JPS58188471A - Fire rescue apparatus in building - Google Patents

Fire rescue apparatus in building

Info

Publication number
JPS58188471A
JPS58188471A JP7100682A JP7100682A JPS58188471A JP S58188471 A JPS58188471 A JP S58188471A JP 7100682 A JP7100682 A JP 7100682A JP 7100682 A JP7100682 A JP 7100682A JP S58188471 A JPS58188471 A JP S58188471A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
trolley
fire
floor
loaded
rescue
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP7100682A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
洋一 市岡
敏昭 石井
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Electric Corp filed Critical Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority to JP7100682A priority Critical patent/JPS58188471A/en
Publication of JPS58188471A publication Critical patent/JPS58188471A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Maintenance And Inspection Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)

Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。
(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 この発明は〕小物の火災゛光生時の軟膜装置の改良に関
するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an improvement in a buffing coating device for small fires and light production.

建物内には火災発生時に備えて、脱出はしご等火災時の
救護用具が所定の場所に設置されている。
Escape ladders and other fire rescue equipment are installed at designated locations within the building in case a fire breaks out.

しかし、実際の火災時、これらの救護用具に不足がある
と、脱出不能に陥ることも予想される。
However, in the event of an actual fire, if there is a shortage of these rescue tools, it is likely that it will be impossible to escape.

例えば、脱出はり、とは設置されていたが、窓ガラスを
割るハンマが置かれていなかったので結局は脱出できな
かった等のことも起きる。とは言え、十分な救護用具を
設置することは、建物のスペース上困難なことが多い。
For example, an escape beam may have been installed, but a hammer for breaking window glass was not placed, so it may not be possible to escape. However, it is often difficult to install sufficient first aid equipment due to building space constraints.

また、火災発生時、建物内へ8賛な救護用具を人が搬入
することは、二次災害発生の虞れがあり、危険である。
Furthermore, in the event of a fire, it is dangerous for people to carry emergency aid equipment into a building, as there is a risk of secondary disasters occurring.

この発明は上記不具合を改良するもので、自動走行台車
に救護用具と火災感知器を積載し、この台車をエレベー
タのかごに乗せて火災階で停止させ、台車をかごから降
ろして走行させ、火災を検知したら停止させることによ
り、少数の救護用具を常備するたけて被救護者の救護が
でき、かつ二次災害の発生を防止できるようにした建物
内火災救嫂装置を提供することを目的とする。
This invention is intended to improve the above-mentioned problems, and involves loading rescue equipment and a fire detector onto an automatically traveling trolley, placing the trolley on an elevator car, stopping it at the floor where the fire occurred, and then removing the trolley from the car and running it. The purpose of the present invention is to provide an in-building fire rescue system that stops when a fire is detected, thereby allowing rescue victims to be rescued while always having a small number of rescue equipment on hand, and preventing the occurrence of secondary disasters. do.

以下、第1図〜第4図によりこの発明の一実施例をH(
?5明する。
Hereinafter, one embodiment of the present invention will be explained with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4.
? 5.

