JPS607061A - Manufacture of plate for sealed lead storage battery - Google Patents

Manufacture of plate for sealed lead storage battery

Info

Publication number
JPS607061A
JPS607061A JP58114689A JP11468983A JPS607061A JP S607061 A JPS607061 A JP S607061A JP 58114689 A JP58114689 A JP 58114689A JP 11468983 A JP11468983 A JP 11468983A JP S607061 A JPS607061 A JP S607061A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
active material
plate
battery
storage battery
sealed lead
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP58114689A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Satoshi Matsubayashi
敏 松林
Yoshinari Morimoto
森本 佳成
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Resonac Corp
Original Assignee
Shin Kobe Electric Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shin Kobe Electric Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Shin Kobe Electric Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to JP58114689A priority Critical patent/JPS607061A/en
Publication of JPS607061A publication Critical patent/JPS607061A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/48Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides
    • H01M4/56Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of lead
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain a plate for a sealed lead storage battery having an improved gas-absorbing efficiency by adding an amount of lead sulfate within a specified range to prepare a negative active material. CONSTITUTION:A sealed lead storage battery is assembled by using a negative plate made by using a negative active material containing 5-20wt% of lead sulfate. In such a battery, since the recovery of the negative plate after electric discharge is later than that of a positive plate, there is no possibility of the generation of hydrogen gas. Besides, the existence of the above specified amount of lead sulfate in the negative active material does not cause any changes to the capacity of the battery and the utilization of the active material. Therefore, according to this method, the gas-absorbing efficiency of the sealed lead storage battery is improved.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は密閉型鉛蓄電池の改良に係り、がス吸収効率の
向上を図らんとするものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an improvement in a sealed lead-acid battery, and aims to improve gas absorption efficiency.

近年所謂メンテナンスフリー化に対する要望が高まり、
漏液せずかつ補水不要であるという特徴を有しマット状
ガラス細繊維に希硫酸をしみ込ませたリテーナ式の密閉
型鉛蓄電池か開発されている。この密閉型鉛蓄電池では
次式に示すように陽極板で発生した酸素ガゝスは、陰極
板の鉛と電解液との三相界面で還元されて水に戻ると考
えられている。
In recent years, the demand for so-called maintenance-free products has increased,
A cage-type sealed lead-acid battery has been developed in which dilute sulfuric acid is impregnated into matte glass fibers and has the characteristics of no leakage and no need for water replenishment. In this sealed lead-acid battery, oxygen gas generated at the anode plate is reduced to water at the three-phase interface between the lead on the cathode plate and the electrolyte, as shown in the following equation.

2Pb十〇、+2H* SO4→2P b3Q、 +2
Ht O電池を過充電すると陽極板から発生する酸素が
スは陰極板で吸収され陰極板ではこれによって生成した
硫酸鉛(pbso*)の還元か起こる事暑こなるのでも
はや水素ガスは発生せず電池は密閉化されることになる
2Pb10, +2H* SO4→2P b3Q, +2
When an HtO battery is overcharged, the oxygen generated from the anode plate is absorbed by the cathode plate, and the resulting lead sulfate (PBSO*) is reduced at the cathode plate.It gets hot, so hydrogen gas is no longer generated. The battery will be sealed.

しかし、この種の電池では放電後の回復充電において陽
極、陰極同時に満充電状態になり、過充電領域でガス吸
収反応が迅速に起こると言えず陰極板の方が回復か速い
場合には、水素ガスの発生等かみられた。このような事
柄を避けるには常に陽極板の回復性か速やければよい。
However, in this type of battery, during recovery charging after discharge, the anode and cathode become fully charged at the same time, and it cannot be said that the gas absorption reaction occurs quickly in the overcharged region, and if the cathode plate recovers more quickly, the hydrogen Gas generation was observed. To avoid such problems, it is always best to improve the recoverability of the anode plate.

密閉型鉛蓄電池−おいて、その容量は電解液量によって
支配されており、陽極活物質、陰極活物質の利用率等を
考慮しても、陰極活物質中に5〜20wt%の硫酸鉛を
含ませても、Ws池容量、活物質利用率には何等変化を
もたらさない。しかし陰極活物質中において20wt%
の硫酸鉛を超えると逆iこ吸収性能が劣化するため陰極
活物質中において29wt%以下の硫酸鉛が適当である
In a sealed lead-acid battery, its capacity is controlled by the amount of electrolyte, and even considering the utilization rate of the anode active material and cathode active material, it is necessary to add 5 to 20 wt% lead sulfate to the cathode active material. Even if it is included, there is no change in the Ws cell capacity or active material utilization rate. However, in the cathode active material, 20 wt%
29 wt % or less of lead sulfate in the cathode active material is suitable because the reverse ionic absorption performance deteriorates if the amount exceeds 29 wt % of lead sulfate.

