JPS60104126A - Aromatic polythioether ketone and its preparation - Google Patents

Aromatic polythioether ketone and its preparation

Info

Publication number
JPS60104126A
JPS60104126A JP21152983A JP21152983A JPS60104126A JP S60104126 A JPS60104126 A JP S60104126A JP 21152983 A JP21152983 A JP 21152983A JP 21152983 A JP21152983 A JP 21152983A JP S60104126 A JPS60104126 A JP S60104126A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
aromatic
formula
phosgene
compound
bis
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP21152983A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0460137B2 (en
Inventor
Seiichi Nozawa
清一 野沢
Michio Nakada
道生 中田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Kasei Corp
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Kasei Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Kasei Corp filed Critical Mitsubishi Kasei Corp
Priority to JP21152983A priority Critical patent/JPS60104126A/en
Priority to EP84111574A priority patent/EP0135938B1/en
Priority to DE8484111574T priority patent/DE3472262D1/en
Priority to US06/656,325 priority patent/US4661581A/en
Publication of JPS60104126A publication Critical patent/JPS60104126A/en
Publication of JPH0460137B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0460137B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:An aromatic polythioether ketone which is extremely inexpensive and obtainable under mild conditions, prepared by reacting an aromatic thioether compound with phosgene. CONSTITUTION:An aromatic thioether ketone having a structural unit shown by the formula I (R<1-12> are H, halogen, hydrocarbon, or alkoxy; n is 0-5), having eta inh measured in 1.0g/dl in 98wt% sulfuric acid at 30 deg.C of >=0.05dl/g. This compound is obtained by an aromatic thioether shown by the formula II (R<1-12> are as shown in the formula I ; n=0-5) with phosgene in the presence of a Lewis acid by the use of an aprotic organic solvent. Diphenyl sulfide or 1,4- diphenylmercaptobenzene is preferable as the compound shown by the formula II, and 1mol of this compound is reacted with >=0.5mol, preferably >=1mol phosgene.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は芳香族ポリチオエーテルケトンおよびその製造
方法に関する。芳香族ポリチオエーテルけlJr規なポ
リマーである。我々は先に芳香族ポリエーテルケトンを
芳香族エーテル化合物とホスゲンとの反応により製造す
る方法を見出したが、さらに本発明基等は芳香族チオエ
ーテル化合物とホスゲンとの反応を鋭篇検削を行なった
結果、新規化合物である芳香族ポリチオエーテルケトン
を著しく安価でしかも温和な条件下で製造する方法を見
出した。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an aromatic polythioetherketone and a method for producing the same. It is a polymer similar to aromatic polythioether. We have previously discovered a method for producing aromatic polyetherketones by reacting aromatic ether compounds with phosgene, but the present invention has further investigated the reaction between aromatic thioether compounds and phosgene. As a result, we discovered a method for producing a new compound, aromatic polythioetherketone, at a significantly low cost and under mild conditions.

また本発明によシ製造さi″した芳香族ポリチオエーテ
ルケトンは耐熱性1機械的性質、’FiL気的性質1寸
法安定性に優れ、吸水率が低く物性的に非常に良好なポ
リマーである。
In addition, the aromatic polythioetherketone produced according to the present invention is a polymer with excellent heat resistance, mechanical properties, dimensional stability, low water absorption, and very good physical properties. .

すなわち本発明の要旨は下記の一般式CD(〔l〕式中
R1〜R12は水素原子、ノ・ロゲン原子。
That is, the gist of the present invention is the following general formula CD ([l] in which R1 to R12 are hydrogen atoms and hydrogen atoms.

炭化水素基またはアルコキシ基を示1−.nt;Jθ〜
!の整数である)1・゛いトシ端羨ψイを乞有し、f)
、ワ族チオエーテルケトンおよびその製−6シ法に存す
る。
1-. Indicates a hydrocarbon group or an alkoxy group. nt; Jθ~
! (is an integer of ) 1.
, Wa group thioetherketones and their production method-6.

本発明をさらに詳細に説明するに、このような芳香族ポ
リチオエーテルケトンは一般式〔11〕(〔■〕式中、
R’−wR”は水素原子、ハロゲン原子、炭化水素基ま
たはアルコキシ基を示し、nはθ〜5の整数である) で表わされる芳香族チオエーテル類とホスゲントラルイ
ス酸の存在下で溶媒として非プロトン性有機溶剤を用い
て反応させることによシ製造される。
To explain the present invention in more detail, such an aromatic polythioetherketone has the general formula [11] ([■] in the formula,
R'-wR'' represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a hydrocarbon group, or an alkoxy group, and n is an integer of θ to 5. It is produced by reaction using a protic organic solvent.

