JPS6038828Y2 - Composite livestock barn - Google Patents

Composite livestock barn

Info

Publication number
JPS6038828Y2
JPS6038828Y2 JP18002479U JP18002479U JPS6038828Y2 JP S6038828 Y2 JPS6038828 Y2 JP S6038828Y2 JP 18002479 U JP18002479 U JP 18002479U JP 18002479 U JP18002479 U JP 18002479U JP S6038828 Y2 JPS6038828 Y2 JP S6038828Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
livestock barn
partition wall
livestock
ventilation
barn
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP18002479U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS5696227U (en
Inventor
照彦 大嶋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP18002479U priority Critical patent/JPS6038828Y2/en
Publication of JPS5696227U publication Critical patent/JPS5696227U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPS6038828Y2 publication Critical patent/JPS6038828Y2/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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  • Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
  • Ventilation (AREA)

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 本考案は、鶏、豚等の飼育動物用の畜舎に関するもので
あって、その目的とする処は飼育管理が容易な畜舎を提
供するにある。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention relates to a livestock shed for breeding animals such as chickens and pigs, and its purpose is to provide a livestock shed that is easy to manage.

近年鶏、豚等の畜舎としてプレハブ方式の無窓畜舎が普
及されているが、飼育頭数、飼育目的。
In recent years, prefabricated windowless livestock barns have become popular for housing chickens, pigs, etc., but the number of animals raised and the purpose of raising them are limited.

飼育歳月等を勘案し、夫々に見合う数棟の建屋が建設さ
れているのが現状である。
The current situation is that several buildings are being constructed to accommodate each species, taking into account the number of years the animals have been kept.

しか腰数棟の建屋を建設する場合、風通しその他の自然
環境等の関係から、各建屋はかなりの間隔を置いて建設
されるため、数棟の畜舎の建設には広い土地を必要とす
るばかりか、狭い土地では飼育頭数も自ら制限を受ける
と云う欠点がある。
However, when constructing several livestock barns, each barn is constructed at considerable intervals due to ventilation and other natural environment considerations, so constructing several livestock barns requires a large area of land. Another drawback is that the number of animals that can be kept is also limited in small areas.

本考案は実用新案登録請求の範囲の項に記載した構成と
することにより、建屋の棟数を減少せしめることによっ
て、比較的狭い地域でも、従来とはS゛同様頭数の飼育
ができ、また飼育管理の良好な複合畜舎を得たものであ
る。
By adopting the configuration described in the claims section of the utility model registration, the present invention reduces the number of buildings, allowing the same number of animals to be raised as S゛ even in a relatively small area. A well-managed livestock complex was obtained.

つぎに、図面によって本考案の構成を説明する。Next, the configuration of the present invention will be explained with reference to the drawings.

図面は豚舎の一例を示したものであって、畜舎1の長手
方向に棟2が形成されており、数棟2に等間隔に複数の
換気筒3が取付けられており、該複数の換気筒3内部に
夫々換気用ファン4が取付けられている。
The drawing shows an example of a pigsty, in which ridges 2 are formed in the longitudinal direction of the livestock barn 1, and a plurality of ventilation pipes 3 are attached to several buildings 2 at equal intervals. A ventilation fan 4 is installed inside each of the air conditioners 3.

また、前記畜舎1の棟2の直下であって、畜舎1の内部
床面から垂直に形成された仕切壁5が取付けられ、畜舎
1内部を2つの室6,6′に区分すると共に、該仕切壁
5は、棟2に取付けられている換気筒3の直下に形成さ
れている吹抜孔7内へ突出し、前記棟2の内部下端面に
接して取付けられており、該吹抜孔7も前記仕切壁5に
より2つに区分されており、該2つに区分された吹抜孔
7上部は、換気用ファン4を通じて換気筒3に一体的に
連通されている。
Further, a partition wall 5 is installed directly below the ridge 2 of the livestock barn 1 and vertically formed from the internal floor surface of the livestock barn 1, and divides the interior of the livestock barn 1 into two rooms 6 and 6'. The partition wall 5 protrudes into a blowhole 7 formed directly below the ventilation tube 3 attached to the ridge 2, and is attached in contact with the inner lower end surface of the ridge 2. It is divided into two parts by a partition wall 5, and the upper part of the air vent 7 divided into two parts is integrally communicated with the ventilation pipe 3 through the ventilation fan 4.

