JPS585774Y2 - ridge structure - Google Patents
ridge structureInfo
- Publication number
- JPS585774Y2 JPS585774Y2 JP1977056806U JP5680677U JPS585774Y2 JP S585774 Y2 JPS585774 Y2 JP S585774Y2 JP 1977056806 U JP1977056806 U JP 1977056806U JP 5680677 U JP5680677 U JP 5680677U JP S585774 Y2 JPS585774 Y2 JP S585774Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- roof
- ridge structure
- board
- reinforcing material
- wire
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Landscapes
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】 この考案は棟構造に関するものである。[Detailed explanation of the idea] This idea concerns the ridge structure.
従来の棟構造は、第1図に示すように、野地板1の上に
防水シート2を重ね、その上に棟受は桟3および石綿ス
レート瓦4を配設し、さらに防水シート5で覆われた笠
木6を重ね、これらを釘7で野地板1に固定し、この笠
木6を覆うように線板8を配設し、線板8の側面を笠木
6に釘9で釘打固定していた。In the conventional ridge structure, as shown in Fig. 1, a waterproof sheet 2 is layered on top of the field board 1, and on top of that, the ridge support crosspieces 3 and asbestos slate tiles 4 are arranged, and then covered with a waterproof sheet 5. The caps 6 that have been made are piled up and fixed to the field board 1 with nails 7, wire boards 8 are placed so as to cover these caps 6, and the sides of the wire boards 8 are nailed to the caps 6 with nails 9. was.
なお、10はコーキング材である。このような従来の棟
構造は、線板8を側面がら笠木6に釘打固定しているた
め、線板8は釘9の釘頭だけで笠木6に固定されている
。Note that 10 is a caulking material. In such a conventional ridge structure, the wire board 8 is fixed to the cap 6 by nailing from the side, so the wire board 8 is fixed to the cap 6 only by the nail heads of the nails 9.
そのため、線板8の釘打部に集中応力が生じ易く、耐風
強度が小さいという欠点か゛あった。Therefore, concentrated stress tends to occur at the nailing portion of the wire plate 8, and the wind resistance is low.
また、線板8の固定のために、笠木6、棟受は桟3等が
必要となるとともに、それらの取付作業が必要となるた
めコストが高くなり、かつ施工が煩雑であった。In addition, in order to fix the wire board 8, the cap 6, the crosspiece 3 for the ridge support, etc. are required, and the installation work of these is required, which increases the cost and makes the construction complicated.
また、線板8と石綿スレート瓦4との密着が不完全であ
り、防水用のコーキング材10を配設しなければならな
いため、−面施工が煩雑になっていた。Further, the adhesion between the wire plate 8 and the asbestos slate tile 4 was incomplete, and a waterproof caulking material 10 had to be provided, making negative side construction complicated.
したがって、この考案の目的は、耐風強度が大きく、コ
ストが安く、施工が容易な棟構造を提供することである
。Therefore, the purpose of this invention is to provide a ridge structure with high wind resistance, low cost, and easy construction.
この考案の一実施例を第3図に示す。An embodiment of this invention is shown in FIG.
すなわち、この棟構造は、屋根稜線12をまたぐように
鋼板製の線板13を配置し、線板13の屋根稜線12に
沿う端縁部14を内巻きにしてこの内奏部で補強材15
を巻き込み、この端縁部14を補強材15および石綿ス
レート瓦4を介して野地板1に釘16で釘打固定するこ
とにより線板13を固定している。That is, in this ridge structure, a wire plate 13 made of a steel plate is arranged so as to straddle the roof ridge line 12, and the edge portion 14 of the wire plate 13 along the roof ridge line 12 is wound inward, and the reinforcing material 15 is attached to this inner part.
The wire board 13 is fixed by fixing the end edge part 14 to the roofing board 1 with nails 16 through the reinforcing material 15 and the asbestos slate tiles 4.
その外の部分は第1図と同じである。The other parts are the same as in FIG.
