JPS5866315A - Oil-filled electric apparatus - Google Patents

Oil-filled electric apparatus

Info

Publication number
JPS5866315A
JPS5866315A JP16544181A JP16544181A JPS5866315A JP S5866315 A JPS5866315 A JP S5866315A JP 16544181 A JP16544181 A JP 16544181A JP 16544181 A JP16544181 A JP 16544181A JP S5866315 A JPS5866315 A JP S5866315A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
tank
insulating oil
oil
container
transformer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP16544181A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Katsumi Ekusa
江草 克己
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Electric Corp filed Critical Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority to JP16544181A priority Critical patent/JPS5866315A/en
Publication of JPS5866315A publication Critical patent/JPS5866315A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/08Cooling; Ventilating
    • H01F27/10Liquid cooling
    • H01F27/12Oil cooling
    • H01F27/14Expansion chambers; Oil conservators; Gas cushions; Arrangements for purifying, drying, or filling

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Transformer Cooling (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To lower than height of the titled apparatus for miniaturization by a method wherein a freely expanded closed container is positioned in insulating oil in a tank and the pressure in the closed container can be adjusted from the outside of the tank. CONSTITUTION:A freely expanded hollow closed container 9 for absorbing expansion and contraction by a change in temperature of insulating oil 3 filled in a transformer tank 2 is suspended and supported in the tank 2 and is positioned in the insulating oil 3. A communicating tube 11 is connected to the lower end of the hollow container 9 and is connected to a pressure regulator 13. This device 13 constantly holds internal pressure in the container 9 to prevent the inside of the tank 2 from negative pressure. The above constitution can absorb expansion and contraction by a change in temperature in the insulating oil 3 with the aid of the container 9 and the device 13. This constitution has no positional restriction of the regulator 13 and can remarkably lower the height of the titled transformer and attain the miniaturization of the whole body as well.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 こめ発明は、油入電気機器に関するものであり。[Detailed description of the invention] The invention relates to oil-filled electrical equipment.

より詳しくは、油劣化防止手段金偏え几変圧器。More specifically, oil deterioration prevention means gold biased transformer.

リアクトル等の油入電気機器に関するものである。This relates to oil-filled electrical equipment such as reactors.

一般に変圧器ま几はリアクトル等の誘導電器に充填され
る絶縁、油は、外気温および誘導電器自身の温度変化に
伴って膨張、収縮し、いわゆる呼吸作用を行なう、この
ような絶縁油の呼吸作用七装置すると、外気の酸素、湿
気、塵埃を吸収し、これが絶縁油と接触して長年の間に
絶縁油の劣化。
In general, insulating oil filled in induction electric devices such as reactors in transformers or tanks expands and contracts with changes in the outside temperature and the temperature of the induction electric device itself, and has a so-called breathing effect. Seven devices absorb oxygen, moisture, and dust from the outside air, which comes into contact with the insulating oil and causes deterioration of the insulating oil over many years.

スラッジの生成を起こし、絶縁耐力を低下させると共に
冷却作用を悪化させ、誘導電器−の寿命を短縮させると
いう問題を生じる。
This causes problems such as generation of sludge, lowering the dielectric strength, deteriorating the cooling effect, and shortening the life of the induction appliance.

かような問題の対策として、従来から隔膜式コンサベー
タ方式が用いられている。菓1図は従来の隔膜式コンサ
ベータを用い友変圧器でToす、変圧器本体lt収納し
た変圧器タンク2に絶縁油3が充填され、低圧ブッシン
グV、高圧ブッシングj?備えた変圧器において、変圧
器タンクコに隔膜61に備え大気と連通する呼吸器71
に備えた隔膜式コンサベータ本体g2連通設置してなる
ものである。かかる構成により、隔膜式コンサベータ本
体S内の隔膜6の作用によって変圧器タフクコ内の絶縁
油Jの温度変化に基く膨張、収!@を呼吸器z’2通じ
た空気の出入で吸収するものである。
As a countermeasure to such problems, a diaphragm type conservator system has been used conventionally. Figure 1 shows a conventional diaphragm type conservator used with a companion transformer, a transformer tank 2 containing the transformer body lt is filled with insulating oil 3, a low pressure bushing V, a high pressure bushing J? In the transformer equipped with the transformer tank, a respirator 71 is provided in the diaphragm 61 and communicates with the atmosphere.
The main body of the diaphragm type conservator G2 is installed in communication with the main body G2. With this configuration, the action of the diaphragm 6 in the diaphragm conservator main body S causes expansion and contraction of the insulating oil J in the transformer conservator based on temperature changes. @ is absorbed by the inflow and outflow of air through the respiratory system z'2.

