JPS58135683A - Power generation device by solar battery - Google Patents
Power generation device by solar batteryInfo
- Publication number
- JPS58135683A JPS58135683A JP57017482A JP1748282A JPS58135683A JP S58135683 A JPS58135683 A JP S58135683A JP 57017482 A JP57017482 A JP 57017482A JP 1748282 A JP1748282 A JP 1748282A JP S58135683 A JPS58135683 A JP S58135683A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- power generation
- lens
- solar cell
- sunlight
- solar
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 claims 15
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 241000257303 Hymenoptera Species 0.000 claims 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/0248—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by their semiconductor bodies
- H01L31/0352—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by their semiconductor bodies characterised by their shape or by the shapes, relative sizes or disposition of the semiconductor regions
- H01L31/035272—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by their semiconductor bodies characterised by their shape or by the shapes, relative sizes or disposition of the semiconductor regions characterised by at least one potential jump barrier or surface barrier
- H01L31/035281—Shape of the body
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
- H01L31/054—Optical elements directly associated or integrated with the PV cell, e.g. light-reflecting means or light-concentrating means
- H01L31/0543—Optical elements directly associated or integrated with the PV cell, e.g. light-reflecting means or light-concentrating means comprising light concentrating means of the refractive type, e.g. lenses
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/52—PV systems with concentrators
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は、太陽エネルギーを電気エネルギー屹質僕する
ための太陽電池を利用した発電装置に関し、待り太陽エ
ネルギーを有効に利用するため屹直射光屹対する水平面
照度な入射入口とした室体状の簡の上部入射人口むレン
ズwI&n、入射する光1に面間の内向り拡散せしめて
開度を低減し、他方。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a power generation device using solar cells for converting solar energy into electrical energy, and in order to effectively utilize the solar energy, direct light is incident on a horizontal plane with high intensity. A lens wI&n, which has a chamber-like simple upper entrance port as an entrance, diffuses the incident light 1 inward between the surfaces to reduce the opening degree, and the other.
WA射IiI′i、!11を大きくしたものである。尚
の内部重しは闇討面桶分と同じ面構の太陽電池セルを取
付けてあり、これ屹入射jt、を錬訂して発電せしめ小
。WA shooting IiI′i,! 11 is enlarged. The internal weight is equipped with a solar cell with the same surface structure as that of the Yamitsumen Oke, which generates electricity by refining the incident light.
この発電装W屹よると、太陽光の水平面開直の直(・
@照度を拡散して低減した閣濱とするととも(、隙刺太
陽IIE氾セル閤慣を大きくすることにより太陽光O)
単位本+照茨l禎当りの発電効率を大きくすることかで
と61
従来は、太陽電池セルしtm射光閣度屹よる発電(よる
もので効率が低いものであった。つまり、太陽エネルギ
ーの螢光IiL射閣fは30,000ルクス以上で86
0 w / m” NI!Eのエネルギー密度を有して
いるが、塊状における太陽電池の照度−発電曽性ではs
o 、oooルクス程膚で定格起電力の発生が飽和状叢
となるものであり、その所要−曳以十W一対しては過I
l!l照曳となり照度−起電力に比例しないので無効と
なるものである。したがって、光エネルギーを電気エネ
ルギーIC変侠する効率?増すためICは、直射光の本
平面一度面積を一定とした条件において発電効率を同士
するための屍′4装−として立方体状cまた簡の上面開
口部を入射口として、その開口部Lレンズを取付け。According to this power generation system W, it is possible to increase the horizontal opening of sunlight (by increasing the horizontal illuminance and reducing the illuminance).