本発明をさらに詳細に説明するに、本発明に用いられる
前爪一般式〔旧で表わされる芳香族チオエーテル類とし
てはジフェニルサルファイド、ビス(3−クロロフェニ
ル)サルファイド、ビス(3−メチルフェニル)サルフ
ァイド、ビス(3,!r−ジメチルフェニル)?ル7ア
イド、(3−メトキシフェニル)サルファイド、ビス(
3゜5−ジクロロフェニル)サルファイド、ビス(3−
ブロモフェニル)サルファイド、ビス(3−フルオロン
エニル)サルファイド、ビス(3,jジンルオロフェニ
ル)サルファイド、ビス(3−エチルフェニル)サルフ
ァイド、/、クービス(フェニルメルカ7”ト)ベンゼ
ン、ビス(クーフェニルメルカプトフェニル)サルファ
イド、/、3−ビス(フェニルメルカプト)ベンゼン。
To explain the present invention in more detail, the aromatic thioethers represented by the general formula [formula] used in the present invention include diphenyl sulfide, bis(3-chlorophenyl) sulfide, bis(3-methylphenyl) sulfide, Bis(3,!r-dimethylphenyl)? 7-eyed, (3-methoxyphenyl) sulfide, bis(
3゜5-dichlorophenyl) sulfide, bis(3-
Bromophenyl) sulfide, bis(3-fluoronenyl) sulfide, bis(3,j-zinefluorophenyl) sulfide, bis(3-ethylphenyl) sulfide, /, coubis(phenylmerca 7”)benzene, bis( cuphenylmercaptophenyl) sulfide, /, 3-bis(phenylmercapto)benzene.

り、り′−ビス(y−フェニルメルカプトフェニル)ジ
フェニルサルファイド、1 (<1−フェニルメルカプ
トフェニル) yt−フェニルメルカプトジフェニルサ
ルファイド、/、Z−ビス(3−メチルフェニルメルカ
プト)ベンゼン% /、クービス(3−クロロフェニル
メルカプト)ベンゼン、/、4t−ビス(3−メトキシ
フェニルメルカプト)ベンゼン、/、3−ビス(i、t
−シメヂルフェニルメルカブト)ベンゼンs /、3−
ビス(3−ブロモフェニルメルカプト)ベンゼン、/、
クービス(3,t−シンルオロフェニルメルカブト)ベ
ンゼンなどが羊げられるが一般式(II)で示さノ]、
るものけいずれ屯使用可能であり、とitらに限定され
るものではない。これらは単独もしくは混合して使用し
てもよ(、/、@又は/、3構造のものが好まし込。ま
たこれらの中でコストの点かラシフェニルザルファイド
、/、¥−ジフェニルメルカプトベンゼンを用いること
が最も好まし。
Ri, Ri'-bis(y-phenylmercaptophenyl) diphenyl sulfide, 1 (<1-phenylmercaptophenyl) yt-phenylmercapto diphenyl sulfide, /, Z-bis(3-methylphenylmercapto)benzene% /, Kubis ( 3-chlorophenylmercapto)benzene, /, 4t-bis(3-methoxyphenylmercapto)benzene, /, 3-bis(i,t
-Shimedylphenylmerkabuto)benzene s /, 3-
Bis(3-bromophenylmercapto)benzene, /
Kubis(3,t-synfluorophenylmercabuto)benzene and the like are represented by the general formula (II)],
It can be used in any way, and is not limited to it. These may be used alone or in combination (, /, @ or /, 3-structures are preferred. Among these, from the viewpoint of cost, raciphenyl sulfide, /, \-diphenylmercaptobenzene It is most preferable to use

い。stomach.

本発明では前記一般式〔■〕で表わされる芳香族チオエ
ーテル類にホスゲンを反応させるが、ホスゲンの使用量
は該芳香族チオエーテル類1モルに対して通常o3モル
以上、好ましくけ7モル以上の割合で使用される。
In the present invention, the aromatic thioether represented by the general formula [■] is reacted with phosgene, and the amount of phosgene used is usually at least 3 mol, preferably at least 7 mol, per 1 mol of the aromatic thioether. used in

本発明で用いられる非プロトン性有機溶媒としては%塩
化メチレン、塩化エチレン% /、/、、2゜−一テト
ラクロルエタン、クロロホルム、四塩化炭素、ニトロベ
ンゼン、ニトロメタン、二硫化炭素、トルエン、キシレ
ン、ベンゼン、テトラリン、デカリン、ヘキサン、エチ
ルエーテル、ジブチルエーテル、ヘプタン、ペンタン、
オルトジク目ルベンゼンなどが用いられるが必ずしもこ
れ等に限定されるものではない。
The aprotic organic solvents used in the present invention include % methylene chloride, ethylene chloride% /, /, 2°-1 tetrachloroethane, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, nitrobenzene, nitromethane, carbon disulfide, toluene, xylene, Benzene, tetralin, decalin, hexane, ethyl ether, dibutyl ether, heptane, pentane,
Rubenzene of the order Orthodactyla and the like are used, but are not necessarily limited thereto.

