JPS6057945A - Semiconductor device - Google Patents
Semiconductor deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6057945A JPS6057945A JP58167295A JP16729583A JPS6057945A JP S6057945 A JPS6057945 A JP S6057945A JP 58167295 A JP58167295 A JP 58167295A JP 16729583 A JP16729583 A JP 16729583A JP S6057945 A JPS6057945 A JP S6057945A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- junction
- schottky
- schottky junction
- region
- type region
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L24/00—Arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies; Methods or apparatus related thereto
- H01L24/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L24/02—Bonding areas ; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L24/04—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process
- H01L24/05—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process of an individual bonding area
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L24/00—Arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies; Methods or apparatus related thereto
- H01L24/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L24/02—Bonding areas ; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L24/03—Manufacturing methods
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/02—Bonding areas; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/04—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process
- H01L2224/04042—Bonding areas specifically adapted for wire connectors, e.g. wirebond pads
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/02—Bonding areas; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/04—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process
- H01L2224/05—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process of an individual bonding area
- H01L2224/05001—Internal layers
- H01L2224/05005—Structure
- H01L2224/05009—Bonding area integrally formed with a via connection of the semiconductor or solid-state body
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/02—Bonding areas; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/04—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process
- H01L2224/05—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process of an individual bonding area
- H01L2224/05001—Internal layers
- H01L2224/05073—Single internal layer
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/02—Bonding areas; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/04—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process
- H01L2224/05—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process of an individual bonding area
- H01L2224/0554—External layer
- H01L2224/0555—Shape
- H01L2224/05556—Shape in side view
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/48—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/48—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
- H01L2224/484—Connecting portions
- H01L2224/48463—Connecting portions the connecting portion on the bonding area of the semiconductor or solid-state body being a ball bond
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/80—Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected
- H01L2224/85—Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a wire connector
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/0001—Technical content checked by a classifier
- H01L2924/00014—Technical content checked by a classifier the subject-matter covered by the group, the symbol of which is combined with the symbol of this group, being disclosed without further technical details
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/01—Chemical elements
- H01L2924/01014—Silicon [Si]
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- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/01—Chemical elements
- H01L2924/01015—Phosphorus [P]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/01—Chemical elements
- H01L2924/01082—Lead [Pb]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/10—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
- H01L2924/102—Material of the semiconductor or solid state bodies
- H01L2924/1025—Semiconducting materials
- H01L2924/10251—Elemental semiconductors, i.e. Group IV
- H01L2924/10253—Silicon [Si]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/10—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
- H01L2924/11—Device type
- H01L2924/12—Passive devices, e.g. 2 terminal devices
- H01L2924/1203—Rectifying Diode
- H01L2924/12032—Schottky diode
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
(al 発明の技術分野
本発明は半導体装置のうち、特にショットキーバリヤ形
半導体素子の改善された構造に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Technical Field of the Invention The present invention relates to improved structures of semiconductor devices, particularly Schottky barrier type semiconductor devices.
山)従来技術と問題点
ショットキーバリヤダイオードやショットキ高形電界効
果トランジスタなどのショットキーバリヤ形半導体素子
は、スイッチング動作が高速化するため、単体として、
あるいは半導体集積回路(IC)内に組み込まれて広く
利用されている。M) Conventional technology and problems Schottky barrier type semiconductor devices such as Schottky barrier diodes and Schottky high field effect transistors have high-speed switching operations, so they cannot be used as a single unit.
Alternatively, it is widely used by being incorporated into a semiconductor integrated circuit (IC).
第1図はショットキーバリヤダイオードの一例の漸函図
を示しており、1はシリコン基板、2はショットキー接
合部、3はショットキーメタル(半導体と接合してショ
ットキーバリヤを形成する金属)、4は電極金属、5は
ボンディング部、6はワイヤーで、例えばショットキー
メタルとしてモリブデン(Mo) 、電極金属としてア
ルミニウム(AI)などが用いられる。Fig. 1 shows a progressive diagram of an example of a Schottky barrier diode, where 1 is a silicon substrate, 2 is a Schottky junction, and 3 is a Schottky metal (metal that forms a Schottky barrier by joining with a semiconductor). , 4 is an electrode metal, 5 is a bonding portion, and 6 is a wire. For example, molybdenum (Mo) is used as the Schottky metal, and aluminum (AI) is used as the electrode metal.
