JPS59164717A - Ameliorant of disorder due to stress - Google Patents

Ameliorant of disorder due to stress

Info

Publication number
JPS59164717A
JPS59164717A JP58039695A JP3969583A JPS59164717A JP S59164717 A JPS59164717 A JP S59164717A JP 58039695 A JP58039695 A JP 58039695A JP 3969583 A JP3969583 A JP 3969583A JP S59164717 A JPS59164717 A JP S59164717A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
stress
group
ameliorant
iridoide
disorder due
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP58039695A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH037644B2 (en
Inventor
Hiroshi Saito
洋 斉藤
Shoji Shibata
柴田 承二
Shunji Imai
今井 俊司
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Takeda Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Takeda Chemical Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Takeda Chemical Industries Ltd filed Critical Takeda Chemical Industries Ltd
Priority to JP58039695A priority Critical patent/JPS59164717A/en
Publication of JPS59164717A publication Critical patent/JPS59164717A/en
Publication of JPH037644B2 publication Critical patent/JPH037644B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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  • Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
  • Pyrane Compounds (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:An ameliorant, containing an iridoide or a glycoside thereof, useful for preventing and improving psychogenic sexual dysfunction, amnesia or senile dementia, etc., and effective for disorder due to stress. CONSTITUTION:An ameliorant, containing an iridoide, a glycoside or salt thereof as an active constituent, and effective for disorder due to stress. The iridoide is a generic name of monoterpenes having the formula as a basic skeleton, and widely distributed in higher plants. The laxative, diuretic or chloagogic action, etc. is well known as the physiological activity thereof but newly found to have a preventing and remedial effect on disorder due to stress. Geniposidic acid, geniposide, gardenoside, etc. may be cited as the suitable iridoide. The ameliorant can be used for preventing and improving various disorders due to strong stress, particularly psychogenic sexual dysfunction, amnesia or senile dementia, etc. and has low toxicity.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明はストレスによる各種障害の改善剤に関する。さ
らに詳しくは、本発明はイリドイドもしくはその配糖体
またはそれらの塩を含有してなるストレスによる障害の
改善剤である。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an agent for improving various disorders caused by stress. More specifically, the present invention is an agent for improving disorders caused by stress, which contains an iridoid, a glycoside thereof, or a salt thereof.

が環化したエノール−へミアセタール構造tt 称であり、高等植物に広く分布し、多くの場合β−D−
グルコピラノシド等のイリドイド配糖体として存在する
ことが判明している〔柴田承二等編:“薬用天然物質”
327〜329頁、南山堂。
It is a cyclized enol-hemiacetal structure called tt, which is widely distributed in higher plants, and is often β-D-
It has been found that it exists as iridoid glycosides such as glucopyranoside [edited by Shoji Shibata: “Medicinal Natural Substances”
pp. 327-329, Nanzando.

1982年発行〕。Published in 1982].

