JPS5836783Y2 - glass window - Google Patents

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 本考案は、通常の窓サツシのみを使用したものはもとよ
り、このサツシに高級な装飾効果を付与するためにガラ
ス周縁部でサツシの内側に額縁部材を取付けたもの、或
いは、断熱効果や遮音効果を付与するための複層ガラス
周縁部でサツシの内側にアダプタを取付けたものも含め
て、ガラス周縁部にビードを介して水密的に嵌着させた
表裏対向両側板を有する断面Ｕ字形の縦枠と横枠とをコ
ーナ一部で突合せ結合してなるガラス窓の改良に関する
。[Detailed description of the invention] The present invention includes not only those that use only ordinary window sashes, but also those that have a frame member attached to the inside of the sash at the periphery of the glass in order to give this sash a high-class decorative effect. Or, front and back opposite side panels that are watertightly fitted to the glass periphery via beads, including those with adapters attached to the inside of the sash at the periphery of the double-glazed glass to provide heat insulation and sound insulation effects. This invention relates to an improvement in a glass window formed by butting and joining together a vertical frame and a horizontal frame having a U-shaped cross section at a part of the corner.

この種のガラス窓においては、枠中、つまり窓の厚みを
できるだけ小さくすることが望ましく、そのために、縦
枠および横枠の全ての側面を同一平面内に位置させて、
コーナ一部で両枠を突合せ結合する組立で手段が採られ
ている。In this type of glass window, it is desirable to make the thickness of the frame, that is, the window, as small as possible, and for this purpose, all sides of the vertical frame and horizontal frame are located in the same plane,
An assembly method is adopted in which both frames are butt-joined at a part of the corner.

このように、縦棒と横棒とをコーナ一部において突合せ
結合すると、その突合せ部は線接触に近い状態となり、
製造公差や組立て誤差などが原因でそこに隙間を生じる
ことは免れ得ない。In this way, when a vertical bar and a horizontal bar are butt-joined at a part of the corner, the butt part becomes in a state close to line contact,
It is inevitable that gaps will occur due to manufacturing tolerances, assembly errors, etc.

そして、この隙間からの雨水等の侵入防止のためにガラ
ス周縁部にはビードが嵌着されている訳であるが、前記
の如き突合せ部が形成されるコーナ一部のビード部分は
、ガラス周縁部に対する密着度を良くするために切除さ
れているのが普通であり、そのため、激しい吹き降りの
ような場合に前記コーナ一部の隙間から雨水が侵入する
ことは避けられない。In order to prevent rainwater from entering through this gap, a bead is fitted to the periphery of the glass. Usually, the corners are cut off to improve the degree of adhesion to the corners, so it is inevitable that rainwater will enter through the gaps in some of the corners in the event of a heavy downpour.

特に、従来のこの種ガラス窓においては、前記コーナ一
部での縦枠と横枠とを突き合わせた時の側板どうしのあ
わせ目が、互いに表裏両面で重合するように構成されて
いたため、突合せ部に生じる隙間が窓の厚味方向で直線
的なものとなり、雨水がストレートに室内に侵入する恐
れがあった。In particular, in conventional glass windows of this kind, when the vertical frame and horizontal frame are butted against each other at a part of the corner, the seams between the side plates are configured such that the front and back sides overlap each other, so the butt portion The gap created by the window was linear in the thickness direction of the window, and there was a risk that rainwater could enter the room straight.

本考案は、かかる点に鑑み、前記突合せ部の構造改良と
いった極く簡単な手段をもって、コーナー突合せ部にお
ける水蜜性を向上せんとする点に目的を有する。In view of this point, an object of the present invention is to improve the water tightness at the corner abutting portion by using extremely simple means such as improving the structure of the abutting portion.