ところで、このような構造に形成するために、電極金属
4上にワイヤー6が熱圧着あるいは超音波圧着によって
ボンディングされるが、その場合に既に形成されている
ショットキー接合部2に機械的iE撃を与えて、ショッ
トキー接合を破壊することがある。従って、従来からボ
ンディング加重を極力小さくして衝撃を与えないように
ボンディングしたり、あるいは電極金属を他の領域に引
き出してショットキー接合部2以外の面上でボンディン
グしたりして、この衝撃を避ける方法が採られている。By the way, in order to form such a structure, the wire 6 is bonded onto the electrode metal 4 by thermocompression bonding or ultrasonic compression bonding, but in that case, the already formed Schottky joint 2 is not subjected to mechanical iE shock. may destroy the Schottky junction. Therefore, conventional methods have been used to reduce this impact by minimizing the bonding load to avoid impact, or by pulling the electrode metal to another area and performing bonding on a surface other than the Schottky joint 2. There are ways to avoid it.
しかし、前者の場合はボンディングの条件設定が難しく
、ワイヤーボンディング後の接着強度が弱くなる場合が
ある。また、後者の場合は導出配線が長くなるため基板
との寄生容量が増加する欠点があり、またICの高簗積
化を阻害する問題でもある。However, in the former case, it is difficult to set bonding conditions, and the adhesive strength after wire bonding may become weak. Moreover, in the latter case, the lead-out wiring becomes long, which has the disadvantage of increasing parasitic capacitance with the substrate, which also poses a problem that inhibits the increase in the size of the IC.
fcl 発明の目的
本発明は、このような欠点を除去したショットキーバリ
ヤ形半導体素子の改善した構造を提案するものである。fcl OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION The present invention proposes an improved structure of a Schottky barrier type semiconductor device that eliminates these drawbacks.
fd+ 発明の構成
その目的は、ショットキー接合部に隣接してpn接合領
域を設け、該pn接合領域上に延在するショットキー接
合用電極上に外部導出用ワイヤーがボンディングされて
いる構造を有する半導体装置によって達成される。fd+ Structure of the Invention The object is to have a structure in which a pn junction region is provided adjacent to a Schottky junction, and an external lead wire is bonded to the Schottky junction electrode extending over the pn junction region. This is achieved by a semiconductor device.
(e) 発明の実施例 以下1図面を参照して実施例によって詳細に説明する。(e) Examples of the invention An embodiment will be described in detail below with reference to one drawing.
第2図は本発明にがかる一実施例としてのショットキー
バリヤダイオードの断面図である。図示のように、ショ
ットキー接合2の中央にp+型領領域10設け、n型シ
リコン基板1との間にpn接合を形成させる。本構造は
p+型領領域10高濃度、特に表面濃度が高くなるため
、ショットキーメタル3とp+型領領域の間にはショッ
トキー接合が形成されることがない。このような構造に
して、p+型領領域10上ボンディング部5を形成する
と、ボンディングの機械的(h撃によりショットキー接
合が破壊されることはなくなる。FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a Schottky barrier diode as an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, a p+ type region 10 is provided at the center of the Schottky junction 2, and a pn junction is formed between it and the n type silicon substrate 1. In this structure, since the concentration of the p+ type region 10 is high, especially the surface concentration, a Schottky junction is not formed between the Schottky metal 3 and the p+ type region. If the bonding portion 5 on the p+ type region 10 is formed in such a structure, the Schottky junction will not be destroyed due to mechanical shock during bonding.