本発明において特に好ましいイリドイドとしては、シク
ロペンタノビフン環を有する(1)イリドミルメシン、
ネベタラクトン類、(2)パレポトリエー)i、(3)
ロガニン、アウクビン、アスベルロンド類、(4)プル
ミニリド類があげられ 〔村上孝夫著:“天然物の構造
と化学−展望と研究序説”191〜194頁、広用書店
、1982年発行〕これらのイを有するものであって、
3位と4位、6位と7位あるいは7位と8位が二重結合
のものもある。又、大部分のものは1位に水酸基を有す
るかこの部分において糖とエーテル結合して配糖体とな
ったりアシル体を(1*成したりしているが、オキソ基
のものや置換基を有しないものもある。まれには3位に
水酸基、オキソ基を有するものもある。4位はアシルオ
キシ法、オキシ基等の置換基を有しうるメチル基、エス
テル化されまたはされない力μホキシル基、アルデヒド
基等が置換されているちのがちり、オキシメチ〃基の部
分で配糖体を形成しているものもある。5位には水酸基
を有するものやまたはその部分において糖とエーテル結
合して配糖体となったものがある。6位にはオキソ基や
水酸基を有するものがあり、さらにこの水酸基はアシル
化されたり、4位のカルボキシル基とラクトン環を形成
している場合もある。7位にはアシル化されてもよい水
酸基やクロル原子を有する場合がある。8位には水酸基
、置換基(O)I、 ococx■3.5COCF(3
基)を有しうるメチ/L/$、アルデヒド基、力〜ホキ
シル基、末端メチレン基を有するものや、8位の炭素が
スピロ原子となって、エチレンオキシド環、r−ラクト
ン環、α、β不飽和γラクトン環等を有するスピロ化合
物を形成するものもある。なお、7位の水酸基部分にお
いて糖とエーテル結合して配糖体となったものや、前記
のγ−ラクトン環の0位にアルキリデン基やα−ヒドロ
キシアルキμ基を有するものや、そのβ位と1位とでエ
ーテル結合をしているものもある。さらには7位と8位
とでエーテル結合を有するものがある。そしてカルボキ
シル基等の酸性基を有する場合は、例えばNa塩、K塩
、Ca均等の生理的に許容されうる塩としてもよい。
Particularly preferred iridoids in the present invention include (1) iridomylmesine having a cyclopentanobifune ring;
Nebetalactones, (2) Parepotrie)i, (3)
These include loganin, aucbin, asbelronds, and (4) pulminilides [Takao Murakami, "Structure and Chemistry of Natural Products - Perspectives and Research Introduction", pp. 191-194, Koyo Shoten, published in 1982]. It has
There are also cases where the 3rd and 4th, 6th and 7th, or 7th and 8th positions have a double bond. In addition, most of them have a hydroxyl group at the 1-position, or form a glycoside or an acyl body (1*) through an ether bond with a sugar at this position, but those with an oxo group or a substituent Some have no hydroxyl group or oxo group at the 3rd position.The 4th position has an acyloxy group, a methyl group that may have a substituent such as an oxy group, or a methyl group that may or may not be esterified. Some glycosides are formed by substituting a group, an aldehyde group, etc., or an oxymethy group. Some have an oxo group or hydroxyl group at the 6-position, and this hydroxyl group may be acylated or form a lactone ring with the carboxyl group at the 4-position. The 7th position may have a hydroxyl group or a chloro atom that may be acylated.The 8th position may have a hydroxyl group, a substituent (O)I, ococx■3.5COCF (3
methyl/L/$, an aldehyde group, a hydroxyl group, a terminal methylene group, and carbon at position 8 becomes a spiro atom, resulting in an ethylene oxide ring, an r-lactone ring, α, β Some form spiro compounds having unsaturated γ-lactone rings and the like. In addition, glycosides formed by ether bonding with a sugar at the 7-position hydroxyl group, those having an alkylidene group or α-hydroxyalkyl μ group at the 0-position of the γ-lactone ring, and those having an alkylidene group or α-hydroxyalkyl μ group at the β-position Some have an ether bond between the and the 1st position. Furthermore, some have ether bonds at the 7th and 8th positions. When it has an acidic group such as a carboxyl group, it may be used as a physiologically acceptable salt such as Na salt, K salt, or Ca salt.

とれらのイリドイドまたはその配糖体の具体例トシては
、アセトキシーパレボトリエート、アスベμロサイド、
アスベルロサシジン酸、カタルボーμ、カタルボサイド
、ガルデノサイド、ガルドサイド、ゲニボサイド、ゲニ
ポシジン酸、ゲニピン−1−β−D−ゲンチオビオサイ
ド、イボラミイアイド、イリドミμメシン、ネオマタタ
ビオール、クトコシド、ラミイアイド、ラミオサイド、
ラミオール、ロガニン、メチルデアセチルアスペルロシ
デート、デアセチμアスペルロシジン酸、モノトロベイ
ン、ペデロサイド、ベデロシジン酸、ピクロサイド■、
ピクロサイド■、スキヤントサイド、シャンジサイド、
テベサイド、テビリドサイド、8.10−デオキシジヒ
ドロパルトレート、アンチ/I/ ?イド、アンチイル
リノサイド、ヘレトサイド、10−エチルアポヤントサ
イド、11−メチルイキソサイド、アボダントサイド、
アウクビゲニン、アウクビン、1O−o−β−グμコシ
ルアウクビン、バμトシオサイド、セレブ〃酸、セレプ
リン酸、アジュゴール、アラマンディン、アラムデイン
、アラマンディシン、デアセチルイソパルトレード、グ
ルロサイド、イクソサイド、イクソロサイド、ムセノサ
イド、バトリノサイド、プルテロサイド11ブ〃ケロサ
イド■、スカプロ。
Specific examples of these iridoids or their glycosides include acetoxy parebotriate, asbe μloside,
Asverrosasidic acid, catalbo μ, catalboside, gardenoside, gardoside, geniboside, geniposidic acid, genipin-1-β-D-gentiobioside, ivoramioid, iridomi μmecin, neomatatabiol, ctocoside, lamiioid, lamioside,
Ramiol, loganin, methyl deacetyl asperlosidate, deacetiμ asperlosidic acid, monotrobain, pederoside, bederosidic acid, picroside■,
Picroside■, Skyantside, Shangeside,
Tebeside, Teviridside, 8.10-deoxydihydropaltolate, Anti/I/? ido, antiyllinoside, heretoside, 10-ethyl apoyantoside, 11-methyl ixoside, avodantside,
Aucubigenin, aucubin, 1O-o-β-gμcosylaucubin, bathosioside, cerebic acid, selepulic acid, ajugol, alamandine, alamudane, alamandicin, deacetyl isopaltrade, guluroside, ixoside, ixoroside, Musenoside, batolinocide, pluterocide 11-bu〃kerocide■, Scaproside.

