JPS5834589B2 - Print Nunonohatsushiyokukakohouhou Oyobi Souchi - Google Patents

Print Nunonohatsushiyokukakohouhou Oyobi Souchi

Info

Publication number
JPS5834589B2
JPS5834589B2 JP50069272A JP6927275A JPS5834589B2 JP S5834589 B2 JPS5834589 B2 JP S5834589B2 JP 50069272 A JP50069272 A JP 50069272A JP 6927275 A JP6927275 A JP 6927275A JP S5834589 B2 JPS5834589 B2 JP S5834589B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
fabric
temperature
steamer
printed
pressure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP50069272A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS51147687A (en
Inventor
美一 山東
博司 石徹白
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sando Iron Works Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sando Iron Works Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sando Iron Works Co Ltd filed Critical Sando Iron Works Co Ltd
Priority to JP50069272A priority Critical patent/JPS5834589B2/en
Priority to BR7603667A priority patent/BR7603667A/en
Priority to FR7617283A priority patent/FR2314286A1/en
Priority to IT2407676A priority patent/IT1063976B/en
Priority to DE19762625872 priority patent/DE2625872C2/en
Priority to PL19025276A priority patent/PL110325B1/en
Priority to GB2380576A priority patent/GB1546429A/en
Priority to ES448689A priority patent/ES448689A1/en
Priority to CH730276A priority patent/CH592186A5/xx
Priority to BE2055102A priority patent/BE842713A/en
Publication of JPS51147687A publication Critical patent/JPS51147687A/en
Publication of JPS5834589B2 publication Critical patent/JPS5834589B2/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/14—Containers, e.g. vats
    • D06B23/16—Containers, e.g. vats with means for introducing or removing textile materials without modifying container pressure
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B17/00—Storing of textile materials in association with the treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours
    • D06B17/06—Storing of textile materials in association with the treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours in festooned form

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は綿糸１００％又は合成繊維、あるいは綿混紡、
交織、交編等よりなる布帛のプリント発色加工において
、反応性染料の発色を高温高圧スチーマを用いて連続的
に効果的に行なうことを目的とする高温高圧スチーマに
よるプリント布の発色加工方法及び装置に関するもので
ある。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention utilizes 100% cotton yarn, synthetic fibers, cotton blends,
A method and apparatus for coloring printed fabrics using a high-temperature, high-pressure steamer, the purpose of which is to continuously and effectively color a reactive dye using a high-temperature, high-pressure steamer in printing coloring processing of fabrics made of mixed weave, mixed knitting, etc. It is related to.

従来、反応性染料を使用した綿布へのプリント発色加工
は、プリント済みの加工布帛をニージャー（常圧発色装
置）に入れて温度１００℃の下で約７分で発色加工せし
めていることが常識的な発色カロエ方法であったが、こ
の発色加工方法においては、布帛が完全に乾燥されず、
布帛湿度の不均一性を生じていることから、発色状態は
不均一となり、色違いの発色が生じたり、あるいは発色
固着が完全になされないことが原因で発色むらが生じる
等のことから不良品となる欠点があった。Conventionally, when printing and coloring cotton fabric using reactive dyes, it is common knowledge that the printed processed fabric is placed in a knee jar (normal pressure coloring device) and the coloring process takes about 7 minutes at a temperature of 100°C. However, in this coloring processing method, the fabric was not completely dried,
Due to non-uniform fabric humidity, the coloring state becomes uneven, resulting in different colors, or uneven coloring due to incomplete color fixation, resulting in defective products. There was a drawback.

更に従来法における反応性染料を使用してのプリント発
色加工はプリント発色加工済みの布帛を洗浄処理するた
めの水洗槽を１０槽から２０槽設置して、水洗を繰返し
行なうために、前記した如き発色固着が完全になされて
いない部分の反応性染料が水洗槽内で洗い落されたり、
あるいは、この洗い落された染料が布帛に再度付着して
該布帛の白湯、あるいはその他の部分を汚染する等のこ
とから染色不良が生じる欠点があった。Furthermore, in the conventional printing coloring process using reactive dyes, 10 to 20 washing tanks are installed to wash the fabric that has been printed and colored, and washing is repeated. Reactive dyes in areas where coloring has not been completely fixed may be washed away in the washing tank, or
Alternatively, this washed-off dye adheres to the fabric again and contaminates the hot water or other parts of the fabric, resulting in poor dyeing.

