JPS581355Y2 - wind-up running toy - Google Patents
wind-up running toyInfo
- Publication number
- JPS581355Y2 JPS581355Y2 JP1976117443U JP11744376U JPS581355Y2 JP S581355 Y2 JPS581355 Y2 JP S581355Y2 JP 1976117443 U JP1976117443 U JP 1976117443U JP 11744376 U JP11744376 U JP 11744376U JP S581355 Y2 JPS581355 Y2 JP S581355Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- gear
- mainspring
- axle
- shaft
- floating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
- A63H17/00—Toy vehicles, e.g. with self-drive; ; Cranes, winches or the like; Accessories therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
- A63H29/00—Drive mechanisms for toys in general
- A63H29/02—Clockwork mechanisms
- A63H29/04—Helical-spring driving mechanisms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
- A63H31/00—Gearing for toys
Landscapes
- Toys (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
本考案はゼンマイ走行玩具に関し、特にゼンマイを動力
源とするものに釦いて、走行玩具のボディ、すなわち車
体を前後に移動させるとき、前進後退の両方の移動でゼ
ンマイを巻くことができるように改良したものである。[Detailed description of the invention] The present invention relates to a wind-up running toy, and in particular, when pressing a spring-powered toy to move the body of the running toy, that is, the car body, back and forth, the spring moves in both forward and backward movements. It has been improved so that it can be rolled.
この種のゼンマイ走行玩具で、車体を床面その他の走行
面に押しつけた状態で移動させるとゼンマイカaa動的
に巻込まれ、車体を釈放するとゼンマイの解旋力によっ
て走行されるように構成した走行玩具はすでに周知であ
る。This kind of wind-up traveling toy has a structure in which when the car body is moved while pressed against the floor or other running surface, the wind-up wind-up is dynamically involved, and when the car body is released, it is driven by the unraveling force of the mainspring. Toys are already well known.
しかし、上述した従来のこの種のゼンマイ走行玩具にあ
っては、車体を前進させることによりゼンマイを巻いて
走行させるもの、筐たは車体を後退させることによりゼ
ンマイを巻いて走行させるモノがあるが、いずれにあっ
ても一方向0移動のみによってゼンマイを巻く型式であ
るから車体を相当の距離にわたって抑圧移動させるか、
または何度も車体を前後移動させなければならないので
、ゼンマイの巻込操作が非常にやりにくいことが欠点と
されている。However, among the above-mentioned conventional wind-up toys of this kind, there are some that wind the spring and run by moving the car body forward, and others that wind the mainspring and run by moving the housing or car body backwards. In either case, since the mainspring is wound only by zero movement in one direction, the car body must be suppressed and moved over a considerable distance, or
Another drawback is that it is extremely difficult to wind up the mainspring, as the body must be moved back and forth many times.
また、ゼンマイの巻込み操作時に釦いて、車体を反対方
向に抑圧移動させると、歯車列の噛合に無理が生じて歯
車の歯こぼれ等が起る致命的な欠陥がある。Furthermore, if the button is pressed during the winding operation of the mainspring to force the vehicle body to move in the opposite direction, the meshing of the gear train will become strained, resulting in a fatal defect such as teeth falling out of the gears.
本案は、前述した従来のゼンマイ巻込み型走行玩具の欠
点とするところをすべて解消するためになされたもので
、車体を抑圧移動させてゼンマイの巻込み操作を行なう
に当り、車体の前後移動の両方においてゼンマイを巻込
むことができ、従つて抑圧移動回数が少なくてすみ、し
かも車体を反対方向に移動させてもその駆動機構に損傷
を与えることなく、安全確実にゼンマイの巻込み操作を
行なうことのできる走行玩具を提供するものである。This proposal was made to eliminate all the drawbacks of the conventional wind-up wind-up type traveling toys mentioned above. The mainspring can be retracted in both directions, so the number of suppressing movements can be reduced, and even if the car body is moved in the opposite direction, the mainspring can be retracted safely without damaging the drive mechanism. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a running toy that can be used as a running toy.
以下本考案をその実施態様に示した図面にもとすいて具
体的に説明する。The present invention will be specifically explained below with reference to the drawings showing its embodiments.
図において、30は走行玩具のボディ、すなわち車体で
あり、31はシャシであって、両者は適当な手段で結合
されている。In the figure, 30 is the body of the traveling toy, ie, the vehicle body, and 31 is the chassis, both of which are connected by appropriate means.