なお、石綿スレート瓦4の棟側端部4aから端縁部14
を固定する釘16までの距離りは少なくとも100 m
mに選ばれている。In addition, from the ridge side end 4a of the asbestos slate tile 4 to the edge 14
The distance to the nails 16 for fixing is at least 100 m.
It has been selected as m.
このように構成したため、端縁部14は、補強材15に
より石綿スレート瓦4に広い面積にわたって圧接した状
態で固定される。With this configuration, the edge portion 14 is fixed to the asbestos slate tile 4 by the reinforcing material 15 in a state where it is in pressure contact with the asbestos slate tile 4 over a wide area.
すなわち、線板13の端縁部14と石綿スレート瓦4と
の固定接触面積が増加するため、従来例のように線板の
釘打部に集中応力が生じることがなく、シたがって耐風
強度が向上するとともに雨仕舞も完全となる。That is, since the fixed contact area between the edge part 14 of the wire board 13 and the asbestos slate tile 4 increases, concentrated stress does not occur at the nailing part of the wire board unlike in the conventional example, and therefore the wind resistance strength is improved. As the weather improves, rain protection also becomes perfect.
また、従来のような笠木5棟受は桟が不要となるため、
コストが安くなるとともに施工も容易となる。In addition, the conventional 5-shaped Kasagi bridge does not require a crosspiece, so
The cost is lower and construction is easier.
さらに、端縁部14の上側から釘打ちできるため、取付
は作業性が向上する。Furthermore, since nailing can be performed from the upper side of the edge portion 14, the installation work efficiency is improved.
この考案の他の実施例を第3図ないし第8図に示す。Other embodiments of this invention are shown in FIGS. 3 through 8.
すなわち、第3図は釘頭16aと線板13の端縁部14
の上面14aの間にゴムパツキン18を介在させて防水
性を向上した例であり、第4図は線板13の端縁部14
の下面14bと石綿スレート瓦(図示せず)の間にゴム
パツキン19を介在させた例であり、第5図は端縁部1
4の上面14aと下面14bにそれぞれゴムパツキン1
8.19を配設した例である。That is, FIG. 3 shows the nail head 16a and the edge 14 of the wire plate 13.
This is an example in which a rubber gasket 18 is interposed between the upper surface 14a to improve waterproofness, and FIG.
This is an example in which a rubber packing 19 is interposed between the lower surface 14b of the asbestos slate tile (not shown), and FIG.
Rubber gaskets 1 are provided on the upper surface 14a and lower surface 14b of 4, respectively.
This is an example in which 8.19 is installed.
また、第6図および第7図は端縁部14の下面14 b
に屋根稜線と直角または平行に凹凸条を形成して密着性
および防水性を一層向上した例である。Further, FIGS. 6 and 7 show the lower surface 14b of the edge portion 14.
This is an example in which uneven stripes are formed perpendicularly or parallel to the roof ridgeline to further improve adhesion and waterproofness.
この場合、ゴムパツキン19を第8図のように予め配設
しておいてもよい。In this case, the rubber gasket 19 may be provided in advance as shown in FIG.
この考案のさらに他の実施例を第9図に示す。Still another embodiment of this invention is shown in FIG.
すなわち、この実施例は、釘頭16 aが採板13の端
縁部14上面14 aにあられれないようにして防水性
を高めたもので、第10図のように、予め釘16を打っ
た補強材15を端縁部14内に配挿して釘穴14Cから
釘16の先端を突出させて施工されるか、第11図のよ
うに、釘用切欠溝14dから釘16の先端を突出させて
施工される。That is, in this embodiment, the waterproofness is improved by preventing the nail head 16a from getting on the upper surface 14a of the edge part 14 of the board 13, and as shown in FIG. The reinforcing material 15 is inserted into the edge part 14 and the tip of the nail 16 is made to protrude from the nail hole 14C, or as shown in FIG. The construction will be carried out.