サイド、スチルベリオサイド、ウネドサイド、プルメリ
シン、プルミニライド、へμパゴサイド、ハルバガイド
、8−o−p−メトキンシンナミ/l/へルパガイド、
ジヒドロハルパゲニン、フォルシタイド、フォルシタイ
ドメチルエステル、リナリオサイド、ハスタトサイド、
ベルベナリン、アグヌサイド、ピロサイド、ピロサイド
テトラアセチイリドイドあるいはその配糖体の生物活性
については、あまり冬くの発表が見られず、ごく一部の
ものが緩下作用、利尿作用、利用、 ?”J i’lc
動抑制および冑液分泌抑制作用、血糖降下作用、抗11
=lt 414作用、抗1〜11作用、抗乳酸哨、抗ウ
ィルス、降圧作用、ヒト血清中のコリンエステラーゼ阻
害活性などのうちの−、二の作用を示すことが知られて
いるに過ぎない〔文献上記に同じ〕。
side, stilberioside, unedocide, plumerisin, pulminiride, hemu pagoside, halva guide, 8-op-methkin sinnami/l/herpa guide,
dihydroharpagenin, forcitide, forcitide methyl ester, linarioside, hastatoside,
There have been few publications regarding the biological activities of berbenalin, agnucide, pyrocide, pyrocide tetraacetylidoid, or their glycosides, and only a few have been reported for their laxative, diuretic, utilization, and... "J i'lc
Suppressing activity and fluid secretion, hypoglycemic effect, anti-11
It is only known that it exhibits the - and -2 effects of =lt414 action, anti-1-11 action, anti-lactate receptor, anti-virus, antihypertensive action, and cholinesterase inhibitory activity in human serum [References] Same as above].

本fiI′I@明者らは、イリドイド類さらにはどれら
を含有する抽出エキスの薬理作用について鋭意研究した
結果、これらが強力なストレスによる各種障害に対して
予防、治療作用を有し、これら障害の予防、 ili善
剤として有用であることを確認し本発明を完成した。
As a result of intensive research into the pharmacological effects of iridoids and extracts containing them, fiI'I@Akishya et al. found that these have preventive and therapeutic effects on various disorders caused by strong stress. The present invention was completed after confirming that it is useful for preventing disorders and as an irritative agent.

と−でストレスによる障害は、神経系、循環器系、消化
を11(系9代謝系および性腺系などの広範囲に及ぶも
のであるが、特に本願発明者らの注目したのは性f−f
動障害ならびに記ta力低下による症状であった。
Disorders caused by stress in and - affect a wide range of areas including the nervous system, circulatory system, digestive system (system 9, metabolic system, and gonadal system), but the inventors of the present application particularly focused on the sexual f-f system.
Symptoms were caused by movement disorder and decreased walking ability.

すなわち本化合物のこれらの症状に対するすぐれた薬理
ナノ1果は、以下の実嗅によっても明らかである。
In other words, the excellent pharmacological properties of this compound for these symptoms are also evident from the fruit odor described below.

斉藤らによって、アパキアン(Avakyan ) t
)の宙吊り法(TTanging 5tress法) 
(Bull、 Exp。
Apakyan t by Saito et al.
) hanging method (TTanging 5tress method)
(Bull, Exp.

