JPS5824355Y2 - Lock type push button switch - Google Patents
Lock type push button switchInfo
- Publication number
- JPS5824355Y2 JPS5824355Y2 JP1978036033U JP3603378U JPS5824355Y2 JP S5824355 Y2 JPS5824355 Y2 JP S5824355Y2 JP 1978036033 U JP1978036033 U JP 1978036033U JP 3603378 U JP3603378 U JP 3603378U JP S5824355 Y2 JPS5824355 Y2 JP S5824355Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- operating
- main body
- switch
- shaft
- flange portion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Landscapes
- Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
本考案は押形開閉器に関し、さらに詳述すると、操作ハ
ンドルを押したときオン状態(又はオフ状態)が保持さ
れその後操作ハンドルを回動させることによりオフ状態
(又はオン状態)に復帰する機能をもつ、いわゆるロッ
ク式押釦スイッチに関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention relates to a press-type switch, and more specifically, when the operating handle is pressed, the on state (or off state) is maintained, and when the operating handle is rotated, the off state (or off state) is maintained. This invention relates to a so-called lock-type pushbutton switch that has a function of returning to the on state.
従来の操作スイッチは、各構成部材をねし止め、かしめ
等により結合、固着していたから、組立作業に工数を要
し、また、機種が異るごとにそれぞれの部材を用意する
必要があった。In conventional operation switches, each component was connected and fixed by screwing, caulking, etc., which required many man-hours for assembly, and it was also necessary to prepare each component for each different model.
本考案は、部材相互の結合、組立て手段として、ねじ止
め、かしめを全く使用せず、嵌め込み結合を駆使してこ
れを行う組立簡単なロック式押釦スイッチの提供を目的
としている。The object of the present invention is to provide a lock-type push button switch that is easy to assemble and utilizes fitting connection without using screws or caulking at all as a means for connecting and assembling members.
以下、本考案を実施例の図面に基いて説明する。Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained based on drawings of embodiments.
第1図は本考案実施例の正面図、第2図はその縦断面図
、第3図は平面図である。FIG. 1 is a front view of an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view thereof, and FIG. 3 is a plan view thereof.
操作部本体1は前部が円筒形、後部が箱形の外形をなし
中央に前後方向の円形貫通孔が形成されている。The operating section main body 1 has a cylindrical outer shape at the front and a box-like outer shape at the rear, with a circular through hole extending in the front and back direction formed in the center.
取付リング2は操作部本体1の前部円筒形の外周に圧入
嵌合、接着又は一体成形されたもので、その前縁部に軸
方向の切り目を設けて弾性変形する掛り爪21及び掛り
爪22を円周上に交互に形成する。The mounting ring 2 is press-fitted, glued, or integrally molded on the front cylindrical outer periphery of the operating unit main body 1, and has an axial cut at its front edge and an elastically deformable hook 21 and a hook. 22 are formed alternately on the circumference.
取付リング2の外周にヘッド押え3を貫通すると同時に
、第3図に示すように、ヘッド押えばね6及びキャップ
状ケーシング7を相対向する2個所に設はパネルPを掛
り爪21と協同して締め付けるようにする。At the same time as passing through the head retainer 3 on the outer periphery of the mounting ring 2, a panel P is attached to the head retainer 6 and the cap-shaped casing 7 at two opposing locations, as shown in FIG. Try to tighten it.
また、掛り爪23に丸リング4を嵌め込み結合する。Further, the round ring 4 is fitted into the hook 23 and connected.
操作部本体1の中央貫通孔内には、操作軸5が貫挿支持
され、その前縁フランジ部18と操作部本体1の前縁の
間に操作軸ばね10が設けられ、操作軸5の前縁に操作
ハンドル11が嵌め込みにより固着される。An operating shaft 5 is inserted and supported in the central through hole of the operating section main body 1 , and an operating shaft spring 10 is provided between the front edge flange portion 18 and the front edge of the operating section main body 1 . An operating handle 11 is fixed to the front edge by fitting.
なお、操作軸5の内筒部に防水壁23を形成するととも
に前縁近傍に例えば45°、90°ごとの仕切壁24を
形成し、操作ハンドル11の取付関係を規正している。In addition, a waterproof wall 23 is formed in the inner cylindrical portion of the operating shaft 5, and partition walls 24 are formed at intervals of 45° and 90°, for example, near the front edge to regulate the attachment relationship of the operating handle 11.