また、畜舎1の棟2に平行した両側面に、夫々吸気孔8
(図では片側のみ示す)が形成されている。
In addition, air intake holes 8 are provided on both sides parallel to the ridge 2 of the livestock barn 1, respectively.
(Only one side is shown in the figure) is formed.

前記吸気孔8の内側であって、該吸気孔8の下端縁9に
沿って風向板10が取付けられており、該風向板10は
前記下端縁9を支点とし、該風向板10の下端縁が円弧
aに沿って回転できるようになっている。
A wind direction plate 10 is attached inside the intake hole 8 and along the lower edge 9 of the air intake hole 8, and the wind direction plate 10 uses the lower edge 9 as a fulcrum, can rotate along arc a.

また、前記風向板10の内側に、該風向板10に接して
吸気扉11が、吸気孔8に近接する天井板12に取付け
られて懸吊されており、該吸気扉11の下端縁が、円弧
すに沿って回転できるようになっている。
Further, inside the wind direction plate 10, in contact with the wind direction plate 10, an air intake door 11 is attached to and suspended from a ceiling plate 12 adjacent to the air intake hole 8, and the lower edge of the air intake door 11 is It can be rotated along an arc.

他方、畜舎1内部に形成されている複数の吹抜孔7の下
端面に、天井板12の下側にダンパー13が取付けられ
ており、該ダンパー13は、仕切壁5に対し天井板12
に沿って摺動し、進退できるようになっている。
On the other hand, a damper 13 is attached to the lower side of the ceiling plate 12 at the lower end surface of the plurality of blowholes 7 formed inside the livestock barn 1.
It is designed to be able to move forward and backward by sliding along the surface.

尚図中符号14は、吸気孔8の外側に取付けられたフー
ド、15は外気取入口、16は豚舎用として形成された
除糞スクレーパーである。
In the figure, reference numeral 14 is a hood attached to the outside of the intake hole 8, 15 is an outside air intake, and 16 is a feces removal scraper formed for use in a pigsty.

本考案は以上の如き構成になるものであって、つぎにそ
の作用効果を説明すれば、換気用ファン4を始動せしめ
るとともに、吸気量11の他の端を第2図中の円弧すに
沿って回転せしめて天井板12に接当せしめて吸気孔8
を開く。
The present invention has the above-mentioned structure, and its operation and effect will be explained below.The ventilation fan 4 is started, and the other end of the intake air amount 11 is moved along the arc in FIG. Rotate it so that it comes into contact with the ceiling plate 12, and then open the air intake hole 8.
open.

換気用ファン4が畜舎1内の空気を排除するため、外気
が吸気孔8より畜舎1内部へ吸引され換気が遠戚される
Since the ventilation fan 4 removes the air inside the livestock barn 1, outside air is sucked into the livestock barn 1 through the intake hole 8, thereby improving ventilation.

この場合、換気用ファン4の換気作用は、仕切壁5によ
って隔てられている他の室6′にも及び、換気用ファン
の作動により、仕切壁5により隔てられた両室6,6′
を同時に換気せしめることができる。
In this case, the ventilation action of the ventilation fan 4 extends to the other room 6' separated by the partition wall 5, and the operation of the ventilation fan 4 causes both rooms 6, 6' separated by the partition wall 5 to
can be ventilated at the same time.

