JPS5931159A - Frame tensioning method of metal plate - Google Patents
Frame tensioning method of metal plateInfo
- Publication number
- JPS5931159A JPS5931159A JP14229082A JP14229082A JPS5931159A JP S5931159 A JPS5931159 A JP S5931159A JP 14229082 A JP14229082 A JP 14229082A JP 14229082 A JP14229082 A JP 14229082A JP S5931159 A JPS5931159 A JP S5931159A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- metal plate
- frame
- gauze
- cloths
- printing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41C—PROCESSES FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR REPRODUCTION OF PRINTING SURFACES
- B41C1/00—Forme preparation
- B41C1/14—Forme preparation for stencil-printing or silk-screen printing
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Manufacture Or Reproduction Of Printing Formes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
この発明は、スクリーン印刷における金属版の枠接合に
係り、金属版を枠に直接接合せず、紗布張を中間体とし
て間接的に枠に接合するものである。紗布張シは端切布
を枠に井桁状に配置する。（配置とは井桁状の端線の緊
張状で枠に仮留めすることも含む）
井桁状配置の端切布の各々の端線で桝形の空白部が形成
される。この端線は強く緊張させるために心安とあれば
張線即ち、ピアノ線。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to frame bonding of a metal plate in screen printing, and involves not directly bonding the metal plate to the frame, but indirectly bonding the metal plate to the frame using gauze as an intermediate. For gauze harishi, scraps of cloth are arranged in a grid pattern in a frame. (Arrangement includes temporarily fixing the edge lines in a grid pattern to the frame in tension.) A box-shaped blank part is formed by each edge line of the edge cut cloth arranged in a grid pattern. This end wire is a tension wire, so if you feel safe, use tension wire, that is, piano wire.
又は、釣糸の如きものを端線際に加えることもある。Alternatively, something like a fishing line may be added near the edge.
端線の緊張は枠に仮留め（必双時に剥１碓１ｊｆ能な状
況におく）シて金属板側端を桝Ｊ１ジ内で接合する。（
接合とは、不変的なエポキシ樹脂接着剤を用いたもの）
同じｙｉｉ１ｖ枠に接合する１、
続いて、゛端切卯は、桝形接合の金）１１１版に対して
Ｘ ４祐Ｙ軸共に引ぼり、（引ぼりとけ空圧紗張器で紗
布を引ばり合って枠に接合させること。）残余の端一ノ
４Ｆと共に接１．ている枠に讐又は、布間の重り合った
部所を接合させること等を特徴とした中間体のある金す
版の枠張シ方法である。The tension of the end wire is temporarily fastened to the frame (if necessary, leave it in a situation where it is possible to peel it off), and the end of the metal plate is joined within the box J1. (
Bonding is using a permanent epoxy resin adhesive)
1. Join the same YII1V frame.Next, draw the X, 4Y and Y axes against the 111th plate (the edge cut is made of square-shaped joint gold), and (stretch the gauze with a pneumatic gauze tensioner). (Match and join to the frame.) Join together with the remaining end 4F. This is a method for stretching a metal plate frame with an intermediate body, which is characterized by joining the overlapping parts of the fabric to the frame.
従来からこの神の紗張全中間体にして枠十した金属版の
方法は、古くは、孔版、即ち。Traditionally, the method of making a metal plate using this divine gauze as a complete intermediate was in ancient times known as stencil printing.
スクリーン印刷の呼称は、シルク印刷・孔版ｐ
・Ｉｆｆ写版に及ぶ。ｊ扉写版の図面の鉱印原紙や写真
原紙を印刷するには別個の原紙に切抜窓をあけ、これに
周囲を貼り合せて印刷することが普遍的であり、この技
法の延長線上にあるのが、従来から今日に至る一枚の紗
布を枠張して紗布中央に金属版の周囲を接合して。The names of screen printing include silk printing, stencil printing, and Iff copy printing. j To print on mineral stamp base paper or photographic base paper for the drawings of door copy plates, it is universal to cut out a window in a separate base paper and paste the surrounding area to print, and this is an extension of this technique. Traditionally, and even today, a piece of gauze is stretched over a frame and the periphery of a metal plate is joined to the center of the gauze.
