JPS58130807A - Vertical conveyor - Google Patents
Vertical conveyorInfo
- Publication number
- JPS58130807A JPS58130807A JP1108082A JP1108082A JPS58130807A JP S58130807 A JPS58130807 A JP S58130807A JP 1108082 A JP1108082 A JP 1108082A JP 1108082 A JP1108082 A JP 1108082A JP S58130807 A JPS58130807 A JP S58130807A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- crosspieces
- conveyor belt
- crosspiece
- belt
- seal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G21/00—Supporting or protective framework or housings for endless load-carriers or traction elements of belt or chain conveyors
- B65G21/20—Means incorporated in, or attached to, framework or housings for guiding load-carriers, traction elements or loads supported on moving surfaces
- B65G21/2045—Mechanical means for guiding or retaining the load on the load-carrying surface
- B65G21/2063—Mechanical means for guiding or retaining the load on the load-carrying surface comprising elements not movable in the direction of load-transport
- B65G21/2072—Laterial guidance means
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Framework For Endless Conveyors (AREA)
- Chain Conveyers (AREA)
- Belt Conveyors (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は撤物を垂直或いは急傾斜方向に搬送するための
垂直コンベヤに関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a vertical conveyor for conveying waste in a vertical or steeply inclined direction.
近年、撒物を垂直上方向に搬送する装置として、第１図
に示す如く、桟付搬送ベルトａとシールベルトｂを歯え
、下端に設けた掻取装置Ｃにて掻取った撒物を桟付搬送
ベルトａの桟の間に取り込み、且つそれが落下しないよ
うにシールベルトｂでシールしながら上方へ搬送するよ
うにした垂直コンベヤｄが開発されている。In recent years, as shown in Fig. 1, a device for conveying the pickled materials vertically upward has been developed, as shown in Fig. 1, which has a conveyor belt a with a crosspiece and a seal belt b, and uses a scraping device C provided at the lower end to scrape the collected materials with the crosspieces. A vertical conveyor d has been developed in which a material is taken in between the crosspieces of a conveyor belt a and conveyed upward while being sealed with a seal belt b to prevent it from falling.
しかし、従来においては、シールベルトｂを桟付搬送ベ
ルトａに押し付けてシールベルトｂの撓みをおさえてシ
ール性の悪化を防止するための装置として、多数の押え
ローラＣを配設した構成を有している。このため、上記
従来装置においては、非常に数多くの押えローラＣを必
要とすることになり、大幅なコストアップをまねくばか
りでなく、重量が増大して例えば第２図に示すような荷
役装置ｆに適用した場合には直ちに装置全体゛の大型化
をまねく問題があり、しかも６押えローラＣのメンテナ
ンスが非常に大変であり、またシールベルトｂはベルト
張力の関係で下端部の撓みが大きいので、下ｔ４１部付
近の押えローラＣの相互間隔は上方部より更に狭めて配
設する等の考慮が必要である。また１記従来装置は押え
ローラＣを用いた方式であるため、そのローラ相互間隔
を小さくして多数の押えローラＣを配設するようにして
も、点による支持であるためにやはリローラ間には全く
押えられない部分が必然的に存在してシール不良を起す
という重要な問題を有していた。更に、従来装置におい
ては、シールベルトｂを設けてシールを行うようにして
いるため、長大なシールベルトｂの他、そのための駆動
装置、中間部プーリ、リターンプーリ等が必要であり、
重量及びコストの増大、メンテナンスの問題を生じてい
た。However, in the past, a large number of presser rollers C were arranged as a device for pressing the seal belt b against the conveyor belt a with crosspieces to suppress the deflection of the seal belt b and prevent deterioration of sealing performance. ing. For this reason, the above-mentioned conventional device requires a very large number of presser rollers C, which not only leads to a significant increase in cost but also increases the weight of the material handling device f as shown in Fig. 2. If it is applied to a belt, there is a problem that the entire device becomes larger, and the maintenance of the six presser rollers C is very difficult, and the lower end of the seal belt B has a large deflection due to the belt tension. , it is necessary to consider that the mutual spacing between the presser rollers C in the vicinity of the lower part t41 is narrower than that in the upper part. In addition, since the conventional device (1) uses a presser roller C, even if a large number of presser rollers C are arranged by reducing the distance between the rollers, the distance between the presser rollers and the rollers is still small due to point support. This has the important problem that there is inevitably a portion that cannot be pressed at all, causing a seal failure. Furthermore, in the conventional device, a seal belt b is provided to perform sealing, so in addition to the long seal belt b, a driving device, an intermediate pulley, a return pulley, etc. are required for this purpose.