32は前車輪、6は後車輪である。32 is a front wheel, and 6 is a rear wheel.
1はシャシ31に設置シたセンマイ駆動装置で次の構成
からなる。1 is a senmai drive device installed in the chassis 31 and has the following configuration.
すなわち、2゜2′は両側枠で、両側枠の外側にはそこ
に突出している支軸3にバネ板4を枢支してあり、バネ
板の基端4′は固着してあって、その先端には長孔4“
を設け、これに両側枠2,2′の下部に形成した傾斜部
5′を有する長孔5に遊嵌している後車輪6の車軸7を
嵌合し、かつ車軸を押下げるように作用させている。That is, 2° 2' is a frame on both sides, and a spring plate 4 is pivotally supported on a support shaft 3 protruding from the outer side of the frame, and the base end 4' of the spring plate is fixed. At its tip there is a long hole 4"
The axle 7 of the rear wheel 6, which is loosely fitted into the elongated hole 5 having the inclined portion 5' formed at the lower part of the side frames 2, 2', is fitted into this and acts to push down the axle. I'm letting you do it.
両側枠2,2′は仕切板8によって付切られており、各
々は間隔保持軸9,9で強固に保持されている。Both side frames 2, 2' are separated by a partition plate 8, and each is firmly held by a spacing shaft 9, 9.
10は側板2の内側から突出させたゼンマイ保護枠で、
その内側にゼンマイ11が収納されて釦り、ゼンマイ1
1の内端は軸端を両側枠2゜2′に軸支させたゼンマイ
軸12に取付けてあり、ゼンマイの外端は側枠に固定し
である。10 is a mainspring protection frame protruding from the inside of the side plate 2,
Mainspring 11 is stored inside it and the button is pressed, mainspring 1
The inner end of the mainspring 1 is attached to a mainspring shaft 12 whose shaft ends are supported by both side frames 2.degree. 2', and the outer end of the mainspring is fixed to the side frames.
13.14は仕切板8をはさんでその両側位置において
、ゼンマイ軸12に軸着されている歯車である。Reference numerals 13 and 14 indicate gears that are mounted on the mainspring shaft 12 at positions on both sides of the partition plate 8.
歯車14は第1図、第3図から分ると釦り、第1遊動歯
車15と噛合っており、第1遊動歯車15は走行車の車
軸7に軸着した歯車16と噛合可能の位置にある。As can be seen from FIGS. 1 and 3, the gear 14 is buttoned and meshes with a first floating gear 15, and the first floating gear 15 is in a position where it can mesh with a gear 16 pivotally attached to the axle 7 of the traveling vehicle. It is in.
第1遊動歯車15の軸17は側板2と仕切板8に削設し
た長孔18に遊嵌している。The shaft 17 of the first floating gear 15 is loosely fitted into a long hole 18 cut in the side plate 2 and the partition plate 8.
筺た、歯車13は第1図、第2図から分るように歯車(
小径部)19と噛合ってあ・す、この歯車(小径部)と
一体の歯車(大径部)19′は第2遊動歯車(小径部)
20と噛合って釦り、第2遊動歯車(大径部)20′は
被駆動体6の伝達軸7に軸着した歯車7′と噛合可能の
位置に配設されている。As can be seen from Figures 1 and 2, the gear 13 is a gear (
The gear (large diameter part) 19' that is integrated with this gear (small diameter part) is the second floating gear (small diameter part).
The second floating gear (large diameter portion) 20' is disposed at a position where it can mesh with a gear 7' pivotally attached to the transmission shaft 7 of the driven body 6.
しかもその軸20′は1側板2と仕切板8に開設された
長孔21に遊嵌している。Moreover, the shaft 20' is loosely fitted into a long hole 21 formed in the first side plate 2 and the partition plate 8.
上記のように構成されたゼンマイ走行玩具において、後
輪6をその接触面に接触されたうえ、両側板2,2′を
押付けるようにして前進させる方向、つ1り矢印A方向
に移動すると、第3図示の歯車群の噛合系統によってゼ
ンマイ11が巻かれる。In the wind-up running toy configured as described above, when the rear wheel 6 is brought into contact with its contact surface and moved forward by pressing the side plates 2, 2', in the direction of the arrow A, , the mainspring 11 is wound by the meshing system of the gear group shown in the third figure.