且つ、pn接合のビルトインポテンシャル(Built
−In Potential )はショットキー接合
の順方向立上り電圧(これはショットキー接合のビルト
インポテンシャルに関係する)より高くなるために、こ
のp+型領領域10通じて順方向の電流が流れることは
なく、ショットキー接合を通じてのみ順方向の電流が流
れる。例えば、pn接合の順方向立上り電圧が0.6V
程度、ショットキー接合の順方向立上り電圧が0.3V
以下になる。また、逆方向の耐圧もショットキー接合の
方か低くて、そのためにp+型領領域10設けてもショ
ットキー動作は害されずに、正常なショットキー特性が
得られる。第3図は公知のpn接合のエネルギーバンド
図で、CBは伝導帯、εFはフェルミ準位、 VBは価
電子帯、 BPがビルトインポテンシャルを示している
。Moreover, the built-in potential of the pn junction (Built
-In Potential) is higher than the forward rising voltage of the Schottky junction (this is related to the built-in potential of the Schottky junction), so no forward current flows through this p+ type region 10, Forward current flows only through the Schottky junction. For example, the forward rising voltage of the pn junction is 0.6V
The forward rising voltage of the Schottky junction is 0.3V.
It becomes below. Further, the breakdown voltage in the reverse direction is lower than that of the Schottky junction, so that even if the p+ type region 10 is provided, the Schottky operation is not impaired and normal Schottky characteristics can be obtained. Figure 3 is an energy band diagram of a known pn junction, where CB is the conduction band, εF is the Fermi level, VB is the valence band, and BP is the built-in potential.
従って、本発明にかかる!造のショットキーバリヤダイ
オードはボンディング部の接着強度が安定し、且つ寄生
容量の増加する心配もない。Therefore, according to the present invention! The Schottky barrier diode of this type has stable adhesive strength at the bonding part, and there is no need to worry about an increase in parasitic capacitance.
次に、第4図ないし第6図にその形成工程順断面図を示
している。第4図に示すようにn型シリコン基扱1上の
二酸化シリコン(Si02 ) l1fl 1をパター
ンニングして150μmφの窓12をあけ、硼素を拡散
してp+型領領域10形成する。この時、1000℃程
度の高温熱処理が必要である。Next, FIGS. 4 to 6 show cross-sectional views in the order of the formation process. As shown in FIG. 4, silicon dioxide (Si02) l1fl 1 on the n-type silicon substrate 1 is patterned to open a window 12 of 150 μm in diameter, and boron is diffused to form the p+ type region 10. At this time, high temperature heat treatment of about 1000°C is required.
次いで、第5図に示すようにショットキー接合を形成す
るため、上記のp+型領域工0を含む平面の5i02欣
11に700μm角の窓13を形成する。次いで、第6
図に示すように蒸着法によって膜厚1000人のMo膜
(ショットキーメタル)3を被着し、パターンニングし
た後、400℃、10分間熱処理してショットキー接合
部2を形成し、更に膜厚2μmのAI膜(電極金属)4
を被着し、パターンニングする。以降は、p+型領域l
o上に直径50μmφの金線(ワイヤー)6を熱圧着(
ネールヘッド)によりボンディングして、第2図に示す
ように完成させる。Next, as shown in FIG. 5, in order to form a Schottky junction, a 700 μm square window 13 is formed in the plane 5i02 11 including the p+ type region 0 described above. Then, the sixth
As shown in the figure, a Mo film (Schottky metal) 3 with a thickness of 1000 is deposited by vapor deposition, patterned, and then heat treated at 400°C for 10 minutes to form a Schottky junction 2. 2 μm thick AI film (electrode metal) 4
is applied and patterned. From then on, the p+ type region l
A gold wire (wire) 6 with a diameter of 50 μmφ is thermocompression bonded (
Bonding is performed using a nail head) to complete the process as shown in FIG.
上記はショットキーバリヤダイオードを例とした説明で
あるが、その他のショットキーバリヤ形素子にも本発明
を適用できることは勿論である。Although the above explanation takes the Schottky barrier diode as an example, it goes without saying that the present invention can be applied to other Schottky barrier type elements.
