JPS6083556A - Apparatus for inactivating enzyme in production of drink from oil seed - Google Patents
Apparatus for inactivating enzyme in production of drink from oil seedInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6083556A JPS6083556A JP58193143A JP19314383A JPS6083556A JP S6083556 A JPS6083556 A JP S6083556A JP 58193143 A JP58193143 A JP 58193143A JP 19314383 A JP19314383 A JP 19314383A JP S6083556 A JPS6083556 A JP S6083556A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- spiral
- hopper
- raw material
- supply pipe
- beans
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Beans For Foods Or Fodder (AREA)
- Commercial Cooking Devices (AREA)
- Dairy Products (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は、油量種実を原料とした液体食品を連続的に製
造する装置に使用する酵素失活装置に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an enzyme deactivation device used in a device for continuously producing liquid foods using oily seeds as raw materials.
従来、油量種実、特に大豆を原料とした飲用豆乳の製造
においては、得られる製品の品質の劣化な来たす、豆臭
、苦味、渋味などの除去に問題があり、この問題の解決
について棟々研究がなされている。Conventionally, in the production of drinking soymilk using oily seeds, especially soybeans, there have been problems in removing soy odor, bitterness, astringency, etc., which lead to deterioration of the quality of the resulting product. Many studies are being conducted.
本発明者は、油量種実を原料とする液体飲料の品質の低
下を来たす豆臭等の発生を防ぐために、原料中に存在す
る酵素な効果的に失活させる装置について研究した結果
、本発明を達成したのである。The present inventor has researched a device that effectively deactivates enzymes present in raw materials in order to prevent the occurrence of bean odor, etc. that deteriorates the quality of liquid beverages made from oily seeds. This was achieved.
本発明は、原料の油出種実、特に大豆中に存在する脂肪
酸化酵素などを、蛋白質に悪影響を及ぼすことなく失活
させる装置を提供することを目的とする。An object of the present invention is to provide an apparatus for deactivating fatty acid converting enzymes and the like present in the raw oil seeds, especially soybeans, without adversely affecting proteins.
本発明は、スタリュー型酵素失活機において、前端部の
側壁上部に原料供給ホッパを備え、該ホッパの後方部に
炭酸緩衝液供給管を、また該供給管の後部から、側壁下
部に排出管部材を備えた後端部までの外周に耐圧シリン
ダジャフットを設け、かつ両側端開口部にシリンダカバ
ーが設けられた耐圧シリンダと、前部に移送用螺旋翼部
を備え、該螺旋翼部に続いて、該螺旋翼部のピッチより
も大きいピッチの螺旋線上に、扇形舌片を適宜間隔をお
いて立設した撹拌翼部を中間部に備え、該攪拌翼部に続
いて、上記前部螺旋翼部のピッチよりも大きいピッチの
後部螺旋翼部を備えた回転軸とから構成され、回転軸に
設けられた、前部螺旋板部は、その前端部が、ホッパの
下端開口部下に位置して、ホッパからの原料を緩衝液添
加区域に移送するように設けられており、前部螺旋翼部
に続く攪拌翼部は、その前端部が、緩衝液供給管下端開
口部下に位置して、移送され緩衝液が添加された原料を
攪拌し、耐圧シリンダジャナツト下の加熱区域内を撹拌
・移送するように設けられており、該攪拌翼部に続く後
部螺旋翼部は攪拌されつつ移送された原料を加熱区域か
ら、耐圧シリンダ後端部に設けられた排出口から排出す
るように設けられており、原料に緩衝液を添加し加熱し
て蒸熱し、かつ温度保持すると共に原料や発生した蒸気
を逆流させないよう炉なされていることを特徴とする、
油脂種実類の飲料製造に使用される酵素失活装置である
。The present invention provides a Staryu-type enzyme inactivation machine that is equipped with a raw material supply hopper at the upper part of the side wall at the front end, a carbonate buffer supply pipe at the rear part of the hopper, and a discharge pipe from the rear part of the supply pipe at the lower part of the side wall. A pressure-resistant cylinder is provided with a pressure-resistant cylinder jaw foot on the outer periphery up to the rear end with the member, and a cylinder cover is provided at both end openings, and a helical wing part for transfer is provided in the front part, and the spiral wing part is provided with a pressure-resistant cylinder foot. Next, a stirring blade section having fan-shaped tongues erected at appropriate intervals on a spiral line with a pitch larger than the pitch of the spiral blade section is provided in the middle part, and following the stirring blade section, the front part and a rotating shaft with a rear spiral wing section having a pitch larger than the pitch of the spiral wing sections. The agitation blade part is provided to transfer the raw material from the hopper to the buffer solution addition area, and the front end of the stirring blade part following the front spiral blade part is located under the lower end opening of the buffer solution supply pipe. The material is stirred and the buffer solution is added thereto, and the material is stirred and transferred inside the heating area under the pressure-resistant cylinder jack. The heated raw material is discharged from the heating area through the outlet provided at the rear end of the pressure cylinder.A buffer solution is added to the raw material, heated and steamed, and the temperature is maintained while the raw material and generated material are discharged. The furnace is designed to prevent backflow of steam,
This is an enzyme inactivation device used in the production of beverages made from oil seeds and fruits.