すなわち、歯車16と噛合う第1遊動歯車15はその軸
17が長孔18に泊って下方に移動することにより歯車
14と噛合い、ゼンマイ軸12にゼンマイを巻込む回転
力が与えられるのである。In other words, the first floating gear 15 that meshes with the gear 16 has its shaft 17 fitted in the elongated hole 18 and moves downward, thereby meshing with the gear 14 and giving the spring shaft 12 a rotational force that winds the spring. .
次に両側枠2,2′を後退させるときは前記各歯車群に
は逆の回転力が与えられ、このどきは第1遊動歯車15
の軸17が長孔18に沿って上動し、歯車14との噛合
を外しながら遊転する。Next, when the both side frames 2, 2' are moved backward, a reverse rotational force is applied to each of the gear groups, and at this time, the first floating gear 15
The shaft 17 moves upward along the elongated hole 18 and freely rotates while disengaging from the gear 14.
しかも、前述のように両側枠2,2′ を後退させると
き、つオり矢印B方向に移動するときは第2図の歯車群
の噛合系統が成立して引つづきゼンマイ11は巻かれる
のである。Moreover, as mentioned above, when the side frames 2, 2' are moved backward in the direction of the winding arrow B, the meshing system of the gear group shown in FIG. 2 is established and the mainspring 11 is continuously wound. .
つ斗りこのときは、被駆動体6の伝達軸7に軸着した歯
車7′が矢印方向に回転して軸20”が長孔21に沿っ
て上動することにより、該歯車7′と第2遊動歯車20
′とが噛合い、かつ、その小径部20が歯車(大径部)
19′ と噛合い、歯車(小径部)19が歯車13と噛
合って−るのでゼンマイ軸12を回してゼンマイ11を
巻くのである。At this time, the gear 7' mounted on the transmission shaft 7 of the driven body 6 rotates in the direction of the arrow, and the shaft 20'' moves upward along the long hole 21, causing the gear 7' to rotate in the direction of the arrow. Second floating gear 20
′ mesh with each other, and the small diameter part 20 is a gear (large diameter part)
Since the gear (small diameter portion) 19 meshes with the gear 13, the mainspring shaft 12 is turned to wind the mainspring 11.
そして、前記において、両側枠2,2′を前進せるとき
、つ捷り第3図の噛合系統でゼンマイを巻くに際し各歯
車群が逆転するときは第2遊動歯車(小径部)20はそ
の軸20“が弧状の長孔21に泊って下動するので歯車
19′ と噛合が外れながら遊転する。In the above, when the both side frames 2, 2' are moved forward, and when each gear group is reversed when winding the mainspring in the meshing system shown in FIG. 20'' rests in the arc-shaped elongated hole 21 and moves downward, so it freely rotates while being disengaged from the gear 19'.
このときは第3図示の歯車群の噛合系統により引きつづ
いてゼンマイ11が巻かれることは既述のと釦りである
。At this time, the mainspring 11 is continuously wound by the meshing system of the gear group shown in the third figure, as described above.
しかして、前述のようにしてゼンマイ11を一杯に巻き
、ボディ30から手を離したとき、両側枠2,2′は持
上がり、歯車7′は第2図に細線で示す位置に変位して
、該歯車7′は第2遊動歯車20′ と噛合いを保持し
、ゼンマイ11の解旋力は歯車13→19→19′→2
0→20′→7′を介して車軸Iに伝わり、走行玩具を
走行させることができる。When the mainspring 11 is fully wound as described above and the hand is released from the body 30, the frames 2 and 2' on both sides are lifted and the gear 7' is displaced to the position shown by the thin line in FIG. , the gear 7' maintains meshing with the second floating gear 20', and the unrotating force of the mainspring 11 is as follows: gear 13→19→19'→2
It is transmitted to the axle I via 0 → 20' → 7', allowing the traveling toy to travel.
すなわち、第2図に釦いて、ゼンマイ11の解旋力で歯
車13は右回転し、歯車19.19’は左回転し、第2
遊動歯車20.20’は右回転して長孔21に泊って持
上り、抑圧を解除することによって両側枠2,2′が浮
上り、相対的にバネ板4により押下げられた位置にある
後車輪60車軸7に軸着した歯車τと遊動歯車2σとが
噛合い、後車輪は左回転駆動するのである。That is, when the button is pressed in Fig. 2, the gear 13 rotates clockwise due to the unrotating force of the mainspring 11, the gears 19 and 19' rotate counterclockwise, and the second
The floating gears 20 and 20' are rotated clockwise, placed in the elongated holes 21, and lifted up, and by releasing the suppression, both side frames 2, 2' float up and are in positions relatively pressed down by the spring plates 4. The gear τ, which is pivotally attached to the rear wheel 60 and the axle 7, and the floating gear 2σ mesh with each other, and the rear wheel is driven to rotate to the left.
