JPS5873446A - Seat structure of car, etc. - Google Patents

Seat structure of car, etc.

Info

Publication number
JPS5873446A
JPS5873446A JP56170779A JP17077981A JPS5873446A JP S5873446 A JPS5873446 A JP S5873446A JP 56170779 A JP56170779 A JP 56170779A JP 17077981 A JP17077981 A JP 17077981A JP S5873446 A JPS5873446 A JP S5873446A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
seat
lumbar support
seat back
space
fitted
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP56170779A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0133368B2 (en
Inventor
Masaaki Obata
正明 小畑
Moriyuki Eguchi
江口 森幸
Masami Yonekura
米倉 正美
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ikeda Corp
Original Assignee
Ikeda Bussan Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ikeda Bussan Co Ltd filed Critical Ikeda Bussan Co Ltd
Priority to JP56170779A priority Critical patent/JPS5873446A/en
Publication of JPS5873446A publication Critical patent/JPS5873446A/en
Publication of JPH0133368B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0133368B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/64Back-rests or cushions
    • B60N2/66Lumbar supports
    • B60N2/666Lumbar supports vertically adjustable
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/02Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable
    • B60N2/0284Adjustable seat-cushion length
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/62Thigh-rests
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/64Back-rests or cushions
    • B60N2/66Lumbar supports
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/90Details or parts not otherwise provided for
    • B60N2/995Lower-leg-rests, e.g. calf-rests

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chair Legs, Seat Parts, And Backrests (AREA)
  • Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Passenger Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To utilize a lumber support as a foot rest for the occupant of a rear seat by providing a space penetrating nearly the center of a seat back and by fitting the lumber support into this space so that it can be moved up and down and rotated. CONSTITUTION:The front seat 1 of a car is provided with a seat back 3 fitted to a seat cushion 2 through a reclining mechanism 4 as being capable of reclining. An approximately rectangular space 7 is formed on the seat back 3, and a lumber support 8 is fitted into this space 7 so as to be freely moved up and down and inclined back and forth. That is, the horizontal lever 18 of the lumber support 8 is fitted slidably up and down on the vertical levers 14 provided on the side frames 12 of a seat back frame 11 and is also fitted by an angle adjusting mechanism 31 as being capable of angle adjustment. When inclined forward the support 8 serves as a lumber support, and when largely inclined backward it serves as a foot rest for the occupant of a rear seat.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は車両等の座席構造に関し、更に詳細に説明する
と、シートバックの中央下部に上下摺動可能な腰椎支持
部を有する車両等の座席構造に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a seat structure for a vehicle, etc., and more specifically, to a seat structure for a vehicle, etc., which has a lumbar support portion that is vertically slidable at the lower center of the seat back.

従来の座席構造において、シートバックの硬度調整及び
形状調整はシートバックに組み込まれたエアサポートマ
ット等からなるランバーサポートを用い、このランバー
サポートにエアを供給し、エアサポートマットを膨張さ
せ、またはシートバックの前後方向に移動し得る支承板
をコイルスプリング等のスプリング材により押圧させて
行なわれていた。
In conventional seat structures, the hardness and shape of the seat back are adjusted using a lumbar support made of an air support mat built into the seat back.Air is supplied to this lumbar support to inflate the air support mat, or the seat This was done by pressing a support plate that could move in the front-rear direction of the bag with a spring material such as a coil spring.

、然し乍ら、従来のランバーサポートはシートバックに
一体的に組み込まれ、且つシートバックの略々中央下部
に固定的に取付けられ、ランバーサポートの調整は/−
ドパツクの前後方向の硬度調整、形状調整に過ぎず、ラ
ンバーサポートの上下方向への調整を簡易な構成で迅速
に行なう事が出来ない欠点を有し、更に車両等の居住性
を十分に満足させるものではなかった。
However, the conventional lumbar support is integrally incorporated into the seat back and is fixedly attached approximately at the bottom center of the seat back, and the adjustment of the lumbar support is /-
This method only adjusts the hardness and shape of the dopak in the longitudinal direction, and has the disadvantage that it is not possible to quickly adjust the lumbar support in the vertical direction with a simple configuration.Furthermore, it does not fully satisfy the comfort of the vehicle, etc. It wasn't something.