This resulted in increased weight and cost, as well as maintenance problems.
本発明は、このような従来装置のもつ問題点を解決すべ
くなしたもので、横桟と耳桟を倫えた桟付搬送ベルト及
び該桟付搬送ベルトの核間に撒物を取込む掻取装置を設
け、且つ前記桟付搬送ベルトの上昇側における桟の外側
端面位置に、摩擦係数が小さく且つ耐摩耗性が良好な滑
走シール板をシール可能に配設したことを特徴とする垂
直コンベヤ、に係るものである。The present invention was made to solve the problems of the conventional devices, and provides a conveyor belt with crosspieces having horizontal crosspieces and edge crosspieces, and a scraping device for picking up perilla between the cores of the conveyor belt with crosspieces. and a sliding seal plate having a small friction coefficient and good wear resistance is sealably disposed at the outer end surface position of the crosspiece on the rising side of the conveyor belt with crosspiece. It is something.
以下本発明の実施例を図面を参照して説明する。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
第２図は本発明の一例を示すもので、外側に横桟１と耳
桟２を倫えたエンドレス状の桟付搬送ベルト３を、上方
の図示しない駆動プーリとコンベヤフレーム４に軸５を
介して取付けたエンドプーリ６との間に掛けて設け、更
に１ＩｉＪ記エンドプーリ６の下側位置において、前記
エンドプーリ６の回転により従動ローラ７、従動ベルト
８及び従動軸９を介して回転駆動される横取装置１０を
設け、該掻取装置１ｏの取入口１１をＩｉＪ記桟付搬送
ベルト３におけるエンドプーリ６の下側部を半円状に覆
った取入カバー１２の所要位置に開口する。FIG. 2 shows an example of the present invention, in which an endless conveyor belt 3 with crosspieces having horizontal crosspieces 1 and edge crosspieces 2 on the outside is connected to an upper driving pulley (not shown) and a conveyor frame 4 via a shaft 5. A cross-taking device is provided between the attached end pulley 6 and is driven to rotate via a driven roller 7, a driven belt 8, and a driven shaft 9 by the rotation of the end pulley 6 at a position below the end pulley 6 described in 1IiJ. 10 is provided, and the intake port 11 of the scraping device 1o is opened at a predetermined position of an intake cover 12 that covers the lower side of the end pulley 6 in the conveyor belt 3 with a crosspiece described in IiJ in a semicircular shape.
前記桟付搬送ベルト３のキャリヤＩＩＩ（上昇（ＩＩ）
１３において、第３．４図に示す如く、キャリヤローラ
１４に支持された桟付搬送ベルト３の横桟１及び耳桟２
の外１１１１＃ｍ面に、摩擦係数が小さくｌ摩耗性が良
好な超高分子量ポリエチレン等の合成樹脂などにて形成
した滑走シール板１５をばね１６及び押え部材１７を介
して所要の押付力で押し付けるよう構成する。上記にお
いて、滑走シール板１５は横桟１より外側に突出してい
る耳桟２の外端面に押し付けられてシールを行う。また
に記滑走シール板１５は押え部材１７の表面に一体に取
り付けるようにしても、或いは着脱自在に取り付けるよ
うにしても良い。なお図中１８は前記滑走シール板１５
の横移動を防止するためのガイドを示す。Carrier III (rising (II)) of the conveyor belt 3 with crosspieces
13, as shown in FIG.
