JPS628572B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS628572B2 JPS628572B2 JP56028878A JP2887881A JPS628572B2 JP S628572 B2 JPS628572 B2 JP S628572B2 JP 56028878 A JP56028878 A JP 56028878A JP 2887881 A JP2887881 A JP 2887881A JP S628572 B2 JPS628572 B2 JP S628572B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- board
- tile
- kasagi
- top surface
- roof
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は特に波瓦を敷設した屋根の棟構造に関
するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention particularly relates to a roof ridge structure in which corrugated tiles are laid.
従来の波瓦を敷設した屋根の棟は、第1図のよ
うに波瓦2の棟側端部に波形の下面を有する木製
の面戸板4′を載置して、この面戸板4′を笠木3
で押え込んで笠木3を野地板1に釘着し、笠木3
の上面に熨斗瓦5を覆設する構造であつた。この
ように木製の面戸板4′を用いると、面戸板4′に
寸法調整機能がないために谷部などにおいて波瓦
2の上面と面戸板4′の下面との間に隙間が生じ
易く、この隙間から風や雨水などが侵入すること
があつた。このため、実開昭54−87617号公報に
は合成樹脂発泡体や軟質ゴムなどの弾性を有する
面戸板を用いて波瓦との密着性を増すようにした
ものが開示されているが、厚みよりも高さ寸法の
ほうが大きな面戸板に弾性を持たせたので面戸板
の下面を波瓦の上面に合致させて面戸板の上面を
笠木で押圧すると、笠木から面戸板に釘を打つ前
に面戸板が弾んで笠木の下から飛び出したり、横
に倒れたりし易く、面戸板の固定作業が難しいと
いう欠点があつた。更に、笠木3の下に面戸板
4′を配置するものでは笠木3の外側面が露出し
ているので、強風により熨斗瓦5の下端と波瓦2
との隙間から雨水が吹き込んだ場合には雨水が笠
木3の外側面に当たつて濡れ、笠木3が腐敗し易
いという欠点があり、加えて笠木3の上面と熨斗
瓦5下面との間の防水処理も図られていなかつ
た。 As shown in Fig. 1, the ridge of a roof with conventional corrugated tiles is constructed by placing a wooden door plate 4' with a corrugated lower surface on the ridge side end of the corrugated tile 2. Kasagi 3
Nail the Kasagi 3 to the roof board 1 by pressing it down with the
It had a structure in which a Noshi tile 5 was placed over the top surface of the roof. When the wooden door plate 4' is used in this way, a gap is likely to occur between the top surface of the wave tile 2 and the bottom surface of the door plate 4' in valleys etc. because the door plate 4' does not have a dimension adjustment function. Wind and rainwater sometimes entered through these gaps. For this reason, Japanese Utility Model Application Publication No. 54-87617 discloses a door plate that uses elasticity such as synthetic resin foam or soft rubber to increase the adhesion to the corrugated roof tiles. Since the mento board is larger in height than the above, it has elasticity, so if you match the bottom surface of the mento board with the top surface of the wave tile and press the top surface of the mendo board with a Kasagi, before driving the nails from the Kasagi to the Mendo board. The mendo board had the disadvantage that it was easy to bounce and fly out from under the Kasagi or fall sideways, making it difficult to fix the mendo board. Furthermore, in the case where the door panel 4' is placed under the Kasagi 3, the outer surface of the Kasagi 3 is exposed, so the lower end of the Noshi tile 5 and the wave tile 2 are exposed due to strong winds.
If rainwater blows in through the gap between the roof tiles 3 and 3, the rainwater will hit the outside surface of the kasagi 3 and get wet, which may cause the kasagi 3 to rot easily. There was also no waterproofing treatment.
本発明は上述の点に鑑み、面戸板の固定がし易
くて施工性が良く、笠木も直接雨水に触れること
がなくて腐敗し難い屋根の棟構造を提供するのを
目的とする。 In view of the above-mentioned points, an object of the present invention is to provide a roof ridge structure in which the door panels are easy to fix and have good workability, and the caps do not come into direct contact with rainwater and are hard to rot.
