JPS5870015A - Apparatus for reducing blow-by gas - Google Patents

Apparatus for reducing blow-by gas

Info

Publication number
JPS5870015A
JPS5870015A JP16991581A JP16991581A JPS5870015A JP S5870015 A JPS5870015 A JP S5870015A JP 16991581 A JP16991581 A JP 16991581A JP 16991581 A JP16991581 A JP 16991581A JP S5870015 A JPS5870015 A JP S5870015A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
engine
gas
passage
blow
intake
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP16991581A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Tadayoshi Kono
忠義 河野
Takeshi Adachi
剛 足立
Kazutaka Fujii
藤井 一孝
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toyota Motor Corp
Original Assignee
Toyota Motor Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toyota Motor Corp filed Critical Toyota Motor Corp
Priority to JP16991581A priority Critical patent/JPS5870015A/en
Publication of JPS5870015A publication Critical patent/JPS5870015A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01MLUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
    • F01M13/00Crankcase ventilating or breathing

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Lubrication Details And Ventilation Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
  • Exhaust-Gas Circulating Devices (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To prevent an air cleaner element and a throttle valve from contamination and to prevent effectively an EGR passage from being clogged, by suppressing the flow of an excess amount of a blow-by gas through a by-pass system even if an engine is under high load. CONSTITUTION:The main system passage 6 for reducing the blow-by gas led from the crank case section of an engine 1 is connected with a part of intake ports 4 adjacent to an engine suction port. A by-pass passage 8 is connected to a part positioned upstream of the throttle valve 5 of a throttle body 2. As the main system passage 6 is connected to the section of the intake ports 4 of the suction systems to which the engine suction negative pressure acts most, if, for example, the negative pressure of the suction system is lowered when the engine is under full load, the flow rate of the blow-by gas for reducing can be fully secured.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は特にエンジン高負荷時におけるメイン系通路に
よる還元能力の向上を図ったブロー/(イガス還元装置
に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a blow/gas reducing device which aims to improve the reducing ability of the main system passage especially when the engine is under high load.

クランク室に流入する高HC含有ブローノくイガス還元
の目的でクランクブースをエンジン吸気系に接続して、
再燃焼を図るプローノ(イガス還元装置(pcv装ff
1)はよく知られている。この鳴のにおいて、クランク
ブースを吸気系の内方部分にメイン系通路を介して、ま
た吸気系の1清浄気の流入を許容し得る外方部分、例え
ばスロットルボデーにバイパス系通路を介して夫々接続
する形式が多用されていることもよく知られている。
The crank booth is connected to the engine intake system for the purpose of reducing high HC-containing gas flowing into the crank chamber.
Prono (Igas reduction device (PCV system FF) for re-combustion
1) is well known. In this case, the crank booth is connected to the inner part of the intake system via the main system passage, and to the outer part of the intake system where clean air can enter, such as the throttle body, via the bypass system passage. It is also well known that many types of connections are used.

ところで、この種の従来の装置においては、メイン系通
路を各気筒のインテークボートの集合部、例えばサージ
タンクに接続するのが一般的である。
By the way, in this type of conventional device, it is common to connect the main system passage to a gathering part of the intake boats of each cylinder, for example, a surge tank.

しかるに、エンジン全負荷時のように、吸気管負圧の低
い領竣において、メイン系を介しての還元能力が不足と
なった場合、バイパス系を介して過多量のブローバイガ
スが流通する状態にな夛、バイパス系通路に通じている
エアクリーナエレメントやスロットルバルブがブローバ
イガスに含有されるオイルによって汚損されたシ、EG
R通路の目詰シを生じたルすることがある。
However, when the intake pipe negative pressure is low, such as when the engine is fully loaded, if the reduction capacity through the main system is insufficient, an excessive amount of blow-by gas will flow through the bypass system. In addition, if the air cleaner element or throttle valve that communicates with the bypass system passage is contaminated by oil contained in the blow-by gas, the EG
This may cause clogging of the R passage.

