JPS58130803A - Storage and taking out device for boards - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To reduce the storage space for boards by providing stockers capable of storing boards in upright and running a truck equipped with a turning/adsorbing plate which adsorbs and horizontally turns a board staying on the stocker side. CONSTITUTION:When boards are required, a taking out truck 6 is stopped at the side of an assigned storcker 3 which is then taken out and moved onto the truck 6. Here a turning/adsorbing plate 9 is operated to stand and then brought near to a target board on the stocker 3. Upon adsorption, said plate 9 is put in falling down action to place the adsorbed target board horizontally on the taking out truck 6. Then, after returning the stocker 3 onto a base stand 1, the truck 6 is put in running and stopped in front of a work stand 11 to transfer the adsorbed board onto said stand 11. In case there is the residue after working on the work stand 11, the adsorbed board can be stored in a predetermined stocker 3 through operation contrary to the above-mentioned process.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 この発明は金属板材の保管とその取出し装置に関するも
のである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a device for storing and taking out metal plate materials.

鋼板等の金属板材を多数保管するに当っては、多くの場
合広い床面を確保した上で、そこに水平に並置するとい
う手段が採られており、そして保管された任意の板材を
取出し搬送する場合は、ワイヤロープと特殊フックを用
いるか又は磁力を利用した吸着装置を用い、クレーン或
はローディング装置により加工場所まで搬送していた。When storing a large number of metal plates such as steel plates, in many cases the method is to secure a large floor surface and arrange them horizontally on the floor, and then take out any of the stored plates and transport them. In this case, a wire rope and a special hook or a suction device using magnetic force was used, and the material was transported to the processing site by a crane or loading device.

しかしこのような従来の方法では、工場敷地内の広い場
所を必要とする土に、逆に止むを得ず狭い場所で収納限
界を越える板材を保管する場合は、同一場所に異種の材
料を積み重ねざるを得ないために、要求に応じた選択的
な取り出しが容易でなく、長時間にわたる煩雑で危険な
作業を余儀なくされていた。又、クレーンを使用する場
合は、長い待ち時間を見込まねばならない等の欠点があ
った。However, this conventional method requires a large space within the factory premises, and conversely, when storing board materials that exceed the storage limit in a narrow space, it is necessary to stack different types of materials in the same place. As a result, it is not easy to selectively take out the materials as required, and the user is forced to perform complicated and dangerous work over a long period of time. Furthermore, when using a crane, there are drawbacks such as a long waiting time.

この発明は、と記のような欠点を除失することを目的と
してなされたものであり、以下その一実施例を示す図面
に基づいて説明する。（１）は保管用の基台であり、該
基台（１）上にはその長手方向に対して直角にガイドレ
ール（′２）を一定の間隔で多数敷設配置している。＜
ｓ＞　ｔｉミストツカ−あり、上記各ガイドレール（２
）　’に載嵌するローラ（図示せず）を介して支持され
る合板（４）と、その上に所定の迎角を付して立設固定
した支承台（６）とから成り、該支承台（６）上に鋼板
等の金属板材体）を適宜重合起立させた状態で保管する
ようになっている。（６）　Ｆｉ取出し台車であり、上
記基台（１）の側方においてこ？ｌＣ平行して敷設した
レール（１）に沿って自走する機能を付与し、しかも任
意の場所において確実に停止し得るようになっている。This invention was made with the aim of eliminating the drawbacks as described above, and will be explained below based on the drawings showing one embodiment thereof. (1) is a base for storage, and on the base (1), a large number of guide rails ('2) are laid at regular intervals at right angles to the longitudinal direction of the base (1). <
s＞ti Mist tracker included, each of the above guide rails (2
)' consists of a plywood (4) supported via rollers (not shown) mounted on the plywood (4) and a support stand (6) erected and fixed at a predetermined angle of attack on the plywood (4). Metal plate materials (such as steel plates) are stored on a stand (6) in a state where they are appropriately stacked and erected. (6) This is an Fi extraction trolley, which is placed on the side of the base (1). It has the ability to run on its own along the rails (1) laid in parallel to the IC, and is also able to stop reliably at any location.

ところで上記取出し台車（６）上には支軸（８）を支点
として回動し、しかも金属板材を吸着し得る機能と吸着
力を解除して金属板材を軽く送出し得る機能をもつ回動
吸着板（９）と、先に説明した基台（１）丘のガイドレ
ール（２）に対ｉするレールαＱを敷設している。なお
上記回動吸着板（９）の吸着機能としては、例えばその
板面の中央部に通１！による磁化領域を設けておき、必
要に応じてそれに通電して板材を吸着させるように配慮
しておけばよく、又後述するように吸着した板材を取出
し台車（６）上に水平に置いた状態でこれを軽易にスラ
イドさせるために表面に多数のベアリング或はロール等
を配設しておけばその目的は達成される。なお回動吸着
板（９）の起伏動作は、図示されていないが例えば油圧
シリンダを配設すればよい。By the way, on the above-mentioned take-out cart (6), there is a rotary suction device that rotates around the support shaft (8) and has the function of suctioning the metal plate material and the function of releasing the suction force and lightly feeding out the metal plate material. A rail αQ is laid for the plate (9) and the guide rail (2) of the base (1) hill described above. The suction function of the rotary suction plate (9) is, for example, the suction function of the rotary suction plate (9). It is sufficient to prepare a magnetized area by energizing it as necessary to attract the plate material, and as described later, take out the attracted plate material and place it horizontally on the trolley (6). If a large number of bearings or rolls are provided on the surface to make it slide easily, this purpose can be achieved. Although not shown, a hydraulic cylinder may be provided to raise and lower the rotary suction plate (9), for example.