本発明での油用梱実とは、大豆、落下生、綿実、アーモ
ンドその他の油脂含有神笑類であって、液状食品に供し
得る種実を意味する。In the present invention, oil nuts refer to seeds of soybeans, fallen seeds, cottonseeds, almonds, and other oil-containing nuts that can be used in liquid foods.
また、回転軸に設けられた前部螺旋翼部は、ホッパに投
入された原料（脱皮された油出種実）を緩衝液添加区域
に移送する移送用螺旋翼であり、該螺旋翼に続く攪拌翼
は、その前端部が、緩衝液供給管の下方の緩衝液添加区
域内に位置し、これに続く後方部が耐圧シリンダジャフ
ットで被覆されている加熱区域内に位置しており、かつ
そのピッチが前部螺旋翼のピッチよりも大に形成されて
いるので、ホッパから移送され、攪拌され、緩衝液が添
加され１加熱されて、原料が膨潤し嵩高になっても、該
原料はピッチの大きい攪拌翼の後部方向忙膨出され、逆
流することがないと共にピッチの小さい前部螺旋翼と相
まって蒸気も逆噴出させることがなく、シかも蒸熱さね
た（蒸された）原料を保熱下で攪拌・移送するｑ旋状攪
拌翼であり、また、後部螺旋翼は保熱されている原料を
排出口に移送して排出する螺旋翼である。Further, the front helical blade section provided on the rotating shaft is a helical blade for transporting the raw material (dehulled oilseed seeds) put into the hopper to the buffer addition area, and the agitation following the helical blade. The wing has its front end located in the buffer addition area below the buffer supply pipe, and its following rear part located in the heating area covered with a pressure cylinder foot; Since the pitch is larger than the pitch of the front spiral blade, even if the raw material swells and becomes bulky after being transferred from the hopper, stirred, and heated once, the raw material will remain at the pitch. The large stirring blades are bulged in the rear direction, preventing backflow, and combined with the small-pitch front helical blades, the steam does not blow out in the opposite direction. It is a q-shaped stirring blade that stirs and transfers under heat, and the rear spiral blade is a spiral blade that transfers the heat-retained raw material to the discharge port and discharges it.
なお、回転軸の回転数と該回転軸に設けられた各螺旋翼
、攪拌翼の長さとピッチは適宜に定めら新旧により所望
のＰＨの液が使用される。Note that the rotation speed of the rotating shaft and the length and pitch of each spiral blade and stirring blade provided on the rotating shaft are appropriately determined, and a liquid with a desired PH is used depending on whether it is new or old.
本発明の酵素失活装置は、油用種子から飲料を連続的に
製音する装置ｆ使用され得るものであって、原料脱皮装
置からの脱皮原料中の脂肪酸化酵素を不活牲化し工、こ
れを粗層砕機で磨砕するに際して、好適に使用される酵
素失活装置である。The enzyme inactivation device of the present invention can be used in a device for continuously producing beverages from oil seeds, and is capable of inactivating fatty acid converting enzymes in the dehulled raw material from the raw material dehulling device. This enzyme deactivation device is suitably used when grinding this with a coarse bed grinder.