Rlol、 MerL、 84 (9) 、 375(
1977)  及び“Catecholamines 
and 5tress”Vol、 8,1980゜El
aevier 、 Nort、h−Tlolland 
)を改良、ffil[i%さネトたマウスを用いる生物
試験方法は、連[]ストレスを負荷しても、供試動物の
体重9体l晶+ I(i! ’fljl協414性、ボ
ディー ト−y (body tone ) j&びグ
リップ トーy (grip tone )の強さ、白
錆−軍+furやIT索動作等に彫臂を与えず、さらに
鴇九j?よび前立ハ1−の重量、尿中のテストステロン
及び17−ケドステロイドV9面液I市分(グル1−ス
、轡イ1白qLf、アμプミン、 %(1*i;りん等
)に1・詫?7P j傳えることa<、性行動障害、学
習や記↑t:r tn<力の低F、副’rfη(喰の増
大、視床下部および副者のチロシン ヒドロキシラーゼ
活性の増大等が観察で^ろ有効な試験法である〔斉!(
、誇洋、包天41+i 、中信子、上山敬司、四山(4
好9日向恵子:日本生聾学会第29年会講演リセ旨集、
22頁、1982年 札幌〕ことから、本改良宙吊り法
を用いて実験した。
Rol, MerL, 84 (9), 375 (
1977) and “Catecholamines
and 5tress"Vol, 8, 1980゜El
aevier, Nort, h-Trolland
) has been improved, and the biological testing method using mice that have been exposed to ffil[i%] has improved the body weight of the test animals even when subjected to continuous stress. The strength of the toy (body tone) j & grip toe (grip tone), the strength of the toy (grip tone), the fact that it does not affect the armpits during white rust-gun +fur or IT rope movements, etc., and the weight of the toy 9-j? Testosterone and 17-kedosteroids in the urine Observations have shown that sexual behavior disorders, learning and writing ↑t:r tn< low F, accessory 'rfη (increased intake, increased hypothalamic and accessory tyrosine hydroxylase activity, etc.) It is a test method [Qi!
, Hiro, Hoten 41+i, Nobuko Naka, Keiji Ueyama, Yotsuyama (4
9 Keiko Hinata: Collection of presentations from the 29th annual meeting of the Japanese Society for the Deaf,
22, Sapporo, 1982], we conducted an experiment using this improved suspension method.

その概要は雄マウスに連日、10日間、一定時間ずつス
トレスをかけ、ストレス負荷後に薬物を経口投与し、翌
朝性行動試験及び学習試験を実施、帰路ストレス負荷2
4時間後に、マウスを殺し、そのni、床下部ならびに
副腎を摘出、それらの重量及ヒチロジン ヒドロキシラ
ーゼ活性を測定するという本のである。
The outline is that male mice are stressed for a fixed period of time every day for 10 days, a drug is orally administered after the stress load, a sexual behavior test and a learning test are conducted the next morning, and stress stress 2 is carried out on the way home.
After 4 hours, the mice were sacrificed, the ni, subbed and adrenal glands were removed, and their weight and hytyrosine hydroxylase activity were measured.

供試動物:IV−C8系マウス9週令の雄を個室ケージ
中1 、il、1間飼育した。一方、成熟した雌マウス
(10凋今以上、1群10匹)に最初の2日間r1°エ
スト9ジオーfi/lOμg/kg、aC97日、1回
1<y与、 311 [1には同量のエストラジオール
および)”ログステロン1岬/kq 、 S、 C,/
日、1回投与。
Test animal: IV-C8 mouse 9-week-old male was kept in a private cage for 1 hour. On the other hand, adult female mice (more than 10 years old, 10 mice per group) were given 1 < y once for the first 2 days at r1° Esto9diofi/lOμg/kg for 97 days; of estradiol and)”logsterone 1 cape/kq, S, C,/
Administer once a day.

41]■以1へ1は毎日同量のエストラジオールを投与
し、あらかじめ発情させておいた。
41] ■From 1 to 1 In 1, the same amount of estradiol was administered every day to induce estrus in advance.

性行ψh障害の実験方法:第1日目は、発情した峠マウ
ス(1群10匹)のケージに、雄マウスをIVr4ずつ
、10分間だけ入れてその性行動を観察する。m)、察
III目けつぎの3種とした。
Experimental method for sexual ψh disorder: On the first day, male mice are placed in the cages of estrous Toge mice (10 mice per group) for 10 minutes at a time, and their sexual behavior is observed. There were 3 types: M), 3rd grade Ketsugi.

a)リッキング(T、iaking)雌の性器ななめる
動作 b)マウンティング(Mounting )雄は雌の背
に7− 乗る、しかし、雌はロードシス(背衾反らし、腰を持上
げる動作)を行うには至らない行ヴIノ C)イントロミッション(工ntromisnion 
)  ll:JGがロードシスを起こし、雄が1ゆ挿入
に成功する行動 成績は、上記行動を最初に起こす時間(酸中に入れたと
きから、flu位分)および10分間に行りつだ平均回
数ならびにその行動を行った動物数として記録した。各
群は10匹から成り、行動を′1、(行した動物数以外
は平均値で示した。なお、体重に性行動の観察前に測定
した。
a) Licking (T, iaking) The action of licking the female's genitals b) Mounting (Mounting) The male rides on the back of the female, but the female cannot perform lordosis (the action of arching her back and lifting her hips). Intromission (Intromission)
) ll: The behavioral performance in which JG causes lordosis and the male successfully inserts 1 Yu is determined by the time at which the above behavior occurs for the first time (flu rank from the time it is placed in acid) and the average number of times it occurs in 10 minutes. The number of animals performing the behavior was also recorded. Each group consisted of 10 animals, and the behavior was expressed as an average value except for the number of animals that performed the experiment.The body weight was measured before observing sexual behavior.