Increasing the power generation efficiency per unit + 1 liter of solar power61 Conventionally, the efficiency of power generation was low due to the use of solar cells. Fluorescent IiL Shooting f is 86 at over 30,000 lux
It has an energy density of 0 w/m” NI!E, but the illuminance of a solar cell in a block - the power generation characteristic is s
o, ooo lux, the generation of the rated electromotive force on the skin becomes a saturated plexus, and the required - pulling distance is 10W, but it is too much.
l! It is invalid because it is not proportional to illuminance - electromotive force. Therefore, what is the efficiency of converting light energy into electrical energy IC? In order to increase the power generation efficiency under the condition that the area of the main plane of direct light is constant, the IC uses the opening on the top surface of a cube as a vehicle for increasing the power generation efficiency, and the aperture L lens Install.
そQ)レンズV通S[だ光を拡散させてsewiv低減
(、四射間慣を拡大り立方体向の内部向に取付けy:t
m電氾セルcmntすること虹よV)発電するもので、
この立方体向の上部入射本平一度面槓む対し間の内部面
積(太paw池セル取付面稽とす6)の比半島な発電効
率が最大となる条件の構造、形状とするもので、この商
法発電体ケ多数集合して蜂の巣状または格子状の形状構
造として組合わせて大出力大容量で高い効率の太陽電池
利用の発亀装−を提供することを目的とするものである
、以下、本発明の一実施例を第1図(イ)、@1図c口
)にもとづま説明する。Q) Lens V through S [diffuses light to reduce sewiv (, expands the four-shot range and installs it inward of the cube y:t
mElectric flood cell cmnt is a rainbow V) It is something that generates electricity,
The structure and shape of this cube are such that the power generation efficiency is maximized in the interior area between the two faces of the upper incident plane (6) when the thick paw pond cell is installed. The purpose of this invention is to provide a power generation device using solar cells with high output, large capacity, and high efficiency by assembling a large number of commercial power generation units and combining them into a honeycomb-like or lattice-like structure. An embodiment of the present invention will be described based on FIG. 1(A) and FIG. 1(C).
第1図Cイ1は本発明の一5Ii1wIIA例単体装d
ヶ断面的屹示り、@1図C口)はこ71を平面的り示し
たものである。粥2図は、第1図(イ)、1口)に示し
た単体装信を多@東合連結して使用した場合の装りを示
″t。Figure 1Ci1 is an example of the present invention as a single unit
71 is shown in a plan view. Figure 2 shows the configuration when the single units shown in Figure 1 (a), 1 mouth) are used in multiple @Togo connections.
図中、1−1、・11−%、はそjぞれ太陽光―を示し
、2−1、・−62−% 、はレンズ、3−1、■拳3
−%、は太陽電池セル、4−1、・・・4−一は陶体、
5−1 、・・・ 5−%、 6−1 、m−−6−
1&、は曝−17−1、・■7−亀、rt発発電室8−
1、は逓結銭、をそれぞれボす。レンズ2−1、−・
2−鴇、はレンズを支持する同体4−1、・・・4−亀
、く取付けられて訃り、太11に光線1− t 、・・
・1−亀、はこのレンズ2−1、拳++*g @、を
通過して陶体4−1、・・・ 4−m、の内部面を発電
室7−1、・・・ 7−s、として取付けた太陽電池セ
ル3−1、・・・ 3−s、[対して直射光を拡散し照
度を低減し#A射−槓を大きくして畷射して太陽電池セ
ル3−1、・・・ 3−s、む起電力r発生せlめるも
ので、その発生した変換電気エネルギーを導線5− ]
、1116 5− *、6−1、・・・6−sむより
外部屹取り出すものである。連結員8−1、は各単体発
電の陶体な多数集合連結するためのものである。In the figure, 1-1, .11-% indicate sunlight, 2-1, .-62-% indicate lens, 3-1, ■fist 3.
-% is a solar cell, 4-1,...4-1 is a ceramic body,
5-1,... 5-%, 6-1, m--6-
1&, is exposed-17-1, ■7-tortoise, rt generation room 8-
1. Boil the coins, respectively. Lens 2-1, -・
2-Toki is the same body that supports the lens 4-1,... 4-Turtle is attached to the body, and the ray 1-t,...
