JPS5948269B2 - large ceramic tile - Google Patents
large ceramic tileInfo
- Publication number
- JPS5948269B2 JPS5948269B2 JP11629480A JP11629480A JPS5948269B2 JP S5948269 B2 JPS5948269 B2 JP S5948269B2 JP 11629480 A JP11629480 A JP 11629480A JP 11629480 A JP11629480 A JP 11629480A JP S5948269 B2 JPS5948269 B2 JP S5948269B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- ceramic tile
- large ceramic
- building
- angles
- foundation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Landscapes
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は大型陶板タイルを建造物の外壁に固定する大型
陶板タイルの構造に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a structure of a large ceramic tile for fixing the large ceramic tile to the outer wall of a building.
本発明者は大型陶板タイルによる壁面の構築構造につい
て研究を重ね、この種の大型陶板タイル等を使用する構
築に用いる大型陶板タイルの構造についての出願も多々
済ませている。The present inventor has repeatedly researched the construction structure of wall surfaces using large ceramic tiles, and has filed numerous applications regarding the structure of large ceramic tiles used in constructions using large ceramic tiles of this type.
ところが、この種の大型陶板タイルの大きさは、例えば
3mX 0.5mの大型のものであって、かなりの重量
もあることから、基礎建造物の強度が要求されることと
、その大型陶板タイルの装着の容易性が要求されている
ものであった。However, this type of large ceramic tile is large, for example 3m x 0.5m, and is quite heavy, so the strength of the foundation structure is required, and the large ceramic tile Ease of installation was required.
本発明はかかる要求に答えるためになされたもので、以
下に本発明の実施例を図面に基いて詳細に説明する。The present invention has been made in response to such demands, and embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.
先ず本発明の大型陶板タイルAの構造について説明する
。First, the structure of the large ceramic tile A of the present invention will be explained.
1は陶板タイル本体であって、例えば天然石、人造石、
樹脂等を用いて成形されている大型のものである。1 is a ceramic tile body, for example, natural stone, artificial stone,
It is a large item molded using resin or the like.
この陶板タイル本体1の裏面には縦・横方向に腐蝕性の
ない金属板、例えばステンレスによる金属補強板2が植
込みピン3によって一体に固定されている。On the back surface of the ceramic tile body 1, a non-corrosive metal plate, for example a metal reinforcing plate 2 made of stainless steel, is fixed integrally in the vertical and horizontal directions with stud pins 3.
更にその金属補強板2には、陶板タイル本体1の長辺に
沿う一対のアングル4が溶接手段によって固着されてい
るものである。Furthermore, a pair of angles 4 along the long sides of the ceramic tile body 1 are fixed to the metal reinforcing plate 2 by welding means.
4′はその双方のアングル4間に装架せしめた補強アン
グルで、上記アングル4と一体に杉皮されている。4' is a reinforcing angle mounted between both angles 4, and is made of cedar bark integrally with the angle 4.
5は前記アングル4の長手方向一定間隔に設けた、ナツ
トである。Numerals 5 are nuts provided at regular intervals in the longitudinal direction of the angle 4.
以上が本件発明にかかる大型陶板タイルAの構造である
が、次にその大型陶板タイルAを固定すべき基礎建造物
Bについて述べる。The structure of the large ceramic tile A according to the present invention has been described above. Next, the foundation building B to which the large ceramic tile A is to be fixed will be described.
基礎建造物Bは現場におけるコンクリート打によって構
築されるが、その基礎建造物Bを構築するに際しては、
建造物構築用の型枠内所定位置に、アンカーボルト6、
その型枠の厚さ方向に延びる鋼管7及び鉄筋(図示せず
)を配置し、しかる後その型枠内コンクリートを充填し
て基礎建造物Bを構築する。Foundation building B is constructed by pouring concrete on site, but when constructing foundation building B,
Anchor bolts 6,
Steel pipes 7 and reinforcing bars (not shown) extending in the thickness direction of the formwork are placed, and then the formwork is filled with concrete to construct the foundation building B.
