JPS601128Y2 - roof truss - Google Patents
roof trussInfo
- Publication number
- JPS601128Y2 JPS601128Y2 JP17059480U JP17059480U JPS601128Y2 JP S601128 Y2 JPS601128 Y2 JP S601128Y2 JP 17059480 U JP17059480 U JP 17059480U JP 17059480 U JP17059480 U JP 17059480U JP S601128 Y2 JPS601128 Y2 JP S601128Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- truss
- truss body
- roof
- roof truss
- eaves
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Landscapes
- Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
本考案・はミ屋根用トラスに係り、特にその軒先部分の
改良に関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention relates to a roof truss, and in particular to improvements in the eave area.
近時、一般家屋を建築するのにあたって鉄骨材を三角組
織を組合せた屋根用の粱である、いわゆる屋根用十ラス
が多用される１゜この種屋根用トラスを用いることによ
り、強度の増大と：家屋耐久性め向上が得られる。In recent years, so-called roof truss, which is a roof truss made by combining steel frames with a triangular structure, has been frequently used in the construction of ordinary houses.By using this type of roof truss, strength can be increased and : Improves the durability of the house.
ところで、屋根には必ず軒先が備えられ、屋根用トラス
においても軒先部材が突出する。By the way, a roof is always provided with an eaves, and the eaves member protrudes even from a roof truss.
しかるに軒先部材はミたとえば切り妻屋根において三角
形状としたトラス本体に一体的に設けられている。However, the eaves member is provided integrally with the triangular truss body, for example in a gable roof.
このため特に屋根用トラスを製作工場から建築現場へ運
搬する際に上記軒先部材が邪魔となり面倒である。For this reason, the eaves member becomes a hindrance and is troublesome, especially when transporting a roof truss from a manufacturing factory to a construction site.
本考案は上記事情に着目してなされたものであり、その
目的とするところは、トラス本体に受は金具を介して軒
先部材を着脱自在に設けることにより、運搬時における
作業性の向上化を図れるとともに、軒先部材を確実に装
着することのできる屋根用トラスを提供しようとするも
のである。The present invention was developed in view of the above-mentioned circumstances, and its purpose is to improve workability during transportation by removably attaching the eaves member to the truss body via a metal fitting. It is an object of the present invention to provide a roof truss that can be installed easily and with which an eaves member can be reliably attached.
以下本考案の一実施例を図面にもとずいて説明する。An embodiment of the present invention will be described below based on the drawings.
第１図は屋根用トラスを示し、これはトラス本体１と軒
先部＃２，２とから構成される。FIG. 1 shows a roof truss, which is composed of a truss body 1 and eave edges #2, 2.
上記トラス本体１は第２図に示すように鉄骨材、たとえ
ばチャンネルと・呼ばれるＣ形鋼や平板を組合せて三角
組織としたトラスであり、しかも全体的にみて略三角形
状をなす。As shown in FIG. 2, the truss main body 1 is a triangular structure truss made by combining steel frames such as C-beams and flat plates called channels, and has a generally triangular shape as a whole.
またこρ両端部には第３図に示すように端面と下面にそ
れぞれ固定用孔３．３を有する止め金物４，４がトラス
本体１の両側に固着される志、上記軒先部材、２は第４
図および第５図に示すように受は金物５を介してトラス
本体１に連結されるととも呻、この受は金物５の両側に
取着されるデ対のチャンネル材６，６で構成されている
。Further, as shown in FIG. 3, on both ends of this truss body 1, there are fixed metal fittings 4, 4 having fixing holes 3.3 on the end face and the lower face, respectively. Fourth
As shown in the figure and FIG. ing.
この受は金物５は上記止め金物４及び後述する桁梁１１
．２に固定される。The metal fittings 5 of this receiver are the above-mentioned stopper fittings 4 and the girder 11 to be described later.
．． It is fixed at 2.
正面路Ｔ字状の平板で形成された固定片７と、この固定
片７に帯板端部を溶接などにより固定して突出させた連
結片８とで構成さｔ４＜いる。The fixing piece 7 is formed of a T-shaped flat plate, and the connecting piece 8 is made to protrude by fixing the end of the strip to the fixing piece 7 by welding or the like.
・、そしてこの固定片７には止め金物４の固定用孔３．
．３と同一ピッチの取付孔７ａ、７ａが、また連結片８
には支持孔８ａ・・・が穿設される。・The fixing piece 7 has a hole 3 for fixing the stopper 4.
．． The mounting holes 7a, 7a with the same pitch as 3 are also connected to the connecting piece 8.
A support hole 8a... is bored in the support hole 8a.
