydrogen storage properties and is inexpensive.However, There are drawbacks such as the need for high temperature and high pressure for oxidation, and the gradual decrease in the absorption amount due to absorption and desorption during conversion.On the other hand, known techniques include adding Nb, etc., dispersion of oxides in the iron-titanium composition, and oxygen absorption. Stabilization methods have already been proposed as a method for improving iron-titanium hydrogen storage materials.Furthermore, AB5-type rare earth intermetallic compounds are also considered promising because they are easy to activate, but La The disadvantage is that they are expensive.

(cl 発明の目的 本発明はこれらの欠点を改善丁べ(なされたもので、鉄
チタン系金属間化合物FeTi O)上記欠点を改善し
、活性化を容易とし水素化速度の速い安価な水素貯蔵材
料を提供することを目的とする。
(cl. Object of the Invention The present invention has been made to improve these drawbacks.) It has been made to improve the above drawbacks and to develop an inexpensive hydrogen storage system that is easy to activate and has a high hydrogenation rate. The purpose is to provide materials.

(d) 発明の構成 本発明はかかる目的を達成するため、下記式%式% 0≦z(I v o<u<o、s 、0<V<0.75で、LはCr、Mn、Ni 、Co
、Cu。
(d) Structure of the Invention In order to achieve the above object, the present invention uses the following formula % 0≦z (I v o<u<o, s , 0<V<0.75, where L is Cr, Mn, Ni, Co
, Cu.

AIもしくはそれらの混合物、MはTiを除く■族a元
素、■族a′yc累もしくはその混合物、Nは■族a元
木、ランクニド、アクチニドもしくはそれらの混合物か
ら成る酸素安定化された1水素を可逆的に吸収できる水
素貯蔵用金属材料を提供する。
AI or a mixture thereof, M is a group A element other than Ti, a group A'yc complex or a mixture thereof, N is an oxygen-stabilized monohydrogen consisting of a group A element, a ranknide, an actinide, or a mixture thereof. To provide a metal material for hydrogen storage that can reversibly absorb hydrogen.

(e)実施例 本発明水素貯蔵用金属材料は、下記式 %式% (0 タニド、アクチニドもしくはそれらの混合物から成る酸
素安定化された、水素を可逆的に吸収できる金属間化合
物である。
(e) Examples The metal material for hydrogen storage of the present invention is an oxygen-stabilized intermetallic compound consisting of a tanide, an actinide, or a mixture thereof, and is capable of reversibly absorbing hydrogen.

このように、鉄チタン系金属間化合物に■族a元素、ラ
ンタニド、アクチニドの酸化物を分散させた水素貯蔵用
材料は実験の結果、活性化が容易で水素化速度が著しく
速いことが判明した。
As a result of experiments, it was found that a hydrogen storage material in which oxides of Group A elements, lanthanides, and actinides are dispersed in an iron-titanium-based intermetallic compound is easy to activate and has a significantly fast hydrogenation rate. .

さらに本発明水素貯蔵用金属材料によれば、ランタニド
の酸化物としてC8のような比較的安価なものを用いる
ことができ、製品コストを下げることができるものであ
る。
Further, according to the metal material for hydrogen storage of the present invention, a relatively inexpensive lanthanide oxide such as C8 can be used, and the product cost can be reduced.

(f)効 果 以上説明してきたように、本発明によれば、活性化が容
易で水素化速度の速い、安価な水素貯蔵用材料を提供で
きる効果がある。
(f) Effects As explained above, the present invention has the effect of providing an inexpensive hydrogen storage material that is easy to activate and has a high hydrogenation rate.

特許出願人 株式会社 鈴 木 商 館 代 D 人 15、・A ′− 41epatent applicant Suzuki Trading Co., Ltd. D person 15,・A′- 41e

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 下記式 %式% Cu、A7 もしくはそれらの混合物、MはZr、Hf
。 ■族a元素もしくはその混合物、NはS。T Y + 
ランタノイド、アクチノイドもしくはそれらの混合物か
ら成る畝紫安定化された、水素を可逆的に吸収できるこ
とを特徴とする水素貯蔵用金!J4材料。
[Claims] The following formula % Formula % Cu, A7 or a mixture thereof, M is Zr, Hf
. ■Group a element or mixture thereof, N is S. T Y +
A metal for hydrogen storage that is stabilized by lanthanoids, actinides, or a mixture thereof and is characterized by its ability to reversibly absorb hydrogen! J4 material.
JP58196518A 1983-10-20 1983-10-20 Hydrogen storing material Pending JPS6089544A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP58196518A JPS6089544A (en) 1983-10-20 1983-10-20 Hydrogen storing material

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP58196518A JPS6089544A (en) 1983-10-20 1983-10-20 Hydrogen storing material

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6089544A true JPS6089544A (en) 1985-05-20

Family

ID=16359070

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP58196518A Pending JPS6089544A (en) 1983-10-20 1983-10-20 Hydrogen storing material

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6089544A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4916029A (en) * 1984-10-19 1990-04-10 Martin Marietta Corporation Composites having an intermetallic containing matrix

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4916029A (en) * 1984-10-19 1990-04-10 Martin Marietta Corporation Composites having an intermetallic containing matrix

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