操作軸5の後端部には押圧板12が設けられ、操作部本
体1の箱形部の隅に掛り爪装置及びストッパが設けられ
るがこれについては後で詳述する。A press plate 12 is provided at the rear end of the operation shaft 5, and a hook device and a stopper are provided at the corners of the box-shaped portion of the operation section main body 1, which will be described in detail later.
開閉器本体17はその弾性相り爪25,25が操作部本
体1の掛す爪挿入孔による段部26,26に嵌り込むこ
とにより結合されている。The switch main body 17 is connected by having its elastic claws 25, 25 fitted into step portions 26, 26 formed by the claw insertion holes of the operation section main body 1.
開閉器本体17には固定片19,19、固定接点20.
20などが設けられ、2個の固定接点20.20を短絡
しうる橋絡片8及び可動接点9,9が、押圧板12に当
接して動く従動子27に追従してオン・オフするように
橋絡片ばね28.29を介して支持されている。The switch main body 17 has fixed pieces 19, 19, fixed contacts 20.
20, etc., so that the bridging piece 8 that can short-circuit the two fixed contacts 20, 20 and the movable contacts 9, 9 turn on and off following the follower 27 that moves in contact with the press plate 12. is supported via bridging piece springs 28 and 29.
また、固定片19゜19に端子ねじ30.30が設けら
れている。Furthermore, terminal screws 30 and 30 are provided on the fixing piece 19°19.
第4図に操作部本体1及び押圧板12を背面からみた図
を示す。FIG. 4 shows a view of the operating section main body 1 and the pressing plate 12 from the back.
操作部本体1の長方形短辺31゜31の中央に掛り爪挿
入孔32.32が形成され、四隅の空間部にロック装置
33.33及びストッパ34.34がそれぞれ取付けら
れている。A hook insertion hole 32.32 is formed in the center of the rectangular short side 31.degree. 31 of the operation section main body 1, and a locking device 33.33 and a stopper 34.34 are respectively installed in the spaces at the four corners.
また、押圧板12は所定の角度範囲にわたってフランジ
部35が形威されている。Further, the press plate 12 has a flange portion 35 formed over a predetermined angular range.
ロック装置33は、第5図に示すように長方形ハウジン
グ劇画に板ばね45と掛り爪46を設け、掛り爪46の
一端に形威した円柱形支軸47を支点として掛り爪が変
位する。As shown in FIG. 5, the locking device 33 is provided with a leaf spring 45 and a hook 46 in a rectangular housing, and the hook is displaced using a cylindrical support shaft 47 formed at one end of the hook 46 as a fulcrum.
矢印A方向からフランジ部35が当るときは、掛り爪4
6がその斜面に沿って辷るから押圧板12が掛り爪46
を乗り越えて変位することができ、これと反対に矢印B
方向からフランジ部35が当るときは、掛り爪46がそ
の垂直面に掛るから押圧板12の復帰が阻止される。When the flange portion 35 hits from the direction of arrow A, the hook 4
6 slides along the slope, the pressing plate 12 is engaged and the pawl 46
can be displaced by overcoming the arrow B.
When the flange portion 35 hits from this direction, the hook 46 hangs on the vertical surface thereof, thereby preventing the pressing plate 12 from returning.
また、操作軸5の後端部は、第5図に示すように、後縁
の相対向する2個所に切込溝48.48が形威され、こ
れに対し、押圧板12の内周の突起50が嵌り込み、更
に、この切込溝48と90°隔てた2個所の外周に、軸
方向の浅い溝とその溝の終点に形成された凹所49が形
成され、これに対し、押圧板12の後縁に一体形成され
た掛り爪が嵌り込(第2図に表れている)、この2組の
嵌め込みにより操作軸5と押圧板12が結合される。Further, as shown in FIG. 5, the rear end of the operating shaft 5 has cut grooves 48 and 48 formed at two opposing locations on the rear edge, and on the other hand, the inner periphery of the press plate 12 is The protrusion 50 is fitted into the cut groove 48, and a shallow groove in the axial direction and a recess 49 formed at the end of the groove are formed on the outer periphery of two places separated by 90 degrees from the cut groove 48. A hook integrally formed on the rear edge of the plate 12 is fitted (as shown in FIG. 2), and the operating shaft 5 and the pressing plate 12 are coupled by these two sets of fittings.