次いでその基礎建造物Bの表面に仕上げモルタル8を塗
布して表面が平担面である基礎建造物を得、更にその基
礎建造物Bの表面に突出するアンカーボルト6の先端部
にタイル受金具9をボルト10によって締着する。Next, finish mortar 8 is applied to the surface of the foundation structure B to obtain a foundation structure with a flat surface, and a tile holder is attached to the tip of the anchor bolt 6 protruding from the surface of the foundation structure B. 9 is tightened with a bolt 10.
このようにして基礎建造物Bが構築されるが、次にこの
基礎建造物Bに前記の大型陶板タイルAを取り付ける手
順について述べる。In this way, the foundation building B is constructed.Next, the procedure for attaching the large ceramic tile A to the foundation building B will be described.
先ず大型陶板タイルAに裏面に突設されているアングル
4を基礎建造物Bの表面に突設されているタイル受金具
9上に載置して仮りの位置決めを行ない、次いで基礎建
造物Bに設けられている各鋼管7内には、座板11を溶
接によって固定している建造物貫通ボルト12をその基
礎建造物Bの表面より挿通し、次いで、その建造物貫通
ポルI・12の一端に、大型陶板タイルAに設けている
ナツト5に螺着し、大型陶板タイルAと基礎建造物Bに
貫通される建造物貫通ボルト12とを一体的に螺着する
。First, the angle 4 protruding from the back side of the large ceramic tile A is placed on the tile holder 9 protruding from the surface of the foundation building B for temporary positioning. A building penetrating bolt 12, which fixes the seat plate 11 by welding, is inserted into each steel pipe 7 from the surface of the foundation building B, and then one end of the building penetrating bolt I 12 is inserted into each steel pipe 7 provided. Then, it is screwed onto a nut 5 provided on the large ceramic tile A, and the large ceramic tile A and a building penetration bolt 12 that penetrates the foundation building B are integrally screwed together.
次に各鋼管7と、各建造物貫通ボルト12との間隙部内
にモルタル13を充填した後に、その建造物貫通ボルト
12の他端部に当て金14を当てがい、ナツト15によ
って建造物貫通ボルト12を基礎建造物Bに締着固定す
るものである。Next, after filling the gap between each steel pipe 7 and each building penetrating bolt 12 with mortar 13, a pad 14 is applied to the other end of the building penetrating bolt 12, and a nut 15 is used to tighten the building penetrating bolt. 12 is fastened to the foundation building B.
このようにして基礎建造物Bに締着固定された建造物貫
ポル12には前記の大型陶板タイルAが螺着されること
で、その大型陶板タイルAは建造物貫通ボルト12を介
して基礎建造物Bに固定することができるものである。The large ceramic tile A is screwed onto the building penetrating bolt 12 that is fastened to the foundation building B in this way, so that the large ceramic tile A is attached to the foundation through the building penetrating bolt 12. It can be fixed to building B.
以上のように本発明は基礎建造物Bは、その表面が仕上
げモルタル8によって平担面に仕上げられていることか
ら、その基礎建造物Bの表面に固定すべき多数枚の大型
陶板タイルAの正面が一致し、凹凸のないタイル張りが
なされる効果型ある。As described above, in the present invention, since the surface of the basic building B is finished flat with the finishing mortar 8, a large number of large ceramic tiles A to be fixed to the surface of the basic building B can be fixed. There is an effect type where the facades match and the tiles are laid without unevenness.
またその大型陶板タイルを固定すべぎ建造物貫通ボルト
12を貫通する貫通孔は、基礎建造物Bの構築時に埋設
した鋼管7によって所定の位置に形成されていることか
ら、建造物貫通ボルト挿通用の孔を、コンクリートの固
まった後に穿設する作業が省は構築の作業性が著しく向
上し、施行費が安くすむ等の効果がある。Furthermore, the through holes through which the building penetrating bolts 12 through which the large ceramic tiles are to be fixed are formed at predetermined positions by the steel pipes 7 buried during the construction of the foundation building B. Drilling the holes after the concrete has hardened significantly improves construction workability and reduces construction costs.