本発明の目的は、ランバーサポートとしての十分な機能
を有し、着座者の好みや体格等に応じて簡易迅速に上下
方向に移動調整し得る腰椎支持部を備え、この腰椎支持
部を後席の着座者がフットレストとして使用する事が出
来、車両等の居住性を著しく向上させる事が出来る車両
等の座席構造をi供するもので、以下図面を参照して詳
述する所より明らかとなるであろう。
An object of the present invention is to provide a lumbar support part that has a sufficient function as a lumbar support and can be adjusted to move up and down easily and quickly according to the preferences and physique of the seated person. This invention provides a seat structure for vehicles, etc., which can be used as a footrest by the occupants of the vehicle, and which can significantly improve the comfort of the vehicle, as will be explained in detail with reference to the drawings below. Probably.

第1図及び第2図には本発明に係る車両等の座席構造を
自動車のフロントシートに適用した場合の一実施例の概
略が夫々示されており、このシート1はシートクッショ
ン2と、このシートクッション2にリクライニング機構
4を介して前後傾自在に取付は瞥れたシートバック3と
を備え、前記シートクッション2は一対のサイドサポー
ト部2aと、前後方向へ移動調整可能なサイサポート部
2bとを有し、シートクッション2の下部に前後スライ
ド機構等が設けられて自動車のボディ側に取付けられる
ようになされている。
1 and 2 schematically show an embodiment in which the seat structure for a vehicle, etc. according to the present invention is applied to a front seat of an automobile, and this seat 1 has a seat cushion 2 and a A seat back 3 is attached to the seat cushion 2 via a reclining mechanism 4 so as to be tiltable forward and backward, and the seat cushion 2 includes a pair of side support parts 2a and a thigh support part 2b which can be adjusted to move forward and backward. The seat cushion 2 has a front and back sliding mechanism and the like provided at the bottom of the seat cushion 2 so that it can be attached to the body of an automobile.

シートバック3の上部には上下位置調整可能なヘッドレ
スト6が設けられている。尚本実施例においてはヘッド
レスト6のステー6aが一対設けられ、このステー6a
がシートバック3の上部に挿入された構成のものが示さ
れているが、へ・ソドレスト6の形状、構造及びシート
バック3への取付は状態は図示のものに限定されるもの
ではなく、従来公知のものを適宜使用する事が出来る。
A headrest 6 whose position is adjustable up and down is provided at the top of the seat back 3. In this embodiment, a pair of stays 6a of the headrest 6 are provided, and the stays 6a
is inserted into the upper part of the seat back 3; however, the shape, structure, and attachment of the heel rest 6 to the seat back 3 are not limited to what is shown in the figure; Any known material can be used as appropriate.

シートバック3の中央の着座者の腰椎部が受けられる部
分にシートバック3の前後方向に貫通して正面略々長方
形状の空間部7が形成され、空間部7の上下方向の長さ
より短い高さを有する腰椎支持部8が前記空間部7の上
下方向に摺動可能に設けられている。
A generally rectangular space 7 in the front is formed by penetrating the seat back 3 in the front-rear direction at a central portion of the seat back 3 where the lumbar region of the seated person is received, and has a height shorter than the length of the space 7 in the vertical direction. A lumbar support part 8 having a shape is provided so as to be slidable in the vertical direction of the space part 7.