A sliding seal plate 15 made of a synthetic resin such as ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene, which has a small coefficient of friction and good abrasion resistance, is attached to the outer surface of the 1111#m surface using a required pressing force via a spring 16 and a holding member 17. Configure to push. In the above, the sliding seal plate 15 is pressed against the outer end surface of the ear crosspiece 2 protruding outward from the horizontal crosspiece 1 to perform sealing. Further, the sliding seal plate 15 may be attached integrally to the surface of the presser member 17, or may be detachably attached. In addition, 18 in the figure is the sliding seal plate 15.
Shows a guide to prevent lateral movement.
上記構成によれば、掻取装置１ｏにより取入口１１を介
して桟付搬送ベルト３の横桟１と耳桟２の間に取り入れ
られた撒物は、取入カバー１２により外周をシールされ
ながら上方に移動し、続いて滑走シール板１５にてシー
ルされながら上方に搬送される。このとき、滑走シール
板１５は両側の耳桟２の外方端面の全面に接して良好に
シールすることができ、撒物が外部に漏れ出すことを完
全に防止することができる。更に前記実施例においては
、滑走シール板１５を、ばね１６を介して桟付搬送ベル
ト３の耳桟２の端面に押し付けてシールを行うようにし
ているので、桟付搬送ベルト３偏に撓み等が生じてもそ
れに追随して移動させて、常に良好なシールを維持させ
ることができる。According to the above configuration, the scraping device 1o takes in between the horizontal crosspiece 1 and the ear crosspiece 2 of the conveyor belt with crosspieces 3 through the intake port 11, while the outer periphery is sealed by the intake cover 12. Then, it is conveyed upward while being sealed by the sliding seal plate 15. At this time, the sliding seal plate 15 can contact the entire outer end surfaces of the ear crosspieces 2 on both sides to provide a good seal, and can completely prevent the spillage from leaking to the outside. Furthermore, in the embodiment described above, since the sliding seal plate 15 is pressed against the end surface of the edge crosspiece 2 of the conveyor belt with crosspiece 3 via the spring 16 for sealing, the conveyor belt with crosspiece 3 may be deflected or the like. It is possible to maintain a good seal at all times by moving it accordingly.
また、前記したように桟付搬送ベルト３と滑走シール板
１５の組合わせにより撒物の搬送を行えるようにしてい
るので、従来のようなシールベルト、押えローラ等の複
雑な構造を排除し、著しく簡略化された構成と軽量化が
可能になり、荷役装置全体の小型化が可能となる。 −
第５．６図は本発明の他の実施例を示すもので、第５図
の場合は滑走シール板１５を押え部材１７を介して固定
した構成の場合を示し、第６図は滑走シール板１５を横
桟１の接触部１５ａと中間部１５ｂとに分割し、接触ｆ
Ｊ１５ａはばね１６によって押し付けるよう可動すると
共に中間部１５ｂは固定とするようにした場合を示すも
ので、いずれの場合も前記実施例と同様に作用すること
ができる。In addition, as mentioned above, the combination of the conveyor belt with crosspiece 3 and the sliding seal plate 15 enables the conveyance of the mixed materials, which eliminates the complicated structure of the conventional seal belt, presser roller, etc. A simplified configuration and weight reduction are possible, and the entire cargo handling device can be downsized. −
5.6 shows another embodiment of the present invention, in which the sliding seal plate 15 is fixed via a pressing member 17, and in FIG. 15 is divided into a contact part 15a and an intermediate part 15b of the horizontal crosspiece 1, and the contact f
J15a is movable so as to be pressed by a spring 16, while the intermediate portion 15b is fixed. In either case, the same function as in the previous embodiment can be achieved.
尚、本発明は上記実施例にのみ限定されるものではなく
、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲内において種々変更を
加え得るものである。It should be noted that the present invention is not limited only to the above-mentioned embodiments, and various changes may be made without departing from the gist of the present invention.