本発明を図示実施例に基づき詳述する。2は野
地板1上面に敷設され波状の上面を有する波瓦で
あり、波瓦2の棟側の両端部上面には2本の笠木
3が棟に沿つて載置され、この笠木3が波瓦2を
介して野地板1に釘着されている。4は第3図に
示すように下面が波瓦2の上面と略同形状をして
いる面戸板であつて、この面戸板4はたとえば発
泡性合成樹脂のような弾性を有する軟質合成樹脂
で形成されており、波瓦2上面と嵌合弾接されて
いると共に、両笠木3の外側面にたとえば第4図
のような笠付釘6で釘着されている。5は上記面
戸板4上面に覆設されている熨斗瓦であり、この
熨斗瓦5はたとえば銅線のような接続線8が取着
された釘7で笠木3に釘着されている。また上記
熨斗瓦5の上面には所謂ひも丸のような丸瓦9が
覆設され、丸瓦9に接続線8を貫通して丸瓦9を
熨斗瓦5上に固定している。 The present invention will be explained in detail based on illustrated embodiments. Reference numeral 2 denotes a wave tile that is laid on the top surface of the field board 1 and has a wavy upper surface.Two caps 3 are placed along the ridge on the upper surface of both ends on the ridge side of the ridge tile 2. It is nailed to the roofing board 1 through roof tiles 2. Reference numeral 4 denotes a door plate whose lower surface has approximately the same shape as the upper surface of the corrugated tile 2, as shown in FIG. 3, and this door plate 4 is made of elastic soft synthetic resin such as foamable synthetic resin. The caps 2 are formed into elastic fitting contact with the upper surface of the corrugated tile 2, and are nailed to the outer surfaces of both caps 3 with cap nails 6 as shown in FIG. 4, for example. Reference numeral 5 denotes a noshi tile covered on the upper surface of the door panel 4, and the noshi tile 5 is nailed to the capboard 3 with a nail 7 to which a connecting wire 8, such as a copper wire, is attached. Further, a round tile 9 like a so-called string circle is covered on the upper surface of the noshi tile 5, and a connecting wire 8 is passed through the round tile 9 to fix the round tile 9 on the noshi tile 5.
上記のような屋根の棟を施工するには、まず波
瓦2の上面に笠木3を釘着し、面戸板4を波瓦2
と嵌合すると共に笠木3の側方から笠付釘6にて
仮止めし、その後熨斗瓦5を覆設する。次に熨斗
瓦5を接続線8付の釘7にて笠木3に固定するこ
とにより面戸板4を押え付けてこの面戸板4の波
瓦2に弾接せしめた後、丸瓦9を接続線8で固定
するのである。なお、面戸板4を笠木3の側面に
釘6で止めるのは、面戸板4が弾んだり、倒れた
りして施工しにくくなるのを防止せんとして面戸
板4を仮保持させるためであり、また面戸板4は
上面を熨斗瓦5により押圧されて波瓦2の上面に
弾接させられるものであるので、釘6を打ち過ぎ
ると面戸板4を波瓦2に弾接させる妨げとなるの
で、釘6は一枚の面戸板4に対して1本乃至2本
程度の少数本あれば十分である。 To construct the roof ridge as described above, first nail the Kasagi 3 to the top of the wave tile 2, and then attach the door board 4 to the top of the wave tile 2.
At the same time, they are fitted together and temporarily secured from the sides of the cap 3 with cap nails 6, and then the noshi tiles 5 are covered. Next, the Noshi tiles 5 are fixed to the Kasagi 3 with the nails 7 with connecting wires 8 attached, and after pressing down the Mento door board 4 and bringing it into elastic contact with the wave tiles 2 of the Mento door board 4, the round tiles 9 are attached to the connecting wires. It is fixed at 8. The purpose of fixing the mendo board 4 to the side of the Kasagi 3 with nails 6 is to temporarily hold the mendo board 4 in order to prevent the mendo board 4 from bouncing or falling, making construction difficult. Since the top surface of the mendo board 4 is pressed by the noshi tile 5 and brought into elastic contact with the top surface of the wave tile 2, if the nails 6 are driven too far, this will prevent the mento board 4 from coming into elastic contact with the wave tile 2. A small number of nails 6, about 1 to 2 per door plate 4, is sufficient.
かくて本発明は、野地板の上方に敷設された波
瓦の棟側端部上面に載置された笠木を野地板に釘
着し、波瓦の上面と略同形状の波状の下面を有す
る軟質合成樹脂よりなる面戸板を波瓦の上面に載
置して面戸板を各笠木の外側面に釘着すると共に
面戸板の上面を笠木の上面よりも下方へ突出さ
せ、各面戸板の上面に覆設した熨斗瓦を笠木に釘
着し、熨斗瓦により面戸板の上面を押圧して面戸
板の下面を前記波瓦の上面に弾接させてあるか
ら、弾性を有する面戸板の下面を波瓦の上面と嵌
合させた状態として面戸板を波瓦の上面に固定さ
れた笠木の外側面に当てて釘で固定すれば面戸板
を仮保持でき、面戸板を熨斗瓦で押圧る時に面戸
板が弾んで逃げたり、倒れたりすることがなく、
簡単に面戸板を施工することができるという利点
がある。また、弾性を有する面戸板の上面が熨斗
瓦の下面に弾接しているので、熨斗瓦の下面と笠
木の上面との隙間を伝つて水分が小屋裏に浸入す
ることがなく、面戸板が熨斗瓦により押圧されて
その下面が波瓦に弾接させられているので、波瓦
の上面を伝つて風雨が小屋裏に侵入するのを防止
できるのである。更に、笠木の外側面が面戸板に
覆われることになるので、笠木が熨斗瓦の下から
吹き込んだ風雨により濡れることがなく、笠木の
腐食を防止できるという利点がある。 Thus, in the present invention, a cap board placed on the upper surface of the ridge side end of a corrugated tile laid above the roofing board is nailed to the roofing board, and has a wavy lower surface having approximately the same shape as the upper surface of the corrugated tile. A mendo board made of soft synthetic resin is placed on the top surface of the corrugated tile, and the mendo board is nailed to the outside surface of each kasagi, and the top surface of the mendo board is made to protrude below the top surface of the kasagi, and the top surface of each mendo board is The Noshi tiles that have been covered by the roof tiles are nailed to the Kasagi, and the Noshi tiles press the top surface of the Mendo board to bring the bottom surface of the Mendo board into elastic contact with the top surface of the corrugated tiles. When fitted with the top surface of the wave tile, the Mendo board can be temporarily held by placing it against the outside surface of the Kasagi fixed to the top of the wave tile and fixing it with nails, and when pressing the Mendo board with the Noshi tile. The mendo board will not bounce and run away or fall down.