本発明はこのような事情に着目してなされたもので、エ
ンジン高負荷時においてもバイパス系全弁しての過多量
のブローバイガスの流通を抑制し、エアクリーナエレメ
ントやスロットルパルブノ汚損十EGR通路の目詰りを
効果的に防止できるブローバイガス還元装置Itを、簡
単な構成に基づき実用上好適し得るものとして提供する
ことを目的とする。
The present invention has been made in view of these circumstances, and it suppresses the flow of excessive amount of blow-by gas by using all valves in the bypass system even when the engine is under high load. It is an object of the present invention to provide a blow-by gas reducing device It which can effectively prevent clogging of the gas and which is practically suitable based on a simple configuration.

この目的を達成するため、本発明はプローノくイガス流
通用のメイン系通路を、吸気系のうち、負圧が直接的に
作用する個所、即ちインテークボートに接続し、このよ
うな接続構成を通じて、メイン系を介しての還元能力を
高め、低負圧、s域においても十分な還元用流量を確保
するようにしたものである。
In order to achieve this object, the present invention connects the main system passage for gas flow to a point in the intake system where negative pressure directly acts, that is, the intake boat, and through such a connection configuration, The reduction ability through the main system is increased, and a sufficient reduction flow rate is ensured even at low negative pressure and in the s region.

以下、本発明の一実施例を図ll1t−参照して説明す
る。
Hereinafter, one embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.

本実施例は4気筒エンジンについてのものである。This example concerns a four-cylinder engine.

図中1はエンジン、2はスロットルボデー、3はサージ
タンク、4はインテークボート、5はスロットルバルブ
金示す。エンジン1のクランククース部から導出し九プ
ローバイガス還元用のメイン系通路6奢各インテークボ
ート4のエンジン吸気口近接部に接続している。7は各
接続開口部を示す。なお、バイパス系通路8はスロット
ルポデー2のスロットルバルブ5の上流側に接続してい
る。また、図中、矢印Aは吸気方向を示す。
In the figure, 1 is an engine, 2 is a throttle body, 3 is a surge tank, 4 is an intake boat, and 5 is a throttle valve. A main system passage 6 for returning the nine-proby gas is led out from the crank coos portion of the engine 1 and connected to a portion near the engine intake port of each intake boat 4. 7 indicates each connection opening. Note that the bypass system passage 8 is connected to the upstream side of the throttle valve 5 of the throttle body 2. Further, in the figure, arrow A indicates the intake direction.

このような構成によれば、メイン系通路6【エンジン吸
気用負圧が最も大きく作用する吸気系のうちのインテー
クボート4部に接続したので、例えばエンジン全負荷時
等において吸気系の負圧が低下し九場合においても、従
来のサージタンク3部に接続し九ようなものに比べて、
ブローバイガスの還元用流量を十分に確保することがで
きる。
According to this configuration, since the main system passage 6 is connected to the intake boat 4 section of the intake system where the engine intake negative pressure acts the most, the negative pressure in the intake system is reduced, for example, when the engine is fully loaded. Even in the case of low power, compared to a conventional surge tank connected to 3 parts,
A sufficient flow rate of blow-by gas for reduction can be ensured.

従って、メイン系の極端な能力低下を来たすことがなく
なるため、バイパス系流量が過多状態となることを防止
でき、エアクリーナエレメント、スロットルバルブの汚
損やEGR通路の目詰シ尋を有効に防止できる。
Therefore, an extreme decrease in the performance of the main system will not occur, so that the bypass system flow rate can be prevented from becoming excessive, and it is possible to effectively prevent the air cleaner element and the throttle valve from becoming dirty and the EGR passage from becoming clogged.