しかし、以とのような従来のものけ、M模式コンサベー
タ本体xpqFi呼吸器りと連通して大気圧となってお
り、変圧器の最高油面より上方位置に設置せざるを得ず
、さらに高圧線、高圧ブッシング等の絶縁寸法設計上の
必要条件も加わるため変圧器全体の高さが高くなり、高
所作業の危険をも伴う欠点があった。また、このような
誘導電器の輸送に当っては、コンサベータその他の付属
装置を取外すのが通例で、輸送、搬送上きわめて厄介で
あるなどの問題がおった。
However, in the conventional monolithic model conservator as described above, the pressure is atmospheric as it communicates with the main body of the M model conservator xpqFi respiratory system, so it has to be installed above the highest oil level of the transformer. In addition to the requirements for insulation dimension design of high-voltage wires, high-voltage bushings, etc., the height of the entire transformer increases, which has the disadvantage of making work at heights dangerous. Further, when transporting such induction electric appliances, it is customary to remove the conservator and other attached devices, which poses problems such as extremely troublesome transportation.

したがって、この発明の目的は1機器総体の高さを低く
して小形化し、さらに輸送、搬送時に付属装置を取外す
手間を省くことができる油入電気機器を提供することK
ある。
Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide an oil-filled electrical device that can be made smaller by lowering the overall height of the device, and can also eliminate the trouble of removing accessory devices during transportation and transportation.
be.

以下、この発明を図面によって説明すると、第λ 1図dこの発明の一実施例であり、変圧器タンクコに充
填された絶縁油Jの温度変化による膨張、収縮を吸収す
るための伸縮自在の中空密閉容器tを、支持具tovr
、よって変圧器タンクコ内に垂支して絶縁油3中に配設
する。中空密閉容器!の下端には連通管/l會接続し、
バルブクコを介在せしめて圧力調整装置IJK通ぜしめ
る。この圧力調整器13は中空密閉容器9の内郁圧力會
一定に保持し、変圧器タンクコ内が負圧になるのを防止
する。
The present invention will be explained below with reference to the drawings. Figure λ 1 d is an embodiment of the present invention, which has an expandable hollow space for absorbing the expansion and contraction due to temperature changes of the insulating oil J filled in the transformer tank. The airtight container t is supported by a support tovr.
Therefore, it is suspended in the transformer tank and placed in the insulating oil 3. Hollow airtight container! A communication pipe/l is connected to the lower end of the
Interpose the valve and connect it to the pressure regulator IJK. This pressure regulator 13 maintains the internal pressure of the hollow airtight container 9 at a constant level and prevents the inside of the transformer tank from becoming negative pressure.

以上の構成により、f圧器タンク2に充填されを一定に
保つ機能倉有する圧力調整装置/3によ調整装置1/、
?の位置的条件になく、変圧器タンクコの側部などVC
適宜に配設することができるので変圧器総体の高さを従
来のものに比べて著しく低くすることができると共に、
全体が小形化されたことから変圧器の輸送、搬送に際し
て圧力調整装置/3等の付帆装置を取外す必要もな9゜
第3図に、この発明の他の′4!施例でおり、中空密閉
容器91−、f圧器タンクコに充填されり絶縁油3が出
入できるように開口g2設は友鉄心締付部材lダ内に配
置したものである。lsF′iコイル。
With the above configuration, the pressure regulator 1/3 has the function of keeping the filling in the f pressure tank 2 constant;
? VC, such as the side of the transformer tank, etc.
Since it can be arranged appropriately, the height of the entire transformer can be significantly lowered compared to conventional ones, and
Since the entire transformer is downsized, there is no need to remove sailing devices such as the pressure regulator/3 when transporting the transformer. In this example, the opening g2 is disposed in the companion iron core fastening member L so that the insulating oil 3 filled in the hollow airtight container 91- and the pressure vessel tank 91 can enter and exit. lsF′i coil.

16は鉄心である。16 is an iron core.