・1-Turtle passes through this lens 2-1, fist ++*g @, and the inner surface of the ceramic body 4-1,... 4-m, into the power generation chamber 7-1,... 7- Solar cells 3-1, ... 3-s, installed as s, [on the other hand, direct light is diffused to reduce the illuminance, #A beam is enlarged, and the solar cell 3-1 is irradiated horizontally. ,... 3-s, the electromotive force r is generated, and the generated converted electrical energy is transferred to the conductor 5-]
, 1116 5-*, 6-1, . . . 6-s are taken out from the outside. The connecting member 8-1 is for connecting a large number of individual power generators.
このよう屹し、て第1図(イ)、1口)、第2図(イ)
、1口)に示す装gvc−より、太陽光線未平Fji照
度単位面憤当りの太陽エネルギーに対する発電効率を向
−トし、発電ii1を大きくすることができる。In this way, Figure 1 (A), 1 mouth), Figure 2 (A)
, 1), it is possible to increase the power generation efficiency with respect to solar energy per unit area of solar ray illuminance and increase the power generation ii1.
以上成明したように、従来の太陽光WaF−よる太陽電
池省電!jtIIfでは、太陽光を受ける未平面照度単
位向禎と太陽電池セルの比率を461とする方法では太
陽光U)水平m度単位面積当りの発電効率は現任、太陽
電電の性能では約7憾程度の低いものであるが、本発明
りよって太陽エネルギーの発電効率は50憾程度まで屹
高めることができる。As explained above, conventional solar power WaF saves energy on solar cells! In jtIIf, in a method in which the ratio of the non-plane illuminance unit that receives sunlight to the solar cell is 461, the power generation efficiency per horizontal m degree unit area is currently about 7. However, according to the present invention, the solar energy generation efficiency can be increased to about 50%.
181図、@2図は本発明の一実施例を示すものである
。
図中、1−1、・・・ 1−s、は太陽光線、2−1、
・拳・ 2−亀、はレンズ、3−1、・・・ 3−s。
は太陽電池セル、4−1、・・・ 4−酪、は陶体、5
1、*@11 5−%、は導線、6−1、−−−6−
魯、は4線、7−1、・−・ 7− s%は発電室、8
−1、は連結員なそれぞれ示す。
特許出願人 浮 1)善 元Figure 181 and Figure @2 show an embodiment of the present invention. In the figure, 1-1,... 1-s are solar rays, 2-1,
・Fist・ 2-Turtle, lens, 3-1,... 3-s. is a solar cell, 4-1,... 4-butan is a ceramic body, 5
1, *@11 5-% is a conductor, 6-1, ---6-
Lu, is 4 wires, 7-1,... 7-s% is power generation room, 8
-1 indicates each link member. Patent applicant Uki 1) Gen Zen
Claims (1)
おいて、太陽光の直射水平fiJ照度の単位面14W一
対する光線を単位立方体形状とした補体の上部を太陽光
入射の人口として、その人口むレンズを取付は入射した
光線を拡散させ、−内部面む光線を均等な噛阪むなるよ
うに拡散せしめて、筒内部ξ取付けた太陽電池セルに闇
討することむより発電せしめるもので、この陶内部面積
先取付けた太陽電池セルの[IO槓とレンズ4入射する
太陽光水平面隙射向憤との比率を太陽光直射照度に対し
て太陽電池、発電め■茨−起電力特性における足格起電
力晃生飽和所要1Ic1度との比率とはは同等蔽なるよ
りな関係とし、関状晃電体を多#1集合し、蜂の早秋、
格子状り形成したことV特徴とする発電装W。 太陽電池による発電は太陽光のIIIL射氷平而隙茨面
kJ横と同−面積とする太陽電池面構む対して直射一度
(通常3カルクス程度)により閣射する方法で行われて
いるが、この方法では発電出力効率(太陽光の入射永平
面照度エネルギーに対する発電出力エネルギーとの憾比
率)は現在開発されている技術未準にかいてt′!3〜
