JPS58208283A - Preparation of solvent having no change with days using furfuryl alcohol as raw material - Google Patents
Preparation of solvent having no change with days using furfuryl alcohol as raw materialInfo
- Publication number
- JPS58208283A JPS58208283A JP9091182A JP9091182A JPS58208283A JP S58208283 A JPS58208283 A JP S58208283A JP 9091182 A JP9091182 A JP 9091182A JP 9091182 A JP9091182 A JP 9091182A JP S58208283 A JPS58208283 A JP S58208283A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- solvent
- furfuryl alcohol
- change
- days
- preparation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
玉蜀黍その他の原料から得られるフルフラール、これか
ら得られるフルフリールアルコールは実に優れた有機物
質の有効々溶剤であるけれども、犬き々欠点は蒸留後数
日を出でずしてともに黒変することである。ためにその
使用の分野は著しく限定される。本発明者らはこの点に
留意し研究を重ねた結果、フルフリールアルコールに適
量のアルカリの存在のもとにおいて、エチレンオキソー
ドを、フルフリールアルコール1モルに対して平均1〜
2モルを付加させて得た化合物は、淡黄色透明であるこ
とを発見した。しかもその色はたとえ直射日光のもとに
おいても数年間変色しない。もとよりその溶剤としての
効果は、フルフラール、フルフリールアルコール1モル
して、なんら劣らない。この場合の反応は次のように進
行するものと思われる。[Detailed Description of the Invention] Furfural obtained from corn and other raw materials, and furfuryl alcohol obtained from it, are excellent and effective solvents for organic substances, but the drawback is that they do not release water for several days after distillation. It also turns black. Therefore, the field of its use is severely limited. The inventors of the present invention have kept this point in mind and have conducted repeated research. As a result, in the presence of an appropriate amount of alkali in furfuryl alcohol, ethylene oxide is added to 1 mole of furfuryl alcohol on an average of 1 to 1.
The compound obtained by adding 2 moles was found to be pale yellow and transparent. Moreover, its color does not change for several years, even under direct sunlight. Of course, its effectiveness as a solvent is not inferior to that of furfural or furfuryl alcohol per mole. The reaction in this case is thought to proceed as follows.
使用目的によって異るが、nは1〜2が適当であると思
われる。nの増加によって、蒸留時の沸点が高くなるか
らである。溶剤回収には、減圧蒸留を用いた方が有利で
ある。回収時の条件の一例を平均15モルのエチレンオ
キソード付加物で示すと次のようである。Although it varies depending on the purpose of use, it seems appropriate for n to be 1 to 2. This is because as n increases, the boiling point during distillation increases. It is more advantageous to use vacuum distillation for solvent recovery. An example of the conditions during recovery based on an average of 15 moles of ethylene oxide adduct is as follows.
沸点80〜125℃ 減圧5龍H1
エテレンオキンード付加の反応温度は180〜185°
Cである。付加モル数は増量によって定める。Boiling point: 80-125°C Reduced pressure 5 Dragon H1 Ethelene Oquine addition reaction temperature is 180-185°
It is C. The number of moles added is determined by increasing the amount.
次に実施例を示す。Next, examples will be shown.
11m例1)フルフリールアルコール300部を反応容
器にいれ、容器中の空気を窒素ガスに置換しこれにエチ
レンオキソードを導入し温度を徐々にあげて、180〜
185℃とする。発熱反応であるから温度を上げすきな
いように注意する。反応内容が185部増量したところ
で反応をとめる。次に減圧蒸留する。淡黄色液体の凝固
点−15℃以下、収量98%、このものは明るいところ
に放置するも変色しない。11m Example 1) Put 300 parts of furfuryl alcohol into a reaction vessel, replace the air in the vessel with nitrogen gas, introduce ethylene oxide, and gradually raise the temperature to 180~
The temperature shall be 185°C. Since this is an exothermic reaction, be careful not to raise the temperature. The reaction was stopped when the reaction content increased by 185 parts. Next, it is distilled under reduced pressure. The freezing point of the pale yellow liquid is below -15°C, the yield is 98%, and the product does not change color even when left in a bright place.
(実m例2 )フルフリールアルコール300部を反応
容器にいれ、容器中の空気を窒素ガスに置換しこれにエ
チレンオキソードヲ導入し温度を徐々にあげて、180
〜185℃とする。発熱反応であるから温度を上げすぎ
ないよう注意する。反応内容が200部増量したところ
で反応をとめる。次に減圧蒸留する。(Example 2) 300 parts of furfuryl alcohol was placed in a reaction vessel, the air in the vessel was replaced with nitrogen gas, ethylene oxide was introduced therein, and the temperature was gradually raised to 180
~185°C. Since this is an exothermic reaction, be careful not to raise the temperature too much. The reaction was stopped when the reaction content increased by 200 parts. Next, it is distilled under reduced pressure.
淡黄色液体。凝固点−15°C以下。収量98%0この
ものは明るいところに放置するも変色しないっ
75Pale yellow liquid. Freezing point below -15°C. Yield: 98% 0 This product will not change color even if left in a bright place.75
Claims (1)
在において、エチレンオキノートを平均1〜2モル付加
させ、無色透明捷りは淡黄色透明の永久に変色しない溶
剤の製造方法。A method for producing a colorless, transparent solvent that is pale yellow and transparent and does not change color permanently, by adding an average of 1 to 2 moles of ethylene oquinote in the presence of an alkali to 1 mole of furfuryl alcohol.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP9091182A JPS58208283A (en) | 1982-05-28 | 1982-05-28 | Preparation of solvent having no change with days using furfuryl alcohol as raw material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP9091182A JPS58208283A (en) | 1982-05-28 | 1982-05-28 | Preparation of solvent having no change with days using furfuryl alcohol as raw material |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS58208283A true JPS58208283A (en) | 1983-12-03 |
Family
ID=14011588
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP9091182A Pending JPS58208283A (en) | 1982-05-28 | 1982-05-28 | Preparation of solvent having no change with days using furfuryl alcohol as raw material |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS58208283A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6218397B1 (en) | 1992-12-17 | 2001-04-17 | Pfizer Inc | Pyrazolopyrimidines as CRF antagonists |
CN104557803A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-04-29 | 宏业生化股份有限公司 | Stabilizer prolonging furfuryl alcohol storing time and application of stabilizer |
-
1982
- 1982-05-28 JP JP9091182A patent/JPS58208283A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6218397B1 (en) | 1992-12-17 | 2001-04-17 | Pfizer Inc | Pyrazolopyrimidines as CRF antagonists |
CN104557803A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-04-29 | 宏业生化股份有限公司 | Stabilizer prolonging furfuryl alcohol storing time and application of stabilizer |
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