さらに連結片８は上記トラス本体１の勾配と同一になる
ように傾斜している。Furthermore, the connecting piece 8 is inclined to be the same as the slope of the truss body 1.
またチャンネル材６，６にはそれぞれ連結片８の支持孔
８ａ・・・と同一ピッチの連結用孔９・・・が穿設され
る。Further, the channel members 6, 6 are each provided with connection holes 9 having the same pitch as the support holes 8a of the connection pieces 8.
したがって各チャンネル材６，６は連結用孔９・・・と
支持孔８ａ・・・とを挿通するボルトおよびこれに螺合
するナツトからなる固定具１０・・・により一体的とな
る。Therefore, each of the channel members 6, 6 is integrated by a fixture 10 consisting of a bolt inserted through the connecting hole 9 and the support hole 8a and a nut screwed into the bolt.
しかも支持孔８ａ・・・と連結用孔９・・・とが同一ピ
ッチであるところから、チャンネル材６，６は受は金物
５に対してその突出長さを可変てき建築現場に適用する
ようになっている。Moreover, since the support holes 8a... and the connection holes 9... It has become.
またチャンネル材６，６の端部には第５図ないし第７図
に示すようなＬ金物からなる母屋受け１１が螺着される
。Further, a purlin support 11 made of L hardware as shown in FIGS. 5 to 7 is screwed to the ends of the channel members 6, 6.
この母屋受け１１にてチャンネル材６，６端部の開きを
調節できる。The opening of the end portions of the channel members 6, 6 can be adjusted using this purlin support 11.
さらに、受は金物５の曲定片７はボルト及びナツトから
なる固定具１２によりトラス本体１の止め金物４に連結
される。Further, the bending piece 7 of the receiver 5 is connected to the stopper 4 of the truss body 1 by a fixture 12 consisting of a bolt and a nut.
しかして、製作工場から建築現場までの運搬にあたって
屋根用トラス２は、トラス本体１と各軒先部材２，２と
を分割した状態とする。Therefore, when transporting the roof truss 2 from the manufacturing factory to the construction site, the truss body 1 and the eaves members 2 are separated.
したがってトラス本体１からの突起物が全くないから、
楽な作業ができる。Therefore, since there are no protrusions from the truss body 1,
I can work easily.
建築現場においてまずトラス本体１を小屋組みする。First, the truss body 1 is assembled into a roof at a construction site.
すなわち第５図および第６図に示すように桁梁１３上に
トラス本体１を載せ、止め金物４を桁梁１３に螺着する
。That is, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the truss body 1 is placed on the girder 13, and the stopper 4 is screwed onto the girder 13.
そして受は金物５の連結片８に、これを挟持して一対の
チャンネル材６，６を固定具１０により固定するととも
に、このようにチャンネル材６，６を固定した受は金物
５の固定片７をトラス本体１と桁梁１３側面とに当接し
、これらにボルト及びナツトから固定具１２により固定
する。Then, the receiver is held between the connecting pieces 8 of the hardware 5 and the pair of channel materials 6, 6 are fixed by the fixture 10. 7 is brought into contact with the truss body 1 and the side surface of the girder beam 13, and is fixed thereto with bolts and nuts using fixtures 12.
このようにして、トラス本体１に受は金具５を介してチ
ャン・ネル材６．６、すなわち軒先部材２を取付けるこ
とができる。In this way, the channel material 6.6, that is, the eaves member 2 can be attached to the truss body 1 via the metal fittings 5.
なお、トラス本体１に受は金物５を先に固定し、これに
軒先部材２を取付けるようにしてもよい。Note that the hardware 5 may be fixed to the truss body 1 first, and the eaves member 2 may be attached to this.
チャンネル材６． ６の受は金物５からの突出長さは建
築現場に応じｔ決めれば良い。Channel material6. The length of the support 6 protruding from the hardware 5 may be determined by t depending on the construction site.
これらの開き具合も母屋受け１１により決定できる。The degree of opening of these can also be determined by the purlin support 11.
なお軒先部材２，２をトラス本体１に螺着する際、軒先
部材２，２は小屋の壁外面側から作業ができることとな
り楽である。In addition, when screwing the eave end members 2, 2 onto the truss body 1, the eave end members 2, 2 can be easily worked from the outside wall side of the shed.
また、受は金物５の連結片８に軒先部材２を連結するの
で、その傾斜状態及び突出方向が連結片８によって保持
されるので、トラス本体１に軒先部材２を確実に取付け
ることができる。Further, since the receiver connects the eaves edge member 2 to the connecting piece 8 of the hardware 5, the inclination state and the protruding direction are maintained by the connecting piece 8, so that the eave edge member 2 can be reliably attached to the truss body 1.