また、ショットキーメタルもMoに限定されるものでは
ない。Furthermore, the Schottky metal is not limited to Mo.
(fl 発明の効果
以上の説明から明らかなように、本発明によればショッ
トキー接合が破壊されて、例えば耐圧が劣化する等の障
害がなくなり、極めて高信幀化。(fl) Effects of the Invention As is clear from the above explanation, according to the present invention, problems such as breakdown of the Schottky junction and deterioration of withstand voltage, for example, are eliminated, and reliability is extremely high.
高品質化したショットキーバリヤ形素子を得られる。従
って、ICや他の電子回路の信頼性向上に著しく貢献す
るものである。A high quality Schottky barrier type element can be obtained. Therefore, it significantly contributes to improving the reliability of ICs and other electronic circuits.
第1図は従来のショットキーバリヤダイオードの断面図
、第2図は本発明にがかる一実施例のシヨツトキーバリ
ヤダイオードの断面図、第3図はエネルギーバンド図、
第4図〜第6図は第2図に示す実施例の形成工程順断面
図である。
図中、1はシリコン基板、2はショットキー接合、3は
ショットキーメタル、4は電極金属、5はボンディング
部、6はワイヤー、10はp+型領領域11は5i02
膜、12.13は窓を示している。
第1図
第2図
第3図
p nFIG. 1 is a sectional view of a conventional Schottky barrier diode, FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a Schottky barrier diode according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is an energy band diagram.
4 to 6 are cross-sectional views in the order of forming steps of the embodiment shown in FIG. 2. In the figure, 1 is a silicon substrate, 2 is a Schottky junction, 3 is a Schottky metal, 4 is an electrode metal, 5 is a bonding part, 6 is a wire, 10 is a p+ type region 11 is 5i02
The membrane, 12.13, indicates the window. Figure 1 Figure 2 Figure 3 p n
Claims (1)
pn接合領域上に延在するショットキー接合用電極上に
外部導出用ワイヤーがボンディングされている構造を有
することを特徴とする半導体装置。1. A semiconductor device having a structure in which a pn junction region is provided adjacent to a Schottky junction, and an external lead wire is bonded to an electrode for the Schottky junction extending over the pn junction region.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP58167295A JPS6057945A (en) | 1983-09-09 | 1983-09-09 | Semiconductor device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP58167295A JPS6057945A (en) | 1983-09-09 | 1983-09-09 | Semiconductor device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6057945A true JPS6057945A (en) | 1985-04-03 |
Family
ID=15847101
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP58167295A Pending JPS6057945A (en) | 1983-09-09 | 1983-09-09 | Semiconductor device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6057945A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS63137569A (en) * | 1986-11-27 | 1988-06-09 | Tamura Seisakusho Co Ltd | Jet type soldering device |
KR20030035798A (en) * | 2001-10-18 | 2003-05-09 | 미쓰비시덴키 가부시키가이샤 | Semiconductor device and method of manufacturing the same |
KR100503936B1 (en) * | 2001-08-22 | 2005-07-27 | 미쓰비시덴키 가부시키가이샤 | Semiconductor device |
KR101003808B1 (en) | 2010-04-06 | 2010-12-23 | 한국기계연구원 | Multiple solar cell having p-n juction and schottky juction, and fabricating method thereof |
-
1983
- 1983-09-09 JP JP58167295A patent/JPS6057945A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS63137569A (en) * | 1986-11-27 | 1988-06-09 | Tamura Seisakusho Co Ltd | Jet type soldering device |
KR100503936B1 (en) * | 2001-08-22 | 2005-07-27 | 미쓰비시덴키 가부시키가이샤 | Semiconductor device |
KR20030035798A (en) * | 2001-10-18 | 2003-05-09 | 미쓰비시덴키 가부시키가이샤 | Semiconductor device and method of manufacturing the same |
KR101003808B1 (en) | 2010-04-06 | 2010-12-23 | 한국기계연구원 | Multiple solar cell having p-n juction and schottky juction, and fabricating method thereof |
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