第3図に示す如く、シートバックフレーム11のサイド
フレーム12に一対のブラケット13が上下方向に間隔
を置いて固着され、この一対のブラケット13に縦杆1
4が設けられ、この縦杆14に後述する腰椎支持部8に
設けられた横杆18が上下摺動可能に取付けられる。尚
縦杆14には複数−のロック溝15が適宜の間隔を置い
て設けられている。
As shown in FIG. 3, a pair of brackets 13 are fixed to the side frames 12 of the seat back frame 11 at intervals in the vertical direction.
4 is provided, and a horizontal rod 18 provided at a lumbar support portion 8, which will be described later, is attached to this vertical rod 14 so as to be vertically slidable. A plurality of lock grooves 15 are provided in the vertical rod 14 at appropriate intervals.

腰椎支持部8は第3図及び第4図に概略的に示す如く、
可動フレーム17と、この可動フレーム17に取付けら
れるクッションパッド(図示せず)を1有し、前記可動
フレーム17は幅方向に延びる円筒状の工部フレーム1
7aと、下部フレーム1゛7aの両端に夫々固着された
一対の板状の側部フレーム17bとを有する。円筒状の
下部フレーム17aには横杆18が回動自在に挿入され
、この横杆18の両端にコの字状の一対のブラケット1
9が両端を外方に向けて夫々固着され、コの字状のブラ
ケット19の上下に対向する位置に前記縦杆14を挿入
し得る透孔21が夫々形成されている。この透孔21に
ホルダー20が挿入され、ホルダー20の突起20aが
縦杆14のロック溝15に嵌合する事により横杆18を
支持するようになされている。
The lumbar support part 8 is shown schematically in FIGS. 3 and 4,
It has a movable frame 17 and a cushion pad (not shown) attached to the movable frame 17, and the movable frame 17 has a cylindrical construction frame 1 extending in the width direction.
7a, and a pair of plate-shaped side frames 17b fixed to both ends of the lower frame 17a, respectively. A horizontal rod 18 is rotatably inserted into the cylindrical lower frame 17a, and a pair of U-shaped brackets 1 are attached to both ends of the horizontal rod 18.
9 are fixed with both ends facing outward, and through holes 21 into which the vertical rods 14 can be inserted are formed at opposing positions above and below the U-shaped bracket 19, respectively. A holder 20 is inserted into the through hole 21, and the protrusion 20a of the holder 20 fits into the lock groove 15 of the vertical rod 14, thereby supporting the horizontal rod 18.

また横杆18にフック22が固着され、フ・ツク22の
先端にスプリング23の一端を係止し、スプリング23
の他端を前記可動フレーム17の側部フレーム17bに
固着したブラケット24に係止し、可動フレーム17に
ジートノくツク3の背面側方向への付勢力が与えられて
いる。尚可動フレーム17の背面側方向への付勢力は上
記構成に限定されるものではない。
Further, a hook 22 is fixed to the horizontal rod 18, and one end of a spring 23 is secured to the tip of the hook 22.
The other end is locked to a bracket 24 fixed to the side frame 17b of the movable frame 17, and a biasing force is applied to the movable frame 17 in the direction toward the rear side of the seat lock 3. Note that the biasing force of the movable frame 17 toward the rear side is not limited to the above configuration.