なお、この場合、補強材15に代えて第12図および第
13図に示す補強材21を用いてもよい。In this case, the reinforcing material 21 shown in FIGS. 12 and 13 may be used instead of the reinforcing material 15.
すなわち、この補強材21は補強材15の上面に金属板
22が貼着され、それによって釘頭16 aが覆われる
ようになっている。That is, this reinforcing material 21 has a metal plate 22 attached to the upper surface of the reinforcing material 15, thereby covering the nail head 16a.
以上のように、この考案の棟構造は、屋根稜線をまたぐ
ように採板を配置し、採板の屋根稜線に沿う端縁部を内
巻きしてその内奏部で補強材を巻き込み、この採板の端
縁部を補強材を介して屋根に釘打固定することにより採
板を固定するようにしたため、耐風強度が大きく、コス
トが安く、施工が容易になる。As mentioned above, the ridge structure of this invention arranges the panels so as to straddle the roof ridgeline, wraps the edges of the panels inward along the roof ridgeline, and wraps the reinforcing material in the inner section. Since the board is fixed by nailing the edge of the board to the roof through a reinforcing material, it has high wind resistance, low cost, and easy construction.
また、採板の端縁部の下面と屋根の間に弾性体を介在さ
せるときは、雨仕舞がよくなる。Furthermore, when an elastic body is interposed between the lower surface of the edge of the board and the roof, rain protection is improved.
第1図は従来例の断面図、第2図はこの考案の一実施例
の断面図、第3図ないし第7図はそれぞれ他の実施例の
要部構成図、第8図は施工説明図、第9図はさらに他の
実施例の断面図、第10図および第11図はそれぞれの
施工説明図、第12図は補強材の変形例の斜視図、第1
3図はその断面図である。
1・・・・・・野地板、4・・・・・・石綿スレート瓦
、12・・・・・・屋根稜線、13・・・・・・採板、
14・・・・・・端縁部、15・・・・・・補強材、1
6・・・・・・釘。Fig. 1 is a sectional view of a conventional example, Fig. 2 is a sectional view of one embodiment of this invention, Figs. 3 to 7 are main part configuration diagrams of other embodiments, and Fig. 8 is a construction illustration. , FIG. 9 is a sectional view of yet another embodiment, FIGS. 10 and 11 are respective construction explanatory views, and FIG. 12 is a perspective view of a modified example of the reinforcing material.
Figure 3 is a sectional view thereof. 1... Field board, 4... Asbestos slate tile, 12... Roof ridge line, 13... Board cutting,
14... Edge portion, 15... Reinforcement material, 1
6...Nail.
Claims (2)
内奏部で補強材を巻き込み、この補1強材を介して前記
内奏部を屋根に釘打固定した棟構造。(1) A ridge structure in which both ends of the wire plate along the roof ridgeline are rolled inward, a reinforcing material is wrapped around the inner part, and the inner part is nailed and fixed to the roof via the reinforcing member.
た実用新案登録請求の範囲第(1)項記載の棟構造。(2) The ridge structure according to claim (1) of the registered utility model claim, in which an elastic body is interposed between the internal playing part and the roof.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1977056806U JPS585774Y2 (en) | 1977-04-30 | 1977-04-30 | ridge structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1977056806U JPS585774Y2 (en) | 1977-04-30 | 1977-04-30 | ridge structure |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS53150015U JPS53150015U (en) | 1978-11-25 |
JPS585774Y2 true JPS585774Y2 (en) | 1983-02-01 |
Family
ID=28954059
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1977056806U Expired JPS585774Y2 (en) | 1977-04-30 | 1977-04-30 | ridge structure |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS585774Y2 (en) |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5537079Y2 (en) * | 1976-04-15 | 1980-09-01 | ||
JPS575375Y2 (en) * | 1976-04-15 | 1982-02-01 |
-
1977
- 1977-04-30 JP JP1977056806U patent/JPS585774Y2/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS53150015U (en) | 1978-11-25 |
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