即1図〜#I、 3図中、(l)〜(5)はそれぞれ建
物の1階〜5階の階床、(/1−A)〜(4D)はそれ
ぞれ4階(4)の翰\屋、(4E)は部屋(4A)〜(
4D)により囲まれる4階の廊下、(6)は廊下(4E
)の床中に埋設され低周波電流を通じて磁界を作る!4
m:Gji71は誘導線(61によって走行方向が案内
されて自動的に走行する自[+1走行台車、(8)は台
縮(7)に積載された防煙マスク、脱出ハンマ、脱出ロ
ープ、脱出はしご、消火器、懐中電、幻、携帯用無#I
II機等の救護用具、(9)は台]lf、+71に設置
され救腫用共(8)を照明する照明灯、(10)は同じ
く送受信用のアンテナ、(11)は火災を検知すると動
作する火災検知ム、(12)は同じくスピーカ、(+3
1は拌物中火部を貫通する昇降路、04)は昇降路(1
3)のiN+部に設rif+されたエレベータ機械室、
Qfi)は昇降路(13)に配fWされたエレベータの
かご、Qr+)は機械室(14)に設置された巻上機(
図示しない)に結合された駆動網止、(111は111
1i車(lf+)に巻き掛けられ両端にそれぞれかと(
151及びつり合おもり(+8)が結合された王室であ
る。
In Figures 1 to #I and 3, (l) to (5) are the floors of the building's 1st to 5th floors, respectively, and (/1-A) to (4D) are the floors of the 4th floor (4), respectively. \ya, (4E) is room (4A)~(
4D), the 4th floor hallway (6) is surrounded by the hallway (4E
) is buried in the floor and creates a magnetic field through low-frequency current! 4
m: Gji71 is a guide line (61) that guides the running direction and automatically runs the vehicle [+1 traveling trolley, (8) is a smoke mask loaded on the platform (7), escape hammer, escape rope, escape Ladder, fire extinguisher, flashlight, illusion, portable no #I
Relief equipment for aircraft II, etc., (9) is a stand] lf, a lighting lamp installed at +71 to illuminate the tumor rescue area (8), (10) is also an antenna for transmitting and receiving, (11) is a device used when a fire is detected. The operating fire detection system (12) is also a speaker, (+3
1 is a hoistway that passes through the middle heat section of the stirred material, 04) is a hoistway (1
3) Elevator machine room rif+ installed in iN+ section,
Qfi) is the elevator car located in the hoistway (13), and Qr+) is the hoisting machine (Qr+) installed in the machine room (14).
(111 is 111
It is wrapped around the 1i car (lf+), and there are cables on both ends (
151 and a counterweight (+8) are combined into a royal family.

第4図中、(20)は建物側装置、(21)は周知のエ
レベータ制御装置、(221はエレベータ制御装置(2
1)からの信号と台車(7)からの信号を41’l 、
’T:i−に伝送する伝送装置、い)は伝送装置(2匂
に接続され(H号の送受信を行うアンテナ、(24)は
台車(7)に設置され伝送装置(221と同様の機能を
有する伝送装置、(社)はボタン等で行先を設定する操
作盤、(26)は伝送装置(24)、火災感知器(川及
び操作盤(財)に接続され台車(7)の動作を制御する
台車制御装置、忙ηは台車制御装置勾)に接続され所定
の音声を合成してスピーカ(+2)から放送する音声合
成装置である。
In Fig. 4, (20) is a building side device, (21) is a well-known elevator control device, (221 is an elevator control device (2)
The signal from 1) and the signal from truck (7) are 41'l,
'T: a transmission device that transmits to (26) is a transmission device that is connected to the transmission device (24), fire detector (river and operation panel), and controls the operation of the trolley (7). The bogie control device that controls the vehicle is a voice synthesis device that is connected to the bogie control device and synthesizes a predetermined voice and broadcasts it from the speaker (+2).

次に、この実施例の動作を説明する。なお、台車(7)
への行先指定によるかと06)の自動呼寄せ、台車(7
)の自動走行、かど05′lの走行、停止、台車(7)
の自動降車等は公知であるので、特に詳細な回路は示さ
す、動作だけを説明する。
Next, the operation of this embodiment will be explained. In addition, the trolley (7)
Depending on the destination specified, the trolley (06) will be automatically summoned, and the trolley (7)
) automatic running, corner 05'l running, stopping, trolley (7)
Since automatic drop-off and the like are well known, only the detailed circuit will be shown and only the operation will be explained.

今、台車(7)は1階f11の廊下にあるものとし、4
階の地点Aで火災が発生したとする。
Now, assume that the trolley (7) is in the hallway on the first floor f11, and
Assume that a fire occurs at point A on the floor.