なお上記実施例においては止め金物４，４をトラス本体
１端部の両側面に取着したが、これに限定されるもので
はなく、たとえば第８図ないし第１０図に示すようにト
ラス本体１の端部傾斜面上に止め金物４ａを設けても良
い。In the above embodiment, the stoppers 4, 4 are attached to both sides of the end of the truss body 1, but the invention is not limited to this. For example, as shown in FIGS. 8 to 10, the truss body 1 A stopper 4a may be provided on the inclined surface of the end.
これにより受は金物５ａも帯板同志の固定片７ｃ及び連
結片８ｃを接続した形状となる。As a result, the receiver has a shape in which the fixing piece 7c and the connecting piece 8c of the band plates are connected together with the hardware 5a.
なおチャンネル材６，６の受は金物５ａからの突出長さ
が可変できること上記実施例と同様である。Note that the projection length of the channel members 6, 6 from the metal fitting 5a can be varied, which is the same as in the above embodiment.
しかしてトラス本体１と軒先部材２，２とを建築現場に
て螺着できそれによる効果がある。Therefore, the truss main body 1 and the eaves edge members 2, 2 can be screwed together at the construction site, thereby producing an effect.
以上説明したように本考案によれば、トラス本体の両端
部に軒先部材をトラス本体に固定される固定片及び軒先
部材を連結する連結片を有する受は金物を介して着脱自
在に突設したから、従来のように軒先部材が邪魔になら
ずにすみ運搬等の作業性が向上するとともに、軒先部材
を確実に連結することができるという効果を奏する。As explained above, according to the present invention, the receiver having the fixing piece for fixing the eaves member to the truss body and the connecting piece for connecting the eave member to both ends of the truss body is removably protruded through the metal fittings. Therefore, the eave edge members do not get in the way as in the past, improving workability such as transportation, and the eave edge members can be reliably connected.
第１図は本考案の一実施例を示す屋根用トラスの正面図
、第２図はトラス本体の正面図、第３図はトラス本体端
部の斜視図、第４図は軒先部材の一部省略した分解斜視
図、第５図はトラス本体と軒先部材とを分解した平面図
、第６図はその正面図、第７図は軒先部材の側面図、第
８図は本考案の他の実施例を示す屋根用トラス端部の分
解斜視図、第９図はその組立てた状態の平面図、第１０
図は同じく正面図である。
１・・・トラス本体、２・・・軒先部材、５，５ａ・・
・受は金物、７，７辷・・・固定片、８，８ｃ・・・連
結片。Fig. 1 is a front view of a roof truss showing an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a front view of the truss body, Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the end of the truss body, and Fig. 4 is a part of the eaves member. FIG. 5 is an exploded plan view of the truss body and eaves member, FIG. 6 is a front view thereof, FIG. 7 is a side view of the eaves member, and FIG. 8 is another implementation of the present invention. An exploded perspective view of the end of a roof truss showing an example; FIG. 9 is a plan view of the assembled state; FIG.
The figure is also a front view. 1... Truss body, 2... Eaves member, 5, 5a...
・The receiver is hardware, 7, 7 legs...fixing piece, 8, 8c...connecting piece.
Claims (1)
両端部に着脱自在に突設される軒先部材と上記トラス本
体に固定される固定片及び固定片から突出して：軒先部
材を連結する受は金物とを有し、この受は金物を介して
トラス本体に軒先部材を連結したことを特徴とする屋根
用トラス。A truss body combining a triangular structure, an eave member removably protruding from both ends of the truss body, a fixed piece fixed to the truss body, and a receiver that protrudes from the fixed piece and connects the eave member. 1. A roof truss, comprising: a metal fitting, and the support connects an eaves member to a truss body via the metal fitting.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP17059480U JPS601128Y2 (en) | 1980-11-28 | 1980-11-28 | roof truss |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP17059480U JPS601128Y2 (en) | 1980-11-28 | 1980-11-28 | roof truss |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5791915U JPS5791915U (en) | 1982-06-05 |
| JPS601128Y2 true JPS601128Y2 (en) | 1985-01-14 |
Family
ID=29529023
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP17059480U Expired JPS601128Y2 (en) | 1980-11-28 | 1980-11-28 | roof truss |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS601128Y2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP6934416B2 (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2021-09-15 | 株式会社竹中工務店 | Eaves structure |
-
1980
- 1980-11-28 JP JP17059480U patent/JPS601128Y2/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5791915U (en) | 1982-06-05 |
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