JPS5933051Y2 - Automatic transmission governor hydraulic pressure generator - Google Patents
Automatic transmission governor hydraulic pressure generatorInfo
- Publication number
- JPS5933051Y2 JPS5933051Y2 JP2077679U JP2077679U JPS5933051Y2 JP S5933051 Y2 JPS5933051 Y2 JP S5933051Y2 JP 2077679 U JP2077679 U JP 2077679U JP 2077679 U JP2077679 U JP 2077679U JP S5933051 Y2 JPS5933051 Y2 JP S5933051Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- governor
- oil passage
- valve body
- rotating shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
本考案は自動車等の内燃機関に装着される自動変速機の
油圧側(財)装置にガバナ油圧を供給する装置に関する
。[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention relates to a device for supplying governor hydraulic pressure to a hydraulic system of an automatic transmission installed in an internal combustion engine of an automobile or the like.
従来のガバナ油圧発生装置は第1図に示す如く、自動変
速機の出力軸である内部に入力油路11(ライン圧油の
入力油路)および出力油路12(ガバナ圧油の出力油路
)が並設された回転軸1に、該入力油路11および出力
油路12と連絡した入力油路21および出力油路22が
形成されると共に遠心力の作用で入力油路21と出力油
路22とを連絡する油路の開口面積を調整するガバナ弁
23が内装されたガバナ弁本体2を嵌合し、クリップ3
で固定した構成を有しており、つぎのような理由で油温
の上昇に伴ないガバナ油圧が低下する欠点があった。As shown in Fig. 1, a conventional governor hydraulic pressure generating device has an input oil passage 11 (input oil passage for line pressure oil) and an output oil passage 12 (output oil passage for governor pressure oil) inside the output shaft of an automatic transmission. ) are arranged in parallel, an input oil passage 21 and an output oil passage 22 that communicate with the input oil passage 11 and output oil passage 12 are formed, and the input oil passage 21 and the output oil passage 22 are connected to each other by the action of centrifugal force. The governor valve body 2 in which the governor valve 23 for adjusting the opening area of the oil passage communicating with the oil passage 22 is fitted is fitted, and the clip 3
This has the disadvantage that the governor oil pressure decreases as the oil temperature rises for the following reason.
(イ)回転軸1は鋼鉄製でありガバナ弁本体2はアルミ
ニウム合金製であることによる熱膨張率の差で嵌合がゆ
るむ。(a) The rotating shaft 1 is made of steel and the governor valve body 2 is made of aluminum alloy, so the fitting loosens due to the difference in coefficient of thermal expansion.
(ロ)オイルの粘性が低下する。(b) Oil viscosity decreases.
(ハ)回転軸1とガバナ弁本体2の入・出力油路の連絡
部付近の嵌合面領域Aにおいてガバナ弁本体2に加わる
ライン圧およびガバナ圧は、これら油路の連絡されてい
る側の隙間Cを大きくするようテバナ弁本体を偏心させ
る。(c) The line pressure and governor pressure applied to the governor valve body 2 in the fitting surface area A near the communication part of the input/output oil passages between the rotating shaft 1 and the governor valve body 2 are applied to the side where these oil passages are connected. The Tevana valve body is eccentrically placed so as to increase the gap C.
このようなガバナ油圧の低下は車両走行時の変速不能の
原因となるとともに高速中温3速から不用意に第2速へ
ダウンシフトし、急激なエンジンブレーキ、エンジンの
オーバーラン、または車輌のスピン等を生ぜしめやすい
。Such a drop in governor oil pressure may cause an inability to shift while the vehicle is running, and may cause an inadvertent downshift from high-speed, medium-temperature 3rd gear to 2nd gear, resulting in sudden engine braking, engine overrun, or vehicle spin. easy to cause.
本考案は上記(ハ)における隙間Cの拡大をなくし油温
の上昇に伴なうガバナ油圧の低下を防止した自動変速機
のガバナ油圧発生装置の提供を目的とする。The object of the present invention is to provide a governor oil pressure generating device for an automatic transmission that eliminates the expansion of the gap C in the above (c) and prevents a decrease in governor oil pressure due to an increase in oil temperature.