溶媒の使用量は一般式CI)で表わされる芳香族エーテ
ルの/〜100倍侶(重邦、比)好オし7〈け!〜10
θ倍量(重量比)である。
The amount of solvent to be used should be ~100 times that of the aromatic ether represented by the general formula CI). ~10
θ times the amount (weight ratio).

本発明に用いられるルイス酸としては五塩化アルミニウ
ム、三臭化アルミニウム・、三弗化側1素、剋1化第二
鉄、堪化第二錫、ムiA化t(4−錫、四塩化チタン、
三填化硼素、五縞化アンチモン。
The Lewis acids used in the present invention include aluminum pentachloride, aluminum tribromide, trifluoride, ferric chloride, ferric chloride, aluminum trichloride (4-tin, tetrachloride), Titanium,
Tri-boron compound, penta-stripe antimony compound.

塩化亜鉛、三基〜・イヒガリウム、大地化アンチモン。Zinc chloride, three groups - Ihigallium, antimony chloride.

三塩化リン、五塩化リン、五地化アルル、三弗化硼素エ
チルエーテル錯化物、五塩化ニメブ、六塩化タングステ
ンカとが挙けら)しるが必ずしもとれらに限定されるも
のではない。こノ1らの中で三塩化アルミニウム、四塩
化スズがコストの点で最も好ましい。こ九ものルイス酸
の使用佃は酸ジハシイドに対して重量比で0.3〜!、
θ好ましくは0.9〜2.0である。
Examples include, but are not limited to, phosphorus trichloride, phosphorus pentachloride, allyl pentachloride, boron trifluoride ethyl ether complex, nimeb pentachloride, and tungsten hexachloride. Among these, aluminum trichloride and tin tetrachloride are most preferred in terms of cost. The weight ratio of these nine Lewis acids to the acid dihoxide is 0.3~! ,
θ is preferably 0.9 to 2.0.

また本発明は一般式〔■〕で表わさfするチオエーテル
類とホスゲンとを含む溶液にルイス酸を添加してもよい
し、溶媒とルイ酸の存在下でホスゲンと一般式〔■〕で
表わされるチオエーテル類を添加してもよい。本発明方
法においては反応温度は特に制限はなしが−10℃以上
(通常700℃以下)という〃1度でも高重合物が得ら
れる。また加圧下で反応を行につてもよい。
Further, in the present invention, a Lewis acid may be added to a solution containing a thioether represented by the general formula [■] and phosgene, or a Lewis acid may be added to a solution containing phosgene and a thioether represented by the general formula [■]. Thioethers may also be added. In the method of the present invention, the reaction temperature is not particularly limited, but a high polymer can be obtained even at 1 degree above -10°C (usually below 700°C). Alternatively, the reaction may be carried out under pressure.

本発明で得た芳香族ポリチオエーテルケトンは多くの利
点を有している。すなわち引張り強度%曲げ強度、引張
、+)弾性率1曲げ弾性率などの機械的性質、耐熱4.
4:、熱分解開始汎・1度、電気的性質、寸法安定性に
優ね、吸湿、吸水率が低0 以下1本発明を実施例によりさらに詳細に駅間する。
The aromatic polythioetherketone obtained according to the present invention has many advantages. That is, mechanical properties such as tensile strength, % bending strength, tensile strength, +) elastic modulus, 1 bending elastic modulus, and heat resistance 4.
4: Thermal decomposition starts at 1 degree, has excellent electrical properties and dimensional stability, and has low moisture absorption and water absorption rate of 0.1 Below, the present invention will be explained in more detail with reference to Examples.