また、この場合、仕切壁5によって隔てられている各室
6,6′に独立に取付けられている吸気量11及び、ダ
ンパー13の開閉を別個に調節せしめることによって、
両室内への吸気量を、換気用ファンの風量を変更せしめ
ることなく、独立して行うことができ、必要によっては
、仕切壁5で隔てられている片方のダンパー13を引出
して該仕切壁5に接当せしめれば、該室の換気が停止さ
れ、他方のみ換気することもできる。
Furthermore, in this case, by separately adjusting the opening and closing of the intake air volume 11 and the damper 13, which are installed independently in each chamber 6, 6' separated by the partition wall 5,
The amount of air taken into both rooms can be controlled independently without changing the air volume of the ventilation fan, and if necessary, one of the dampers 13 separated by the partition wall 5 may be pulled out to If the room is brought into contact with the room, ventilation of the room will be stopped and only the other room can be ventilated.

従って、管理者は、換気を調節しようとする室の吸気量
11及びダンパー13を適宜変換調節することによって
簡単に調節することができる。
Therefore, the administrator can easily adjust the ventilation by appropriately converting and adjusting the intake air amount 11 and the damper 13 of the room in which the ventilation is to be adjusted.

また、吸気孔8に取付けられている風向板10を回転さ
せて適宜位置に保持せしめることにより、夏、冬等の季
節に対応して畜舎1内の風向を変更せしめることができ
る。
Furthermore, by rotating the wind direction plate 10 attached to the intake hole 8 and holding it in an appropriate position, the wind direction in the livestock barn 1 can be changed depending on the season such as summer or winter.

さらに、ダンパー13は第1図に示されるものに限られ
ず、周知の各種ダンパーが使用できるほか第3図、第4
図に示すように仕切壁5に対向する先端部を、畜舎1の
床面方向へ湾曲又は折曲したものとすることもできる。
Furthermore, the damper 13 is not limited to the one shown in FIG. 1, and various well-known dampers can be used, as well as those shown in FIGS.
As shown in the figure, the tip facing the partition wall 5 may be curved or bent toward the floor surface of the livestock shed 1.

特にダンパー13が第3図又は第4図のような形状であ
る場合は、吸気孔8より吸引された空気の一部が適宜畜
舎1内を循環して流れるため、室6,6′内の温度が均
一化され、飼育動物の環境衛生、ストレスの解消が図ら
れる。
In particular, when the damper 13 has a shape as shown in FIG. 3 or 4, a part of the air sucked through the intake hole 8 circulates and flows inside the livestock barn 1, so that the inside of the chambers 6 and 6' is The temperature is equalized, which improves environmental hygiene and relieves stress for farmed animals.

また、本考案の畜舎は、仕切壁5によって分割された2
室6,6′が仕切壁5に対し、対称的に形成されている
為、第1図に示すように豚舎用とした場合の除糞スクレ
ーパー16を、前記仕切壁5に対して対称的に形成でき
、したがって作製時の作業が簡単であり、作業管理も簡
単である。
Furthermore, the livestock barn of the present invention is divided into two by the partition wall 5.
Since the chambers 6 and 6' are formed symmetrically with respect to the partition wall 5, the manure scraper 16 when used for a pigsty is symmetrically formed with respect to the partition wall 5, as shown in FIG. Therefore, the work at the time of manufacturing is simple, and the work management is also simple.

尚、本考案の畜舎は、従来の1棟分の建屋の30%程度
増の建設費で、従来2棟を要する異なる飼育目的を有す
る2棟分の建設が可能であり、また従来2棟建設する敷
地の50〜60%程度の敷地での建設が可能であり、ま
た飼育管理も簡単である。
In addition, the livestock barn of the present invention can be constructed as two buildings for different breeding purposes, which conventionally required two buildings, at a construction cost that is approximately 30% higher than that of one conventional building. Construction is possible on a site that is approximately 50 to 60% of the land used for breeding, and breeding and management is easy.