なお、このとき第3図の歯車噛合系統にも回転力が伝わ
るが、バネ4により車軸7は押下げられていて歯車15
と16は噛合が外れているので、歯車7′と逆方向の回
転力が歯車16に伝わる釦それがなく後車輪60回転は
スムーズに行なわれる。At this time, the rotational force is also transmitted to the gear meshing system shown in FIG. 3, but the axle 7 is pressed down by the spring 4 and the gear 15
and 16 are out of mesh, so the rotational force in the opposite direction to gear 7' is not transmitted to gear 16, and the rear wheel rotates 60 times smoothly.
本考案に係る走行玩具′は、以上のように構成したもの
であるから、車体を抑圧移動させてゼンマイの巻込み操
作を行なうに当り、車体を一方向にのみ長い距離にわた
って押圧移動させる必要は全くなく、短かい距離内で前
後方向に反復移動させるだけで、該車体の前後両移動に
おいて素早くゼンマイを巻込むことができるので、ゼン
マイの巻込み操作を容易かつ迅速に行なわせることがで
きるばかりでなく、車体を一方向にのみの移動によって
ゼンマ・イを巻く型式に釦けるようにゼンマイの戻り防
止機構つまり、クラッチを必要としないので、いわゆる
ミニカーと称される超小型の走行玩具に組込むことがで
き、かつ軽量化できるなどの幾多の有益な効果を有する
。Since the traveling toy according to the present invention is constructed as described above, when the car body is compressed and moved to wind up the mainspring, there is no need to press and move the car body over a long distance in only one direction. The mainspring can be reeled in easily and quickly by simply moving the mainspring in the forward and backward directions within a short distance. Rather, it is a type of mechanism that winds the mainspring by moving the car body only in one direction.In other words, it does not require a clutch, so it is incorporated into ultra-small running toys called miniature cars. It has many beneficial effects, such as being able to reduce the weight and weight.
第1図は本案ゼンマイ走行玩具の平面説明図、第2図は
第1図■−■線の断面図、第3図は第1図■−■線の断
面図、第4図は側面図である。
2.2′・・・・・・両側枠、4・・・・・・バネ板、
6・・・・・・後車輪、7・・・・・・車軸、8,21
・・・・・・長孔、11・・・・・・ゼンマイ、13.
14・・・・・・歯車、15・・・・・・第1遊動歯車
、20.20’・・・・・・第2遊動歯車、30・・・
・・・ボディ、31・・・・・・シャシ。Figure 1 is an explanatory plan view of the proposed wind-up toy, Figure 2 is a sectional view taken along line ■-■ in Figure 1, Figure 3 is a sectional view taken along line ■-■ in Figure 1, and Figure 4 is a side view. be. 2.2'...Both side frames, 4...Spring plate,
6... Rear wheel, 7... Axle, 8, 21
・・・・・・Long hole, 11・・・・Spring, 13.
14... Gear, 15... First floating gear, 20.20'... Second floating gear, 30...
...Body, 31...Chassis.