本発明はかかる欠点を解消するためになされたものであ
って、その要旨は布帛に反応性染料を使用してプリント
もしくは無地染した加工布を連続的に高温高圧スチーマ
内に導入して完全発色せしめるものである。The present invention was made to eliminate such drawbacks, and the gist of the invention is to continuously introduce processed fabric that has been printed or plain dyed using reactive dyes into a high-temperature, high-pressure steamer to fully develop the color. It is something that forces you to do something.

かくして高温高圧スチーマにより発色処理された布帛は
高温高圧により完全発色され、鮮明なる染色がなされる
と共に水洗槽も３〜４槽ですむことから設備も簡素化さ
れる等、その実益は犬なるものがある。In this way, the fabrics that have been color-treated using the high-temperature, high-pressure steamer are completely colored by the high-temperature, high-pressure steamer, resulting in vivid dyeing, and the equipment is simplified because only 3 to 4 washing tanks are required, so the practical benefits are incredible. There is.

以下に本発明を図面に示す実施例に基ついて詳細に説明
する。The present invention will be described in detail below based on embodiments shown in the drawings.

１は反応性染料が塗布された綿布等の布帛で、この布帛
１は入口側シール機構２を経て高圧スチーマ缶３内に導
入されるようになっている。Reference numeral 1 denotes a cloth such as cotton cloth coated with a reactive dye, and this cloth 1 is introduced into a high-pressure steamer can 3 through an inlet side sealing mechanism 2.

４は布帛押し下げロールであり、該ロール４は駆動プー
リー５に案内支持されているチェーン又はロープ６の先
端に取付けられているが、このロープ６の他端にはウェ
イト７が連結されている。Reference numeral 4 denotes a fabric push-down roll, and the roll 4 is attached to the tip of a chain or rope 6 that is guided and supported by a drive pulley 5, and a weight 7 is connected to the other end of the rope 6.

従って駆動プーリー５の正逆回転によりロール４は上下
に往復動されるものである。Therefore, the roll 4 is reciprocated up and down by the forward and reverse rotation of the drive pulley 5.

８は高圧スチーマ３内において間歇移動する多数本の布
帛移送ロールであって、これらロール８は一定間隔かつ
平行状態で左右一対のエンドレスチェーン９の相互間に
架設支持されているものである。A large number of fabric transfer rolls 8 are moved intermittently within the high-pressure steamer 3, and these rolls 8 are supported between a pair of left and right endless chains 9 at constant intervals and in parallel.

１５は水噴射ノズルである。15 is a water injection nozzle.

１０はエンドレスチェーン９を案内しているガイド車、
１１は間歇駆動車、１２は高圧スチーマ缶３の布帛出口
側シール機構、１３は布帛押えロールである。10 is a guide car guiding the endless chain 9;
11 is an intermittent drive vehicle, 12 is a sealing mechanism on the fabric outlet side of the high-pressure steamer can 3, and 13 is a fabric presser roll.

今、布帛１を入口側シール機構を通してスチーマ缶３内
に導入すると、その布帛１は布帛押し下げロール４の降
下作用により押し下げられて布帛１に垂みが形成される
。Now, when the fabric 1 is introduced into the steamer can 3 through the inlet side sealing mechanism, the fabric 1 is pushed down by the descending action of the fabric push-down roll 4, and a droop is formed in the fabric 1.

布帛はそのプリント面の裏側がロールに接するように掛
けられる。The fabric is hung so that its printed back side touches the roll.

次いで布帛押し下げロール４は上昇するが布帛１の自重
によって、その布帛１の垂みが一定量となると、チェー
ン９が一定の距離たけ回動し、布帛はそのチェーン９と
同時に進行するロール８に掛けられ一ステップ送られ、
布帛押えロール１３と、移送ロール８との間に挟圧され
る。Next, the fabric push-down roll 4 rises, but when the fabric 1 sags to a certain amount due to its own weight, the chain 9 rotates a certain distance, and the fabric is moved to the roll 8 that moves at the same time as the chain 9. hung and sent one step,
It is pinched between the fabric pressing roll 13 and the transfer roll 8.