第5図及び第6図に示す如く、腰椎支持部8は前記シー
トバック3に対して角度調整機構31を介して角度調整
自在に取付けられている。角度調整機構31は横杆18
にアーク溶接等によシ固着されたラチェットホイール3
2と、側部?レーム17bの外側に二端が枢支ピン34
により回動自在に枢支され、且つ他端に前記ラチェット
ホイール32と噛合する歯35が形成されたロック板3
3とを備えている。前記ラチェットホイール32には回
動可能範囲を設定する切欠溝38が形成された回動規制
板37が固着され、更に横杆18の前記回動規制板37
に近接する位置に、カム状の第1のリンク41が回動自
在に嵌合し、この第1のリンク41の遊端にピン43に
より第2のリンク42の一端が枢支され、第2のリンク
42の他端が前記ロック板33の歯35に近接する側に
設けられたピン39に回動自在に枢支され、前記ピン3
9ど横杆18との間に張設した引張ばね44により、前
記ロック板33の歯35がラチニットホイール32と通
常時噛合状態を保持するように付勢されている。尚前記
第1のリンク41の枢支点間の長さLlと、第2のリン
ク42の枢支点間の長さR2との和はラチェットホイー
ル32の外径R1とロック板33のビレ39より歯35
までの長さR2との和よりも大きく形成され、前記ロッ
ク板33の歯35がラチェットホイール32と噛合する
場合には第1及び第2のリンク41及び42はピン43
を中心に所定の角度屈折された状態に保持され、反対に
、第1及び第2のリンク41及び42が直線状態になれ
ばロック板33の歯35はラチェットホイール32との
噛合状態より解除される。符号43aは前記第1のリン
ク41と第2のリンク42との枢支点、即ちビン43の
先端突出部であり、この突出部43aが前記回動規制板
37の切欠溝38に挿入され、切欠溝38の一端の第1
の規制部37aに突出部43aが当接した時点で第1の
リンク41の回動が停止し、次いで前記第1及び第2の
り/り41及び42が徐々に直線状態となり、デッドポ
イントを越えてロック板33に設けられたストッパー4
6に第2のリンク42の一端が当接する位置で第2のリ
ンク42の回動が停止し、ロック板33の歯35とラチ
ェットホイール32との噛合状態が解除され、腰椎支持
部8が回動可能となシ、スプリング23の付勢により腰
椎支持部8が第2図に示す如く横杆18を回動中心とし
てシートバック3の背面側に回動される。次に、切欠溝
38の他端の第2の規制部37bに突出部43aが当接
する事により、第1及び第2のリンク41及び42がデ
ッドポイントを越えて反対側に徐々に屈折状態に引張ば
ね44の付勢力により保持され、ロック板33の歯35
が再びラチェットホイール32と噛合する。尚本実施例
においては、腰椎支持部8の上部を前方向に所定角度移
動させた状態で第1の規制部37aに突出部43aが当
接し、腰椎支持部8をシートバック3の背面側に略々水
平方向に突出させた状態で第2の規制部37bに突出部
43aが当接するように回動規制板37の切欠溝38が
形成され、腰椎支持部8が水平状態に、ちる状態よりシ
ートバック3の空間部7に収納され、且つシートバック
3の前面側に腰椎支持部8゛の上部が多少突出する状態
までの回動範囲においてラチェットホイール32とロッ
ク板33の歯35とが噛合状態を保持するようになされ
、且つ腰椎支持部8の前方向への移動に際してはロック
板33が揺動し、後方向への移動は噛合状態が解除され
ず、ロック板33の歯3ぢはラチェットホイール32と
噛合している。
As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the lumbar support portion 8 is attached to the seat back 3 via an angle adjustment mechanism 31 so as to be adjustable in angle. The angle adjustment mechanism 31 is the horizontal rod 18
Ratchet wheel 3 fixed by arc welding etc.
2 and the side? Two ends of the frame 17b have pivot pins 34 on the outside.
A lock plate 3 is rotatably supported by a lock plate 3 and has teeth 35 formed at the other end to mesh with the ratchet wheel 32.
3. A rotation restriction plate 37 in which a cutout groove 38 is formed for setting a rotatable range is fixed to the ratchet wheel 32, and the rotation restriction plate 37 of the horizontal rod 18 is fixed to the ratchet wheel 32.
A cam-shaped first link 41 is rotatably fitted in a position close to the first link 41, and one end of a second link 42 is pivotally supported by a pin 43 to the free end of the first link 41. The other end of the link 42 is rotatably supported by a pin 39 provided on the side of the lock plate 33 adjacent to the teeth 35,
A tension spring 44 tensioned between the lock plate 33 and the horizontal rod 18 is biased so that the teeth 35 of the lock plate 33 are normally engaged with the ratchet wheel 32. The sum of the length Ll between the pivot points of the first link 41 and the length R2 between the pivot points of the second link 42 is determined by the outer diameter R1 of the ratchet wheel 32 and the tooth from the fin 39 of the lock plate 33. 35
When the teeth 35 of the lock plate 33 engage with the ratchet wheel 32, the first and second links 41 and 42
On the other hand, when the first and second links 41 and 42 become straight, the teeth 35 of the lock plate 33 are released from the meshing state with the ratchet wheel 32. Ru. Reference numeral 43a indicates a pivot point between the first link 41 and the second link 42, that is, a tip protrusion of the bottle 43, and this protrusion 43a is inserted into the notch groove 38 of the rotation regulating plate 37, and The first one at one end of the groove 38
The rotation of the first link 41 stops when the protruding part 43a comes into contact with the regulating part 37a, and then the first and second glues 41 and 42 gradually become straight, and cross the dead point. Stopper 4 provided on lock plate 33
6, the second link 42 stops rotating at the position where one end of the second link 42 comes into contact with the second link 42, the meshing state between the teeth 35 of the lock plate 33 and the ratchet wheel 32 is released, and the lumbar support part 8 rotates. The lumbar support part 8 is rotated toward the back side of the seat back 3 about the horizontal rod 18 as shown in FIG. 2 by the biasing force of the movable spring 23. Next, as the protruding part 43a comes into contact with the second regulating part 37b at the other end of the notch groove 38, the first and second links 41 and 42 gradually bend to the opposite side beyond the dead point. It is held by the biasing force of the tension spring 44, and the teeth 35 of the lock plate 33
engages with the ratchet wheel 32 again. In the present embodiment, the protruding portion 43a abuts the first regulating portion 37a with the upper portion of the lumbar support portion 8 moved forward by a predetermined angle, and the lumbar support portion 8 is moved toward the back side of the seat back 3. The notch groove 38 of the rotation regulating plate 37 is formed so that the protruding portion 43a contacts the second regulating portion 37b in a substantially horizontally protruding state, and the lumbar support portion 8 is in a horizontal state than in a folded state. The ratchet wheel 32 and the teeth 35 of the lock plate 33 mesh in the rotation range up to a state where the lumbar support part 8' is stored in the space 7 of the seat back 3 and the upper part of the lumbar support part 8' slightly protrudes from the front side of the seat back 3. In addition, when the lumbar support part 8 moves forward, the lock plate 33 swings, but when it moves backward, the engaged state is not released, and the teeth 3 of the lock plate 33 It meshes with the ratchet wheel 32.