紗の中央を切抜き窓をあけて印刷に供する方ｌ去と同一
である。It is the same as cutting out a window in the center of the gauze and using it for printing.
従来方法を図示すると、第１図に示す如く。The conventional method is illustrated in FIG.
一枚の紗布（２）の端々を枠（１）に緊張固定（３）す
る。Tightly fix the ends of a piece of gauze (2) to the frame (1) (3).
その中央（４）附近に金属版（５）を接触させ金属版（
５）の周囲（６）を接着剤（７）で紗布（２）に接合さ
せ窓を切開く。Contact the metal plate (5) near the center (4) of the metal plate (
The periphery (6) of 5) is joined to the gauze (2) using adhesive (7) and a window is cut out.
接合する金属版（５）（本件も同様）についてその構造
を説明する。The structure of the metal plate (5) to be joined (same as in this case) will be explained.
版の支持体となる紗（８）は、ステ／レス網又は、テト
ロン紗でこれにめっきを用いて版面部（９）と共に紗（
８）を抱合（１０）させたプレート状のもので、印刷版
には腐蝕、製版法で印刷模様孔（１１）を形成する。（
第２図参照）印刷版造りは、枠に金属版を固定するか。The gauze (8) that serves as the support for the plate is a stainless/less net or a Tetron gauze, which is plated with gauze (8) together with the plate surface (9).
8) is conjugated (10) in the form of a plate, and printing pattern holes (11) are formed in the printing plate by etching and plate making. (
(See Figure 2) For printing plate making, is the metal plate fixed to a frame?
又は、中間体に紗布を枠張してこの紗布に窓あけ接合し
て印刷に用いるが、印刷版として常に最高（最良）の緊
張度が要求され、且つ。Alternatively, a frame of gauze cloth is stretched over the intermediate body and a window is bonded to this gauze cloth to be used for printing, but the highest (best) tension is always required as a printing plate.
この緊張度を維持することによって円滑なスキー）（１
４）運動が得られる。By maintaining this tension, you can ski smoothly) (1
4) You can get exercise.
従来方法の枠の紗張りは、紗布（２）を枠（１）の四方
に向って強く引ぼって枠（１）に接合する。In the conventional method of gauging a frame, the gauze cloth (2) is strongly pulled in all directions of the frame (1) and joined to the frame (1).
この紗張の緊張度分布は２次の理由で中央（４）が弱い
、即ち、四方に引ぼられた経・緯の糸は絡み合って互に
足を引ぼる恰好で中央（４）に進むほど消耗する。The tension distribution of this gauze is weak in the center (4) for the second reason, that is, the warp and weft threads drawn in all directions intertwine and move toward the center (4) as if pulling each other's legs. It is consumed as much as possible.
この中央（４）に緊張力のない、又は、後刻これに緊張
力を附加することもない金属版（５）を置きその周囲（
６）を紗布（２）に接着剤（７）で接合させる。第１図
、第２図、参照。A metal plate (5) with no tension or no tension to be added later is placed in the center (4), and around it (
6) is joined to the gauze cloth (2) with an adhesive (7). See Figures 1 and 2.
紗布中央（４）の金属版（５）は、紗布が重複している
。これを除くために接合際（１２）に添って窓状に切り
除いて印刷版とする。In the metal plate (5) of the gauze center (4), the gauze overlaps. In order to remove this, a window shape is cut out along the joining edge (12) to form a printing plate.
この際に切り除いた中央の紗布が保有していた張力（釣
合っていた）を失い金属版（５）が肩替りして新らしく
中間体の緊張力を吸収して均衡を保つために紗布（２）
の緊張力は減衰する。At this time, the center gauze that was cut out lost its tension (balanced) and the metal plate (5) took over, absorbing the tension of the intermediate body and creating a new gauze to maintain balance. (2)
The tension of is attenuated.
印刷上の欠陥として、第３図の如く、刷具スキージ（１
４）の印刷運行は、ＡからＡ′方向への刷り運動とその
復帰で往復運動となる。As a printing defect, as shown in Figure 3, the printing tool squeegee (1
The printing operation in 4) is a reciprocating movement consisting of a printing movement from A to A' direction and its return.