いま、操作ハンドル11が押されると、操作軸5が後方
へ変位し押圧板12が開閉器をオンさせるとともに、そ
のときフランジ部35がロック装置33の掛り爪を乗り
越えているので、操作ハンドルの押圧力が解かれても操
作軸5は復帰し得すオン状態に保持される。Now, when the operating handle 11 is pushed, the operating shaft 5 is displaced rearward and the press plate 12 turns on the switch. Even if the pressing force is released, the operating shaft 5 can be returned to its original state and is maintained in the on state.
次に、フランジ部35の形成されていない切欠部が掛り
爪の位置に来る迄操作ハンドルを回動させると、フラン
ジ部35の戻り変位が許され、開閉器はオフ状態に戻る
。Next, when the operating handle is rotated until the notch in which the flange portion 35 is not formed comes to the position of the hook, the return displacement of the flange portion 35 is allowed, and the switch returns to the OFF state.
なお、フランジ部35の端面がストッパ34に当るから
操作軸5の回り過ぎが防止される。In addition, since the end surface of the flange portion 35 hits the stopper 34, excessive rotation of the operating shaft 5 is prevented.
本考案によれば、操作軸と操作ハンドルの結合、操作軸
と押圧板の結合、操作部本体と開閉器本体の結合などの
部材間結合が、弾性変形する掛り爪と段部もしくは凹部
の嵌め込みによって為され、ロック装置33は、ハウジ
ング内へ掛り爪と板ばねを格納し、ハウジングに形成し
た半円形軸受に掛り爪の円柱形支軸を嵌合して構成され
、さらに、操作部本体の箱形部の隅の空間部にロック装
置33及びストッパ34を嵌め込み或いは接着により取
付けるなど、ねじ止め、かしめを全く使用することはな
くすべてが組立てられる。According to the present invention, the connections between members such as the connection between the operation shaft and the operation handle, the connection between the operation shaft and the press plate, and the connection between the operation part main body and the switch main body can be achieved by fitting an elastically deformable hook into a step or a recess. The locking device 33 is constructed by storing a hook and a leaf spring in a housing, and fitting a cylindrical support shaft of the hook into a semicircular bearing formed in the housing. The locking device 33 and the stopper 34 are fitted into the space at the corner of the box-shaped portion or attached by adhesive, and the entire assembly is performed without using any screws or caulking.
従って、組立作業がきわめて容易となり、大幅に低減化
することができる。Therefore, assembly work becomes extremely easy and can be significantly reduced.
また本考案によれば、操作部本体の後部長方形部の短辺
に掛り爪挿入孔を形威し、その隅部にロック装置を配設
しているので、操作部本体の後部箱形部の空間の有効利
用を図ることができ、全体形状を小型化することができ
る。Further, according to the present invention, a hook insertion hole is formed on the short side of the rear rectangular portion of the operation unit main body, and a locking device is provided at the corner of the hole, so that the rear box-shaped portion of the operation unit main body is formed with a locking device. Space can be used effectively and the overall shape can be made smaller.
第1図は本考案実施例の正面図、第2図は上記実施例の
縦断面図、第3図は上記実施例の平面図、第4図は上記
実施例の操作部本体及び押圧板の背面図、第5図は上記
実施例の操作機構を示す分解斜視図である。
1・・・・・・操作部本体、5・・・・・・操作軸、1
0・・・・・・操作軸ばね、11・・・・・・操作ハン
ドル、12・・・・・・押圧板、17・・・・・・開閉
器本体、21・・・・・・弾性相り爪、22・・・・・
・弾性相り爪、25・・・・・・弾性相、り爪、33・
・・・・・掛り爪装置、34・・・・・・ストッパ、3
5・・・・・・フランジ部。Fig. 1 is a front view of the embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the above embodiment, Fig. 3 is a plan view of the above embodiment, and Fig. 4 is a view of the operating section main body and pressing plate of the above embodiment. The rear view and FIG. 5 are exploded perspective views showing the operating mechanism of the above embodiment. 1... Operating unit main body, 5... Operating axis, 1
0...Operating shaft spring, 11...Operating handle, 12...Press plate, 17...Switch body, 21...Elasticity Comparison nail, 22...