以上が本発明に係る車両等の座席構造の一実施例の構成
であるが、斯る構成に依れば 7  ) /<ツク3の
腰椎支持部8をシートバック3に設けられた縦杆14に
沿って上下方向に摺動させ、着座者の体格や好みに応じ
て上下位置調整出来、この状態より、腰椎支持部8を角
度調整機構31によシ前方向に回動させれば、腰椎支持
部8の上部を前方向に突出させた状態で保持する事が出
来、或いは腰椎支持部8の上部を後方向に突出させた状
態で保持する事が出来、更に腰椎支持部8を縦杆14に
沿って下方に移動させ、この状態で腰椎支持部8を角度
調整機構31によりシートバック3の背面側に倒して略
々水平状態゛に保持すれば、後部座席の着座者が腰椎支
持部8を略々水平な状態のフットレストとして使用する
事が出来、然も腰椎支持部8の傾斜角度を任意に選択す
る事により、シートバック3の側部との相対的関係が変
化し、シートバック3のホールド感″を種々に変化させ
る事が出来、例えばパケットタイプのシート1を形成す
る事も出来る。
The above is the configuration of an embodiment of the seat structure for a vehicle or the like according to the present invention. The lumbar support part 8 can be slid in the vertical direction along the vertical direction to adjust the vertical position according to the physique and preference of the seated person. From this state, if the lumbar support part 8 is rotated forward by the angle adjustment mechanism 31, the lumbar vertebrae can be adjusted. The upper part of the support part 8 can be held with the upper part protruding forward, or the upper part of the lumbar support part 8 can be held with the upper part protruding backward. 14, and in this state, tilt the lumbar support part 8 toward the back side of the seat back 3 using the angle adjustment mechanism 31 and hold it in a substantially horizontal state. 8 can be used as a footrest in a substantially horizontal state, and by arbitrarily selecting the inclination angle of the lumbar support part 8, the relative relationship with the side part of the seatback 3 changes, and the seatback 3 can be varied in various ways, and for example, a packet type sheet 1 can be formed.