次に、本発明の実施の態様を図面で説明する。Next, embodiments of the present invention will be explained with reference to the drawings.
図面は本発明の一実施例を示すもので、第１図は、本発
明の一部縦断正面図、第２図は第１ＭのＸ−Ｘ横断面図
、を示す。The drawings show one embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 1 shows a partially longitudinal front view of the invention, and FIG. 2 shows a XX cross-sectional view of 1M.
図中、１は耐圧シリンダ２のホッパで、脱皮すれて、半
割りされた原料豆を受け入れるホッパ、２は前端部にホ
ッパｌを備え、後端部に排出パイプ１０を備え、後端部
から前端部に回って、全役の略Ｖ３の長さまでの外側に
耐圧シリンダジャチット３を備え、かつ該ジャケット３
の前端とホッパ１との間で、ジャケット３の前に緩衝液
供給管５を備えてなる耐圧シリンダ、３は耐圧シリンダ
２に設けられた耐圧シリンダジャケットで、蒸気供給管
４を備えたジャケット、５は炭酸緩衝液供給管で１耐圧
シリンダ２内で、撹拌されつつ移送される原料豆に炭酸
緩衝液（温水または熱水）を注入する管、６は耐圧シリ
ンダ２に回転自在に設けられた回転軸で、前端部（ホッ
パｌの下部）Ｋ移送用螺旋翼７が設け、られ、該螺旋翼
７に続いて１螺旋状に、かつ等間隔をおいて適数個設け
られた扇形状の舌片８からなる攪拌翼が設けられ、更に
続いて移送用螺に’ＩＱ＝ ９が設けられているスクリ
ュー回転＠部材、７はホッパ１からの原料豆を、炭酸緩
衝液噴霧区域、耐圧シリンダジャケット３でおおわれた
加熱区域の方向に移送する螺旋翼、８は移送螺旋２１７
で移送され、炭酸印髄液か添加された原料豆を僅づ♀し
つつ移送するように、等１１５隔をおいて、螺旋状の線
上に立設され１．螺旋状攪拌翼を形成する扇形状の舌片
、９は扇形状の舌゛片８からなる螺旋状攪拌翼で、攪拌
されて、移送される原料豆を、排出ζ′コＯへ転送する
邸’ｊｆ％ ＲＮ上記爾形状の舌片８から７：Ｌ ７Ｊ
螺綻伏攪拌児のピッチは、螺旋翼７のピッチよりも大き
く形成されたピッチであり、また後部に設けられた螺旋
翼９のピッチは、前端部に設けられた螺旋翼７のピッチ
よりも大きく形成されたピッチ、１０は耐圧シリンダ３
の後端開口部に設けられた排出管、１１は排出管１ｏに
設けられたパイプで、熱水を送入するパイプ、１２は前
後部に螺旋翼７と９を備え、中間部に扇形状の舌片８か
うなる螺旋状の攪拌翼を備えたスクリュー回転軸部材の
駆動モータ、を示ず。In the figure, 1 is a hopper of a pressure-resistant cylinder 2, which receives peeled and halved raw material beans, 2 is equipped with a hopper l at the front end, a discharge pipe 10 at the rear end, and a hopper 2 from the rear end. A pressure-resistant cylinder jacket 3 is provided on the outside of the front end up to a length of approximately V3, and the jacket 3
3 is a pressure-resistant cylinder jacket provided on the pressure-resistant cylinder 2, which is a jacket equipped with a steam supply pipe 4; 5 is a carbonate buffer supply pipe; 1 is a pipe for injecting carbonate buffer (warm water or hot water) into the raw beans being stirred and transferred in the pressure cylinder 2; 6 is rotatably installed in the pressure cylinder 2; At the rotating shaft, a forward end (lower part of the hopper 1) K is provided with a helical blade 7 for transfer.Following the helical blade 7, a suitable number of fan-shaped fan-shaped blades are provided in one spiral shape and at equal intervals. A stirring blade consisting of a tongue piece 8 is provided, and a screw rotating member 7 is provided with an IQ=9 on the transfer screw, and 7 transfers the raw beans from the hopper 1 to the carbonate buffer spraying area and the pressure-resistant cylinder. Helical vanes transporting in the direction of the heating zone covered by the jacket 3, 8 the transport spiral 217
1. They are set up on a spiral line at equal intervals of 115 so that the raw beans with carbonated cerebrospinal fluid added thereto are transferred while being slightly ♀. A fan-shaped tongue piece 9 forms a spiral stirring blade, and 9 is a spiral stirring blade consisting of a fan-shaped tongue piece 8, which transfers the raw material beans that are stirred and transferred to the discharge ζ' co. 'jf% RN Above-mentioned tongue pieces 8 to 7: L 7J
The pitch of the spiral impeller is larger than the pitch of the helical blades 7, and the pitch of the helical blades 9 provided at the rear is greater than the pitch of the helical blades 7 provided at the front end. Large pitch, 10 is pressure cylinder 3
A discharge pipe provided at the rear end opening, 11 is a pipe provided in the discharge pipe 1o and is a pipe for feeding hot water, 12 is a pipe provided with spiral blades 7 and 9 at the front and rear, and a fan-shaped in the middle part. A drive motor for a screw rotating shaft member equipped with eight spiral stirring blades is not shown.