刷りは、インキ（１３）を模様孔（１１）に充満させ且
つ余分のインキを残さないために、スキージ（１４）は
金属版（５）を下方（被印刷物面）に押圧を加えつ＼余
シインキを掻取りながら辷べって移動する。During printing, the squeegee (14) presses the metal plate (5) downward (towards the printing surface) in order to fill the pattern holes (11) with the ink (13) and leave no excess ink. Move by sliding while scraping off the ink.
手刷印刷では時として劇中を越してＡ′側の接合際（１
２）の末端角に衝突しこれが度び重なると接着剤（７）
を剥起すことの危険がある。In hand-printed printing, sometimes the A' side joins beyond the middle of the play (1
If the end corners of 2) collide and overlap repeatedly, the adhesive (7)
There is a risk of exfoliation.
この発明では、従来用いた１枚紗布を廃しこれに替えて
４枚の端切布を用い、これに接合した金属板自体にも緊
張度を加えることが可能でこの緊張を保有して枠張りを
可能とすることか特徴である。In this invention, the conventional one piece of gauze cloth is abolished and four pieces of cut cloth are used instead, and it is possible to add tension to the metal plate itself joined to this, and it is possible to maintain this tension and hang the frame. It is a feature that makes it possible.
その実施例で説明します。This will be explained with an example.
枠張用の端切布は、スクリーン版用紗布を始衣服布・金
網・フィルム・金属板等が用途に応じ例えば、インキ材
に粘土、セメントなど用いる場合に金属板が適用される
。The cut-off cloth for the frame is a gauze cloth for the screen plate, a cloth for starting clothes, a wire mesh, a film, a metal plate, etc. Depending on the use, for example, a metal plate is used when clay, cement, etc. are used as the ink material.
本件は、スクリーン成用テトロン紗を用いて説明を進め
る。This case will be explained using screen-forming Tetron gauze.
第４図は、枠（２５）面に端切布を井桁状にＸ軸とＹ軸
方向に配置するその第一歩としてＹ軸を説明する。FIG. 4 explains the Y-axis as the first step in arranging the edge cloth in the cross-shaped pattern in the X-axis and Y-axis directions on the surface of the frame (25).
Ｙ軸端切布（２１） （２２）を装置とする。その端線
（２６） （２７）は、併行し互の中間に金属版（３５
）を接合する巾を残して紗張器（３０） （略画）で引
ばり仮留（３りをする。（以下引ばりと記載したものは
紗張器を用いたものとする。）従って、端線（２６）（
２７）共々に緊張状態となるが残余の部分まで引ばＬは
働かない。The Y-axis end cut cloths (21) and (22) are used as devices. The end lines (26) and (27) run parallel to each other and are placed in the middle of each other with a metal plate (35).
), leaving a width to join them, use a gauze tensioner (30) (schematic drawing) to temporarily tighten (3). , edge line (26) (
27) Both are in tension, but if they are pulled to the remaining part, L will not work.
続いて、金属板（３５）の両端際（３６）に対して片方
は端線（２６） 、片方は端線（２７）を接合硬化する
。Subsequently, the end line (26) on one side and the end line (27) on the other side are bonded and hardened to both ends (36) of the metal plate (35).
金属板（３５）を中心に端切布（２１）と端切布（２２
）は互に見合った姿勢となり樹形（３４）を接合した巾
（３２）だけを引ばり枠（２５）に接合（４１）する。The scrap cloth (21) and the scrap cloth (22) are placed around the metal plate (35).
) are in a position that matches each other, and only the width (32) where the tree shape (34) is joined is joined (41) to the tension frame (25).
次に、第４図で、上方位置に仮線で示したＸ軸の端切布
（２３）と（２４）を並行させて井桁状（２０）の姿勢
に接合すると第５図となる。Next, in FIG. 4, the X-axis edge cut cloths (23) and (24) shown by the phantom lines in the upper position are joined in parallel to each other in a cross-shaped position (20), as shown in FIG. 5.