（ロ）は上記取出し台車（６）によって取出された板材
を移載し、所要の加工を施す作業台である。(B) is a workbench on which the plate material taken out by the takeout cart (6) is transferred and subjected to the required processing.

この発明は、以とその実施例について説明したような構
造であり、今ある種の板材が必要になったとき、取出し
台車（６）を所要のストッカー（３）の１１！Ｔ１部に
停止させ１次にストッカー（８）を移動させてこれを取
出し台車（６）上へ移動させる。ここにおいて回動吸着
板（９）全起立操作し、ストッカー（３）上の目標板材
に近づけてこれを吸着したところで倒伏動作させて取出
し台車（６）上に水平ＹＣ？！［り。そしてストッカー
（ｓ）ｆ：基台（１）上に帰還させた後台車（６）を走
行させ、作業台０の正面で停車し、取出した板材を作業
台ａｐ上へ移行させるのである。This invention has a structure as described above and its embodiments, and when a certain type of board material is needed, the take-out cart (6) is moved to the required stocker (3) 11! It is stopped at the T1 section, the stocker (8) is first moved, and the stocker (8) is taken out and moved onto the trolley (6). At this point, the rotary suction plate (9) is fully raised up, brought close to the target plate on the stocker (3), and when it has suctioned it, is lowered down and placed horizontally on the take-out cart (6). ! [the law of nature. After returning to the stocker (s) f: base (1), the trolley (6) is driven, stops in front of the workbench 0, and transfers the taken-out plate material onto the workbench ap.

作業台（ロ）上での切断加工等において残材が発生した
場合には、以上説明した板材取出し手順の逆の操作によ
り所定のストッカー（３）に収納させることができる。If residual material is generated during cutting or the like on the workbench (b), it can be stored in a predetermined stocker (3) by reversing the procedure for taking out the plate material described above.

又、残材の出ない場合には、加工作業中に次に加工する
板材の取出しにそなえる台車（６）の移動を行なえばよ
いのである。なお各ストッカー（３）に対して板材を収
納する場合には、クレーン等により板材を台車（６）上
の回動吸着板（９）上ヘセットし、先に説明した取出し
作業の逆の動作をさせればよい。In addition, if there is no remaining material, the cart (6) may be moved during the processing operation in preparation for taking out the next plate material to be processed. In addition, when storing board materials in each stocker (3), set the board materials onto the rotary suction plate (9) on the trolley (6) using a crane or the like, and perform the reverse operation of the previously explained removal operation. Just let it happen.

この発明によれば、長い基台上に板材を起立収納し得る
ストッカーを多数横行自在に配設し゛、更ＫＪ＝ｆｉ！
、基台の側方において基台と平行して走行する台車を設
け、しかも該台車上へは所要のストッカが移載し得るよ
うにするとともにストッカー側の板材を吸着してこれを
水平に回動させる回動吸着板を装備したものであり、板
材の保管スペースを大幅に樒少するとともに所要板材の
取出し作業の高能率化、クレーン作業依存度の低減、作
業の安全性の確保等多くの効果が期待できる。According to this invention, a large number of stockers capable of storing board materials upright are disposed on a long base so that they can move freely, and KJ=fi!
A cart is provided on the side of the base that runs parallel to the base, and the required stocker can be transferred onto the cart, and the plate material on the stocker side is sucked and rotated horizontally. Equipped with a rotating suction plate that can be moved, it significantly reduces storage space for plate materials, improves the efficiency of retrieving required plate materials, reduces dependence on crane work, ensures work safety, and many other benefits. You can expect good results.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

図面はこの発明の一実施例を示す斜視図である。 Ｄ）は基台、（２）はガイドレール、（３）はストッカ
ー、（６）は取出し台車、（９）は回動吸着板である。 代理人　葛　野　信　−The drawing is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the invention. D) is a base, (2) is a guide rail, (3) is a stocker, (6) is a take-out cart, and (9) is a rotating suction plate. Agent Shin Kuzuno −

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 長い基台上に板材を起立収納し得るストッカーを多数横
行自在に配設し、更に上記基台の側方において上記スト
ッカーを移載し得るとともにストッカー側の板材を吸着
して水平に回動させる回動吸着板を備えた取出し台車を
設けたことを特徴とする板材の保管と取出し装置。A large number of stockers capable of storing plate materials upright are disposed on a long base so as to be able to move horizontally, and furthermore, the stockers can be transferred and loaded on the sides of the base, and the plate materials on the stocker side are sucked and rotated horizontally. A storage and takeout device for board materials, characterized by having a takeout cart equipped with a rotating suction plate.