学習の実験方法二床に電流(DCo、1rnA、36v
>が流れている箱(10X10x60rm)の内部にゴ
ム栓(直径5cm、高さ5cm)を置き、ゴム栓上に雄
マウスを乗せる。床に触れると[する上6.5 cmの
位置に、マウスをその尾で固定して逆−8−。
Learning experimental method Two beds with current (DCo, 1rnA, 36v
A rubber stopper (diameter 5 cm, height 5 cm) is placed inside a box (10 x 10 x 60 rm) in which > is flowing, and a male mouse is placed on the rubber stopper. Fix the mouse with its tail 6.5 cm above the floor and invert it.

さに吊す。マウスは身体の一部が水に漬かるので、31
′1目は10分、第48目以降10日目までは1時間と
しだ。この期間、30分ごとに体温を測定した。
Hang it up. Since a part of the mouse's body is submerged in water, 31
'10 minutes for the 1st day, 1 hour from the 48th day until the 10th day. During this period, body temperature was measured every 30 minutes.

斤お、性t−を動t−1察、ついで学習実験を午前中に
第111[1に、性行動及び学習実験が終了すると、マ
ウスに殺し、視床下部および副腎を摘出したのち、そI
゛1.らの重量を測定した。ついでこれらについてチロ
シン ヒドロキシラーゼ活性を測定した。
After the sexual behavior and learning experiment were completed, the mouse was killed, the hypothalamus and adrenal glands were removed, and the learning experiment was conducted in the morning on the 111th day.
゛1. Their weight was measured. Tyrosine hydroxylase activity was then measured for these.

賽1倹例として、ゲニポシジン酸、ゲニポサイド、ガル
デノサイド、デアセチμアスペルロIサイド、カタルボ
ー/L’−1−す←チゼヤまたこれらの成分を含有する
ものとして杜仲ならびに山協子水製エキスなどの試験成
績の一部を第−表に掲げる。
As an example, the test results of geniposidic acid, geniposide, gardenocide, deacetiμ asperulo I side, catalbo/L'-1-su ← Chizeya and Mori Zhong and Yamakyoko water extracts containing these ingredients are shown. Some of them are listed in the table.

31:)表中ケ印で示す意味はっぎのとおりである。31:) The meanings indicated by the marks in the table are as shown.

性行動(閘:↑薬物投与群の性行動はストレスコントロ
−1v群のそれらより積極的である。
Sexual behavior (Lock: ↑The sexual behavior of the drug administration group was more active than that of the stress control-1v group.

↑薬物投与群の性行動はストレスコントロール群のそれ
らよりや一積極的な傾向が認められる 学習(記↑(υ胚 :↑薬物投与群の記・市はストレス
コントロ−1vよりよい、↑薬物投与群の記憶rlニス
トレスコントロール群よりや!よくなる傾向がみられる 副腎型−Iff:II:“1.1:↓薬物投与群の副腎
はストレスコントロール群のそれらより明らかに小さい
↑ The sexual behavior of the drug administration group was more aggressive than that of the stress control group. Adrenal gland type-Iff: II: "1.1: ↓ The adrenal glands of the drug-administered group were clearly smaller than those of the stress control group.

↓薬物投与群の副腎はストレスコントロール群のそれら
よりや一小さい、↑薬物投与群の副腎ハストレスコント
ロール群のそれらよりや−大きめである 第二表  急性fJt性の試験成績 ・    註)CF4Pl系マウス、4週令1群5匹を
用いて、常法により試I険した。
↓The adrenal glands of the drug administration group are slightly smaller than those of the stress control group. ↑The adrenal glands of the drug administration group are slightly larger than those of the stress control group.Table 2 Acute fJt test results Note) CF4Pl mice A trial was carried out in a conventional manner using 5 mice per group, aged 4 weeks.

本発明の化合物およびとれらを含有する抽出エキスは、
すべて公知のものであり、前記した文献捷たは関連文献
においてそれぞれの製造方法および物理化学的性状が記
載されている。また、これら化合物ならびに含有エキス
は低毒性であり(2本発明においては、薬用植物あるい
は十薬を材料として得られるイリドイド類を含む分画物
、分画物から結晶状に単離されうるイリドイドあるいは
その配糖体、あるいはこれらから導かれる生理的に許容
される塩を用いつるものであり、非経口的あるいは経口
的な投与剤型として適用されうる。
The compound of the present invention and the extract containing them are:
All of them are publicly known, and their respective manufacturing methods and physicochemical properties are described in the above-mentioned literature review or related literature. In addition, these compounds and the extracts they contain have low toxicity (2) In the present invention, we use iridoid-containing fractions obtained from medicinal plants or ten medicines, iridoids that can be isolated in crystal form from fractions, It uses its glycosides or physiologically acceptable salts derived therefrom, and can be administered parenterally or orally.