係員か操作盤(2151によって4階を入力すると、こ
の信号は台車制御装@ (261へ送られ、台車(7)
は1階のエレベータ乗場の方向へ走行する。同時に、台
車制御装a(26+から1階の上り呼び信号が発せられ
、伝送装置ρ4)、アンテナ(lO)、アンテナ(5)
)及び伝送装[2)を介して、エレベータ制御装置Hへ
送信される。これで、制御装置■1)により1階の上り
呼びが登録され、かご(++S)はこれに応答して1階
fi+へ走行する。
When the 4th floor is input by the staff or the operation panel (2151), this signal is sent to the trolley control system @ (261) and the controller (2151)
is traveling in the direction of the elevator landing on the first floor. At the same time, an up call signal for the first floor is issued from the bogie control device a (26+), the transmission device ρ4, the antenna (lO), the antenna (5)
) and transmission device [2) to the elevator control device H. Now, the up call for the first floor is registered by the control device (1), and the car (++S) travels to the first floor fi+ in response.

一方、制御装置iar、 (20)の動作により、台車
(7)は1階のエレベータ乗場の前で停止し、かご(1
5)の到着を待つ。かご(15)が]階に到着すると、
その信号は制御装置匈)へ送られ、台車(7)はかと(
国内に埋設された誘導線に沿ってかと05)に乗り込む
。同時に制御装置伐0)から4階のかご呼びか、制御装
置(21)へ送られ、4階のかご呼びが登録される。こ
れで、かご(16)は4階(4)に向かって走行し、4
階(4)で停止する。
On the other hand, due to the operation of the control device iar (20), the trolley (7) stops in front of the elevator landing on the first floor, and the car (1) stops in front of the elevator landing on the first floor.
Wait for the arrival of 5). When the basket (15) arrives at the] floor,
The signal is sent to the control device (匈), and the trolley (7) is moved to (
Board Kato 05) along the guide line buried in Japan. At the same time, the car call on the 4th floor is sent from the control device 0) to the control device (21), and the car call on the 4th floor is registered. The car (16) now runs towards the 4th floor (4) and
Stop at floor (4).

制御装置−が、かど(15)が4階(4)に到着したこ
とを検出すると、台車(7)はかと05)から降り、音
声合成装置シフ)が駆動され、[救dφに来ました。防
煙マスク、脱出ハンマーーーーはこちらにありオす」と
繰り返えしスピーカ(川から放送しながら、台車(7)
は誘導線(6)に沿って矢印のように走行して火災現場
に接近する。かごθ5)が火災発生地点Aに接近すると
、火災感知器(11)け火災を感知する。その信号が制
御装置帖1)へ送られると、台車(15)への停止指令
が発せられ、台車06)は停止する。
When the control device detects that the corner (15) has arrived at the fourth floor (4), the trolley (7) gets off the trolley (7), the voice synthesizer (Sif) is driven, and the corner (15) arrives at the fourth floor (4). . "Smoke masks and escape hammers are here," he repeated over the loudspeaker (broadcasting from the river) and the trolley (7).
The vehicle approaches the fire scene by traveling along the guide line (6) in the direction of the arrow. When the car θ5) approaches the fire occurrence point A, the fire detector (11) detects the fire. When the signal is sent to the control device 1), a stop command is issued to the truck (15), and the truck 06) is stopped.

被救護者は、スピーカ02)から放送される救護音声に
より、台車(1(至)の位置を知り、必要なものを救護
用具(8)の中から選び、それによって脱出を図ること
ができる。例えば、携帯用無線機により救護本部と連絡
したり、防煙マスクにより煙中毒を防止したりできる。
The rescued person can learn the location of the trolley (1) by hearing the rescue sound broadcast from the speaker 02), select the necessary items from the rescue equipment (8), and use these tools to escape. For example, a portable radio can be used to contact the relief headquarters, and a smoke mask can be used to prevent smoke poisoning.