次いで再度布帛押し下げロール４が降下して布帛１の垂
みを形成し、以下前記同様に布帛押し下げロール４及び
移送ロール８が間歇移動して布帛１をノーテンション状
態で順次移送するものである。Next, the fabric push-down roll 4 descends again to form a sag on the fabric 1, and thereafter, the fabric push-down roll 4 and the transfer roll 8 move intermittently in the same manner as described above to sequentially transfer the fabric 1 in a tension-free state.

この間水噴射ノズル１５によって布帛のプリント面の裏
側に高温高圧水が噴射される。During this time, high-temperature, high-pressure water is sprayed by the water spray nozzle 15 onto the back side of the printed surface of the fabric.

かくしてスチーマ缶３内で移送される布帛１は連続的に
高温高圧処理される。In this way, the fabric 1 transferred within the steamer can 3 is continuously subjected to high temperature and high pressure treatment.

高圧スチーマでは一般に器壁等の低温部に水分が凝縮し
、布帛からは水分が蒸発してこれを十分に湿潤状態に保
つことは困難で、その結果布帛の湿熱処理、特に発色は
十分に行なわれ難い。In high-pressure steamers, moisture generally condenses on low-temperature parts such as the vessel walls, and the moisture evaporates from the fabric, making it difficult to keep it sufficiently moist.As a result, the moist heat treatment of the fabric, especially color development, is not sufficient. It's difficult.

しかるに本発明では過剰の水分の存在下に発色処理を行
なうものであるから、発色は短時間に完全に進行する。However, in the present invention, since the coloring process is carried out in the presence of excess moisture, coloring progresses completely in a short period of time.

さらに本発明では水分は布帛のプリント面の裏側から与
えられるものであるから、プリント面を汚染するおそれ
はない。Furthermore, in the present invention, since moisture is applied from the back side of the printed surface of the fabric, there is no risk of contaminating the printed surface.

布帛はしかる後布吊出ロ側シール機構１２を経てスチー
マ３の外側に導出され、かくして連続発色処理は完了す
る。After that, the fabric is led out to the outside of the steamer 3 via the fabric hanger side sealing mechanism 12, thus completing the continuous coloring process.

尚、本実施例における出口側シール機構１２内には水封
槽１４を備えていることから、この水封槽１４により予
備的水洗が行なわれ、水洗にも役立ものである。In this embodiment, the outlet side sealing mechanism 12 is provided with a water sealing tank 14, so that the water sealing tank 14 performs preliminary water washing and is also useful for water washing.

実施例 スチーマ内を１６０°Ｃとなし、該スチーマ内に反応性
染料を塗布した綿布１を導入し、この綿布をスチーマ内
で約２分間加熱、加圧処理せしめた結果、発色が完全に
なされ、効果的かつ鮮明なる染色がなされた。Example The temperature inside the steamer was set to 160°C, cotton cloth 1 coated with a reactive dye was introduced into the steamer, and the cotton cloth was heated and pressure-treated in the steamer for about 2 minutes, resulting in complete color development. , effective and clear staining was achieved.

更にか（して発色された綿布の水洗工程は短縮され、水
洗槽を３〜４槽で済ませることができた。Furthermore, the washing process for the colored cotton cloth was shortened, and only 3 to 4 washing tanks were required.

以上述べたように本発明によれば、スチーマによる高温
高圧処理によりプリント後の布の乾燥のバラツキ、即ち
湿度のバラツキがないためにプリント発色（染色）がき
わめて完全かつ鮮明になされ、しかも被加工布の白湯を
汚染することなく、従来法による常圧発色法より得た発
色布帛と比して商品価値が高められるものである。As described above, according to the present invention, due to the high temperature and high pressure treatment using a steamer, there is no variation in the drying of the cloth after printing, that is, there is no variation in humidity, so the print coloring (dying) is extremely complete and vivid, and the processed material is This product does not contaminate the hot water of the fabric, and its commercial value is increased compared to the colored fabric obtained by the conventional atmospheric pressure coloring method.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