すなわち、非経口的には注射剤、坐薬など、経口的には
散剤、顆粒剤9錠剤、カプセル剤、シロップ剤などがあ
げられる。そして本発明の医薬は主として心円1’l・
の性機能障害、健忘症、老人性痴呆の予防、改善に用い
ることができる。
That is, parenteral formulations include injections and suppositories, and oral formulations include powders, granules, tablets, capsules, and syrups. The medicament of the present invention is mainly based on the central circle 1'l.
It can be used to prevent and improve sexual dysfunction, amnesia, and senile dementia.

参考例/ 杜仲〔トチュウ(Fucommia u1moide8
011v、)の樹皮〕あるいは、本植物の新鮮葉9種子
、根またはこれらの乾燥物を水または残水性有機溶剤で
抽出し、抽出r(lを減圧下に濃縮、このものを公知の
方法CIII+、I+武:日本生検(学会第29年会講
演要旨集、27’r(、昭和57年、札幌〕で精製し、
ゲニポサイド(収率約0.02%、以下同様)、ゲニポ
シジン酸(約008%)およびウルモサイド(約0.0
02%)を得た。これらイリドイドは標準品のM1+点
、薄j1“ククロマトグラム、赤外線吸収ス14− ベクトル、核磁気共鳴スペクトμなどと比較同定した。
Reference example/ Eucommia (Fucommia u1moid8)
011v, ) bark] Alternatively, the fresh leaves, seeds, roots, or dried products thereof of this plant are extracted with water or a residual organic solvent, and the extracted r(l) is concentrated under reduced pressure. , I + Take: Purified with Japanese Biopsy (Proceedings of the 29th Annual Meeting of the Society, 27'r (, 1981, Sapporo),
Geniposide (yield about 0.02%, same below), geniposidic acid (about 0.008%) and ulmoside (about 0.00%)
02%) was obtained. These iridoids were identified by comparing them with the standard M1+ point, thin j1'' chromatogram, infrared absorption spectrum 14-vector, nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum μ, etc.

参考例2 山イ龜子〔クチナシ(Gardenia jasmin
oidesEllis f、 grandiflora
 Makino  )の果実〕を文献記載の方法(To
hru Endo  )Teihachir。
Reference example 2 Gardenia jasmin
oidesEllis f, grandiflora
Makino) fruits] according to the method described in the literature (To
hru Endo) Teihachir.

Taguchi: Chem、Pharm BulL、
 21 、26F+4(1973))により抽出9分離
処理し、ゲニポサイド(約296)、ゲニポシジン酸(
約0.06%)、ガルデノサイド(約0.4%)、10
−アセチルゲニポサイド(約0.1%)、シャンジサイ
ド(約0.1%)を得だ。各化合物は参考例1と同様に
して同定した。
Taguchi: Chem, Pharm Bull,
21, 26F+4 (1973)), geniposide (approximately 296), geniposidic acid (
about 0.06%), gardenocide (about 0.4%), 10
-Acetylgeniposide (approximately 0.1%) and shandicide (approximately 0.1%) were obtained. Each compound was identified in the same manner as in Reference Example 1.

参考例3 地黄〔アカヤジオウ(Rehmannia glnti
noaavar、 purptirea )の根〕を水
または親水性有機溶剤オたはその混合溶剤を用いて室温
また社加熱j’+1流抽出し、抽出液を減圧濃縮、さら
に公知の方法(T(aruji 0shio、 Hlr
oyuki Inouye : Phytn−ohem
iatry、 21(1) 133−138 (198
2) )で分篩、 M!3191.、レーマンニオサイ
ドA(o、oo2*)、レーマンニオサイドB(0,0
02%)、レーマンニオサイドC(0,0004%)、
レーマンニオサイド11 (o、 o O6%)、メリ
トサイド(0,006%)、カタルポー/L/(0,3
5%)、アウクビン(0,002%)およびレオヌフイ
ド(0,005%)を得だ、各化合物は参考例/同様に
して同定した。
Reference Example 3 Rehmannia glnti
The root of T. noaavar, purptirea) was extracted with water or a hydrophilic organic solvent or a mixed solvent thereof at room temperature or in a heated stream, and the extract was concentrated under reduced pressure, and then extracted using a known method (T. Hlr
oyuki Inouye: Phytn-ohem
iatry, 21(1) 133-138 (198
2) Separate with ), M! 3191. , Rehmannioside A (o, oo2*), Rehmannioside B (0,0
02%), Lemannioside C (0,0004%),
Rehmannioside 11 (o, o O6%), melitoside (0,006%), catalpau/L/(0,3
5%), aucvin (0,002%) and leonuphid (0,005%), each compound was identified in the same manner as Reference Example/.