本考案のガバナ油圧発生装置は、ガバナ弁本体または/
および回転軸の嵌合面に入力油圧または出力油圧が導ひ
かれた油室を設け、その油圧でガバナ弁本体を押圧し、
回転軸とガバナ弁本体との入力油路および出力油路の連
結部付近においてガバナ弁本体が受ける油圧による力を
相殺したことを骨子とするものであり、つぎに本考案を
第2図に示す一実施例に基づき説明する。The governor hydraulic pressure generator of the present invention has a governor valve main body or/a
and an oil chamber to which input hydraulic pressure or output hydraulic pressure is guided is provided on the fitting surface of the rotating shaft, and the governor valve body is pressed by the hydraulic pressure,
The gist of this invention is to cancel out the force due to the hydraulic pressure applied to the governor valve body near the connecting portion of the input oil passage and output oil passage between the rotating shaft and the governor valve body, and the present invention is shown in Fig. 2. This will be explained based on one embodiment.
第1図と同一符号は同一機能物を示し、4は回転軸1の
領域Aと対応した嵌合面に設けた油室、5は回転軸の入
力油路11と油室4とを連絡する油路で回転軸1に設け
られている。The same reference numerals as in FIG. 1 indicate the same functional parts, 4 is an oil chamber provided on the fitting surface corresponding to area A of the rotating shaft 1, and 5 is a communication between the input oil passage 11 of the rotating shaft and the oil chamber 4. It is an oil passage and is provided on the rotating shaft 1.
油室4の面積は入力油路11のライン油圧および出力油
路12のガバナ油圧が領域Aにおいてガバナ弁本体2に
与える力を、油室4に導入されるライン油圧が油室4の
内壁部分を主体とする領域Bにおいてガバナ弁本体2に
与える力で相殺できる大きさとされている。The area of the oil chamber 4 is such that the line oil pressure of the input oil passage 11 and the governor oil pressure of the output oil passage 12 exert a force on the governor valve body 2 in area A, and the line oil pressure introduced into the oil chamber 4 applies the force to the inner wall portion of the oil chamber 4. The force applied to the governor valve body 2 in region B, which is mainly composed of
このように油室4を設けることにより、ガバナ弁本体2
1が偏心して回転能1の入力油路11および出力油路1
2と、ガバナ弁本体2の入力油路21および出力油路2
2との連結面側における嵌合隙間Cが拡大することを防
止でき、出力油圧の洩れが増大してガバナ油圧が低下す
ることが防止される。By providing the oil chamber 4 in this way, the governor valve body 2
1 is eccentric and the input oil passage 11 and output oil passage 1 have a rotational capacity of 1.
2, and the input oil passage 21 and output oil passage 2 of the governor valve body 2.
It is possible to prevent the fitting gap C on the connection surface side with 2 from expanding, and to prevent the leakage of the output hydraulic pressure from increasing and the governor hydraulic pressure from decreasing.
また油室4の面積の大きさを適当に決定することで隙間
Cを狭めるようガバナ弁本体を偏心させることもでき、
ガバナ油圧を大きくすることも可能である。Furthermore, by appropriately determining the size of the area of the oil chamber 4, the governor valve body can be made eccentric to narrow the gap C.
It is also possible to increase the governor oil pressure.
上記実施例においては油室4が回転軸1の周面を凹ませ
て形成されている場合について述べたがこの油室はガバ
ナ弁本体2の嵌合面に形成されてもよくまた回転軸1お
よびガバナ弁本体の両方を凹ませて形成されていてもよ
い。In the above embodiment, the oil chamber 4 is formed by recessing the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 1, but this oil chamber may also be formed on the fitting surface of the governor valve body 2. Both the governor valve body and the governor valve body may be recessed.
また油室4に導く油圧は油ポンプの咄出油圧を調整した
ライン油圧に限定されずガバナ油圧その他であっても良
いが油圧の高いライン油の導入が望ましい。Further, the oil pressure introduced into the oil chamber 4 is not limited to the line oil pressure obtained by adjusting the output oil pressure of the oil pump, and may be a governor oil pressure or other oil pressure, but it is preferable to introduce line oil with a high oil pressure.