Claims (1)
せ、シャシ上に取付けた側枠にはゼンマイ軸を横架支承
させ、このゼンマイ軸には一対のゼンマイ巻込み用歯車
を設け、該ゼンマイ軸は前記車軸に固着した駆動用歯車
とこれと噛合する第、第二遊動歯車および前記ゼンマイ
巻込み用歯車とからなるff1J(固の歯車群を介して
作動連結するようにし、前記シャシを走行面に押圧して
前進方向に移動させると、前記車軸が一方向に回転せし
められ、その回転力が前記車軸の駆動用歯車、第−遊動
歯車釦よびゼンマイ巻込み用歯車を介してゼンマイ軸に
伝達されてゼンマイの巻込みが行なわれ、又、ンヤシを
後退方向に移動させる場合には、第一遊動歯車とゼンマ
イ巻込み歯車との噛合が解除され、ゼンマイの僅かな解
旋力により第二遊動歯車が可動して前記車軸の駆動用歯
車とが噛合し、該車軸が一方向に回転せしめられ、その
回転力がゼンマイ軸に伝達されてゼンマイの巻込みが行
なわれて、いずれの歯車群によってもゼンマイ巻込みが
可能とし、ンヤシに対する押圧力を解除してこれを元位
置に戻したとき、ゼンマイの蓄積力によってゼンマイ軸
が回転し、その回転力が該巻込軸に作動連結された歯車
群を介して前記車軸に伝達されるようにすると共に、ゼ
ンマイの蓄積力が消滅すると同時に前記−ずれか一方の
歯車群を構成する駆動用歯車と直接噛合する遊動歯車を
遊動させ、後者を前者から離脱させるように構成したこ
とを特徴とするゼンマイ走行玩具。The axle is elastically and freely displaceably supported in the vertical direction on the chassis, and the mainspring shaft is horizontally supported on the side frame attached to the chassis. The shaft consists of a drive gear fixed to the axle, second and second floating gears meshing with the drive gear, and the mainspring winding gear (operatingly connected through a group of fixed gears), and the chassis is driven by a drive gear. When pressed against the surface and moved in the forward direction, the axle is rotated in one direction, and the rotational force is transferred to the mainspring shaft via the drive gear of the axle, the second floating gear button, and the mainspring winding gear. When the power is transmitted and the mainspring winds up, and when the mainspring is moved in the backward direction, the first floating gear and the mainspring winding gear are disengaged, and a slight unwinding force of the mainspring causes the second The floating gear moves and meshes with the driving gear of the axle, causing the axle to rotate in one direction.The rotational force is transmitted to the mainspring shaft to wind the mainspring, and any gear group When the pressing force on the palm is released and it is returned to its original position, the mainspring shaft rotates due to the accumulated force of the mainspring, and the rotational force is operatively connected to the winding shaft. The power is transmitted to the axle via the gear group, and at the same time as the accumulated force of the mainspring disappears, the idler gear that directly meshes with the drive gear constituting one of the gear groups is idly moved, and the latter is A clockwork running toy characterized by being configured to be separated from the former.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1976117443U JPS581355Y2 (en) | 1976-09-01 | 1976-09-01 | wind-up running toy |
GB2287477A GB1578273A (en) | 1976-09-01 | 1977-05-31 | Toy vehicle |
FR7719513A FR2363347A1 (en) | 1976-09-01 | 1977-06-24 | TOY VEHICLE |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1976117443U JPS581355Y2 (en) | 1976-09-01 | 1976-09-01 | wind-up running toy |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS5335694U JPS5335694U (en) | 1978-03-29 |
JPS581355Y2 true JPS581355Y2 (en) | 1983-01-11 |
Family
ID=14711767
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1976117443U Expired JPS581355Y2 (en) | 1976-09-01 | 1976-09-01 | wind-up running toy |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS581355Y2 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2363347A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1578273A (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6013516Y2 (en) * | 1977-10-14 | 1985-04-30 | バンダイ工業株式会社 | Gear switching mechanism in toy drive device |
FR2479699A1 (en) * | 1980-04-03 | 1981-10-09 | Majorette Sa | Clockwork motor for toy vehicle - has movable toothed wheel moved by intermediate wheel to tension spring |
JPS6118196U (en) * | 1984-07-10 | 1986-02-01 | 株式会社 タカラ | Suspension system in traveling toys |
GB2192554A (en) * | 1986-07-17 | 1988-01-20 | Matchbox Int | Toy vehicle drive mechanism |
JP7141505B1 (en) * | 2021-08-31 | 2022-09-22 | 株式会社タカラトミー | running toy |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5037913U (en) * | 1973-08-01 | 1975-04-19 | ||
JPS51113622A (en) * | 1975-03-28 | 1976-10-06 | Canon Inc | Device for exposure change of camera |
-
1976
- 1976-09-01 JP JP1976117443U patent/JPS581355Y2/en not_active Expired
-
1977
- 1977-05-31 GB GB2287477A patent/GB1578273A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-06-24 FR FR7719513A patent/FR2363347A1/en active Granted
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5037913U (en) * | 1973-08-01 | 1975-04-19 | ||
JPS51113622A (en) * | 1975-03-28 | 1976-10-06 | Canon Inc | Device for exposure change of camera |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2363347B3 (en) | 1980-04-25 |
JPS5335694U (en) | 1978-03-29 |
FR2363347A1 (en) | 1978-03-31 |
GB1578273A (en) | 1980-11-05 |
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