即ち、Ｘ軸方向に樹形（３４）となる用間隔を金属板（
３５）に合せて端線（２８）と（２９）が枠（２５）に
仮留（３１）する。続いて、樹形位置（金属板がすでに
端線（２６） （２７）に接合している）。で金属板の
両細隙（３３）に端線（２８）と（２９）が接合する。In other words, the spacing that forms a tree shape (34) in the X-axis direction is set using the metal plate (
35), the edge lines (28) and (29) are temporarily fastened (31) to the frame (25). Next, the tree position (the metal plate is already joined to the edge lines (26) and (27)). The end wires (28) and (29) are joined to both the gaps (33) of the metal plate.
第４図の端切布（２１）と（２２）同様に、端切布（２
３）と（２４）は互に見合って金属板（３５）を中心に
引ぼって巾（３７）を枠（２５）に接合（４２）する。Similarly to the scrap cloth (21) and (22) in Fig. 4, the scrap cloth (2
3) and (24) meet each other and draw around the metal plate (35) to join (42) the width (37) to the frame (25).
金属板（３５）は細隙の（３３）と（３６）でＸ軸・Ｙ
軸方向に強く引ぼられて張力が均衡している。The metal plate (35) is aligned with the X-axis and Y-axis at the slits (33) and (36).
It is strongly pulled in the axial direction and the tension is balanced.
金属板（３５）の接合に伴って残余の端切布（４０）を
枠角（３９） （４０）等にそれぞれ接合し、史に、端
線（２６） （２７） （２８） （２９）等も重なり
合一〕だ相手の布面に接合して始末をつけることで金属
板の枠張りが完了する。Along with joining the metal plate (35), the remaining edge cloth (40) is joined to the frame corners (39), (40), etc., respectively, and the end lines (26) (27) (28) (29) are attached. The metal plate frame is completed by joining it to the other cloth surface and finishing it.
さきに述べた従来の１枚紗布に窓をあけて金属板を接合
した場合の欠点は、スキージ印刷の最終に窓あけ紗布端
が金属板の上側にある。これを下側にこの部分だけ位置
を替えることは１枚の紗布の窓あけ方法では不可能であ
り上側最終の紗布端接合は突出しておりスキージに衝突
の危険がある。The disadvantage of the conventional method described above in which a window is made in a single piece of gauze cloth and a metal plate is bonded to it is that the edge of the gauze cloth with the window is on the upper side of the metal plate at the end of squeegee printing. It is impossible to change the position of this part to the lower side by opening a window in one piece of gauze, and the final gauze end joint on the upper side protrudes and there is a risk of collision with the squeegee.
本件では、枠（２５）に対する端切布の配置順位の組替
は自由に組替することが可能である。In this case, it is possible to freely rearrange the arrangement order of the cut cloths with respect to the frame (25).
第７図に示す如く、配置順位を次の如く変更する。枠（
２５）に先ず端切布（２４）を置きその端線（２９）を
強く張って仮留（３１）する。この線の樹形（３４）位
置に金属板（３５）印刷図柄の最終となる側の細隙（３
６）を接合する。As shown in FIG. 7, the arrangement order is changed as follows. frame(
First, place the end cut cloth (24) on 25) and tighten the end line (29) to temporarily fasten it (31). At the tree shape (34) position of this line, there is a slit (3
6) Join.
次に、Ｙ軸方向に端切布（２１）と（２２）を置きその
端線（２６）と（２７）を金属板（３５）端際に上乗せ
して接合する。Next, the cut cloths (21) and (22) are placed in the Y-axis direction, and their end lines (26) and (27) are placed on the edge of the metal plate (35) and joined.
次に、端切布（２３）を上乗せして端線（２８）を金属
板（３５）の細隙（３３）に接合して其後の残布は前述
通り始末することで印刷時のスキージに衝突する接合点
は金属板の下側にあって引掛る心配もなく容易に印刷が
可能となる。Next, the edge line (28) is joined to the slit (33) of the metal plate (35) by placing the edge cut cloth (23) on top, and the remaining fabric is disposed of as described above, so that the squeegee can be easily used during printing. The contact point that collides with the metal plate is located on the underside of the metal plate, making it easy to print without worrying about it getting caught.