74@接とされており。 発電効率を高くすることが求められているところである
。 本発明は、太陽電池セル自体の効率の低い欠点を改善す
ることではないが、補助的な*mm−よる作用効果を組
合わせること(より、全体として発電効率の改善をシス
テム技術として実現するための発電装置である。、′ 本発明むよる発電装置は、太陽光軸に対して水平[ki
照度Q)単位面積当り屹入射する太陽光を闇の上面開放
@Lレンズを坂付け、その他の内S面には太陽電池セル
、を取付けてあり、レンズv通過した入射光が間内面屹
均1!(拡散(分散)するようにしたもので、太陽電池
セル先対しては##4F!tを低減するとともし、太陽
電池の面積を大よくして発電力を大きくするものである
。WI4内部の面積と人剰向禰との比率な絡として光の
lii[M照度を1/%として太陽電池の閣匣−起電力
特性の所要飽和照度屹なるよつな条件として設けるもの
で、そのため(必要とする簡の内部に取付ける太陽電池
セルの面積は魯倍むなるようLしたものである。つまり
、太陽電池の#A度−起電力特性では、現在開発されで
いる太陽電池では照2soooルクス程度で起電力は飽
和し定格起電力を発生するので、太llIMIl池り対
してこの飽和照度以Fはいくら高照度としても過鯛分は
無効分となり、発電量はならないものであるから、この
特性において太陽光エネルギーの変換効率を向−E−r
るためW−は、光を簡のF面し設けたレンズを通じて入
射させ、筒内部りは入射光を拡散させるよりむしたもの
である。通線の蕾光titvi光は30 、000ルク
スp4度であるか、こU)入射光を筒内部に取付けた太
陽電池り対でる肯箋をl’]5000ルクスLなるより
Lしても太陽11L池の起電力は殆んど質らないので、
低減開成の倍率だけ内部電電面積を大きくして太陽光の
水平向l#i匣屹おける単イア面憤当りの入射エネルギ
ーIc対″する起電力、発電量を増すことにより発電効
率を大よくするための太陽電池セル装dである、[Claims] Device Ic for generating energy from sunlight from solar cells
In this case, the upper part of the complement with the unit surface 14W of the direct horizontal fiJ illuminance of sunlight in the form of a unit cube is the population of sunlight incidence, and the lens that contains that population is installed to diffuse the incident light rays, - The light rays facing the inside are diffused into an even distribution, allowing the solar cells installed inside the cylinder to generate electricity rather than being used in the dark. What is the ratio of the horizontal plane gap of sunlight incident on the lens 4 to the direct sunlight illuminance to the solar cell and power generation? Assuming a better relationship of equivalence and shielding, we will collect multiple #1 of Kyoden bodies, and the early fall of the bees.
A power generation device W characterized by a lattice-like formation. Power generation by solar cells is carried out by a method in which sunlight is directly irradiated once (usually about 3 calx) onto a solar cell surface that has the same area as the side of the solar cell. In this method, the power generation output efficiency (the ratio of the power generation output energy to the incident plane illuminance energy of sunlight) is t'! 3~
74@ contact. There is a need to increase power generation efficiency. The purpose of the present invention is not to improve the drawback of low efficiency of the solar cell itself, but to combine the effects of auxiliary *mm- (to achieve overall improvement in power generation efficiency as a system technology. It is a power generation device according to the present invention.