以上の如く、本考案は、畜舎内に長手方向の練直下に仕
切壁を設けて、畜舎内を2室に分離することによって、
棟に取付けられている複数の換気筒を共用することがで
き、また前記仕切壁に隔てられている両室は、夫々別箇
独立に取付けられている吸気量、風向板及びダンパー等
を別箇に調整することによって、画室の換気量、風向等
を別箇独立に調整することによって、それぞれ異なる目
的の飼育ができると云う利点がある。
As described above, the present invention provides a partition wall in the livestock barn just below the training in the longitudinal direction and separates the interior of the livestock barn into two rooms.
Multiple ventilation pipes attached to the ridge can be shared, and the two rooms separated by the partition wall can have separate air intakes, wind direction plates, dampers, etc. that are installed separately. There is an advantage that by adjusting the ventilation amount, wind direction, etc. of the compartment separately and independently, it is possible to raise animals for different purposes.

さらに、本考案は従来の1棟分の建設費に僅かな建設費
を投入することによって、従来の2棟分と同程度の畜舎
を建設せしめることができると共に、従来の2棟分の建
屋の敷地面積を大巾に減少せしめることができると云う
効果もある。
Furthermore, by investing a small amount of construction cost in addition to the conventional construction cost for one building, the present invention allows the construction of a livestock barn equivalent to the cost of two conventional buildings. Another effect is that the site area can be significantly reduced.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は、本考案の一実施例を示す要部断面図、第2図
は一部拡大断面図、第3図及び第4図はダンパーの夫々
他の実施例の斜視図である。 1・・・・・・畜舎、2・・・・・・棟、3・・・・・
・換気筒、4・・・・・・換気用ファン、5・・・・・
・仕切壁、6,6′・・・・・・仕切壁で区分された室
、7・・・・・・吹抜孔、訃・・・・・吸気孔、10・
・・・・・風向板、11・・・・・・吸気量、12・・
・・・・天井板、13・・・・・・ダンパー。
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a main part showing one embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged sectional view, and FIGS. 3 and 4 are perspective views of other embodiments of the damper. 1... Livestock barn, 2... Building, 3...
・Ventilation pipe, 4...Ventilation fan, 5...
・Partition wall, 6, 6'... Room divided by partition wall, 7... Atrium hole, End... Intake hole, 10.
...Wind direction board, 11...Intake amount, 12...
...Ceiling board, 13...Damper.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 畜舎長手方向に形成されている棟直下に、該畜舎内部床
面から前記棟まで垂直に形成された仕切壁が取付けられ
、該仕切壁によって2室に分離されると共に、前記棟に
等間隔に取付けられている換気筒直下に形成されている
吹抜孔が前記仕切壁によって前記2室に対応して二分さ
れており、さらに前記二分された吹抜孔の下端面にそれ
ぞれ別箇にダンパーが取付けられていることを特徴とす
る複合畜舎。
Directly below the ridge formed in the longitudinal direction of the livestock barn, a partition wall formed perpendicularly from the internal floor of the livestock barn to the ridge is installed. An air vent formed directly below the attached ventilation pipe is divided into two by the partition wall corresponding to the two rooms, and a separate damper is attached to the lower end face of each of the two divided air vents. A complex livestock barn characterized by:
JP18002479U 1979-12-24 1979-12-24 Composite livestock barn Expired JPS6038828Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP18002479U JPS6038828Y2 (en) 1979-12-24 1979-12-24 Composite livestock barn

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP18002479U JPS6038828Y2 (en) 1979-12-24 1979-12-24 Composite livestock barn

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5696227U JPS5696227U (en) 1981-07-30
JPS6038828Y2 true JPS6038828Y2 (en) 1985-11-20

Family

ID=29690482

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP18002479U Expired JPS6038828Y2 (en) 1979-12-24 1979-12-24 Composite livestock barn

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6038828Y2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6216493Y2 (en) * 1981-03-02 1987-04-25

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5696227U (en) 1981-07-30

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