そして、このような作用が単にメイン系通路6の吸気系
への接続構成の改良によって実現できるものであるから
、部品構成の複雑化を招くおそれ4hn<、比較的簡単
な構成で賓易に実施でき、実用上極めて好適なものとな
る。
Since such an effect can be achieved simply by improving the connection configuration of the main system passage 6 to the intake system, there is a risk that the component configuration will become complicated. This makes it extremely suitable for practical use.

なお、前記実施例を示す図面では、全気筒にメイン系を
接続したタイプのものを示したが、本発明はそのような
ものに限らず、個別接続構成にしてもよく、また、必要
な一部の気筒のみにメイン系を接続する構成にしてもよ
いことは勿論である。
Although the drawings showing the above-mentioned embodiments show a type in which the main system is connected to all cylinders, the present invention is not limited to such a structure, and may also be configured to connect each cylinder individually. Of course, it is also possible to connect the main system to only the cylinders in the cylinder.

本発明は以上の実施例で詳述したように、ブローバイガ
ス還元に係る構造上の問題を実用的見地から解消し、装
置保持等の面で好適な好果を発揮できるものである。
As described in detail in the above embodiments, the present invention solves the structural problems related to blow-by gas reduction from a practical standpoint, and can exhibit favorable effects in terms of equipment maintenance and the like.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

図は本発明の一実施例を示す概略構成図である。 1@@・・エンジン、  4・−・・インテークボート
。 6・・・・メイン系通路、8・・・・バイパス系通路。 代理人 鵜沼辰之 (ほか2名)
The figure is a schematic configuration diagram showing one embodiment of the present invention. 1@@...Engine, 4...Intake boat. 6... Main system passage, 8... Bypass system passage. Agent Tatsuyuki Unuma (and 2 others)

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] α)クランクブースをエンジン吸気系の負圧の異なる個
所にメイン系通路及びノ(イノ(ス系通絡を介して接続
したブローノくイガス還元装置において、メイン系通路
を吸気系のインテークボート部に接続したことを特徴と
するブローノ(イガス還元装置。
α) In a gas reduction system where the crank booth is connected to different points of the engine intake system with different negative pressures through the main system passage and the exhaust system connection, the main system passage is connected to the intake boat part of the intake system. Bruno (Igas reduction device) characterized by being connected.
JP16991581A 1981-10-23 1981-10-23 Apparatus for reducing blow-by gas Pending JPS5870015A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP16991581A JPS5870015A (en) 1981-10-23 1981-10-23 Apparatus for reducing blow-by gas

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP16991581A JPS5870015A (en) 1981-10-23 1981-10-23 Apparatus for reducing blow-by gas

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5870015A true JPS5870015A (en) 1983-04-26

Family

ID=15895311

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP16991581A Pending JPS5870015A (en) 1981-10-23 1981-10-23 Apparatus for reducing blow-by gas

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5870015A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4651255A (en) * 1984-07-25 1987-03-17 Hitachi, Ltd. Connecting system for gas-insulated switchgear apparatus
EP1167739A3 (en) * 2000-06-30 2002-12-11 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Device for feeding blow-by gas and recirculated exhaust gas to a suction passage
WO2016039143A1 (en) * 2014-09-08 2016-03-17 アイシン精機株式会社 Internal combustion engine
JP2016056707A (en) * 2014-09-08 2016-04-21 アイシン精機株式会社 Internal combustion engine

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4651255A (en) * 1984-07-25 1987-03-17 Hitachi, Ltd. Connecting system for gas-insulated switchgear apparatus
EP1167739A3 (en) * 2000-06-30 2002-12-11 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Device for feeding blow-by gas and recirculated exhaust gas to a suction passage
US6553978B2 (en) 2000-06-30 2003-04-29 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Air pollution preventing device in internal combustion engine
WO2016039143A1 (en) * 2014-09-08 2016-03-17 アイシン精機株式会社 Internal combustion engine
JP2016056707A (en) * 2014-09-08 2016-04-21 アイシン精機株式会社 Internal combustion engine

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