そこで本発明の陰極活物質中Iこ活物質に対して5〜2
Qwt%の硫酸鉛を含むことを特徴とした密閉鉛蓄電池
では、陽極板に比べて陰極板の放電後の回復か遅いため
に水素ガスの発生することはない。
Therefore, in the cathode active material of the present invention, 5 to 2
In a sealed lead-acid battery characterized by containing Qwt% of lead sulfate, hydrogen gas is not generated because the cathode plate recovers more slowly after discharge than the anode plate.

本発明の詳細な説明する。The present invention will be described in detail.

電池は6 M 1.2型で、極板群構成は、陽極板2枚
、陰極板3枚、活物質量は陽極板65〜1.5y/枚、
陰極4〜5P/枚である。この電池を所定の方法で組み
立て注液した後酸素がスをセル当たり30〜150mμ
吹き込み陰極板に吸収させて、陰極活物質■に対し5〜
20wt係の硫酸鉛を生成し、その後弁体を装着せるこ
とにより製作した。得られた本発明による電池Aと従来
の電池Bとのがス吸収効率(過充電電流かすべてがス発
生を起こすと仮定した場合、その皿に見合うガスか゛電
池から出てくれば、がス吸収効率は0チ、またガスか電
池から出てこなければ1(10%とする)を図面に示し
た。
The battery is 6M 1.2 type, the electrode plate group composition is 2 anode plates, 3 cathode plates, the amount of active material is 65 to 1.5y/sheet of anode plate,
The number of cathodes is 4-5P/sheet. After assembling this battery in a prescribed manner and injecting liquid, the oxygen gas is 30 to 150 mμ per cell.
Blow it into the cathode plate and absorb it into the cathode active material.
It was manufactured by generating 20wt of lead sulfate and then installing a valve body. The gas absorption efficiency of the obtained battery A according to the present invention and the conventional battery B is The absorption efficiency is shown in the drawing as 0 and 1 (assumed to be 10%) if no gas comes out of the battery.

図面により本発明による電池Aはガス吸収効率か従来の
電池Bに対して優れ、従来の電池Bでは0.2CAであ
ったのが、0.4CAlこおいてガス吸収効率100%
を示すことかできた。
As shown in the drawings, the gas absorption efficiency of battery A according to the present invention is superior to that of conventional battery B. The gas absorption efficiency of conventional battery B was 0.2 CA, but the gas absorption efficiency of 0.4 CA was 100%.
I was able to show that.

上述ぜる如く、本発明は工業的価値甚だ大なるものであ
る。
As mentioned above, the present invention has enormous industrial value.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

図面は本発明による電池と従来の電池とのがス吸収効率
と過充電電流の関係を示す曲線図である。 特許出願人
The drawing is a curve diagram showing the relationship between gas absorption efficiency and overcharge current between a battery according to the present invention and a conventional battery. patent applicant

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 陰極活物質中1こ活物質1こ対して5〜2 g wt%
の硫酸鉛を含むことを特徴とする密閉型鉛蓄電池用極板
の製造法。
5 to 2 g wt% per 1 piece of active material in the cathode active material
A method for manufacturing a electrode plate for a sealed lead-acid battery, characterized in that it contains lead sulfate.
JP58114689A 1983-06-24 1983-06-24 Manufacture of plate for sealed lead storage battery Pending JPS607061A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP58114689A JPS607061A (en) 1983-06-24 1983-06-24 Manufacture of plate for sealed lead storage battery

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP58114689A JPS607061A (en) 1983-06-24 1983-06-24 Manufacture of plate for sealed lead storage battery

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS607061A true JPS607061A (en) 1985-01-14

Family

ID=14644170

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP58114689A Pending JPS607061A (en) 1983-06-24 1983-06-24 Manufacture of plate for sealed lead storage battery

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS607061A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61269853A (en) * 1985-05-24 1986-11-29 Japan Storage Battery Co Ltd Positive plate of clad type lead-acid battery
JPS63168966A (en) * 1986-12-29 1988-07-12 Shin Kobe Electric Mach Co Ltd Manufacture of lead storage battery
JPH0280656A (en) * 1988-07-27 1990-03-20 Ramisch Kleinewefers Gmbh Apparatus and method for treatment of fiber product

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61269853A (en) * 1985-05-24 1986-11-29 Japan Storage Battery Co Ltd Positive plate of clad type lead-acid battery
JPH0566712B2 (en) * 1985-05-24 1993-09-22 Japan Storage Battery Co Ltd
JPS63168966A (en) * 1986-12-29 1988-07-12 Shin Kobe Electric Mach Co Ltd Manufacture of lead storage battery
JPH0569263B2 (en) * 1986-12-29 1993-09-30 Shin Kobe Electric Machinery
JPH0280656A (en) * 1988-07-27 1990-03-20 Ramisch Kleinewefers Gmbh Apparatus and method for treatment of fiber product
JPH0444026B2 (en) * 1988-07-27 1992-07-20 Ramishu Kuraineuefuaasu Gmbh

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