図面は本発明よりなるプリント発色加工方法に用いる装
置の一実施例を示した説明図である。 １・・・・・・布帛、２・・・・・・入口側シール機構
、３・・・・・・高圧スチーマ缶、４・・・・・・布帛
押し下げロール、５・・・・・・駆動プーリー、６・・
・・・・チェーン又はロープ、７・・・・・・ウェイト
、８・・・・・・布帛移送ロール、９・・・・・・チェ
ーン １０・・・・・・カイト車、１１・・・・・・間
歇駆動車、１２・・・・・・出口側シール機構、１３・
・・・・・布帛押えロール、１４・・・・・・水封槽、
１５・・・・・・水噴射ノズル。The drawing is an explanatory diagram showing an embodiment of an apparatus used in the print color processing method according to the present invention. 1...Fabric, 2...Inlet side seal mechanism, 3...High pressure steamer can, 4...Fabric push-down roll, 5... Drive pulley, 6...
... Chain or rope, 7 ... Weight, 8 ... Fabric transfer roll, 9 ... Chain 10 ... Kite vehicle, 11 ... ...Intermittent drive vehicle, 12...Exit side seal mechanism, 13.
...Fabric presser roll, 14... Water seal tank,
15...Water injection nozzle.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 １ 綿糸、合成繊維、綿混紡、交織、交編等の布帛をプ
リント加工する方法において、反応性染料によりプリン
トされた前記布帛を連続的に高温高圧スチーマ内に導入
し、布帛プリント面の裏側に高温高圧水を噴射付与しつ
つ発色せしめることを特徴とする高温高圧スチーマによ
るプリント布のの発色加工方法。 ２ 高温高圧スチーマ内において、間歇的で、しかもエ
ンドレスに回動し、かつ布帛がかけられる布帛移送ロー
ルを等間隔に隔設してなるコンベアと、スチーマ内に導
入された布帛に垂みを作りながら該布帛を前記布帛移送
ロールに順次掛けるために上下方向に反復運動をする布
帛押し下げロールと、布帛プリント面の裏側に高温高圧
水を噴射付与するための水噴射ノズルを内装せしめてＬ
・ることを特徴とする高温高圧スチーマによるプリント
布の発色装置。[Claims] 1. A method for printing fabrics such as cotton yarn, synthetic fibers, cotton blends, mixed weaves, mixed knits, etc., in which the fabric printed with a reactive dye is continuously introduced into a high-temperature, high-pressure steamer, A method for coloring printed fabric using a high-temperature, high-pressure steamer, which is characterized by applying high-temperature, high-pressure water to the back side of the printed fabric to develop color. 2. A conveyor that rotates intermittently and endlessly in a high-temperature, high-pressure steamer, and is made up of equally spaced fabric transfer rolls on which fabric is applied, and a conveyor that creates droop on the fabric introduced into the steamer. In order to sequentially hang the fabric on the fabric transfer roll, a fabric push-down roll that repeatedly moves in the vertical direction, and a water spray nozzle for spraying high-temperature and high-pressure water to the back side of the printed fabric surface are installed inside the L.
・A coloring device for printed cloth using a high-temperature, high-pressure steamer.
JP50069272A 1975-06-09 1975-06-09 Print Nunonohatsushiyokukakohouhou Oyobi Souchi Expired JPS5834589B2 (en)

Priority Applications (10)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP50069272A JPS5834589B2 (en) 1975-06-09 1975-06-09 Print Nunonohatsushiyokukakohouhou Oyobi Souchi
BR7603667A BR7603667A (en) 1975-06-09 1976-06-08 PROCESS AND APPARATUS TO REVEAL THE COLOR FOR A CLOTH PRINTED BY A HIGH TEMPERATURE AND HIGH PRESSURE STEAM TREATMENT DEVICE
FR7617283A FR2314286A1 (en) 1975-06-09 1976-06-08 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR DEVELOPING THE COLORS OF A TEXTILE PRINTED BY A HIGH TEMPERATURE AND HIGH PRESSURE STEAM APPARATUS
IT2407676A IT1063976B (en) 1975-06-09 1976-06-09 PROCEDURE AND DEVICE FOR DEVELOPING THE COLORS OF A CLOTH PRINTED BY A HIGH TEMPERATURE AND HIGH PRESSURE VAPORIZER
DE19762625872 DE2625872C2 (en) 1975-06-09 1976-06-09 Device for hanging up a length of textile material in a high-pressure damper
PL19025276A PL110325B1 (en) 1975-06-09 1976-06-09 Device for fixing dyes on printclothes
GB2380576A GB1546429A (en) 1975-06-09 1976-06-09 Method of colour-developing dyecoated cloth and apparatus for carrying out the method
ES448689A ES448689A1 (en) 1975-06-09 1976-06-09 Method of colour-developing dyecoated cloth and apparatus for carrying out the method
CH730276A CH592186A5 (en) 1975-06-09 1976-06-09
BE2055102A BE842713A (en) 1975-06-09 1976-06-09 PROCESS FOR DEVELOPING THE COLORS OF A PRINTED ETOFFE AND APPARATUS FOR ITS IMPLEMENTATION