It has the advantage that the door panel can be easily constructed. In addition, since the top surface of the elastic mento board is in elastic contact with the bottom surface of the noshi tile, moisture will not infiltrate into the attic through the gap between the bottom surface of the noshi tile and the top surface of the kasagi, and the mento board will Since the lower surface of the tile is pressed against the corrugated tiles, it is possible to prevent wind and rain from entering the attic through the upper surface of the corrugated tiles. Furthermore, since the outer surface of the Kasagi is covered with the Mento board, the Kasagi will not get wet due to wind and rain blowing in from under the Noshi tiles, which has the advantage of preventing corrosion of the Kasagi.
第1図a,bは従来例の断面図、斜視図、第2
図は本発明一実施例の断面図、第3図は同上の面
戸板の斜視図、第4図は同上の笠木釘の拡大正面
図、第5図は第2図中A方向からの正面図であつ
て、1は野地板、2は波瓦、3は笠木、4は面戸
板、5は熨斗瓦である。
Figures 1a and b are cross-sectional views and perspective views of the conventional example;
The figure is a cross-sectional view of one embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the above door plate, FIG. 4 is an enlarged front view of the same Kasagi nail, and FIG. 5 is a front view from direction A in FIG. 2. 1 is a noji board, 2 is a wave tile, 3 is a Kasagi, 4 is a mento board, and 5 is a Noshi tile.
Claims (1)
面に載置された笠木を野地板に釘着し、波瓦の上
面と略同形状の波状の下面を有する軟質合成樹脂
よりなる面戸板を波瓦の上面に載置して面戸板を
各笠木の外側面に釘着すると共に面戸板の上面を
笠木の上面よりも下方へ突出させ、各面戸板の上
面に覆設した熨斗瓦を笠木に釘着し、熨斗瓦によ
り面戸板の上面を押圧して面戸板の下面を前記波
瓦の上面に弾接させてなることを特徴とする屋根
の棟構造。1 A cap made of soft synthetic resin that is placed on the upper surface of the ridge end of a corrugated roof tile laid above the roof board is nailed to the roof board, and has a wavy bottom surface that is approximately the same shape as the top surface of the roof tile. The mento board is placed on the top surface of the corrugated tiles, the mento board is nailed to the outside surface of each kasagi, and the top surface of the mento board is made to protrude below the top surface of the kasagi. A roof ridge structure characterized in that tiles are nailed to a Kasagi and the upper surface of the Mendo board is pressed by a Noshi tile to bring the lower surface of the Mento board into elastic contact with the upper surface of the wave tile.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2887881A JPS57143043A (en) | 1981-02-28 | 1981-02-28 | Eave structure of roof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2887881A JPS57143043A (en) | 1981-02-28 | 1981-02-28 | Eave structure of roof |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS57143043A JPS57143043A (en) | 1982-09-04 |
JPS628572B2 true JPS628572B2 (en) | 1987-02-24 |
Family
ID=12260638
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2887881A Granted JPS57143043A (en) | 1981-02-28 | 1981-02-28 | Eave structure of roof |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS57143043A (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS603348A (en) * | 1983-06-17 | 1985-01-09 | 積水ハウス株式会社 | Ridge tile support apparatus |
JPS61179221U (en) * | 1985-04-26 | 1986-11-08 | ||
JPH0316972Y2 (en) * | 1985-04-26 | 1991-04-11 | ||
JPH0348975Y2 (en) * | 1985-04-26 | 1991-10-18 |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS585775Y2 (en) * | 1977-12-02 | 1983-02-01 | 積水化学工業株式会社 | Mendo |
JPS55173526U (en) * | 1979-05-31 | 1980-12-12 |
-
1981
- 1981-02-28 JP JP2887881A patent/JPS57143043A/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS57143043A (en) | 1982-09-04 |
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