また、第7図に示す如く、後部座席の着座者が前記腰椎
支持部8の上端を斜め後方に突出させた状態で、腰椎支
持部8をフットレストとして使用すれば、後部座席の着
座者の脚部を多少屈折させた状態で保持する事が出来、
この際シートバック3の空間部7が十分に拡げられた状
態となっているので脚部の出し入れ及び屈伸を自由に行
なう事が出来る。
Further, as shown in FIG. 7, if the person sitting in the rear seat uses the lumbar support part 8 as a footrest with the upper end of the lumbar support part 8 protruding diagonally rearward, the footrest of the person sitting in the rear seat can be It is possible to hold the part in a slightly bent state,
At this time, since the space 7 of the seat back 3 is sufficiently expanded, the legs can be freely moved in and out and bent and extended.

本発明に依れば、腰椎支持部を簡易迅速に上下方向に移
動調整する事が出来、この腰椎支持部がランバーサポー
トとしての十分な機能を有し、また後席の着座者のフッ
トレストとしてシートクッションと腰椎支持部を利用出
来、この際シートバックの空間部が広いので着座者の脚
部を自由に出し入れ出来、脚部の屈伸を自由に行なう事
が出来、車両等の居住性を著しく向上させる事が出来る
According to the present invention, the lumbar support part can be moved and adjusted in the vertical direction easily and quickly, and this lumbar support part has a sufficient function as a lumbar support, and can also be used as a footrest for rear seat occupants. Cushions and lumbar support can be used, and since the space in the seat back is wide, the occupant's legs can be moved in and out freely, and the legs can be freely flexed and extended, significantly improving the comfort of the vehicle. I can do it.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明に係る座席構造の一実施例の概略を示す
正面斜視図、第2図は第゛1図の背面斜視図、第3図は
シートバックの一部断面説゛明図、第4図は腰椎支持部
のフレーム構成の一例を示す背面斜視図、第5図は角度
調整機構の一実施例を示す分解斜視図、第6図は角度調
整機構の組付状態を示す正面図、第7図は腰椎支持部を
フットレストとして使用した場合の一例を示す側面説明
図である。 図中、1・・・シート、2・・・シートクッション、3
・・・シートバック、7・・・空間部、8・・・腰椎支
持部、14・・・縦杆、17・・・可動フレーム、18
・・・横杆、23・・・スプリング、31・・・角度調
整機構、32・・・ラチェットホイール、33・・・ロ
ック板、37・・・回42・・・リンク、43・・・ピ
ン、43a・・・突出部、44・・・引張ばね。 第311
FIG. 1 is a front perspective view schematically showing an embodiment of a seat structure according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a rear perspective view of FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a partially sectional explanatory view of the seat back. Fig. 4 is a rear perspective view showing an example of the frame configuration of the lumbar support section, Fig. 5 is an exploded perspective view showing one embodiment of the angle adjustment mechanism, and Fig. 6 is a front view showing the assembled state of the angle adjustment mechanism. , FIG. 7 is a side view showing an example of the case where the lumbar support part is used as a footrest. In the figure, 1... Seat, 2... Seat cushion, 3
... Seat back, 7... Space part, 8... Lumbar support part, 14... Vertical rod, 17... Movable frame, 18
...Horizontal rod, 23...Spring, 31...Angle adjustment mechanism, 32...Ratchet wheel, 33...Lock plate, 37...Turns 42...Link, 43...Pin , 43a... protrusion, 44... tension spring. 311th