実施例/ ホスゲン、22.3 fとジフェニルサルファイド7、
ざ22の二硫化炭素溶液/!Qme K m化アルミニ
ウム/り、に2を加える。この際水冷によシ反応7fA
合物の温度を1℃以下に保つ。環化アルミニウム添加終
了後、水冷撹拌丁Z時間、さらに室温で//#間反応さ
せる。反応終了後1反応混合物をメタノールj′0θf
f1.l’中に注ぐとうす黄緑色粉末状重合物が得られ
る。重合物は戸別後メタノール5oo7.2%塩酸水溶
液」θ0−でλ回、さらに脱塩水600 mlで2回洗
浄し。
Example / Phosgene, 22.3 f and diphenyl sulfide 7,
Carbon disulfide solution of 22/! Add 2 to Qme K m-aluminum chloride/li. At this time, the reaction is 7fA due to water cooling.
Keep the temperature of the mixture below 1°C. After the addition of aluminum cyclide is completed, the reaction is carried out under water-cooling and stirring for an additional hour at room temperature. After the reaction is completed, the reaction mixture is mixed with methanol j′0θf
f1. When poured into L', a light yellow-green powdery polymer is obtained. After the polymerized product was separated, it was washed λ times with 50 methanol and 7.2% aqueous hydrochloric acid solution, and then twice with 600 ml of demineralized water.

/オθ℃で一昼夜宵空乾燥する。収率は3θチであった
Dry in the air at θ°C overnight. The yield was 3θ.

得られたポリマーの赤外線吸収スペクトル(KBrディ
スク)ij: /l!j’im−’、を2芳すがり°ト
ンの吸収がみられた。またポリマーの粘度(#硫酸中3
θ℃、濃度=/、θt/diで測定)はηi]1h=θ
、//dl/fであシ1元素分析の結果は太′611」
値:0,7コ、09%:H2S、69%、61″算値(
0,、H,O8) : 0.7’ 、3.jごチ;H1
3,と0%てあった。
Infrared absorption spectrum (KBr disk) of the obtained polymer ij: /l! Absorption of 2°tons was observed in the case of j'im-'. Also, the viscosity of the polymer (#3 in sulfuric acid)
θ℃, concentration=/, θt/di) is ηi]1h=θ
, //dl/f and the result of 1 elemental analysis is '611'.
Value: 0.7 pieces, 09%: H2S, 69%, 61″ calculated value (
0,, H, O8): 0.7', 3. j Gochi;H1
It was 0%.

出 願 人 三菱化成工業株式会社 ほか/名Sender: Mitsubishi Chemical Industries, Ltd. Others/names

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)一般式(I) (〔I〕式中R1〜Rj2は水素原子、ノ・ロゲン原子
、炭化水素基またはアルコキシ基を示し、℃で測定しだ
ηinh がO3θs dt / y 以上である芳香
族チオエーテルケトン
(1) General formula (I) ([I] In the formula, R1 to Rj2 represent a hydrogen atom, a hydrogen atom, a hydrocarbon group, or an alkoxy group, and an aromatic compound whose ηinh is O3θs dt / y or more when measured at °C group thioether ketones
(2)一般式(II) (〔I〕式中R’ % R+aは水素原子、ハロゲン原
子、炭化水素基またはアルコキシ基を示し。 nはθ〜夕の整数である) で表わされる芳香族チオエーテル類とホスゲンをルイス
酸の存在下で、溶媒として非プロトン性有機溶妓を用い
て反応させることを特徴とする芳香族ポリチオエーテル
ケトンの製造方法
(2) Aromatic thioether represented by the general formula (II) (in the [I] formula, R'% R+a represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a hydrocarbon group, or an alkoxy group; n is an integer from θ to 0) and phosgene in the presence of a Lewis acid using an aprotic organic solvent as a solvent.
JP21152983A 1983-09-29 1983-11-10 Aromatic polythioether ketone and its preparation Granted JPS60104126A (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP21152983A JPS60104126A (en) 1983-11-10 1983-11-10 Aromatic polythioether ketone and its preparation
EP84111574A EP0135938B1 (en) 1983-09-29 1984-09-27 Process for producing aromatic polyether ketones and polythioether ketones
DE8484111574T DE3472262D1 (en) 1983-09-29 1984-09-27 Process for producing aromatic polyether ketones and polythioether ketones
US06/656,325 US4661581A (en) 1983-09-29 1984-10-01 Process for producing aromatic polyether ketones and polythioether ketones

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP21152983A JPS60104126A (en) 1983-11-10 1983-11-10 Aromatic polythioether ketone and its preparation

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS60104126A true JPS60104126A (en) 1985-06-08
JPH0460137B2 JPH0460137B2 (en) 1992-09-25

Family

ID=16607387

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP21152983A Granted JPS60104126A (en) 1983-09-29 1983-11-10 Aromatic polythioether ketone and its preparation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS60104126A (en)