実施例/ アウクビン100すと乳糖9709 、デンプン150
qをkjl−に混合し、ヒドロキシプロピμセμローズ
(30g)水溶液で常法にしたがって湿式製粒をrテう
。これにデンプン45g、ステアリン酸マグt・シウム
5gを混合し、1錠あたり130ttty(アウクビン
として10q)で打錠した。
Example / Aucbin 100, Lactose 9709, Starch 150
Mix q with kjl- and wet granulate with an aqueous solution of hydroxypropyrose (30 g) according to a conventional method. This was mixed with 45 g of starch and 5 g of mag-t-sium stearate, and the mixture was compressed into tablets of 130 tty (10 q as aucbin) per tablet.

実施例λ ゲンチオピクロサイド200gと乳糖11800す、結
晶上μローズ2909.ステアリン酸マグネシウムl0
IFを均一に混合し、スヲッグ打錠機〒スヲッグを製す
る。これを製粒し、デンプン85g、カルボキシメチル
セルローズカルシウム1009、ステアリン酸マグネシ
ウム154F’e混合する。この混合物を1錠あたり2
50 Mf (ゲンチオピクロシドとして20ダ)で打
錠した。
Example λ 200 g of gentiopicroside, 11800 g of lactose, 2909 g of crystalline μ rose. Magnesium stearate l0
Mix IF uniformly and manufacture Swogg tablet using Swogg tablet machine. This is granulated and mixed with 85 g of starch, 1009 g of carboxymethyl cellulose calcium, and 154 F'e of magnesium stearate. 2 tablets of this mixture
It was compressed into tablets at 50 Mf (20 Da as gentiopicroside).

実施例3 ゲニポサイド1009と乳糖4XOOOり、デンプン8
50gを均一に混合し、デンプン糊液(デンプン50g
)で常法に従って湿式製粒を行う。真空乾燥後、整粒を
し、常法に従って1包めた#)500q(ゲニポシドと
して10q)の分包剤を製した。
Example 3 Geniposide 1009 and lactose 4XOOO, starch 8
Mix 50g evenly and add starch paste liquid (50g starch).
) Wet granulation is performed according to the conventional method. After vacuum drying, the particles were sized and packaged in a conventional manner to prepare sachets of #) 500q (10q as geniposide).

実施例り 内容2000m/の共栓シリンダーに注射用蒸留水約1
6001/をとり塩化ナトリウム189とゲニポシジン
酸209を溶解混和した後、注射用蒸留水を加え全量2
000g/とし、メンブレンフィルターで濾過する。こ
れを常法に従い、1アンプルあたり1+w/を充填し、
オートクレーブで#I!菌し、注射用製剤(1アンプル
中ゲニポシジン酸トシてlogIg)とした。
Example content: Approximately 1 liter of distilled water for injection in a 2,000m stoppered cylinder
6001/, dissolve and mix 189 sodium chloride and 209 geniposidic acid, then add distilled water for injection to make a total volume of 2
000g/filter with a membrane filter. Fill this with 1+w/ per ampoule according to the usual method,
#I in autoclave! The bacteria were then prepared into an injectable formulation (log Ig of geniposidic acid in 1 ampoule).

実施例よ ゲニポシジン酸500gと乳糖17100g。Example Geniposidic acid 500g and lactose 17100g.

デンプン300gを均一に混合し、ヒドロキシプロピル
セルローズ(751F)水溶液で常法にしたがって湿式
製粒を行う。これにデンプン1009、ステアリン酸マ
グネシウム259を混合し常法により1カプセ/l’あ
たり250q(ゲニポシジン酸として50 Q )を充
填し、硬カプセル剤とした。
300 g of starch was mixed uniformly and wet granulated using a hydroxypropyl cellulose (751F) aqueous solution according to a conventional method. This was mixed with 1009% of starch and 259% of magnesium stearate, and filled with 250q (50 Q as geniposidic acid) per capsule/l' by a conventional method to prepare hard capsules.

実施例t。Example t.