原料中の脂肪酸化酵素失活処理での加熱により当然蛋白
質の不溶化を来たすのであるが、本発明によれば、原料
を緩衝液で調整することができ、かつ所望湿度で蒸熱す
ることができると共に保欽時間も調節ができて、蛋白質
の不溶化を来たすことンエ＜酵素を不活性化することが
できるばかりでなく連続的に作業ができるのである。Heating during the fatty acid conversion enzyme deactivation treatment in raw materials naturally causes insolubilization of proteins, but according to the present invention, raw materials can be adjusted with a buffer solution, and can be steamed at a desired humidity. The incubation time can be adjusted, and not only can proteins be insolubilized and enzymes inactivated, but the process can be carried out continuously.
図面は本発明の一実施例を示すもので、第１図は本発明
の説明正面図、第２図は第１図のＸ−Ｘ断面図、を示す
。
代 理 人 弁理士 遠 山 俊 −The drawings show one embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 1 shows an explanatory front view of the invention, and FIG. 2 shows a sectional view taken along line XX in FIG. 1. Agent Patent Attorney Shun Toyama −
Claims (1)
液供給管を備：え、かつ該供給管後部から、排出口を有
する後端部までの外周に耐圧シリンダジャケットを有す
る耐圧シリンダと、前部に移送用螺旋翼部を備え、該螺
旋翼部に続いて、該螺旋翼のピッチよりも大きいピッチ
の螺旋形状の線上に、扇形舌片を適宜間隔をおいて立設
した攪拌翼部を備え、該撹拌翼部に続いて〜上記前Δｂ
螺旋翼部のビツナよりも大ぎいピッチの後部螺旋ｇｓｖ
備えた回転軸とから構成され、回転軸に設けられた、前
部螺旋翼は、その前端部がホッパの下端開口部下に位置
して、ホッパからの原料を緩衝液添下区域に移送するよ
うに設けられており、攪拌翼部は、その前端部が縫＠液
供給管下端開口部下に位置して、緩衝液が添加された原
料な攪拌しつつ加熱区域から、耐圧シリンダの後端開口
部から排出するように設けられており、原料に緩衝液を
添加し、加熱して蒸熱すると共に温度保持し、かつ原料
や発生した蒸気を逆流させないようにして成ることを特
徴とする油出種実類の飲料製造における酵素失活装置。A pressure-resistant cylinder equipped with a raw material supply hopper at a front end, a buffer solution supply pipe behind the hopper, and a pressure-resistant cylinder jacket on the outer periphery from the rear of the supply pipe to the rear end having a discharge port; A stirring blade section comprising a transfer spiral blade section at the front part, and following the spiral blade section, fan-shaped tongue pieces are erected at appropriate intervals on a spiral-shaped line having a pitch larger than the pitch of the spiral blades. , and following the stirring blade section ~ above-mentioned front Δb
Rear spiral gsv with a larger pitch than the spiral wing part vituna
and a rotating shaft with a front spiral blade provided on the rotating shaft, the front end of which is located under the lower end opening of the hopper, so as to transfer the raw material from the hopper to the buffer addition area. The front end of the stirring blade section is located under the lower end opening of the liquid supply pipe, and the raw material to which the buffer solution is added is stirred from the heating area to the rear end opening of the pressure cylinder. An oil seed product characterized by adding a buffer solution to the raw material, heating and steaming it, maintaining the temperature, and preventing the raw material and generated steam from flowing back. Enzyme inactivation equipment for beverage production.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58193143A JPS6083556A (en) | 1983-10-15 | 1983-10-15 | Apparatus for inactivating enzyme in production of drink from oil seed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58193143A JPS6083556A (en) | 1983-10-15 | 1983-10-15 | Apparatus for inactivating enzyme in production of drink from oil seed |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6083556A true JPS6083556A (en) | 1985-05-11 |
| JPS613468B2 JPS613468B2 (en) | 1986-02-01 |
Family
ID=16302995
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58193143A Granted JPS6083556A (en) | 1983-10-15 | 1983-10-15 | Apparatus for inactivating enzyme in production of drink from oil seed |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6083556A (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7165933B2 (en) | 2001-12-04 | 2007-01-23 | Kag Holding A/S | Screw pump for transporting emulsions susceptible to mechanical handling |
| US8511223B2 (en) | 2007-09-21 | 2013-08-20 | Yoshinori Iwamoto | Processing machine for soybeans and soybean-embryos |
| CN109419386A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2019-03-05 | 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 | Control method that soya-bean milk is produced, control system, soy bean milk making machine, computer equipment |