即ち、本考案は、枠突合せ型式のガラス窓において、コ
ーナ一部での縦枠と横枠とを突き合わせた時の側板どう
しのあわせ目が、表裏で重なり合わないように突き合わ
せであるから、枠の製造公差等によってその縦枠と横枠
の側板どうしの突合せ部に隙間を生じたとしても、表裏
の隙間どうしが互いに表裏両面で重なって、表裏に亙っ
て直線的に貫通する隙間が形成されるのを回避できて、
外側の隙間から枠内に侵入した水を迂回させ、その迂回
途中で一般的に枠底面に形成されている水抜き孔から外
部に排出することができる。That is, in the present invention, in a frame butt type glass window, when the vertical frame and horizontal frame are butted against each other at a part of the corner, the side panels are butted so that the front and back do not overlap. Even if a gap is created at the butt part between the side plates of the vertical frame and horizontal frame due to manufacturing tolerances, the gaps on the front and back overlap each other on both sides, forming a gap that extends linearly through the front and back. I was able to avoid being
Water that has entered the frame through the outer gap can be diverted and discharged to the outside through a drain hole that is generally formed on the bottom of the frame during the detour.

従って、突合せ部の構造改良といった極く簡単かつ安価
な手段を施すのみで、この種ガラス窓における水蜜性の
向上を図り得るに至った。Therefore, it has become possible to improve the moisture resistance of this type of glass window by simply implementing extremely simple and inexpensive measures such as improving the structure of the abutting portion.

以下本考案の実施例を図面に基づいて詳述すると、第１
図乃至第４図は、額縁ガラス窓に適用したものを示し、
１はガ゛ラスであり、このガラス１の周縁部にビード４
を介して水密的に嵌着させた断面がＵ字形の額縁用縦枠
２と額縁用横枠３とをコーナ一部において突合せ結合す
るに、これら縦枠２および横枠３の表側及び裏側の表裏
対向両側板２ａ、２ｂおよび３ ａ 、３ ｂをその両
端部において、第１図で示すように、水平面に対して、
４５°および９０’に夫々カットして、それらカット面
を互いに突合せて結合することにより、コーナ一部での
両枠２．３ノ表裏対向両側板２ａ、２ｂ、３ａ、３ｂに
おける突合せ部位置ＡとＢとを、第２図、第３図で゛明
らかなように表裏で重なり合わないようにさせたもので
ある。Below, the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail based on the drawings.
Figures to Figure 4 show what is applied to a picture frame glass window,
1 is a glass, and a bead 4 is attached to the periphery of the glass 1.
When a vertical picture frame 2 and a horizontal picture frame 3 having a U-shaped cross section are butt-joined at a part of the corner and are watertightly fitted through the At both ends of the front and back opposing side plates 2a, 2b and 3a, 3b, as shown in FIG. 1, with respect to the horizontal plane,
By cutting the cut surfaces at 45° and 90' and butting them together, the abutment position A of both frames 2.3 on the front and back opposing side plates 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b at a part of the corner is achieved. and B are made so that they do not overlap on the front and back sides, as is clear in FIGS. 2 and 3.

５は、前記両枠２および３の底板２Ｃ９３Ｃから一体的
に突設されて、サツシ枠６にビード８を介して水密的に
嵌合固着するための突条であり、横枠３側の突条５には
、水抜き孔７が形成されである。Reference numeral 5 denotes a protrusion that integrally protrudes from the bottom plate 2C93C of both frames 2 and 3, and is used to fit and fix the sash frame 6 in a watertight manner via the bead 8. A drain hole 7 is formed in the strip 5.

尚、前記サツシ枠６の縦框６ａおよび横框６ｂのコーナ
一部の突合せは従来通り表裏等しいものであっても、ま
た額縁用両枠２，３と同様に表裏においてそれらの突合
わせ目が重なり合わないように構成しても良い。Incidentally, even if the corners of the vertical stile 6a and the horizontal stile 6b of the sash frame 6 are the same on the front and back as in the past, the butts on the front and back sides are the same as in the frame frames 2 and 3. They may be configured so that they do not overlap.

第５図イ５口は、通常の窓サツシに適用したものを示し
、この場合は、サツシ枠６自体の縦框６ａと横框６ｂと
のコーナ一部での表裏対向両側板の突合せ位置ＡとＢと
を互いに表裏で重なり合わないように実施すれば良い。Figure 5 A5 shows the case applied to a normal window sash, and in this case, the butt position A of the front and back opposing side plates at a part of the corner of the vertical stile 6a and the horizontal stile 6b of the sash frame 6 itself. and B may be carried out so that they do not overlap on the front and back sides of each other.