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)シートバックの略々中央にシートバックの前後方
向に貫通して形成された空間部と、該空間部に設けられ
た腰椎支持部とを有し、前記腰椎支持部はシートバック
の側部の上下方向に形成された縦杆に上下摺動可能に取
付けられた横杆に支持され、且つ横杆に対して回動可能
に取付けられている事を特徴とする車両等の座席構造。
(1) The seatback has a space formed approximately in the center thereof passing through the seatback in the front-rear direction, and a lumbar support part provided in the space, and the lumbar support part is on the side of the seatback. A seat structure for a vehicle, etc., characterized in that it is supported by a horizontal rod that is vertically slidably attached to a vertical rod formed in the vertical direction of the seat, and is rotatably attached to the horizontal rod.
(2)前記腰椎支持部は角度調整機構によりシートバッ
クに対して角度調整自在に取付けられている事を特徴と
する特許請求の範囲第1項記載の車両等の座席構造。
(2) The seat structure for a vehicle or the like as set forth in claim 1, wherein the lumbar support portion is attached to the seat back so as to be adjustable in angle by an angle adjustment mechanism.
JP56170779A 1981-10-27 1981-10-27 Seat structure of car, etc. Granted JPS5873446A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP56170779A JPS5873446A (en) 1981-10-27 1981-10-27 Seat structure of car, etc.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP56170779A JPS5873446A (en) 1981-10-27 1981-10-27 Seat structure of car, etc.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5873446A true JPS5873446A (en) 1983-05-02
JPH0133368B2 JPH0133368B2 (en) 1989-07-13

Family

ID=15911210

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP56170779A Granted JPS5873446A (en) 1981-10-27 1981-10-27 Seat structure of car, etc.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5873446A (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6161246U (en) * 1984-09-28 1986-04-24
JPH0257447U (en) * 1988-10-18 1990-04-25
JPH02162128A (en) * 1988-12-16 1990-06-21 Aisin Seiki Co Ltd Seat back frame
FR2689068A1 (en) * 1992-03-25 1993-10-01 Faure Bertrand Automobile Adjustable seat back.
EP1745976A3 (en) * 2005-07-19 2007-03-07 Dr.Ing. h.c.F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft Vehicle
EP2161158A1 (en) * 2008-09-05 2010-03-10 Skoda Auto a.s. System for operating a seat of an automotive vehicle
FR3021603A1 (en) * 2014-06-02 2015-12-04 Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa VEHICLE SEAT
CN110949193A (en) * 2019-12-24 2020-04-03 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 Car seat and car

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6161246U (en) * 1984-09-28 1986-04-24
JPH0257447U (en) * 1988-10-18 1990-04-25
JPH066763Y2 (en) * 1988-10-18 1994-02-23 天龍工業株式会社 Seat
JPH02162128A (en) * 1988-12-16 1990-06-21 Aisin Seiki Co Ltd Seat back frame
FR2689068A1 (en) * 1992-03-25 1993-10-01 Faure Bertrand Automobile Adjustable seat back.
EP1745976A3 (en) * 2005-07-19 2007-03-07 Dr.Ing. h.c.F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft Vehicle
EP2161158A1 (en) * 2008-09-05 2010-03-10 Skoda Auto a.s. System for operating a seat of an automotive vehicle
FR3021603A1 (en) * 2014-06-02 2015-12-04 Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa VEHICLE SEAT
CN110949193A (en) * 2019-12-24 2020-04-03 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 Car seat and car
CN110949193B (en) * 2019-12-24 2021-04-20 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 Car seat and car

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0133368B2 (en) 1989-07-13

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