Cited By (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61138627A (en) * 1984-12-11 1986-06-26 Mitsubishi Chem Ind Ltd Production of aromatic polyketone
JPS62119230A (en) * 1985-11-20 1987-05-30 Mitsubishi Chem Ind Ltd Production of aromatic poly(thio)ether ketone
JPS62241922A (en) * 1986-04-14 1987-10-22 Mitsubishi Chem Ind Ltd Production of aromatic poly(thio)ether ketone
EP0293117A2 (en) 1987-05-15 1988-11-30 Kureha Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Heat-resistant molded or formed articles and production process thereof
EP0293113A2 (en) 1987-05-15 1988-11-30 Kureha Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Stretched poly(arylene thioether-ketone) films and production process thereof
EP0293118A2 (en) 1987-05-15 1988-11-30 Kureha Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Molded or formed poly(arylene thioether-ketone) articles
US4826906A (en) * 1987-06-22 1989-05-02 Kureha Kagaku Kogyo K.K. Poly(arylene thioether-ketone) compositions improved in both melt stability and crystallinity
US4873283A (en) * 1987-05-15 1989-10-10 Kureha Kagaku Kogyo K.K. Molded or formed poly(arylene thioether-ketone) articles
US4886871A (en) * 1987-05-15 1989-12-12 Kureha Kagaku Kogyo K. K. Melt-stable poly(arylene thioetherketone) and production process thereof
US4895924A (en) * 1987-05-15 1990-01-23 Kureha Kagaku Kogyo K. K. Poly(arylene thioether-ketone) fibers and production process thereof
US4895892A (en) * 1987-05-15 1990-01-23 Kureha Kagaku Kogyo K.K. Melt-stable poly(arylene thioether-ketone) compositions
US4895893A (en) * 1987-05-15 1990-01-23 Kureha Kagaku Kogyo K.K. Heat-resistant resin compositions, and heat-resistant molded or formed articles and production process thereof
US4897238A (en) * 1987-05-15 1990-01-30 Kureha Kagaku Kogyo K.K. Stretched poly(arylene thioether-ketone) films and production process thereof
US4910086A (en) * 1987-12-25 1990-03-20 Kureha Kagaku Kogyo K.K. Resin coated metal body
US4960806A (en) * 1988-10-25 1990-10-02 Kureha Kagaku Kagyo K.K. Stretched poly(arylene thioether) block copolymer films and production process thereof
US4960555A (en) * 1988-10-25 1990-10-02 Kureha Kagaku Kogho K.K. Poly (arylene thioether) block copolymer fibers and production process thereof
US4975479A (en) * 1988-10-25 1990-12-04 Kureha Kagaku Kogyo K.K. Heat-resistant thermoplastic resin composition
US5008370A (en) * 1988-11-11 1991-04-16 Kureha Kagaku Kogyo K.K. Poly(arylene thioether-ketones) improved in melt stability and preparation process thereof
US5045630A (en) * 1988-11-11 1991-09-03 Kureha Kagaku Kogyo K.K. Poly(arylene thioether-ketones) improved in melt stability and preparation process thereof
US5110681A (en) * 1987-10-30 1992-05-05 Kureha Kagaku Kogyo K. K. Melt-stable poly(arylene thioether-ketone) prepregs and molded or formed products thereof
US5120808A (en) * 1988-10-25 1992-06-09 Kureha Kagaku Kogyo K.K. Poly(arylene thioether) block copolymer and production process thereof
US5153264A (en) * 1988-10-25 1992-10-06 Kureha Kagaku Kogyo K.K. Poly(arylene thioether) block copolymer and production process thereof
US5153278A (en) * 1988-10-25 1992-10-06 Kureha Kagaku Kogyo K.K. Poly(arylene thioether) block copolymer and production process thereof
US5153279A (en) * 1988-10-25 1992-10-06 Kureha Kagaku Kogyo K.K. Poly(arylene thioether) block copolymer and production process thereof
US5250636A (en) * 1990-04-25 1993-10-05 Kureha Kagaku Kogyo K.K. Poly(arylene thioether-ketone-ketone) copolymer and production process thereof
US5258440A (en) * 1991-05-10 1993-11-02 Kureha Kagaku Kogyo K. K. Resin compositions of high heat resistance
US5391646A (en) * 1990-04-25 1995-02-21 Kureha Kagaku Kogyo K.K. Poly(arylene thioether-ketone) copolymer and production process thereof

Cited By (34)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61138627A (en) * 1984-12-11 1986-06-26 Mitsubishi Chem Ind Ltd Production of aromatic polyketone
JPS62119230A (en) * 1985-11-20 1987-05-30 Mitsubishi Chem Ind Ltd Production of aromatic poly(thio)ether ketone
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