第６図は、二枚の対向ガラス１，１間に乾燥空気を封入
することにより、主として断熱効果゛を高めるべく工夫
された複層ガラスをサツシ枠６に嵌合固着するアダプタ
ー９を用いたガラス窓の断面構造を示し、このようなガ
ラス窓のアダプター縦枠と横枠との突合せ結合に実施す
るも良い。FIG. 6 shows an adapter 9 used to fit and secure double-glazed glass, which is designed mainly to increase the heat insulation effect, into a sash frame 6 by sealing dry air between two opposing glasses 1, 1. The cross-sectional structure of a glass window is shown, and the adapter may be butt-joined with a vertical frame and a horizontal frame of such a glass window.

第７図は、前述したような各種ガラス窓において、ガラ
ス１の周縁部に嵌着させたビード４のコーナ一部に相当
する個所を、前記縦枠、横枠の表裏対向両側板２ａ、２
ｂ、３ａ、３ｂ側の突合せ部位置に対して、前記ビード
４のコーナ一部の側面側切断線４ａ、４ａが重合しない
ように切除したものを示し、このようなビード切除手段
を組合せることによって、突合せ個所での水密性を一層
向上できるものである。FIG. 7 shows that in various types of glass windows as described above, portions corresponding to a part of the corner of the bead 4 fitted to the peripheral edge of the glass 1 are attached to the opposite side plates 2a and 2 of the vertical frame and the horizontal frame.
b, 3a, 3b side abutting portion positions, a part of the corner of the bead 4 is shown cut so that the side cutting lines 4a, 4a do not overlap, and such a bead cutting means is combined. This makes it possible to further improve the watertightness at the butt points.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

図面は本考案に係るガラス窓の実施例を示し、第１図は
要部の拡大一部切欠斜視図、第２図は要部の拡大表姿図
、第３図は要部の拡大裏姿図、第４図は要部の拡大縦断
面図、第５図イ９口は別の実施例における要部の拡大表
姿図と裏姿図、第６図は別の実施例における要部の拡大
縦断面図、第７図はビード切除部の拡大側面図である。 １・・・・・・ガラス、２・・・・・・縦枠、３・・・
・・・横枠、４・・・・・・ビード、４ａ・・・・・・
コーナ一部切断線。The drawings show an example of the glass window according to the present invention, and FIG. 1 is an enlarged partially cutaway perspective view of the main part, FIG. 2 is an enlarged front view of the main part, and FIG. 3 is an enlarged back view of the main part. Figure 4 is an enlarged longitudinal cross-sectional view of the main part, Figure 5 A9 is an enlarged front view and back view of the main part in another embodiment, and Figure 6 is an enlarged longitudinal sectional view of the main part in another embodiment. FIG. 7 is an enlarged longitudinal sectional view and an enlarged side view of the bead cut portion. 1...Glass, 2...Vertical frame, 3...
...Horizontal frame, 4...Bead, 4a...
Partial corner cutting line.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] ガラス１の周縁部にビード４を介して水蜜的に嵌着させ
た表裏対向両側板２ａ 、２ｂ、３ａ、３ｂを有する断
面Ｕ字形の縦枠２及び横枠３をコーナ一部で突合せ結合
しであるガラス窓において、前記コーナ一部での縦枠２
と横枠３とを突き合わせた時の側板どうじのあわせ目が
、表裏で重なり合わないように突き合わせであるガラス
窓。A vertical frame 2 and a horizontal frame 3 each having a U-shaped cross section and having opposite side plates 2a, 2b, 3a, and 3b, which are tightly fitted to the peripheral edge of the glass 1 through beads 4, are butt-joined at a part of the corner. In a glass window, the vertical frame 2 at a part of the corner is
A glass window in which the joints of the side panels when the and horizontal frame 3 are butted are butted so that the front and back do not overlap.