JPS5860532A - Susceptor - Google Patents

Susceptor

Info

Publication number
JPS5860532A
JPS5860532A JP15901081A JP15901081A JPS5860532A JP S5860532 A JPS5860532 A JP S5860532A JP 15901081 A JP15901081 A JP 15901081A JP 15901081 A JP15901081 A JP 15901081A JP S5860532 A JPS5860532 A JP S5860532A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
susceptor
heater
substrate
heating element
temperature
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP15901081A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kazumi Kasai
和美 河西
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujitsu Ltd
Original Assignee
Fujitsu Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fujitsu Ltd filed Critical Fujitsu Ltd
Priority to JP15901081A priority Critical patent/JPS5860532A/en
Publication of JPS5860532A publication Critical patent/JPS5860532A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B6/00Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
    • H05B6/64Heating using microwaves
    • H05B6/80Apparatus for specific applications
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C16/00Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
    • C23C16/44Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
    • C23C16/46Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for heating the substrate

Abstract

PURPOSE:To make uniform the distribution of a substrate by temperature of a constitution wherein a part retaining the substrate directly is formed of a inferior conductor (silica), a conductor being a heater is made to contact with the silica to make it transmit a heat, and the shape of the heater is varied to control the distribution of temperature of a susceptor. CONSTITUTION:A heater 6 formed of a conductor is constituted by carbon powder. A frame 7 made of an insulating substance and supporting a substrate serves also as a vessel for the carbon powder. The flow 8 of a heat from the heater 6 heated by a high frequency is hard to reach the surface of a susceptor as near it positioned to the outside thereof because of the shape of the heater 6, and thus an effect of lowering the temperature of the outside of the device is obtained.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は結晶成長装置のうち高周波加熱により鍋@を得
る装置に係り、特にill+温を得る発熱体の温度分布
を一様または特定の形どすることのできる発熱体の構造
に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a crystal growth apparatus that obtains a ladle by high-frequency heating, and particularly relates to a heating element that can produce an ill+ temperature with a uniform or specific temperature distribution. Regarding the structure of

従来、高周波炉内で基板を保持し、加熱する発熱体とし
てカーボンなどの良導体でできた板またはかたまりが用
°ハられているが、筒周波の不均一。
Conventionally, a plate or block made of a good conductor such as carbon has been used as a heating element to hold and heat the substrate in a high-frequency furnace, but the cylindrical frequency is non-uniform.

成長ガスによる冷却効果、ガス対流効果9発熱体の熱伝
導などの原因により発熱体の温度分布に不均一が生じ、
結晶成長を行う場合の基板上の温度不均一の原因として
除去すべき重大な欠点となってい九。
The temperature distribution of the heating element becomes uneven due to factors such as the cooling effect of the growth gas, the gas convection effect, and the heat conduction of the heating element.
When performing crystal growth, temperature non-uniformity on the substrate has become a serious drawback that should be eliminated as a cause.

本発明の目的は、基板を直接保持する部分を不良導体(
石英)とし1発熱体である良導体を石英に接触させるこ
とにより熱を伝導させ加熱するという方式により1発熱
体の形状を変化させてサセプタの@度外布をコントロー
ルすることを可能とするサセプタを提供するにある。
The purpose of the present invention is to replace the part that directly holds the board with a bad conductor (
A susceptor that makes it possible to control the outer surface of the susceptor by changing the shape of the 1 heating element by bringing a good conductor, which is a heating element, into contact with quartz to conduct heat and heat it. It is on offer.

本発明は。The present invention is.

■ 高周波加熱は良導体に対してのみ作用し。■High frequency heating only works on good conductors.

良導体を絶縁体で被覆したとしても良導体に対する加熱
効果に影響を与えない。
Even if a good conductor is covered with an insulator, the heating effect on the good conductor is not affected.

■ 熱伝導によると発熱体に離れる#1ど温[は低下す
る。
■ According to heat conduction, the temperature of #1 that leaves the heating element decreases.

と云うことに基いてなされたものである。This was done based on that.

第1図に示す縦形気相熱分解炉に応用する。この炉は反
応管中に高周波にて加熱される発熱体を兼ねる基板支持
体(サセプタ)を有し、上方から原料ガスを供給するこ
とにより基板上で原料ガスを分解、結晶成長するもので
あり。
It is applied to the vertical gas phase pyrolysis furnace shown in Figure 1. This furnace has a substrate support (susceptor) in the reaction tube that also serves as a heating element heated by high frequency, and by supplying raw material gas from above, the raw material gas is decomposed and crystals are grown on the substrate. .