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP50069272A JPS5834589B2 (en) 1975-06-09 1975-06-09 Print Nunonohatsushiyokukakohouhou Oyobi Souchi

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS51147687A JPS51147687A (en) 1976-12-18
JPS5834589B2 true JPS5834589B2 (en) 1983-07-27

Family

ID=13397863

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP50069272A Expired JPS5834589B2 (en) 1975-06-09 1975-06-09 Print Nunonohatsushiyokukakohouhou Oyobi Souchi

Country Status (10)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5834589B2 (en)
BE (1) BE842713A (en)
BR (1) BR7603667A (en)
CH (1) CH592186A5 (en)
DE (1) DE2625872C2 (en)
ES (1) ES448689A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2314286A1 (en)
GB (1) GB1546429A (en)
IT (1) IT1063976B (en)
PL (1) PL110325B1 (en)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5851559B2 (en) * 1977-07-07 1983-11-17 株式会社山東鉄工所 Continuous dyeing and cleaning method and device for fabric
GB2019698B (en) * 1978-04-20 1982-04-21 Feedback Ltd Telephone number memory and indicator system
JPS5593865A (en) * 1979-01-11 1980-07-16 Santo Tekkosho Kk Method and apparatus for developing continuous print
JPS56140189A (en) * 1980-03-27 1981-11-02 Santo Tekkosho Kk Continuous print dyeing of fabric
DE3927184A1 (en) * 1989-08-17 1991-02-21 Babcock Textilmasch DAMPER
IT1264006B (en) * 1993-04-05 1996-09-06 Mario Beretta PROCEDURE FOR THE FIXATION OF DYES ON FABRICS IN GENERAL WITH THE TWO-PHASE METHOD, AS WELL AS THE SYSTEM FOR ITS IMPLEMENTATION
ES2423529B1 (en) * 2013-05-16 2014-07-08 Jeanologia, S.L. Machine and method for bleaching continuous tissues and product obtained

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4833182A (en) * 1971-08-27 1973-05-08
JPS4872484A (en) * 1971-12-28 1973-09-29
JPS4961474A (en) * 1972-10-16 1974-06-14

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1984270A (en) * 1933-05-26 1934-12-11 Proctor & Schwartz Inc Warp drier
FR1224122A (en) * 1959-01-14 1960-06-22 Alsacienne Constr Meca Tissue spraying installation
US3492838A (en) * 1965-10-22 1970-02-03 Gerber & Co Gmbh Apparatus for steaming looped textile material or carpeting
CH444801A (en) * 1966-03-07 1967-10-15 Arioli Piero Apparatus for continuously steaming printed fabrics
DE2036122A1 (en) * 1970-07-21 1971-02-11 Sando Iron Works Co Ltd , Wakayama (Japan) Lithographic process

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4833182A (en) * 1971-08-27 1973-05-08
JPS4872484A (en) * 1971-12-28 1973-09-29
JPS4961474A (en) * 1972-10-16 1974-06-14

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BE842713A (en) 1976-10-01
BR7603667A (en) 1977-01-18
IT1063976B (en) 1985-02-18
DE2625872C2 (en) 1982-04-15
JPS51147687A (en) 1976-12-18
GB1546429A (en) 1979-05-23
DE2625872A1 (en) 1976-12-30
FR2314286A1 (en) 1977-01-07
CH592186A5 (en) 1977-10-14
ES448689A1 (en) 1977-07-01
PL110325B1 (en) 1980-07-31

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