| CN109419404A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2019-03-05 | 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 | Method that soya-bean milk is produced, control system, soy bean milk making machine and the computer installation produced |
| CN109419301A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2019-03-05 | 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 | Method that soya-bean milk is produced, control system, soy bean milk making machine and the computer installation produced |
| CN109419322A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2019-03-05 | 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 | Method and control system, soy bean milk making machine and the computer installation that soya-bean milk is produced |
| CN109419394A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2019-03-05 | 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 | Control method that soya-bean milk is produced, control system, soy bean milk making machine, computer equipment |
| CN109419395A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2019-03-05 | 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 | The control system and soy bean milk making machine that method that soya-bean milk is produced, soya-bean milk are produced |
-
1983
- 1983-10-15 JP JP58193143A patent/JPS6083556A/en active Granted
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7165933B2 (en) | 2001-12-04 | 2007-01-23 | Kag Holding A/S | Screw pump for transporting emulsions susceptible to mechanical handling |
| US8511223B2 (en) | 2007-09-21 | 2013-08-20 | Yoshinori Iwamoto | Processing machine for soybeans and soybean-embryos |
| CN109419386A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2019-03-05 | 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 | Control method that soya-bean milk is produced, control system, soy bean milk making machine, computer equipment |
| CN109419404A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2019-03-05 | 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 | Method that soya-bean milk is produced, control system, soy bean milk making machine and the computer installation produced |
| CN109419301A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2019-03-05 | 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 | Method that soya-bean milk is produced, control system, soy bean milk making machine and the computer installation produced |
| CN109419322A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2019-03-05 | 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 | Method and control system, soy bean milk making machine and the computer installation that soya-bean milk is produced |
| CN109419394A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2019-03-05 | 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 | Control method that soya-bean milk is produced, control system, soy bean milk making machine, computer equipment |
| CN109419395A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2019-03-05 | 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 | The control system and soy bean milk making machine that method that soya-bean milk is produced, soya-bean milk are produced |
| CN109419301B (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2021-04-20 | 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 | Soybean milk preparation method, soybean milk preparation control system, soybean milk machine and computer device |
| CN109419386B (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2021-10-22 | 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 | Control method and control system for preparing soybean milk, soybean milk machine and computer equipment |
| CN109419394B (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2021-10-22 | 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 | Control method and control system for preparing soybean milk, soybean milk machine and computer equipment |
| CN109419395B (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2022-01-28 | 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 | Soybean milk preparation method, soybean milk preparation control system and soybean milk machine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS613468B2 (en) | 1986-02-01 |
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