第1図における発熱体としては従来第2図(a)で示す
ようなカーボン整形して作成されたサセプタが用いられ
てきた。しかしながらこの形のサセプタではサセプタ全
体が高周波により加熱されgXz図(1))に示すよう
なサセプタ表面上の温度分布が形成されてしまう。これ
を防ぐための本発明の一実施例を第3図に示す。
As the heating element in FIG. 1, a susceptor made by shaping carbon as shown in FIG. 2(a) has conventionally been used. However, in this type of susceptor, the entire susceptor is heated by high frequency waves, resulting in a temperature distribution on the susceptor surface as shown in the gXz diagram (1)). An embodiment of the present invention for preventing this is shown in FIG.

第3図において6は良導体で呂来た発熱体で良導体とし
てはカーボン粉末を用いるのが便利である。7は基板を
支持する絶縁体でできたフレームでカーボン粉末の容器
の役割もする。8は高周波によって加熱された発熱体6
からの熱の流れを表しており、6の形状からサセプタの
外側はど熱が表面に到達しに〈〈、外側の温kを下げる
効果がある0 このような本発明の実施例によれば[2図(b)K生じ
るような温度分布を補償し、一様な温度で基板を加熱す
ることが可能となる。
In FIG. 3, reference numeral 6 denotes a heating element which is a good conductor, and it is convenient to use carbon powder as the good conductor. 7 is a frame made of an insulator that supports the substrate and also serves as a container for carbon powder. 8 is a heating element 6 heated by high frequency
The figure shows the flow of heat from the outside of the susceptor due to the shape of 6, which has the effect of lowering the outside temperature k because the heat reaches the surface. It becomes possible to compensate for the temperature distribution that occurs in Figure 2 (b) and heat the substrate at a uniform temperature.

本発明によればサセプタ上の基板温度分布t 一様にす
ることができるため、非常に均一な結晶成長が可能とな
る効果がある。
According to the present invention, since the substrate temperature distribution t on the susceptor can be made uniform, it is possible to achieve extremely uniform crystal growth.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は熱分解炉を説明する図、第2図(a)は従来用
いられているサセプタの断面図、第2図(b)Fiその
温度分布を示す図、第3図は本発明のサセプタの断面図
である。
Figure 1 is a diagram explaining a pyrolysis furnace, Figure 2 (a) is a cross-sectional view of a conventionally used susceptor, Figure 2 (b) is a diagram showing its temperature distribution, and Figure 3 is a diagram of the susceptor of the present invention. It is a sectional view of a susceptor.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)高周波炉内で基板を誘導加熱保持するサセプタに
於て、&導体物質から成る発熱体と絶縁性物質から成る
サセプタ・フレームとを有し、骸すセグタフレームの基
板保持面と該発熱体の対向部上lが平行でないことを特
徴とてるサセプタ。 (噂 上記発熱体が中央部で厚く1周辺で薄いこと全特
徴とする特許請求の範囲第1項記載のサセプタ。
(1) A susceptor that holds a substrate by induction heating in a high-frequency furnace has a heating element made of a conductive material and a susceptor frame made of an insulating material, and the substrate holding surface of the segment frame and the heating element A susceptor characterized in that the upper parts of the opposing parts are not parallel to each other. (Rumor) The susceptor according to claim 1, wherein the heating element is thick at the center and thin at one periphery.
JP15901081A 1981-10-06 1981-10-06 Susceptor Pending JPS5860532A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP15901081A JPS5860532A (en) 1981-10-06 1981-10-06 Susceptor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP15901081A JPS5860532A (en) 1981-10-06 1981-10-06 Susceptor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5860532A true JPS5860532A (en) 1983-04-11

Family

ID=15684266

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP15901081A Pending JPS5860532A (en) 1981-10-06 1981-10-06 Susceptor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5860532A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH02185973A (en) * 1989-01-13 1990-07-20 Tokyo Electron Ltd Formation of metal silicide film
EP0470749A2 (en) * 1990-08-10 1992-02-12 Naraseiki Kabushiki Kaisha Electronic combustion furnace
US20210341342A1 (en) * 2020-03-19 2021-11-04 Changxin Memory Technologies, Inc. Methods for measuring temperature of wafer chuck and calibrating temperature and system for measuring temperature

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH02185973A (en) * 1989-01-13 1990-07-20 Tokyo Electron Ltd Formation of metal silicide film
EP0470749A2 (en) * 1990-08-10 1992-02-12 Naraseiki Kabushiki Kaisha Electronic combustion furnace
US5254822A (en) * 1990-08-10 1993-10-19 Naraseiki Kabushiki Kaisha Electronic combustion furnace
US20210341342A1 (en) * 2020-03-19 2021-11-04 Changxin Memory Technologies, Inc. Methods for measuring temperature of wafer chuck and calibrating temperature and system for measuring temperature
US11852542B2 (en) * 2020-03-19 2023-12-26 Changxin Memory Technologies, Inc. Methods for measuring temperature of wafer chuck and calibrating temperature and system for measuring temperature

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