以上の構成Kiす、中空密閉容器夕げ鉄心締付部材lす
内に配置され危ことから、中空密閉容器9の支持具を別
個に用意する必要がなめ。この他。
Since the above configuration is dangerous because it is placed inside the hollow hermetic container 9 core clamping member, there is no need to separately prepare a support for the hollow hermetic container 9. Other than this.

中空密閉容器ヲの支持手段については種々のものが考え
られ、要Fi、中空密閉容器9が絶縁油J中に浸漬され
てφればよめ。
Various means for supporting the hollow hermetic container 9 can be considered, and it is sufficient if the hollow hermetic container 9 is immersed in insulating oil J.

以上説明した実施例は、いずれも変圧器の場合であるが
、この発明は、他の油入電気機器に実施することができ
、同様の効果を奏することはいうまでもない。
Although the embodiments described above are all cases of transformers, it goes without saying that the present invention can be implemented in other oil-filled electrical equipment and produce similar effects.

上述したようにこの発明は、油入電気機器の外形寸法、
特に高さを低くして輸送、運搬を便にし。
As mentioned above, the present invention provides for the external dimensions of oil-filled electrical equipment,
In particular, the height can be lowered to make transportation and transportation easier.

かつ、内部故障の際の初期の膨圧を速やかに吸収して爆
発等の事故を防止できる効果がある。
In addition, it has the effect of quickly absorbing the initial turgor pressure in the event of an internal failure and preventing accidents such as explosions.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第7図は従来のものの断面図、第1図にこの発明の一実
施丙の断面図、第3図は同じく他の実施例の断面図であ
り、各図中、同一符号は同一またに相当部分を示す。 l・−・変圧器本体、コ・・・変圧器タンク、J・・・
絶縁油、q・・・中空密閉容器、10・・・支持具、I
/・・・連通!、/J・・・バルブ、/J・・・圧力調
整装置、/If・・・鉄心締付部材。 代理人  葛 野 信 −
FIG. 7 is a sectional view of the conventional one, FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a second embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a sectional view of another embodiment. In each figure, the same reference numerals correspond to the same or similar. Show parts. L...Transformer body, K...Transformer tank, J...
Insulating oil, q...Hollow sealed container, 10...Support, I
/...Communication! , /J... Valve, /J... Pressure regulator, /If... Iron core tightening member. Agent Shin Kuzuno −

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)  タンク内に電器本体を収納すると共に絶縁油
を充填した電気機器において、前記絶縁油中に伸縮自在
の中空密閉容器を配置し、この中空密閉容器を前記夕/
り外に設けた圧力調整装置に接続してなること全特徴と
する油入電気機器。
(1) In an electrical device in which the main body of the electrical appliance is housed in a tank and is filled with insulating oil, a retractable hollow airtight container is placed in the insulating oil, and this hollow airtight container is
An oil-filled electrical device that is characterized by being connected to an external pressure regulator.
(2) 変圧器タンク内の鉄心締付部材内W5に中空密
閉容器を配置し友特許請求の範囲第7項記載の油入電気
機器。
(2) The oil-filled electrical equipment according to claim 7, wherein a hollow airtight container is disposed within the core tightening member W5 in the transformer tank.
JP16544181A 1981-10-15 1981-10-15 Oil-filled electric apparatus Pending JPS5866315A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP16544181A JPS5866315A (en) 1981-10-15 1981-10-15 Oil-filled electric apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP16544181A JPS5866315A (en) 1981-10-15 1981-10-15 Oil-filled electric apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5866315A true JPS5866315A (en) 1983-04-20

Family

ID=15812485

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP16544181A Pending JPS5866315A (en) 1981-10-15 1981-10-15 Oil-filled electric apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5866315A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5324886A (en) * 1989-07-10 1994-06-28 Hitachi, Ltd. Insulating-liquid immersed electrical machine
CN104729634A (en) * 2015-03-30 2015-06-24 国家电网公司 Hoisting seat structure of oil level gauge of transformer and installation method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5324886A (en) * 1989-07-10 1994-06-28 Hitachi, Ltd. Insulating-liquid immersed electrical machine
CN104729634A (en) * 2015-03-30 2015-06-24 国家电网公司 Hoisting seat structure of oil level gauge of transformer and installation method thereof

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