更に本発明による大型陶板タイルは、その構築現場にお
いて単なるねじ締作業のみで基礎建造物に取着は固定で
きるので、その構築作業がきわめて容易で、特殊な構築
技術を有することなく構築することができる。Furthermore, the large ceramic tile according to the present invention can be fixed to the foundation structure by simply tightening screws at the construction site, so the construction work is extremely easy and can be constructed without special construction techniques. can.
尚大型陶板タイルAと基礎建造物との間に形成される空
間部には必要に応じてモルタルを充填することができ、
これによって大型陶板タイルの取付強度は更に向上する
。Furthermore, the space formed between the large ceramic tile A and the foundation structure can be filled with mortar as necessary.
This further improves the installation strength of large ceramic tiles.
図面はいずれも本発明の実施例を示し、第1図は大型陶
板タイルのみの裏側斜視図、第2図は、その拡大部分裏
面図、第3図は大型陶板タイルと基礎建造物との結合状
態を示した側断面図である。
1・・・陶板タイル本体、2・・・金属補強板、3・・
・植込ピン、4・・・アングル、4′・・・補強アング
ル、5・・・ナツト、6・・・アンカーボルト、7・・
・鋼管、8・・・仕上げモルタル、9・・・タイル受金
具、10・・・ボルト、11・・・座板、12・・・建
造物貫通ボルト、13・・・モルタル、14・・・当て
金、15・・・ナツト。The drawings all show embodiments of the present invention; Figure 1 is a rear perspective view of only a large ceramic tile, Figure 2 is an enlarged back view of the large ceramic tile, and Figure 3 is a combination of a large ceramic tile and a foundation structure. It is a side sectional view showing a state. 1... Ceramic tile body, 2... Metal reinforcing plate, 3...
・Built-in pin, 4...Angle, 4'...Reinforcement angle, 5...Nut, 6...Anchor bolt, 7...
・Steel pipe, 8... Finishing mortar, 9... Tile holder, 10... Bolt, 11... Seat plate, 12... Building penetrating bolt, 13... Mortar, 14... Winning money, 15...Natsuto.
Claims (1)
に縦・横方向に金属性の金属補強板2を植込ピン3によ
って固定し、又その金属補強板2には前記大型陶板タイ
ル本体1の長辺に沿う一対のアングル4を溶接固定し、
更にその双方のアングル4間に補強アングル4′を装架
し前記アングル4と一体化し、又前記アングル4の長手
方向の一定間隔に取り付けられたナツト5を有すること
を特徴とする大型陶板タイル。1. A metal reinforcing plate 2 is fixed vertically and horizontally to the back surface of a large ceramic tile body 1 formed into a predetermined shape with stud pins 3, and the large ceramic tile body 1 is fixed to the metal reinforcing plate 2. Weld and fix a pair of angles 4 along the long sides of
The large ceramic tile further comprises reinforcing angles 4' mounted between both angles 4 and integrated with the angles 4, and nuts 5 attached to the angles 4 at regular intervals in the longitudinal direction.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP11629480A JPS5948269B2 (en) | 1980-08-23 | 1980-08-23 | large ceramic tile |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP11629480A JPS5948269B2 (en) | 1980-08-23 | 1980-08-23 | large ceramic tile |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS5740059A JPS5740059A (en) | 1982-03-05 |
JPS5948269B2 true JPS5948269B2 (en) | 1984-11-26 |
Family
ID=14683466
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP11629480A Expired JPS5948269B2 (en) | 1980-08-23 | 1980-08-23 | large ceramic tile |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5948269B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH038128Y2 (en) * | 1987-12-08 | 1991-02-28 |
-
1980
- 1980-08-23 JP JP11629480A patent/JPS5948269B2/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH038128Y2 (en) * | 1987-12-08 | 1991-02-28 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS5740059A (en) | 1982-03-05 |
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