上述した本発明の垂直コンベヤによれば、桟付搬送ベル
トと、該桟付搬送ベルトの桟の外側端面位置に設けた摩
擦係数が小さく且つｆｉ４摩耗性が良好な滑走シール板
とにより撒物をシールしつつ搬送するようにしたことに
より、従来のシールベルトを多数の押えローラにて押圧
してシールを行う方式に比し、構成を著しく簡略化する
ことができると共に、大幅な軽量化を可能にして、コス
トの低減を図り得られ、更に荷役装置全体の軽量、小型
化が可能になる等の優れた効果を奏し得る。According to the above-described vertical conveyor of the present invention, the materials are sealed by the conveyor belt with crosspieces and the sliding seal plate which has a small coefficient of friction and has good fi4 abrasion resistance and is provided at the outer end surface position of the crosspiece of the conveyor belt with crosspieces. By conveying the seal belt while pressing it, the structure can be significantly simplified and the weight can be significantly reduced compared to the conventional method of sealing by pressing the seal belt with a large number of presser rollers. , it is possible to reduce costs, and furthermore, it is possible to achieve excellent effects such as making it possible to reduce the weight and size of the entire cargo handling device.
第１図は従来の垂直コンベヤを示す説明図、第２図は本
発明の一実施例を示す説明図、第３図は第２図の正方向
矢視図、第４図は第２図の■方向矢視図、第５図及び第
６図は夫々本発明の他の変形実施例を示す説明図である
。
１は横桟、２は耳桟、３は桟付搬送ベルト、１０は掻取
装置、１１は取入口、１２は取入カバー、１３は上昇側
、１５は滑走シール板、１７は押え部材、１８はガイド
を示す。
第１図
第２図
第３図
４
１４３
１４３
１４３Fig. 1 is an explanatory diagram showing a conventional vertical conveyor, Fig. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 3 is a view taken in the forward direction of Fig. 2, and Fig. 4 is an explanatory diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention. (2) A directional view, FIG. 5, and FIG. 6 are explanatory diagrams showing other modified embodiments of the present invention, respectively. 1 is a horizontal crosspiece, 2 is an ear crosspiece, 3 is a conveyor belt with a crosspiece, 10 is a scraping device, 11 is an intake port, 12 is an intake cover, 13 is a rising side, 15 is a sliding seal plate, 17 is a pressing member, 18 indicates a guide. Figure 1 Figure 2 Figure 3 Figure 4 143 143 143
Claims (1)
ベルトの柱間に撒物を取込む掻取装置を設け、且つ曲記
桟付搬送ベルトの上昇側における桟の外（ＩＩＩ端面位
置に、摩擦係数が小さく且つ＃１１！耗性が良好な滑走
シール板をシール可能に配設したことを特徴とする垂直
コンベヤ。l) A conveyor belt with crosspieces equipped with a horizontal crosspiece and an ear crosspiece, and a scraping device for picking up debris between the pillars of the conveyor belt with crosspieces, and outside the crosspieces on the ascending side of the conveyor belt with horizontal crosspieces (III end face position). A vertical conveyor characterized in that a sliding seal plate having a small coefficient of friction and good wear resistance is disposed in a sealable manner.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1108082A JPS58130807A (en) | 1982-01-27 | 1982-01-27 | Vertical conveyor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1108082A JPS58130807A (en) | 1982-01-27 | 1982-01-27 | Vertical conveyor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS58130807A true JPS58130807A (en) | 1983-08-04 |
Family
ID=11767995
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1108082A Pending JPS58130807A (en) | 1982-01-27 | 1982-01-27 | Vertical conveyor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS58130807A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6047526U (en) * | 1983-09-12 | 1985-04-03 | 東京田辺製薬株式会社 | High speed ampoule filling and closing machine |
| JPH0642843U (en) * | 1992-11-16 | 1994-06-07 | 住友重機械工業株式会社 | Belt type unloader |
-
1982
- 1982-01-27 JP JP1108082A patent/JPS58130807A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6047526U (en) * | 1983-09-12 | 1985-04-03 | 東京田辺製薬株式会社 | High speed ampoule filling and closing machine |
| JPH037355Y2 (en) * | 1983-09-12 | 1991-02-22 | ||
| JPH0642843U (en) * | 1992-11-16 | 1994-06-07 | 住友重機械工業株式会社 | Belt type unloader |
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