実施例では、誘導線(6)に沿って台車(7)を走行さ
せるものとしたか、誘導装置のない自動走行台車を用い
ることもできる。
In the embodiment, the cart (7) is made to travel along the guide line (6), or an automatically traveling cart without a guidance device may be used.

甘だ、台車(7)は火災検知器(11)が動作するまで
走行させるものとしたが、煙検知器、熱線検知器環を用
いて、火災発生地点Aの手前の所定地点まで走行させる
ようにすることも可能である。このようにすれば、制御
装置は複雑となるか、救護用具自体を焼く虞れは少ない
Naive, the trolley (7) was supposed to run until the fire detector (11) was activated, but it was decided to run it to a predetermined point in front of the fire outbreak point A using the smoke detector and heat ray detector ring. It is also possible to In this way, there is little risk that the control device will be complicated or that the rescue tool itself will be damaged.

以上説明したとおりこの発明では、自動走行台車に救護
用具及び火災検知器を積載し、この台車をエレベータの
かごに乗せて火災階で停止させ、台車をかごから降ろし
て走行させ、火災検知器が動作したら台車を停止させる
ようにしたので、少数の救護用具を常備するだけで、被
救護者の救護ができ、かつ二次災害の発生を防止するこ
とができる。
As explained above, in this invention, rescue equipment and a fire detector are loaded on an automatically traveling trolley, the trolley is placed on an elevator car, stopped at the fire floor, the trolley is removed from the elevator car and run, and the fire detector is activated. Since the trolley is stopped once it starts operating, it is possible to rescue the person being rescued and prevent secondary disasters by simply having a small number of rescue tools on hand.

また、上記台車に自動放送装置を積載して、火災現場に
接近すると放送するようにしたので、被救護者に台車の
到着を知らせることができる。
Furthermore, since an automatic broadcasting device is loaded on the trolley and broadcasts the information when approaching the fire scene, the person being rescued can be notified of the arrival of the trolley.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図はこの発明による娃物内火災救護装置の一実施例
を示す建物縦断面図、第2図は第1図のII −II線
断面図、第3図は第2図の自動走行台車の斜視図、第4
図は第1図〜第3図のブロック回路図である。 図において、(1)〜(6)・・・1階〜b階の階床、
(4E)・・・4階の廊下、(6)・・・誘導線、(7
)・・・自動走行台車、(8)・・・救護用具、(11
)・・・火災検知器、(15)・・・エレベータのかご
、伐1)・・・エレベータ制御装置、(2at・・・操
作盤、(財))・・・台車制御装置。 なお、図中同一部分は同一符号により示す。 代Jolt人   眺 野 信 −(外1名)第1図 第2図
Fig. 1 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a building showing an embodiment of the fire rescue device in a shelter according to the present invention, Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line II-II of Fig. 1, and Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the automatic traveling trolley shown in Fig. 2. Perspective view of 4th
The figure is a block circuit diagram of FIGS. 1 to 3. In the figure, (1) to (6)... floors from the first floor to the b floor,
(4E)... 4th floor corridor, (6)... Guidance line, (7
)...Automated traveling trolley, (8)...Relief equipment, (11
)...Fire detector, (15)...Elevator car, 1)...Elevator control device, (2at...Operation panel, Foundation)...Bogie control device. Note that the same parts in the figures are indicated by the same reference numerals. Yolt person Shin Shono - (1 other person) Figure 1 Figure 2