Illuminance Q) The upper surface of the dark lens is open @ L lens is mounted on a slope, and a solar cell is installed on the other inner S surface, and the incident light that passes through the lens V is 1! (It is designed to diffuse (disperse), reduce ##4F!t for the solar cell, and increase the area of the solar cell to increase power generation. Inside WI4 Assuming that the light intensity is 1/% as a relationship between the area of The required area of the solar cell to be installed inside the cell is multiplied by L.In other words, according to the #A degree-electromotive force characteristic of the solar cell, currently developed solar cells can emit 2 sooo lux. The electromotive force will be saturated and the rated electromotive force will be generated, so no matter how high the illuminance is, the excess amount will be inactive and the amount of power generation will not be the same. Improves the conversion efficiency of solar energy in its characteristics -Er
In order to achieve this, the W- is designed to allow light to enter through a lens provided on the F-face of the cylinder, and to diffuse the incident light inside the cylinder. The bud light of the wire is 30,000 lux p 4 degrees, or it is 5000 lux L. Since the electromotive force of the 11L pond is of almost no quality,
The power generation efficiency is greatly improved by increasing the internal electric current area by the magnification of the reduction opening and increasing the electromotive force and power generation amount relative to the incident energy Ic per single ear surface in the horizontal direction of sunlight. It is a solar cell installation for
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP57017482A JPS58135683A (en) | 1982-02-08 | 1982-02-08 | Power generation device by solar battery |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP57017482A JPS58135683A (en) | 1982-02-08 | 1982-02-08 | Power generation device by solar battery |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS58135683A true JPS58135683A (en) | 1983-08-12 |
Family
ID=11945215
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP57017482A Pending JPS58135683A (en) | 1982-02-08 | 1982-02-08 | Power generation device by solar battery |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS58135683A (en) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0189759U (en) * | 1987-12-04 | 1989-06-13 | ||
US5409550A (en) * | 1991-01-22 | 1995-04-25 | Safir; Yakov | Solar cell module |
US5427628A (en) * | 1992-06-22 | 1995-06-27 | Hartley; Douglas J. | Solar rhyno |
GB2386250A (en) * | 2002-03-08 | 2003-09-10 | Denselight Semiconductors Pte | Passive photodetector |
WO2003100866A1 (en) * | 2002-05-28 | 2003-12-04 | Ebara Corporation | Solar cell module |
WO2009112571A2 (en) * | 2008-03-14 | 2009-09-17 | Ersol Solar Energy Ag | Photovoltaic solar module |
JP2009277817A (en) * | 2008-05-14 | 2009-11-26 | Aruze Corp | Solar cell device and solar cell system |
TWI483404B (en) * | 2007-08-10 | 2015-05-01 | Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd | Solar cell assembly |
Citations (3)
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JPS53115192A (en) * | 1977-03-18 | 1978-10-07 | Semiyonouitsuchi Sut Domitorii | Photocell |
JPS5521132A (en) * | 1978-08-01 | 1980-02-15 | Seiko Epson Corp | Solar cell unit |
JPS55120179A (en) * | 1979-03-09 | 1980-09-16 | Nec Corp | Solar battery device |
-
1982
- 1982-02-08 JP JP57017482A patent/JPS58135683A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS53115192A (en) * | 1977-03-18 | 1978-10-07 | Semiyonouitsuchi Sut Domitorii | Photocell |
JPS5521132A (en) * | 1978-08-01 | 1980-02-15 | Seiko Epson Corp | Solar cell unit |
JPS55120179A (en) * | 1979-03-09 | 1980-09-16 | Nec Corp | Solar battery device |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0189759U (en) * | 1987-12-04 | 1989-06-13 | ||
US5409550A (en) * | 1991-01-22 | 1995-04-25 | Safir; Yakov | Solar cell module |
US5427628A (en) * | 1992-06-22 | 1995-06-27 | Hartley; Douglas J. | Solar rhyno |
GB2386250A (en) * | 2002-03-08 | 2003-09-10 | Denselight Semiconductors Pte | Passive photodetector |
WO2003100866A1 (en) * | 2002-05-28 | 2003-12-04 | Ebara Corporation | Solar cell module |
TWI483404B (en) * | 2007-08-10 | 2015-05-01 | Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd | Solar cell assembly |
WO2009112571A2 (en) * | 2008-03-14 | 2009-09-17 | Ersol Solar Energy Ag | Photovoltaic solar module |
WO2009112571A3 (en) * | 2008-03-14 | 2010-12-09 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Photovoltaic solar module |
JP2009277817A (en) * | 2008-05-14 | 2009-11-26 | Aruze Corp | Solar cell device and solar cell system |
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