第１図は、従来方法による金属板紗張りをスキージ側か
ら見た状況を示す斜視
図。
第２図は、金属板の断面図。
第３図は、第１図の断面図でスキージ印刷の稼動状況を
示す略図。
第４図以下は本件発明に係るもの。
第４図は、枠に端切布の配置を示す。その１としてＹ軸
方向に端線の接合と金
屈服細隙の接合を示す斜視図。
第５図は、第４図に５ｉ イテＸ ｌ１Ｉｌｌｌ （１
） Ｑｉｌｉ切イ１」を金属板に接合した状況の斜視し
１゜
し
第１図は、井桁状配置順位を変更し金属板片方をスキー
ジｉｉｌに上米ベーした状況の斜視図。
図 番 説 明
２０・・・井１行伏。２１・２２・２３・２４・・・端
切布。２５・・・枠。２６・２７・２８・２９・・・端
線。３２・・・ＩＩＪｏ３３・・・細隙。 ３４・・・
樹形。 ３５・・・金Ａｇ版。 ３６・・・細隙。 ３
７・・・［１］。
第２ 図
仲 ３ 図
矛 ４１コFIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a conventional method of gauging metal plates as seen from the squeegee side. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the metal plate. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 1 and is a schematic diagram showing the operating status of squeegee printing. Figure 4 and the following are related to the present invention. FIG. 4 shows the arrangement of the cut cloth in the frame. Part 1 is a perspective view showing the joining of end lines and the joining of metal bending slits in the Y-axis direction. Figure 5 shows 5i iteX l1Illll (1
) Figure 1 is a 1° perspective view of the condition in which Qili-Kiri 1 is joined to a metal plate, and Figure 1 is a perspective view of the situation in which the cross-shaped arrangement order has been changed and one side of the metal plate is placed on a squeegee. Figure No. Explanation 20...I 1 Gyobushi. 21, 22, 23, 24... end cut cloth. 25...Frame. 26, 27, 28, 29...edge lines. 32...IIJo33...Slit. 34...
Tree shape. 35... Gold Ag version. 36...Slit. 3
7... [1]. 2nd picture naka 3 picture spear 41 pieces
Claims (1)
を接合し同じその端線を枠に接合し残余の端切布を緊張
状に枠及び布間の重なり目に接合することを特徴とした
金属版の枠張り方法。Arrange the cut fabrics in a grid pattern around the frame, join the side edges of the metal plate to the edge lines of the box shape, join the same edge lines to the frame, and stretch the remaining cut fabrics into tension at the frame and the overlap between the fabrics. A metal plate framing method characterized by joining.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP14229082A JPS5931159A (en) | 1982-08-16 | 1982-08-16 | Frame tensioning method of metal plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP14229082A JPS5931159A (en) | 1982-08-16 | 1982-08-16 | Frame tensioning method of metal plate |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5931159A true JPS5931159A (en) | 1984-02-20 |
| JPS624233B2 JPS624233B2 (en) | 1987-01-29 |
Family
ID=15311935
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP14229082A Granted JPS5931159A (en) | 1982-08-16 | 1982-08-16 | Frame tensioning method of metal plate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5931159A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH04106301U (en) * | 1991-02-21 | 1992-09-14 | 玉村工業株式会社 | cutter shirt |
| US5699732A (en) * | 1994-08-31 | 1997-12-23 | Micro-Tec Company Ltd. | Combination stretch screen and its production method |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20100043344A1 (en) | 2005-11-09 | 2010-02-25 | Katsumi Tada | Composition for building material, and gypsum board and construction method using them and wall and the like |
-
1982
- 1982-08-16 JP JP14229082A patent/JPS5931159A/en active Granted
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH04106301U (en) * | 1991-02-21 | 1992-09-14 | 玉村工業株式会社 | cutter shirt |
| US5699732A (en) * | 1994-08-31 | 1997-12-23 | Micro-Tec Company Ltd. | Combination stretch screen and its production method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS624233B2 (en) | 1987-01-29 |
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