・Elastic interlocking claw, 25...Elastic phase, interlocking claw, 33・
...Latching claw device, 34...Stopper, 3
5...Flange part.
Claims (1)
の円形貫通孔が形成され、上記円筒形部がパネルに固定
される操作部本体と、その操作部本体の円形貫通孔内を
前後方向に摺動変位し、前縁フランジ部が形成された操
作軸と、その操作軸の前端に設けられた操作ハンドルと
、上記操作軸の後部に装着されて操作軸と一体に回動す
るとともに上記長方形箱形内を前後方向に変位し、且つ
所定角度範囲だけ外周が突出したフランジ部が形成され
後端に押圧面を有する押圧板と、上記長方形箱形の隅に
設けられ、上記フランジ部が後方へ変位することを許し
そのフランジ部が前方へ復帰することを阻止するロック
装置と、上記操作軸の前縁フランジ部と上記操作部本体
円筒形の前縁の間に設けられた操作軸ばねと、上記操作
部本体の長方形箱形の短辺に形成された掛り爪挿入孔と
、その掛り爪挿入孔に嵌着される弾性相り爪を備え上記
操作部本体の後方に設けられた開閉器本体と、その開閉
器本体内に収容され上記押圧板の前後方向の変位により
オン・オフする開閉器とを有し、上記操作軸と上記操作
ハンドルの結合及び上記操作軸と上記押圧板の結合及び
上記操作部本体と上記開閉器本体の結合が弾性変形する
掛り爪と段部もしくは凹部との嵌め込みによって行われ
、上記操作ハンドルを押圧したとき上記押圧板のフラン
ジ部と上記ロック装置の協同により開閉器の作動状態が
保持され、その後操作ハンドルを回動させることにより
開閉器を復帰状態に復帰させるよう構成されたロック式
押釦スイッチ。The front part has a cylindrical shape, the rear part has a rectangular box shape, and a circular through hole in the front and back direction is formed in the center. An operating shaft that is slidably displaced in the front-rear direction and has a leading edge flange formed therein, an operating handle provided at the front end of the operating shaft, and an operating handle that is attached to the rear of the operating shaft and rotates together with the operating shaft. a pressing plate which is displaceable in the front-back direction within the rectangular box shape and has a pressing surface at its rear end and has a flange portion whose outer periphery protrudes within a predetermined angular range; a locking device that allows the flange portion to be displaced rearward and prevents the flange portion from returning forward; and an operation device provided between the front edge flange portion of the operating shaft and the cylindrical front edge of the operating portion main body. The control unit is provided at the rear of the operating unit main body, and includes a shaft spring, a hook insertion hole formed on the short side of the rectangular box shape of the operating unit main body, and an elastic interlocking claw that is fitted into the hook insertion hole. a switch main body, and a switch housed in the switch main body and turned on and off by displacement of the press plate in the front and back direction, and the operation shaft and the operation handle are connected together, and the operation shaft and the press The coupling of the plates and the coupling of the operating part main body and the switch main body are performed by fitting an elastically deformable latch into a step or a recess, and when the operating handle is pressed, the flange of the pressing plate and the locking device are connected. A lock-type push button switch configured such that the operating state of the switch is maintained by the cooperation of the above, and then the switch is returned to the reset state by rotating the operating handle.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1978036033U JPS5824355Y2 (en) | 1978-03-21 | 1978-03-21 | Lock type push button switch |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1978036033U JPS5824355Y2 (en) | 1978-03-21 | 1978-03-21 | Lock type push button switch |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS54139277U JPS54139277U (en) | 1979-09-27 |
JPS5824355Y2 true JPS5824355Y2 (en) | 1983-05-25 |
Family
ID=28896431
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1978036033U Expired JPS5824355Y2 (en) | 1978-03-21 | 1978-03-21 | Lock type push button switch |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5824355Y2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4101493C2 (en) * | 1991-01-19 | 2001-07-19 | Schlegel Georg Gmbh & Co | Electrical switch with a contact device and a plunger |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS416343Y1 (en) * | 1965-06-09 | 1966-03-31 |
-
1978
- 1978-03-21 JP JP1978036033U patent/JPS5824355Y2/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS416343Y1 (en) * | 1965-06-09 | 1966-03-31 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS54139277U (en) | 1979-09-27 |
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