杜仲水エキス5001F(水工キス1g中 ゲニポサイ
ド、ゲニデシジン酸およびウルモサイドを合計155+
q含有)と軟質無水ケイ酸50(1゜デンプン200f
に水を加えて常法に従って湿式製粒して、真空乾燥後整
粒し、常法に従って1包当り1.29の分包剤を製した
Tochu Water Extract 5001F (1g of Suiko Kiss contains 155+ geniposide, genidesidic acid, and ulmoside in total)
q containing) and soft silicic anhydride 50 (1° starch 200f
Water was added thereto, wet granulation was carried out according to a conventional method, and the particles were sized after vacuum drying to prepare sachets of 1.29 per package according to a conventional method.

代即人  弁理士 天 井 作 次Sokujin Patent Attorney Sakuji Amai

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] イリドイドもしくはその配糖体またはそれらの塩を含有
してなるストレスによる障害の改善剤。
An agent for improving disorders caused by stress, comprising an iridoid, a glycoside thereof, or a salt thereof.
JP58039695A 1983-03-09 1983-03-09 Ameliorant of disorder due to stress Granted JPS59164717A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP58039695A JPS59164717A (en) 1983-03-09 1983-03-09 Ameliorant of disorder due to stress

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP58039695A JPS59164717A (en) 1983-03-09 1983-03-09 Ameliorant of disorder due to stress

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS59164717A true JPS59164717A (en) 1984-09-17
JPH037644B2 JPH037644B2 (en) 1991-02-04

Family

ID=12560164

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP58039695A Granted JPS59164717A (en) 1983-03-09 1983-03-09 Ameliorant of disorder due to stress

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS59164717A (en)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60224628A (en) * 1984-04-23 1985-11-09 Mikio Yamazaki Central nervous system drug
JPH0363231A (en) * 1989-08-02 1991-03-19 Hitachi Zosen Corp Extract originated from eucommia ulmoides
JPH0381226A (en) * 1989-08-24 1991-04-05 Hitachi Zosen Corp Extract of eucommia ulmoides seed origin
EP0460228A1 (en) * 1989-12-25 1991-12-11 TAKAHASHI, Shiyushichi Process for producing poultry and livestock improved in qualities of meat and hide and raising healthy pet
WO1996009061A1 (en) * 1994-09-19 1996-03-28 Yukinari Kaya Antiinfective agent, cerebral metabolism activator, and process for producing the same
CN1047307C (en) * 1992-07-15 1999-12-15 张日武 Pharmaceutical compositions for the treatment of hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection
CN103087129A (en) * 2013-03-12 2013-05-08 广西山云生化科技有限公司 Method for extracting geniposide from gardenia yellow pigment waste liquor
CN104356184A (en) * 2014-12-03 2015-02-18 邵阳学院 Method for separating and purifying geniposide by using isopropanol-salt double-aqueous-phase system
CN109651461A (en) * 2019-01-14 2019-04-19 武汉轻工大学 One kind preparing rehmannioside, Catalpol, stachyose and arginic method simultaneously from glutinous rehmannia
CN113336811A (en) * 2021-06-01 2021-09-03 浙江大学 Iridoid glycoside compounds, preparation and application thereof

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60224628A (en) * 1984-04-23 1985-11-09 Mikio Yamazaki Central nervous system drug
JPH0434523B2 (en) * 1984-04-23 1992-06-08 Mikio Yamazaki
JPH0363231A (en) * 1989-08-02 1991-03-19 Hitachi Zosen Corp Extract originated from eucommia ulmoides
JPH0381226A (en) * 1989-08-24 1991-04-05 Hitachi Zosen Corp Extract of eucommia ulmoides seed origin
EP0460228A1 (en) * 1989-12-25 1991-12-11 TAKAHASHI, Shiyushichi Process for producing poultry and livestock improved in qualities of meat and hide and raising healthy pet
EP0460228B1 (en) * 1989-12-25 1996-05-15 TAKAHASHI, Shiyushichi Process for producing poultry and livestock improved in qualities of meat and hide and raising healthy pet
CN1047307C (en) * 1992-07-15 1999-12-15 张日武 Pharmaceutical compositions for the treatment of hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection
WO1996009061A1 (en) * 1994-09-19 1996-03-28 Yukinari Kaya Antiinfective agent, cerebral metabolism activator, and process for producing the same
CN103087129A (en) * 2013-03-12 2013-05-08 广西山云生化科技有限公司 Method for extracting geniposide from gardenia yellow pigment waste liquor
CN104356184A (en) * 2014-12-03 2015-02-18 邵阳学院 Method for separating and purifying geniposide by using isopropanol-salt double-aqueous-phase system
CN109651461A (en) * 2019-01-14 2019-04-19 武汉轻工大学 One kind preparing rehmannioside, Catalpol, stachyose and arginic method simultaneously from glutinous rehmannia
CN113336811A (en) * 2021-06-01 2021-09-03 浙江大学 Iridoid glycoside compounds, preparation and application thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
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