叙上の如く本考案のガバナ油圧発生装置は油室4を設け
ているので、油温の上昇に伴なうガバナ油圧の低下が防
止でき、走行時の変速はスムーズで、不用意なタウンシ
フト、急激なエンジンブレーキ、エンジンのオーバーラ
ン、車両のスピンなどの発生が抑制できる。As mentioned above, the governor hydraulic pressure generating device of the present invention is equipped with the oil chamber 4, so it is possible to prevent the governor hydraulic pressure from decreasing due to a rise in oil temperature, and the gear shift during driving is smooth, preventing careless town shifts. , sudden engine braking, engine overrun, and vehicle spin can be suppressed.
また回転軸とガバナ弁本体との嵌合寸法の精度管理が容
易であるほか、回転軸とガバナ弁本体とを固定し、上記
隙間Cを小さく保つクリップに小型のものの使用が可能
となり取付荷重が小さく組付作業が容易となる。In addition, it is easy to control the precision of the fitting dimensions between the rotating shaft and the governor valve body, and it is also possible to use a small clip to fix the rotating shaft and the governor valve body and keep the gap C small, which reduces the installation load. Small size makes assembly work easier.
第1図は従来のガバナ油圧発生装置の縦断面図、第2図
は本考案のガバナ油圧発生装置の横断面図を示す。
図中、1・・・・・・回転軸、2・・・・・・ガバナ弁
本体、3・・・・・・クリップ、4・・・・・・油室、
11・・・・・・回転軸の入力油路、12・・・・・・
回転軸の出力油路、21・・・・・・ガバナ弁本体の入
力油路、22・・・・・・ガバナ弁本体の出力油路。FIG. 1 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a conventional governor hydraulic pressure generating device, and FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the governor hydraulic generating device of the present invention. In the figure, 1...Rotating shaft, 2...Governor valve body, 3...Clip, 4...Oil chamber,
11... Input oil path of rotating shaft, 12...
Output oil passage of rotating shaft, 21... Input oil passage of governor valve body, 22... Output oil passage of governor valve body.
Claims (1)
軸に、これら油路とそれぞれ連絡するよう人力油路と出
力油路とが設けられたガバナ弁本体を嵌着してなるガバ
ナ油圧発生装置において、ガバナ弁本体と回転軸との嵌
合面に油室を設け、該油室の油圧によりガバナ弁本体が
受ける力で上記ガバナ弁本体と回転軸との入力油路連結
面および/または出力油路連結面近傍において入力油圧
および/または出力油圧によりガバナ弁本体が受ける力
を相殺し、該連結面の隙間の拡大を防止したことを特徴
とするガバナ油圧発生装置。 2、回転軸の入力油路と油室とを回転軸に設けた穴で連
絡し、油室に入力油圧を導いたことを特徴とする実用新
案登録請求の範囲第1項記載のガバナ油圧発生装置。1. A governor hydraulic system in which a governor valve main body, which is provided with a manual oil passage and an output oil passage so as to communicate with these oil passages, is fitted onto a rotating shaft provided with an input oil passage and an output oil passage of the governor valve. In the generator, an oil chamber is provided on the fitting surface of the governor valve body and the rotating shaft, and the force received by the governor valve body due to the oil pressure in the oil chamber is used to connect the input oil passage connecting surface and/or between the governor valve body and the rotating shaft. Alternatively, a governor hydraulic pressure generator characterized in that the force applied to the governor valve body by the input hydraulic pressure and/or the output hydraulic pressure near the output oil passage connecting surface is offset, thereby preventing the gap between the connecting surfaces from expanding. 2. Governor oil pressure generation according to claim 1 of the patent registration claim, characterized in that the input oil passage of the rotating shaft and the oil chamber are connected through a hole provided in the rotating shaft, and the input oil pressure is guided to the oil chamber. Device.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2077679U JPS5933051Y2 (en) | 1979-02-20 | 1979-02-20 | Automatic transmission governor hydraulic pressure generator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2077679U JPS5933051Y2 (en) | 1979-02-20 | 1979-02-20 | Automatic transmission governor hydraulic pressure generator |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS55124008U JPS55124008U (en) | 1980-09-03 |
JPS5933051Y2 true JPS5933051Y2 (en) | 1984-09-14 |
Family
ID=28852392
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2077679U Expired JPS5933051Y2 (en) | 1979-02-20 | 1979-02-20 | Automatic transmission governor hydraulic pressure generator |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5933051Y2 (en) |
-
1979
- 1979-02-20 JP JP2077679U patent/JPS5933051Y2/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS55124008U (en) | 1980-09-03 |
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