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)  所定の通路に沿って自動的に走行する台車を
配置し、この台車に行先が指定されるとエレベータのか
ごが吋び寄せられ、上記台車が上記かとに乗ると」二記
指足された行先に相当する階まで上記かとを走行させ、
この階で上記台車が上記がごから降りて走行するように
したものにおいて、」1配台車に積載された軟調用具、
上記台車に積載され火災が検知されると動作する火災検
知器、及びこの火災検知器か動作すると上記台車を停止
させる萱車制御装奢、谷備えたことを特徴とする建物内
火災救護装置。
(1) A trolley that automatically travels along a predetermined path is arranged, and when a destination is specified for this trolley, the elevator car pulls up, and when the trolley rides on the above-mentioned foot. Drive the above to the floor corresponding to the destination,
In the case where the above-mentioned trolley gets off the floor and runs, "1 soft tools loaded on the trolley,
A fire rescue device in a building, characterized in that it is equipped with a fire detector that is loaded on the trolley and operates when a fire is detected, and a car control device that stops the trolley when the fire detector is activated.
(2)  救護用具として防煙マスク、脱出ハンマ、脱
出ロープ、脱出はしご、消火器、懐中電灯、携帯用無線
機を積載した特許請求の範囲第1項記載の建物内火災救
護装置。
(2) The in-building fire rescue device according to claim 1, which includes a smoke mask, an escape hammer, an escape rope, an escape ladder, a fire extinguisher, a flashlight, and a portable radio as rescue tools.
(3)所定の通路に沿って自動的に走行する台車を配領
し、この台車に行先が指定されるとエレベータのかごが
呼び寄せられ、上記台車が上記かとに乗ると土11rr
 」t(定された行先に和尚する階まで上記かごを走行
゛さ一1i−1この階で」−記台車が上記かとから降り
て走行−(1−るにうにしたものにおいて、上記台車に
積載された救糎用具、」二配台車に積載され火災か検知
されるとH<+H作する火災検知器、上記台車に積載さ
れF9i定の音声を放送する自動放送装置、及び−に記
台車が火災現場に接近すると上記自動放送装置を動作さ
せ上記火災検知器が動作すると上記台車を停止させる台
1%i制御制御装備えたことを特徴とする娃物内火災救
爬装置・“L0
(3) A trolley that automatically travels along a predetermined path is assigned, and when a destination is specified for this trolley, an elevator car is called, and when the trolley gets on the above-mentioned heel, the earth 11rr is reached.
``T (Run the above-mentioned basket to the floor where the priest will go to the designated destination.'' 1i-1 On this floor.) - The cart gets off from the above-mentioned floor and runs. The loaded rescue tools, the fire detector that is loaded on the second truck and makes H<+H when a fire is detected, the automatic broadcasting device that is loaded on the above truck and broadcasts the F9i standard sound, and the truck marked with -. ``L0'' is a fire rescue device in a shelter, characterized in that it is equipped with a 1%i control system that operates the automatic broadcasting device when a vehicle approaches a fire scene and stops the trolley when the fire detector is activated.
JP7100682A 1982-04-27 1982-04-27 Fire rescue apparatus in building Pending JPS58188471A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7100682A JPS58188471A (en) 1982-04-27 1982-04-27 Fire rescue apparatus in building

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7100682A JPS58188471A (en) 1982-04-27 1982-04-27 Fire rescue apparatus in building

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS58188471A true JPS58188471A (en) 1983-11-02

Family

ID=13447981

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP7100682A Pending JPS58188471A (en) 1982-04-27 1982-04-27 Fire rescue apparatus in building

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS58188471A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007153597A (en) * 2005-12-08 2007-06-21 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Elevator control device
KR101703190B1 (en) * 2016-05-16 2017-02-23 (주)유일엔지니어링종합건축사사무소 Management method of Fire

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS52105447A (en) * 1976-03-01 1977-09-03 Hitachi Ltd Control system for automatic transport vehicle

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS52105447A (en) * 1976-03-01 1977-09-03 Hitachi Ltd Control system for automatic transport vehicle

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007153597A (en) * 2005-12-08 2007-06-21 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Elevator control device
KR101703190B1 (en) * 2016-05-16 2017-02-23 (주)유일엔지니어링종합건축사사무소 Management method of Fire

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